Knowledge (XXG)

Mode-class destroyer

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The destroyers have been described as, "more an expression of standardization, simplicity and simple building methods than carefully planned men of war." They were small, only 78 m (255 ft 11 in) long, shorter than the British
693:. They operated in the escort role. During World War II, they served as part of the Swedish coastal fleet enforcing the country's neutrality but suffered no loss. Following the war, they escorted major warships like the anti-aircraft 403:(56 km/h; 35 mph). 190 long tons (190 t) of fuel was carried to give a range of 1,260 nautical miles (2,330 km) at 20 knots (23 mph; 37 km/h). A crew of 100 officers and ratings was carried. 710:
The class were modernised between 1954 and 1955 and re-rated as frigates. One of the 105 mm (4.1 in) main guns was removed, along with the triple 533 mm (21.0 in) torpedo tube mount. A single
715:
depth charge launcher was fitted to improve anti-submarine capabilities and the 40 mm (1.6 in) guns were upgraded. The class remained in service in this capacity until decommissioning.
426:. These were placed in separate mounts, one on the fore deck, one on the aft deck and one on the aft superstructure. Air defence consisted two 40 mm (1.57 in) 321:, a powerful but expensive design. To meet the needs of the rapidly expanding navy, Sweden looked to foreign designs and procured four ships from Italy, two each of the 1083: 294:
purchased from Italy but with Swedish equipment and armament. The destroyers served as coastal escorts. The class was moderately upgraded and reclassified as
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Weaponry was manufactured in Sweden. The main armament consisted of three 10.5 cm (4 in) K/50 M42 guns produced by
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as the basis to develop a new light destroyer. Götaverken also built the first two vessels of the class of four ships.
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class, after the first vessel launched. The vessels were named after characters and objects in Norse mythology,
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Machinery consisted of two Penhoët A oil-fired boilers, which supplied steam to two de Laval geared
369: 388:, giving the vessels a distinctive appearance from the prow compared to other Swedish destroyers. 1312: 1224: 1040: 1001:
Palmsteirna, C. (31 March 1972). "Swedish Torpedo Boats & Destroyers: Part II - Destroyers".
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2 oil fired boilers, 2 de Laval steam turbines, 16,000 shp (12 MW), 2 screws
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The four destroyers of the class were launched in 1942 and entered service in the
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was 750 long tons (760 t) normal and 960 long tons (980 t) full load,
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1,260 nmi (2,330 km) at 20 kn (23 mph; 37 km/h)
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The Organisation and Order of Battle of the Militaries in World War II
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on goodwill visits to countries like Belgium, Ireland and France.
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of escort destroyers then being produced in large numbers for the
334:. Italy also provided the blueprints for a more modern version of 812: 810: 797: 795: 793: 490: 478: 1183: 1065: 967:(in Swedish). Karlskrona: Västra Frölunda CB Marinlitteratur. 873: 965:
Jagare : Med Svenska Flottans Jagare under 80 år (2:a)
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Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia
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Borgenstam, Curt; Insulander, Per; Kaudern, Gösta (1989).
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3 × 105 mm (4 in) Bofors K/50 M/42 DP guns (3×1)
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were triple mounted aft of the superstructure and two
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Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger, eds. (1980).
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throwers were mounted further towards the stern. 42
1563: 1536: 1467: 1440: 1343: 1323: 1303: 1276: 1256: 1215: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 946:Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 314:, Swedish destroyer design had culminated in the 1031:Prendegast, Maurice & Parkes, Oscar (1961). 816: 801: 469:class, after the first vessel ordered, and the 399:(12,000 kW) to give a design speed of 30 1195: 1077: 1035:. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. 8: 935:Arbeitskreis für Wehrforschung, ed. (1977), 1007:. Vol. IX, no. 1. pp. 59–77. 784: 1210:Swedish naval ship classes of World War II 1202: 1188: 1180: 1084: 1070: 1062: 937:Marine-rundschau: Zeitschrift für Seewesen 500: 986:. Karlskrona: Marinlitteraturföreningen. 885: 834:Borgenstam, Insulander & Kaudern 1989 751:Borgenstam, Insulander & Kaudern 1989 736:Borgenstam, Insulander & Kaudern 1989 859:sfn error: no target: CITEREFGogin2015 ( 380:8 ft 10 in (2.69 m). The 287:. The design was based on the preceding 897: 767: 728: 376:26 ft 3 in (8.00 m) and 1169:List of destroyers of the Swedish Navy 457:could also be carried for minelaying. 15: 854: 665:Sold for scrap in 1969 in Gothenburg 631:Sold for scrap in 1969 in Gothenburg 338:, which was used by the designers at 167:255 ft 11 in (78.00 m) 7: 1605:Incomplete until the end of the war 984:Flottans Neutralitetsvakt 1939-1945 874:Arbeitskreis für Wehrforschung 1977 434:individually mounted anti-aircraft 430:and two 20 mm (0.79 in) 242:2 × 20 mm (1 in) Bofors 235:2 × 40 mm (2 in) Bofors 183:8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) 175:26 ft 3 in (8.00 m) 14: 597:Sold for scrap in 1973 in Ystad 56: 19: 489:, one of the ravens that serve 465:The class is known both as the 1630:Destroyers of the Swedish Navy 1012:Pettibone, Charles D. (2005). 1: 298:during the early part of the 249:3 × 21 in (533 mm) 1047:. London: Cassell & Co. 817:Prendegast & Parkes 1961 802:Gardiner & Chesneau 1980 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 647: 644: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 613: 610: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 544: 541: 445:for 53 cm (21 in) 275:was a class of four coastal 438:, also provided by Bofors. 203:(35 mph; 56 km/h) 1661: 562:Sold for scrap in 1973 in 1645:Swedish destroyer classes 1583: 1164: 1138: 1102: 1016:. Victoria BC: Trafford. 948:. Conway Maritime Press. 939:(in German), vol. 74 135: 35: 18: 982:Lagvall, Bertil (1991). 685:in 1959 after conversion 1640:World War II destroyers 410:The forward gun aboard 136:General characteristics 686: 414: 350:Design and development 1635:Mode-class destroyers 1217:Coastal defence ships 1033:Jane's Fighting Ships 1004:Warship International 681: 409: 1590:Single ship of class 279:commissioned by the 384:was wider than the 1305:Protected cruisers 921:on 12 August 2010. 691:Royal Swedish Navy 687: 415: 281:Royal Swedish Navy 1625:Destroyer classes 1612: 1611: 1258:Armoured cruisers 1177: 1176: 1096:-class destroyers 671: 670: 659:12 November 1942 556:12 November 1942 259: 258: 144:Destroyer/Frigate 83:Succeeded by 1652: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1181: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1063: 1058: 1036: 1027: 1008: 997: 978: 959: 940: 923: 922: 917:. Archived from 907: 901: 895: 889: 883: 877: 871: 865: 864: 852: 837: 831: 820: 814: 805: 799: 788: 785:Palmsteirna 1972 782: 771: 765: 754: 748: 739: 733: 628:6 December 1968 501: 368:and its allies. 310:At the start of 62: 60: 59: 23: 16: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1608: 1596:Purchased from 1579: 1559: 1532: 1463: 1436: 1339: 1319: 1299: 1272: 1252: 1211: 1208: 1178: 1173: 1160: 1134: 1098: 1090: 1055: 1039: 1030: 1024: 1011: 1000: 994: 981: 975: 962: 956: 943: 934: 931: 926: 909: 908: 904: 896: 892: 884: 880: 872: 868: 858: 853: 840: 832: 823: 815: 808: 800: 791: 783: 774: 766: 757: 749: 742: 734: 730: 726: 721: 708: 676: 653:September 1941 625:3 January 1943 619:September 1941 585:September 1941 550:September 1941 508:Pennant numbers 499: 463: 420: 357: 352: 308: 57: 55: 31: 12: 11: 5: 1658: 1656: 1648: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1617: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1569: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1550: 1542: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1473: 1471: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1461: 1454: 1446: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1420: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1385: 1378: 1371: 1364: 1357: 1349: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1329: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1309: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1290: 1282: 1280: 1278:Light cruisers 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1262: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1236: 1229: 1221: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1184: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1149: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1066: 1060: 1059: 1053: 1041:Whitley, M. J. 1037: 1028: 1022: 1009: 998: 992: 979: 973: 960: 954: 941: 930: 927: 925: 924: 915:flottansman.se 902: 890: 888:, p. 251. 886:Pettibone 2005 878: 876:, p. 660. 866: 838: 821: 819:, p. 216. 806: 804:, p. 372. 789: 772: 770:, p. 251. 755: 740: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 707: 704: 675: 672: 669: 668: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 646: 643: 635: 634: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 615:Öresundsvarvet 612: 609: 601: 600: 598: 595: 592: 591:November 1942 589: 588:25 April 1942 586: 583: 580: 577: 569: 568: 566: 560: 557: 554: 553:11 April 1942 551: 548: 543: 540: 532: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 505: 498: 495: 477:, the sons of 475:Mode and Magne 462: 459: 419: 416: 393:steam turbines 386:superstructure 356: 353: 351: 348: 307: 304: 257: 256: 255: 254: 247: 240: 233: 230: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 159: 158: 155: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 84: 80: 79: 71: 67: 66: 53: 49: 48: 42: 38: 37: 36:Class overview 33: 32: 24: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1657: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1442:Torpedo boats 1439: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1155: 1151:Followed by: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1142:Preceded by: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1095: 1087: 1082: 1080: 1075: 1073: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1056: 1054:1-85409-521-8 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1023:1-42510-659-5 1019: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1005: 999: 995: 993:91-85944-04-1 989: 985: 980: 976: 974:91-97070-04-1 970: 966: 961: 957: 955:0-85177-146-7 951: 947: 942: 938: 933: 932: 928: 920: 916: 912: 906: 903: 899: 894: 891: 887: 882: 879: 875: 870: 867: 862: 856: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 839: 836:, p. 79. 835: 830: 828: 826: 822: 818: 813: 811: 807: 803: 798: 796: 794: 790: 787:, p. 64. 786: 781: 779: 777: 773: 769: 764: 762: 760: 756: 753:, p. 76. 752: 747: 745: 741: 738:, p. 66. 737: 732: 729: 723: 718: 716: 714: 706:Modernisation 705: 703: 701: 700: 696: 692: 684: 680: 673: 667: 662:1 April 1966 656:9 April 1942 650: 642: 641: 637: 636: 633: 616: 608: 607: 603: 602: 599: 594:January 1966 576: 575: 571: 570: 567: 565: 547: 539: 538: 534: 533: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 509: 506: 503: 502: 496: 494: 492: 488: 484: 481:, his hammer 480: 476: 472: 468: 460: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 443:torpedo tubes 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 417: 413: 408: 404: 402: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 354: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 331: 326: 325: 320: 318: 313: 305: 303: 301: 297: 293: 291: 286: 282: 278: 274: 272: 267: 265: 252: 251:torpedo tubes 248: 245: 241: 238: 234: 231: 228: 227: 226: 223: 222: 218: 215: 214: 210: 207: 206: 202: 198: 195: 194: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 178: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 162: 156: 153: 152: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 139: 134: 130: 127: 126: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 104:In commission 103: 102: 98: 95: 94: 91: 89: 85: 82: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 68: 65: 54: 51: 50: 46: 43: 40: 39: 34: 29: 28: 22: 17: 1598:Regia Marina 1573: 1565:Patrol boats 1553: 1546: 1538:Minesweepers 1526: 1519: 1512: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1457: 1450: 1430: 1423: 1416: 1415: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1360: 1353: 1333: 1314:Clas Fleming 1313: 1293: 1286: 1266: 1246: 1239: 1232: 1226:Dristigheten 1225: 1153: 1144: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1093: 1092: 1044: 1032: 1013: 1002: 983: 964: 945: 936: 929:Bibliography 919:the original 914: 905: 898:Lagvall 1991 893: 881: 869: 768:Whitley 2000 731: 709: 698: 688: 682: 639: 622:25 May 1942 605: 573: 559:1 July 1970 536: 521:Commissioned 470: 466: 464: 451:depth charge 440: 421: 411: 390: 370:Displacement 358: 335: 329: 323: 316: 312:World War II 309: 289: 285:World War II 270: 269: 263: 262: 260: 149:Displacement 87: 74: 64:Swedish Navy 44: 26: 582:Götaverken 436:autocannons 70:Preceded by 1619:Categories 1513:Sjölejonet 1469:Submarines 1382:Ehrensköld 1345:Destroyers 1334:Älvsnabben 1325:Minelayers 1294:Tre Kronor 855:Gogin 2015 719:References 546:Götaverken 366:Royal Navy 362:Hunt class 344:Gothenburg 340:Götaverken 306:Background 277:destroyers 246:guns (2×1) 239:guns (2×1) 229:(as built) 216:Complement 188:Propulsion 724:Citations 649:Eriksberg 515:Laid down 447:torpedoes 336:Psilander 324:Psilander 290:Psilander 244:K/66 M/40 237:K/60 M/36 120:Completed 107:1942–1970 99:1941–1943 52:Operators 1506:Delfinen 1396:Göteborg 1240:Oscar II 1043:(2000). 524:Stricken 518:Launched 432:K/66 M40 428:K/60 M36 418:Armament 317:Göteborg 300:Cold War 296:frigates 224:Armament 128:Scrapped 1574:Jägaren 1554:Arholma 1547:Sökaren 1410:Romulus 1375:Wrangel 1287:Gotland 1247:Sverige 1145:Romulus 1115:Mjölner 699:Gotland 695:cruiser 674:Service 645:32, 76 640:Mjölner 611:31, 75 579:30, 74 542:29, 73 512:Builder 483:Mjölnir 471:Mjölner 412:Mjölner 378:draught 332:classes 330:Romulus 283:during 271:Mjölner 180:Draught 112:Planned 75:Romulus 1527:Neptun 1499:Draken 1485:Bävern 1458:Plejad 1361:Ragnar 1267:Fylgia 1051:  1020:  990:  971:  952:  530:Notes 441:Three 424:Bofors 382:bridge 355:Design 164:Length 61:  30:at sea 1492:Valen 1478:Hajen 1451:Komet 1431:Öland 1424:Visby 1403:Sella 1368:Hugin 1156:class 1154:Visby 1147:class 1129:Munin 1108:Magne 713:Squid 606:Munin 574:Magne 564:Ystad 497:Ships 487:Munin 455:mines 401:knots 319:class 292:class 273:class 266:class 253:(1×3) 208:Range 201:knots 196:Speed 96:Built 90:class 88:Visby 77:class 47:class 1520:Kust 1417:Mode 1389:Klas 1354:Wale 1233:Äran 1122:Mode 1094:Mode 1049:ISBN 1018:ISBN 988:ISBN 969:ISBN 950:ISBN 861:help 683:Mode 537:Mode 527:Fate 504:Name 491:Odin 485:and 479:Thor 467:Mode 461:Name 374:beam 327:and 264:Mode 261:The 172:Beam 141:Type 45:Mode 41:Name 27:Mode 397:shp 342:in 268:or 219:100 199:30 1621:: 1593:RM 913:. 841:^ 824:^ 809:^ 792:^ 775:^ 758:^ 743:^ 493:. 1602:I 1587:S 1203:e 1196:t 1189:v 1085:e 1078:t 1071:v 1057:. 1026:. 996:. 977:. 958:. 900:. 863:) 857:. 131:4 123:4 115:4

Index


Mode
Swedish Navy
Romulus class
Visby class
knots
K/60 M/36
K/66 M/40
torpedo tubes
destroyers
Royal Swedish Navy
World War II
Psilander class
frigates
Cold War
World War II
Göteborg class
Psilander
Romulus classes
Götaverken
Gothenburg
Hunt class
Royal Navy
Displacement
beam
draught
bridge
superstructure
steam turbines
shp

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