351:. There are many different moisturizer products, but the majority of leave-on treatments (from least to most greasy) are one of the following: lotions, creams, gels, or ointments. As none of the different types of moisturizers are more effective than the others, people with atopic dermatitis need to choose one or more products according to their age, affected body site, climate/season, and personal preference. However using moisturizers daily in infants during the first year of life does not help to prevent the development of atopic dermatitis, and might even increase the risk of skin infections.
2609:
31:
406:(MHRA) released a warning in 2008 about the flammability of paraffin-based products. MHRA recommends that regular paraffin users change their sheets regularly, refrain from smoking and/or bringing open flames near paraffin-coated people or objects. MHRA also recommends that skin creams containing any paraffin have a flammability warning on the packaging.
1223:
Kelleher MM, Phillips R, Brown SJ, Cro S, Cornelius V, Carlsen KC, Skjerven HO, Rehbinder EM, Lowe AJ, Dissanayake E, Shimojo N, Yonezawa K, Ohya Y, Yamamoto-Hanada K, Morita K, Axon E, Cork M, Cooke A, Van Vogt E, Schmitt J, Weidinger S, McClanahan D, Simpson E, Duley L, Askie LM, Williams HC, Boyle
392:
released a warning in 2014 that natural lotion containing ingredients commonly found in food (such as goats milk, cow's milk, coconut milk, or oil) may introduce new allergies, potentially causing an allergic reaction upon later consuming such foods. A paper published in 2021 noted that frequent skin
401:
Paraffin-based skincare products and contaminated clothing can pose a serious fire hazard. Between 2010 and 2018, paraffin was linked to 50 fire incidents (49 of which were fatal) in the U.K. A West
Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service study found that clothing contaminated with cream containing only
121:
are hydrophilic and absorb water. They absorb water from humid air (when >70% humidity) to moisturize the skin. More commonly, however, they draw out water from the dermis into the epidermis, making deeper skin dryer. When used in practical applications, humectants are combined with occlusives.
1494:
258:. Some products are marketed as having anti-wrinkle and skin enhancement effects. Many plant and animal extracts have been claimed to impart skin benefits, but such claims are presented with little scientific evidence.
1486:
1318:
1554:
364:
Persistent moisturization to the skin via water contact may contribute to an allergic reaction or contact dermatitis. This could allow foreign objects to penetrate the skin.
403:
389:
682:
385:
are especially vulnerable to allergic reaction with lotions and creams, as their compromised skin barrier allows preservatives to bind with and activate immune cells.
932:
1524:
1349:
378:
There is currently no regulation over use of the term "hypoallergenic". In fact, some pediatric skin products marketed as hypoallergenic contained allergens.
1058:
115:
applied to normal skin can reduce that loss by 50–75% for several hours. Oils naturally produced by the human body moisturize through this same mechanism.
78:
against pathogens, dirt, or damage, while protecting itself from drying out and becoming brittle and rigid. The ability to retain moisture depends on the
1431:
803:
347:(eczema). Using moisturizers helps to improve skin comfort and may reduce disease flares. They can be used as leave-on treatments, bath additives, or
1277:
2410:
1144:"Effectiveness and safety of lotion, cream, gel, and ointment emollients for childhood eczema: a pragmatic, randomised, phase 4, superiority trial"
99:
form a hydrophobic coating on the surface of the skin, keeping moisture from escaping. The more occlusive the formulation, the greater the effect.
829:
1310:
956:"Mineral oils and waxes in cosmetics: an overview mainly based on the current European regulations and the safety profile of these compounds"
676:
637:
595:
393:
moisturization in early life might promote the development of food allergy, even when skin conditions such as eczema are taken into account.
1546:
2651:
1625:
643:
89:
Moisturizers modify the rate of water loss, with active ingredients of moisturizers falling into one of two categories: occlusives and
733:
367:
Changes in the skin's normal ecological environment–either atop or within the skin–can also allow for the overgrowth of pathogens.
666:
601:
415:
924:
772:
2625:
423:
2615:
1487:"Emollients: new information about risk of severe and fatal burns with paraffin-containing and paraffin-free emollients"
419:
1516:
1341:
526:
1464:
1201:
2555:
1285:
337:
1585:
1085:
van Zuuren, Esther J; Fedorowicz, Zbys; Christensen, Robin; Lavrijsen, Adriana PM; Arents, Bernd WM (2017-02-06).
2620:
2340:
2237:
2033:
2002:
71:
1019:
2102:
2038:
1423:
375:
Aromas or food additives in moisturizers may trigger an immune reaction, including development of an allergy.
70:
In the human body, water constantly evaporates from the deeper layers of the skin through an effect known as
2565:
2420:
2325:
2107:
1881:
1703:
1618:
291:
795:
2380:
2290:
2280:
2252:
2217:
1698:
197:
162:
2590:
2232:
2043:
1891:
840:
134:
is one of the most effective moisturizers, although it can be unpopular due to its oily consistency.
2575:
2137:
2122:
2058:
1876:
1170:
491:
441:
431:
247:
166:
75:
2475:
2460:
2227:
2197:
2177:
1913:
1861:
1800:
271:
154:
150:
74:. By regulating its water content, human skin naturally maintains a dry, easily shed surface as a
2646:
2048:
1871:
1805:
1723:
1611:
1183:
1050:
985:
287:
2285:
2167:
2142:
2063:
1738:
1733:
1404:
1255:
1175:
1124:
1106:
1042:
977:
905:
887:
764:
672:
633:
591:
344:
333:
283:
627:
2395:
2360:
1956:
1846:
1825:
1718:
1648:
1394:
1384:
1245:
1237:
1205:
1165:
1155:
1114:
1098:
1034:
967:
895:
877:
725:
142:
2535:
2415:
2310:
2295:
2242:
2017:
2007:
1743:
1708:
1658:
564:
521:
486:
456:
348:
209:
182:
55:
1142:
Ridd MJ, Santer M, MacNeill SJ, Sanderson E, Wells S, Webb D, et al. (August 2022).
418:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
2485:
2445:
2400:
2350:
2345:
2172:
2068:
2012:
1795:
1399:
1372:
1250:
1225:
1119:
1086:
900:
865:
310:
295:
1160:
1143:
2640:
2545:
2540:
2515:
2440:
2355:
2132:
1851:
1693:
1187:
1054:
989:
544:
318:
314:
224:
138:
104:
79:
2335:
1373:"Methylisothiazolinone: An Emergent Allergen in Common Pediatric Skin Care Products"
2465:
2450:
2390:
2300:
2262:
1961:
1856:
1241:
1102:
251:
178:
174:
146:
17:
585:
2560:
2550:
2330:
2247:
2157:
2152:
2053:
1971:
1923:
1866:
1810:
1728:
756:
461:
231:
170:
122:
Moisturizers commonly contain water, which acts as a temporary hydration agent.
83:
30:
1209:
2510:
2505:
2425:
2375:
2370:
2315:
2305:
2162:
1992:
1933:
1820:
1673:
501:
496:
326:
322:
239:
186:
131:
112:
58:
produced by healthy skin. The word "emollient" is derived from the Latin verb
51:
1110:
891:
882:
402:
21% paraffin, when set alight, was fully engulfed in flame in 3 seconds. The
2525:
2202:
1815:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1668:
1634:
554:
549:
476:
466:
306:
267:
243:
220:
216:
90:
47:
2470:
1408:
1259:
1226:"Skin care interventions in infants for preventing eczema and food allergy"
1179:
1128:
1046:
981:
909:
768:
1456:
1389:
266:
Moisturizers are used for the treatment of certain skin diseases, such as
2585:
2570:
2500:
2455:
2365:
2275:
2222:
2207:
2187:
2147:
2117:
2112:
1976:
1966:
1938:
1918:
1764:
1759:
1683:
1678:
1663:
1653:
559:
531:
451:
279:
235:
205:
201:
100:
954:
Chuberre, B.; Araviiskaia, E.; Bieber, T.; Barbaud, A. (November 2019).
111:. Water loss through the skin is normally about 4–8 g/(m⋅h). A layer of
2495:
2320:
2270:
2182:
1908:
1903:
1886:
1830:
1577:
1020:"Which emollients are effective and acceptable for eczema in children?"
516:
481:
471:
275:
255:
158:
1038:
972:
955:
2490:
2480:
2430:
2405:
2385:
2257:
1997:
1928:
1896:
1688:
446:
436:
382:
193:
108:
1547:"Paraffin-based skin emollients on dressings or clothing: fire risk"
1278:"Researchers find link between natural lotions, new food allergies"
2580:
2530:
2520:
2435:
2212:
2127:
2097:
2092:
506:
29:
864:
Sethi, Anisha; Kaur, Tejinder; Malhotra, SK; Gambhir, ML (2016).
2192:
1342:"Protect children's skin from unregulated term 'hypoallergenic'"
755:
Harwood, Anne; Nassereddin, Ali; Krishnamurthy, Karthik (2020).
511:
299:
2081:
1607:
1311:"Frequent moisturization of infants can lead to food allergies"
960:
Journal of the
European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
1603:
1018:
Ridd MJ, Roberts A, Grindlay D, Williams HC (October 2019).
1578:"Skin creams containing paraffin linked to fire deaths"
1457:"Fire tests show dangers of paraffin-based skin creams"
1224:
RJ, et al. (Cochrane Skin Group) (November 2022).
830:"Skin Physiology, Irritants, Dry Skin and Moisturizers"
50:
used for protecting, moisturizing, and lubricating the
343:
Moisturizers show some beneficial effects in treating
837:
Skin
Physiology, Irritants, Dry Skin and Moisturizers
1282:
American
Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
665:
Schueller, Randy; Romanowski, Perry (24 July 2020).
2026:
1985:
1949:
1839:
1788:
1752:
1641:
404:
Medicines and
Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
390:
American
Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology
294:. They are often combined with humectants, such as
223:. For this reason, they have essentially replaced
1576:Goldberg, Adrian; Robinson, Ben (19 March 2017).
1517:"Paraffin-based treatments: risk of fire hazard"
1451:
1449:
1305:
1303:
130:There are many different types of moisturizers.
230:Moisturizer cosmetics may additionally contain
1619:
286:. More often, they are bases or vehicles for
8:
794:Publishing, Harvard Health (February 2008).
709:Kirk-Othmer Chemical Technology of Cosmetics
54:. These functions are normally performed by
1371:Schlichte, Megan J.; Katta, Rajani (2014).
1230:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1202:Eczema in children: uncertainties addressed
925:"Choosing a good moisturizer for your skin"
923:Publishing, Harvard Health (5 April 2018).
621:
619:
2078:
1626:
1612:
1604:
1398:
1388:
1249:
1171:1983/e4009d3c-127f-4aa9-bf71-e40401b33eee
1169:
1159:
1148:The Lancet. Child & Adolescent Health
1118:
971:
899:
881:
719:
717:
1271:
1269:
1087:"Emollients and moisturisers for eczema"
823:
821:
702:
700:
215:Mineral oils and waxes are not prone to
1091:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
707:Arza Seidel; et al., eds. (2013),
576:
1424:"Some skin creams bad news for eczema"
1003:Tony Burns; et al., eds. (2010),
806:from the original on 20 September 2023
632:. "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". p. 22.
227:in emollients and topical medication.
192:Moisturizers may also be available as
1588:from the original on 15 December 2020
1527:from the original on 21 February 2022
1467:from the original on 29 November 2021
1321:from the original on 19 November 2023
1204:(Report). NIHR Evidence. 2024-03-19.
1080:
1078:
668:Conditioning Agents for Hair and Skin
305:Moisturizers are also widely used in
7:
1557:from the original on 4 February 2022
1497:from the original on 8 November 2020
775:from the original on 28 January 2023
935:from the original on 1 October 2023
736:from the original on 25 August 2023
646:from the original on 1 October 2023
626:MacDonald, Matthew (21 July 2009).
685:from the original on 11 April 2023
604:from the original on 11 April 2023
25:
1377:Dermatology Research and Practice
1352:from the original on 4 March 2016
866:"Moisturizers: The Slippery Road"
2608:
2607:
107:, which are more occlusive than
1434:from the original on 2016-09-24
1346:BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE NEWS
1064:from the original on 2023-04-11
724:Duffill, Mark; Oakley, Amanda.
137:Other popular moisturizers are
1242:10.1002/14651858.CD013534.pub3
1103:10.1002/14651858.cd012119.pub2
1005:Rook's Textbook of Dermatology
584:Marks, Ronald (January 1997).
1:
1422:Doyle, Kathryn (2013-12-12).
1161:10.1016/S2352-4642(22)00146-8
870:Indian Journal of Dermatology
796:"Moisturizers: Do they work?"
726:"Emollients and moisturisers"
629:Your Body: The Missing Manual
1852:Hair coloring and bleaching
2668:
2652:Emollients and protectives
1210:10.3310/nihrevidence_62438
828:Marino, Christina (2006).
671:. CRC Press. p. 111.
413:
2603:
2088:
2077:
763:. StatPearls Publishing.
332:Moisturizers are used in
72:transepidermal water loss
883:10.4103/0019-5154.182427
590:. CRC Press. p. 1.
336:to prevent dry skin and
103:are more occlusive than
2326:Laura Mercier Cosmetics
2108:Anastasia Beverly Hills
2034:Cosmetic electrotherapy
1659:Botulinum toxin (Botox)
2291:Jeffree Star Cosmetics
2218:Daigaku Honyaku Center
410:Brands of moisturizers
355:Potential health risks
35:
2233:Elizabeth Arden, Inc.
2138:Bath & Body Works
2083:Major cosmetic brands
2044:Cosmetics advertising
492:Johnson & Johnson
442:Bath & Body Works
248:penetration enhancers
33:
2421:Neal's Yard Remedies
2059:History of cosmetics
2039:Cosmetic ingredients
420:adding missing items
292:Whitfield's ointment
167:polyethylene glycols
48:cosmetic preparation
2198:ColourPop Cosmetics
1801:Circle contact lens
1390:10.1155/2014/132564
360:Over-moisturization
272:ichthyosis vulgaris
155:isopropyl palmitate
151:isopropyl myristate
66:Mechanism of action
2049:Cosmetic packaging
1806:Eyelash extensions
334:disposable diapers
288:topical medication
189:, and other oils.
36:
18:Moisturising cream
2634:
2633:
2599:
2598:
2576:Victoria's Secret
2286:Helena Rubinstein
2168:Bumble and bumble
2064:Cosmetic industry
1276:Graham, Melissa.
1039:10.1136/bmj.l5882
973:10.1111/jdv.15946
966:(Suppl 7): 5–14.
678:978-1-000-11037-1
639:978-1-4493-9201-7
597:978-1-85317-439-1
345:atopic dermatitis
338:diaper dermatitis
284:atopic dermatitis
27:Type of cosmetics
16:(Redirected from
2659:
2611:
2610:
2396:Morphe Cosmetics
2361:Make Up For Ever
2178:Carol's Daughter
2079:
1957:Artificial nails
1914:Styling products
1719:Permanent makeup
1649:Anti-aging cream
1628:
1621:
1614:
1605:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1402:
1392:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1340:Parsons, Julia.
1337:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1317:. 4 March 2021.
1307:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1284:. Archived from
1273:
1264:
1263:
1253:
1236:(11): CD013534.
1220:
1214:
1213:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1173:
1163:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1122:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1024:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1000:
994:
993:
975:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
920:
914:
913:
903:
885:
861:
855:
854:
852:
851:
845:
839:. Archived from
834:
825:
816:
815:
813:
811:
791:
785:
784:
782:
780:
752:
746:
745:
743:
741:
721:
712:
711:
704:
695:
694:
692:
690:
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
623:
614:
613:
611:
609:
581:
424:reliable sources
349:soap substitutes
210:soap substitutes
143:cetearyl alcohol
34:White petrolatum
21:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2595:
2536:Tarte Cosmetics
2416:Nature Republic
2311:Kylie Cosmetics
2296:Kao Corporation
2084:
2073:
2022:
2018:Sunless tanning
2008:Plastic surgery
1981:
1945:
1835:
1784:
1748:
1744:Venetian ceruse
1709:Moist towelette
1637:
1632:
1602:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1530:
1528:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1324:
1322:
1309:
1308:
1301:
1291:
1289:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1097:(8): CD012119.
1084:
1083:
1076:
1067:
1065:
1061:
1022:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1002:
1001:
997:
953:
952:
948:
938:
936:
922:
921:
917:
863:
862:
858:
849:
847:
843:
832:
827:
826:
819:
809:
807:
793:
792:
788:
778:
776:
754:
753:
749:
739:
737:
723:
722:
715:
706:
705:
698:
688:
686:
679:
664:
663:
659:
649:
647:
640:
625:
624:
617:
607:
605:
598:
583:
582:
578:
573:
565:Petroleum jelly
541:
536:
522:Simple Skincare
427:
412:
399:
373:
362:
357:
311:antiperspirants
264:
183:stearyl alcohol
163:liquid paraffin
128:
84:dead skin cells
68:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2665:
2663:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2639:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2486:Richard Hudnut
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2411:Natural Wonder
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2346:Love Cosmetics
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2069:Male cosmetics
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2013:Skin whitening
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1796:Blepharoplasty
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1608:
1600:
1599:
1568:
1538:
1508:
1478:
1445:
1414:
1363:
1332:
1299:
1265:
1215:
1193:
1154:(8): 522–532.
1134:
1074:
1010:
1007:(8th ed.)
995:
946:
929:Harvard Health
915:
876:(3): 279–287.
856:
817:
800:Harvard Health
786:
757:"Moisturizers"
747:
713:
696:
677:
657:
638:
615:
596:
575:
574:
572:
569:
568:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
540:
537:
535:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
428:
411:
408:
398:
395:
372:
369:
361:
358:
356:
353:
319:shaving creams
315:skin cleansers
296:salicylic acid
263:
260:
225:vegetable oils
127:
124:
105:aqueous creams
67:
64:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2664:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:The Face Shop
2544:
2542:
2541:The Body Shop
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2516:Sinful Colors
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:NYX Cosmetics
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2356:MAC Cosmetics
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1694:Facial toning
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1629:
1624:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1418:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1367:
1364:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1336:
1333:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1288:on 2017-11-09
1287:
1283:
1279:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1138:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1011:
1006:
999:
996:
991:
987:
983:
979:
974:
969:
965:
961:
957:
950:
947:
934:
930:
926:
919:
916:
911:
907:
902:
897:
893:
889:
884:
879:
875:
871:
867:
860:
857:
846:on 2017-08-29
842:
838:
831:
824:
822:
818:
805:
801:
797:
790:
787:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
751:
748:
735:
731:
730:dermnetnz.org
727:
720:
718:
714:
710:
703:
701:
697:
684:
680:
674:
670:
669:
661:
658:
645:
641:
635:
631:
630:
622:
620:
616:
603:
599:
593:
589:
588:
580:
577:
570:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
545:Barrier cream
543:
542:
538:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
425:
421:
417:
409:
407:
405:
396:
394:
391:
386:
384:
379:
376:
370:
368:
365:
359:
354:
352:
350:
346:
341:
339:
335:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
303:
301:
297:
293:
290:, such as in
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
261:
259:
257:
253:
252:preservatives
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
226:
222:
218:
213:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
190:
188:
184:
180:
176:
175:silicone oils
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
139:cetyl alcohol
135:
133:
125:
123:
120:
116:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
92:
87:
85:
81:
80:lipid bilayer
77:
73:
65:
63:
62:, to soften.
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
32:
19:
2466:Paula Begoun
2391:Molton Brown
2381:Merle Norman
2301:Kevyn Aucoin
2263:Fenty Beauty
2238:Estée Lauder
2103:Amorepacific
1713:
1590:. Retrieved
1581:
1571:
1559:. Retrieved
1550:
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1520:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1490:
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1460:
1436:. Retrieved
1427:
1417:
1380:
1376:
1366:
1354:. Retrieved
1345:
1335:
1323:. Retrieved
1315:Medical News
1314:
1290:. Retrieved
1286:the original
1281:
1233:
1229:
1218:
1196:
1151:
1147:
1137:
1094:
1090:
1066:. Retrieved
1030:
1026:
1013:
1004:
998:
963:
959:
949:
937:. Retrieved
928:
918:
873:
869:
859:
848:. Retrieved
841:the original
836:
808:. Retrieved
799:
789:
777:. Retrieved
760:
750:
738:. Retrieved
729:
708:
687:. Retrieved
667:
660:
648:. Retrieved
628:
606:. Retrieved
586:
579:
416:dynamic list
400:
387:
380:
377:
374:
366:
363:
342:
331:
304:
265:
232:antioxidants
229:
214:
191:
179:stearic acid
147:cocoa butter
136:
129:
118:
117:
96:
95:
88:
82:between the
69:
59:
43:
39:
37:
2591:Yves Rocher
2566:Urban Decay
2561:Uoma Beauty
2551:Ulta Beauty
2446:O Boticário
2331:Lise Watier
2248:Etude House
2173:Burt's Bees
2158:Bobbi Brown
2153:Bite Beauty
2054:Cosmetology
1972:Nail polish
1847:Conditioner
1811:Eyelid glue
1714:Moisturizer
1704:Highlighter
1592:31 December
1561:31 December
1531:31 December
1501:31 December
1471:31 December
1438:31 December
1356:31 December
1292:31 December
939:31 December
810:31 December
779:31 December
740:31 December
608:31 December
381:Those with
327:hair tonics
323:aftershaves
240:emulsifiers
171:shea butter
40:moisturizer
2641:Categories
2612:Categories
2511:SimplySiti
2506:Shu Uemura
2426:Neutrogena
2376:Maybelline
2371:Max Factor
2341:L'Occitane
2281:Hard Candy
2163:Bonne Bell
1993:Cold cream
1821:Eye shadow
1699:Foundation
1674:Cotton pad
1093:(Review).
1068:2023-04-11
850:2019-01-29
761:StatPearls
587:Emollients
571:References
502:Neutrogena
414:This is a
307:sunscreens
244:fragrances
187:castor oil
132:Petrolatum
119:Humectants
113:petrolatum
97:Occlusives
91:humectants
2647:Skin care
2616:Companies
2556:Ultima II
2526:Skin Food
2476:Red Earth
2203:CoverGirl
1892:threading
1816:Eye liner
1669:Concealer
1635:Cosmetics
1188:249024141
1111:1465-1858
1055:204882682
1033:: l5882.
990:203850745
892:0019-5154
555:Cosmetics
477:Gold Bond
467:Diprobase
397:Fire risk
371:Allergens
268:psoriasis
236:ceramides
221:rancidity
217:oxidation
206:bath oils
202:ointments
101:Ointments
44:emollient
2586:Younique
2571:Vaseline
2501:Shiseido
2456:Oriflame
2366:Mary Kay
2276:Guerlain
2223:Dermacol
2208:Creme 21
2188:Clinique
2148:Biotherm
2123:Artistry
2118:Aqua Net
2113:Anna Sui
1977:Pedicure
1967:Manicure
1882:plucking
1867:electric
1862:chemical
1760:Lipstick
1684:DD cream
1679:Cleanser
1664:CC cream
1654:BB cream
1586:Archived
1582:BBC News
1555:Archived
1525:Archived
1495:Archived
1465:Archived
1461:BBC News
1432:Archived
1409:25342949
1350:Archived
1325:7 August
1319:Archived
1260:36373988
1180:35617974
1129:28166390
1059:Archived
1047:31649114
982:31588613
933:Archived
910:27293248
804:Archived
773:Archived
769:31424755
734:Archived
689:19 March
683:Archived
650:19 March
644:Archived
602:Archived
560:Vaseline
550:Skincare
539:See also
532:Vaseline
452:Cetaphil
432:Artistry
280:pruritus
256:solvents
2626:History
2496:Sephora
2461:Origins
2336:L'Oréal
2321:Laneige
2316:LancĂ´me
2306:Kiehl's
2271:Garnier
2253:Fabergé
2228:Douglas
2183:Clarins
2143:Benefit
2027:Related
2003:Peeling
1962:Buffing
1909:Sindoor
1904:Shampoo
1887:shaving
1857:Removal
1831:Mascara
1428:Reuters
1400:4197884
1383:: 1–4.
1251:9661877
1120:6464068
901:4885180
517:Sebamed
487:Jergens
482:Garnier
472:Eucerin
276:xerosis
194:lotions
159:lanolin
76:barrier
60:mollire
46:, is a
2621:People
2491:Rimmel
2481:Revlon
2471:Pond's
2431:Nexxus
2406:Natura
2386:Missha
2258:Farmec
1998:Lotion
1929:pomade
1924:mousse
1897:waxing
1729:Powder
1724:Primer
1689:Facial
1551:GOV.UK
1521:GOV.UK
1491:GOV.UK
1407:
1397:
1258:
1248:
1186:
1178:
1127:
1117:
1109:
1053:
1045:
988:
980:
908:
898:
890:
767:
675:
636:
594:
447:CeraVe
437:Aveeno
383:eczema
325:, and
278:, and
254:, and
198:creams
109:lotion
2581:Wella
2531:Stila
2521:SK-II
2436:Nivea
2267:Fresh
2213:Cutex
2128:Aveda
2098:Almay
2093:Ahava
1950:Nails
1934:spray
1872:laser
1780:Stain
1775:Liner
1770:Gloss
1739:Toner
1734:Rouge
1184:S2CID
1062:(PDF)
1051:S2CID
1023:(PDF)
986:S2CID
844:(PDF)
833:(PDF)
527:Suave
507:Nivea
457:Curél
422:with
208:, or
126:Kinds
56:sebum
42:, or
2401:NARS
2351:Lush
2193:Coty
2133:Avon
1986:Body
1840:Hair
1826:Kohl
1789:Eyes
1765:Balm
1753:Lips
1642:Face
1594:2020
1563:2020
1533:2020
1503:2020
1473:2020
1440:2015
1405:PMID
1381:2014
1358:2015
1327:2022
1294:2015
1256:PMID
1234:2022
1176:PMID
1125:PMID
1107:ISSN
1043:PMID
978:PMID
941:2020
906:PMID
888:ISSN
812:2020
781:2020
765:PMID
742:2020
691:2023
673:ISBN
652:2023
634:ISBN
610:2020
592:ISBN
512:Olay
462:Dial
388:The
300:urea
298:and
185:and
52:skin
2451:OPI
2243:elf
1939:wax
1919:gel
1877:IPL
1395:PMC
1385:doi
1246:PMC
1238:doi
1206:doi
1166:hdl
1156:doi
1115:PMC
1099:doi
1035:doi
1031:367
1027:BMJ
968:doi
896:PMC
878:doi
497:Lux
282:in
262:Use
219:or
2643::
1584:.
1580:.
1553:.
1549:.
1523:.
1519:.
1493:.
1489:.
1463:.
1459:.
1448:^
1430:.
1426:.
1403:.
1393:.
1379:.
1375:.
1348:.
1344:.
1313:.
1302:^
1280:.
1268:^
1254:.
1244:.
1232:.
1228:.
1182:.
1174:.
1164:.
1150:.
1146:.
1123:.
1113:.
1105:.
1089:.
1077:^
1057:.
1049:.
1041:.
1029:.
1025:.
984:.
976:.
964:33
962:.
958:.
931:.
927:.
904:.
894:.
886:.
874:61
872:.
868:.
835:.
820:^
802:.
798:.
771:.
759:.
732:.
728:.
716:^
699:^
681:.
642:.
618:^
600:.
340:.
329:.
321:,
317:,
313:,
309:,
302:.
274:,
270:,
250:,
246:,
242:,
238:,
234:,
212:.
204:,
200:,
196:,
181:,
177:,
173:,
169:,
165:,
161:,
157:,
153:,
149:,
145:,
141:,
93:.
86:.
38:A
1627:e
1620:t
1613:v
1596:.
1565:.
1535:.
1505:.
1475:.
1442:.
1411:.
1387::
1360:.
1329:.
1296:.
1262:.
1240::
1212:.
1208::
1190:.
1168::
1158::
1152:6
1131:.
1101::
1095:2
1071:.
1037::
992:.
970::
943:.
912:.
880::
853:.
814:.
783:.
744:.
693:.
654:.
612:.
426:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
