36:
3171:
401:
Ignaciano is used in town meetings unless outsiders are present, and it is a required subject in the lower school grades, one session per week. Perhaps half of the children learn
Ignaciano. By the 1980s there were fewer than 100 monolinguals, all older than 30.
80:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
90:
2028:
compiled by Françoise Rose. Audio recordings of narrative texts with transcriptions time-aligned at the phone level, translations, and - for some texts - time-aligned morphological annotations.
1689:
1900:
Crevels, Mily. 2002. Speakers shift and languages die: An account of language death in
Amazonian Bolivia. In Mily Crevels, Simon van de Kerke, Sérgio Meira & Hein van der Voort (eds.),
1651:
66:
1666:
3092:
3367:
2053:
1990:
Moxos: Descripciones exactas e historia fiel de los indios, animales y plantas de la provincia de Moxos en el virreinato del Perú por Lázaro de Ribera, 1786-1794
1676:
2417:
1880:
1130:
3273:
3225:
100:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
3085:
1849:
1926:
Danielsen, Swintha (2011). The personal paradigms in Baure and other South
Arawakan languages. In Antoine Guillaume; Françoise Rose (eds.).
1646:
1163:
770:
376:
2366:
777:
2046:
2019:
2009:
1740:
1726:
1671:
108:
3372:
3078:
2410:
1041:
725:
693:
1661:
1374:
1369:
1269:
2659:
2622:
3362:
2039:
1398:
1393:
1071:
1027:
718:
686:
121:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Portuguese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
3357:
2403:
1341:
1336:
1246:
1096:
1085:
2850:
2831:
2697:
2227:
2133:
1815:
2341:
1419:
1414:
1289:
1183:
1137:
1103:
1078:
1034:
1005:
991:
970:
961:
954:
909:
881:
869:
857:
838:
784:
654:
647:
85:
977:
732:
711:
2194:
3101:
3036:
3019:
1355:
1350:
1255:
395:
116:
1877:
1702:
3150:
2385:
984:
663:
510:
3000:
2874:
2839:
2204:
2199:
1656:
2560:
2442:
1170:
923:
902:
764:
750:
622:
615:
137:
3145:
2980:
2975:
1873:
3283:
3155:
3125:
2995:
2907:
2821:
2642:
2346:
2146:
2062:
930:
629:
541:
410:
The Moxo languages are most closely related to Bauré, Pauna, and
Paikoneka. Together, they form the
3130:
3043:
2897:
2892:
2670:
2653:
2506:
2270:
2244:
2239:
2108:
1059:
1015:
705:
678:
553:
216:
130:
3170:
1703:
Comparative reconstruction of Proto-Mojeño and the phonological diversification of Mojeño dialects
341:
3296:
3243:
3135:
2811:
2702:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2580:
2550:
2516:
2470:
2426:
2309:
2276:
2186:
2095:
1386:
810:
587:
310:
2953:
2902:
2769:
2664:
2585:
2335:
1832:
Crevels, Mily; van der Voort, Hein (2008). "4. The Guaporé-Mamoré region as a linguistic area".
333:, are as distinct from one another as they are from neighboring Arawakan languages. The extinct
3306:
3268:
3253:
3120:
2990:
2985:
2957:
2869:
2865:
2860:
2845:
2779:
2753:
2748:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2648:
2590:
2545:
2540:
2534:
2480:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2283:
2176:
2171:
2161:
2156:
1960:. In Mily Crevels and Pieter Muysken (eds.), Oriente: La Paz: Plural Editores. pp. 21–58.
1855:
1845:
1684:
1381:
825:
815:
602:
592:
535:
112:
3311:
3263:
3258:
3195:
3057:
3050:
3029:
2938:
2816:
2743:
2707:
2637:
2632:
2529:
2524:
2501:
2475:
2325:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2234:
2222:
2214:
2151:
2076:
1837:
1710:
1118:
805:
742:
582:
430:
419:
387:
1939:
Danielsen, Swintha; Terhart, Lena (2014). Paunaka. In Mily
Crevels; Pieter Muysken (eds.).
3336:
3301:
3248:
3205:
3160:
2967:
2855:
2681:
2676:
2627:
2602:
2575:
2450:
2319:
2265:
2260:
2166:
2141:
1884:
1819:
896:
820:
609:
597:
318:
208:
177:
426:
415:
3291:
3238:
3210:
3140:
3005:
2948:
2933:
2884:
2774:
2723:
2596:
2485:
2381:
2314:
2118:
2103:
948:
641:
517:
497:
480:
436:
368:
292:
285:
3351:
3200:
2917:
2912:
2304:
2123:
1318:
1228:
1110:
916:
888:
845:
383:
372:
1913:
Jolkesky, Marcelo. 2016. Uma reconstrução do proto-mamoré-guaporé (família arawák).
1904:, p. 9-30. Leiden: Research School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies (CNWS).
48:
3331:
3190:
3115:
998:
670:
547:
355:
The languages belong to a group of tribes that originally ranged through the upper
2395:
1714:
2025:
1330:
1313:
1240:
1223:
1157:
314:
188:
17:
3215:
3185:
1978:. Illustrations of the IPA: Journal of the International Phonetic Association.
1783:
1778:
1769:
1764:
1406:
1323:
1281:
1233:
364:
1876:; Birchall, Joshua; Van Gijn, Rik; Krasnoukhova, Olga; Müller, Neele (2014).
1859:
1812:
1363:
1263:
493:
Classification by
Danielsen (2011) and Danielsen & Terhart (2014: 226):
278:
252:
3070:
1435:
The following is a wordlist containing sample words from
English to Moxos:
356:
1841:
1541:
Magíana word list from the late 1700s published in Palau and Saiz (1989):
268:
261:
2015:
2005:
1889:
Language
Contact and Documentation / Contacto lingüístico y documentación
1836:. Studies in Language Companion Series. Vol. 90. pp. 151–179.
1734:
1720:
2031:
1878:
Linguistic areas: bottom-up or top-down? The case of the Guaporé-Mamoré
345:
322:
167:
119:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1206:/w/ can be heard as before a front vowel, and as when preceding /j/.
360:
77:
3074:
2399:
2035:
1744:. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
1730:. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
29:
1943:, vol. III: Oriente, pp. 221-258. La Paz: Plural Editores.
1690:
List of
Spanish words of Indigenous American Indian origin
1822:, New Advent, Moxos Indians, Retrieved February 10, 2011.
89:
to this template: there are already 473 articles in the
1799:
Aikhenvald, "Arawak", in Dixon & Aikhenvald, eds.,
69:
a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article.
1652:
Classification of indigenous languages of the Americas
1737:. In: Key, Mary Ritchie & Comrie, Bernard (eds.)
1723:. In: Key, Mary Ritchie & Comrie, Bernard (eds.)
1667:
Classification of indigenous peoples of the Americas
73:
3324:
3282:
3224:
3178:
3108:
3018:
2966:
2926:
2883:
2830:
2804:
2797:
2762:
2716:
2690:
2568:
2559:
2515:
2494:
2441:
2434:
2359:
2253:
2213:
2185:
2132:
2094:
2085:
2069:
276:
250:
245:
205:
195:
183:
173:
163:
153:
1709:, Campinas, v. 18, n. 1, p. 3–44, Jan./Jun. 2018.
325:. The two extant languages of the Moxo people,
115:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
3086:
2411:
2047:
1928:International Journal of American Linguistics
1677:Category:Indigenous languages of the Americas
344:syntax.It's one of the National Languages of
8:
359:, extending east and west from the Guapure (
1902:Current Studies on South American Languages
3279:
3093:
3079:
3071:
2801:
2565:
2438:
2418:
2404:
2396:
2091:
2054:
2040:
2032:
1834:From Linguistic Areas to Areal Linguistics
1813:http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10606b.htm
1701:Carvalho, Fernando O. de; Françoise Rose.
150:
27:Arawakan subfamily of northeastern Bolivia
1887:. In: Comrie, Bernard; Golluscio, Lucia.
1545:
1437:
1304:
1214:
796:
573:
1988:Palau, Mercedes and Blanca Saiz. 1989.
1754:
422:). Classification by Jolkesky (2016):
94:
1969:
1967:
1951:
1949:
1891:. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 205-238.
1760:
1758:
1203:/h/ can be voiced as between vowels.
7:
1647:Indigenous languages of the Americas
1301:/e/ can also have an allophone of .
309:, pronounced 'Moho') is any of the
2020:Intercontinental Dictionary Series
2010:Intercontinental Dictionary Series
1741:Intercontinental Dictionary Series
1733:Gill, Ruth, and Wayne Gill. 2015.
1727:Intercontinental Dictionary Series
1672:Indigenous peoples of the Americas
25:
1680:(division into geocultural areas)
1418:
1413:
1397:
1392:
1385:
1380:
1373:
1368:
1354:
1349:
1340:
1335:
1288:
1268:
1254:
1245:
1182:
1169:
1162:
1136:
1129:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
960:
953:
929:
922:
915:
908:
901:
783:
776:
769:
749:
731:
724:
717:
710:
692:
685:
669:
662:
653:
646:
628:
621:
614:
3169:
798:Consonants in Trinitario Mojeno
34:
2026:Mojeño Trinitario DoReCo corpus
1662:Language families and languages
575:Consonants in Ignaciano Mojeno
3368:Mamoré–Guaporé linguistic area
3274:Mamoré–Guaporé linguistic area
377:Mamoré-Guaporé linguistic area
367:, and are now centered in the
125:You may also add the template
1:
272: – Trinitario Moxos
127:{{Translated|pt|Língua moxo}}
1715:10.20396/liames.v1i1.8648804
1404:
1361:
1328:
1306:Vowels in Trinitario Mojeno
1279:
1261:
1238:
1116:
1057:
946:
894:
762:
703:
639:
607:
265: – Ignaciano Moxos
1216:Vowels in Ignaciano Mojeno
414:languages (named after the
97:will aid in categorization.
3389:
382:Moxo was also the primary
351:Sociolinguistic background
72:Machine translation, like
3167:
2375:
1719:Key, Mary Ritchie. 2015.
968:
921:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
802:
158:
49:the corresponding article
3373:Jesuit Missions of Moxos
3102:Jesuit Missions of Moxos
2384:still recognized by the
1974:Rose, Françoise (2021).
396:Jesuit Missions of Moxos
375:. They form part of the
1956:Jordá, Enrique (2014).
1801:The Amazonian Languages
1789:(subscription required)
1775:(subscription required)
509:Joaquiniano: spoken in
340:Moxo languages have an
201:10,000 (2000–2004)
136:For more guidance, see
2367:Bolivian Sign Language
2205:South Bolivian Quechua
2200:North Bolivian Quechua
1657:Mesoamerican languages
534:Trinitário: spoken in
391:
2429:(Maipurean) languages
2386:Bolivian constitution
1842:10.1075/slcs.90.04cre
1735:Trinitario dictionary
552:Javierano: spoken in
540:Ignaciano: spoken in
138:Knowledge:Translation
109:copyright attribution
3363:Languages of Bolivia
2717:Central Upper Amazon
2195:Cusco–Collao Quechua
2063:Languages of Bolivia
1721:Ignaciano dictionary
546:Loretano: spoken in
1874:Hammarström, Harald
1440:
1307:
1217:
799:
576:
337:was also distinct.
3358:Arawakan languages
1992:. Madrid: El Viso.
1941:Lenguas de Bolivia
1883:2021-07-10 at the
1818:2008-09-07 at the
1438:
1305:
1215:
797:
574:
311:Arawakan languages
117:interlanguage link
3345:
3344:
3320:
3319:
3068:
3067:
3014:
3013:
2832:Central Maipurean
2793:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2734:Baniwa of Guainia
2393:
2392:
2382:extinct languages
2355:
2354:
2070:National language
1976:Mojeño Trinitario
1872:Muysken, Pieter;
1851:978-90-272-3100-0
1787:(18th ed., 2015)
1773:(18th ed., 2015)
1685:Languages of Peru
1681:
1636:
1635:
1539:
1538:
1428:
1427:
1298:
1297:
1200:
1199:
891:
884:
877:
872:
865:
860:
853:
848:
841:
834:
795:
794:
369:Province of Moxos
300:
299:
149:
148:
61:
57:
16:(Redirected from
3380:
3280:
3173:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3072:
2802:
2566:
2439:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2397:
2228:Eastern Bolivian
2092:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2033:
1993:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1971:
1962:
1961:
1958:Mojeño Ignaciano
1953:
1944:
1937:
1931:
1924:
1918:
1911:
1905:
1898:
1892:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1829:
1823:
1810:
1804:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1779:Trinitario Moxos
1776:
1762:
1679:
1546:
1441:
1422:
1417:
1401:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1372:
1358:
1353:
1344:
1339:
1308:
1292:
1272:
1258:
1249:
1218:
1186:
1173:
1166:
1140:
1133:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1008:
1001:
994:
987:
980:
973:
964:
957:
933:
926:
919:
912:
905:
887:
880:
875:
868:
863:
856:
851:
844:
837:
832:
800:
787:
780:
773:
753:
735:
728:
721:
714:
696:
689:
673:
666:
657:
650:
632:
625:
618:
577:
371:, Department of
321:in northeastern
295:
288:
271:
264:
255:
211:
151:
128:
122:
96:
95:|topic=
93:, and specifying
78:Google Translate
59:
55:
38:
37:
30:
21:
18:Mojeño-Ignaciano
3388:
3387:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3337:Beni Department
3316:
3278:
3220:
3174:
3165:
3161:Santa Magdalena
3104:
3099:
3069:
3064:
3038:Candoshi-Shapra
3010:
2962:
2922:
2879:
2826:
2785:
2758:
2712:
2686:
2555:
2511:
2490:
2430:
2424:
2394:
2389:
2371:
2351:
2249:
2209:
2181:
2128:
2087:
2081:
2065:
2060:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1987:
1983:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1938:
1934:
1930:77(4): 495-520.
1925:
1921:
1912:
1908:
1899:
1895:
1885:Wayback Machine
1871:
1867:
1852:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1820:Wayback Machine
1811:
1807:
1798:
1794:
1788:
1777:
1774:
1765:Ignaciano Moxos
1763:
1756:
1751:
1698:
1696:Further reading
1643:
1433:
1213:
572:
567:
531:Mojo languages
408:
353:
319:Llanos de Moxos
305:(also known as
291:
290:
284:
267:
266:
260:
259:
251:
241:
227:Moxos languages
212:
209:Language family
207:
198:
197:Native speakers
178:Beni Department
145:
144:
143:
126:
120:
62:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3386:
3384:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3350:
3349:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3230:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3098:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3026:
3024:
3021:Macro-Arawakan
3016:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2927:Bolivia–Parana
2924:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2836:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2808:
2806:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2777:
2772:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2694:
2692:
2691:Eastern Nawiki
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2569:Western Nawiki
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2532:
2527:
2521:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2400:
2391:
2390:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2361:
2360:Sign languages
2357:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2332:
2329:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2230:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2138:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2098:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2023:
2013:
2001:
2000:External links
1998:
1995:
1994:
1981:
1963:
1945:
1932:
1919:
1906:
1893:
1865:
1850:
1824:
1805:
1792:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1731:
1717:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1439:English-Moxos
1432:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1411:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1390:
1378:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1347:
1345:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1286:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1252:
1250:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1002:
995:
988:
981:
974:
967:
965:
958:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
893:
892:
885:
878:
873:
866:
861:
854:
849:
842:
835:
829:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
793:
792:
790:
788:
781:
774:
767:
761:
760:
758:
756:
754:
747:
745:
739:
738:
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
702:
701:
699:
697:
690:
683:
681:
675:
674:
667:
660:
658:
651:
644:
638:
637:
635:
633:
626:
619:
612:
606:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
571:
568:
566:
563:
562:
561:
560:
559:
556:
550:
544:
538:
529:
528:
527:
524:
515:
514:
513:
507:
504:
491:
490:
489:
488:
487:
486:
478:
477:
476:
470:
469:
468:
465:
462:
459:
453:
452:
451:
448:
445:
442:
412:Mamoré-Guaporé
407:
406:Classification
404:
394:) used in the
392:lengua general
352:
349:
342:active–stative
313:spoken by the
298:
297:
296: Magiana
282:
274:
273:
256:
248:
247:
246:Language codes
243:
242:
240:
239:
238:
237:
236:
235:
234:
233:
224:Bolivia–Parana
215:
213:
206:
203:
202:
199:
196:
193:
192:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
165:
164:Native to
161:
160:
156:
155:
147:
146:
142:
141:
134:
123:
101:
98:
86:adding a topic
81:
70:
63:
56:(October 2020)
44:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3385:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3172:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3096:
3091:
3089:
3084:
3082:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Nomatsiguenga
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2840:Agavotaguerra
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2421:
2416:
2414:
2409:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2057:
2052:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1793:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1743:
1742:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1552:English gloss
1551:
1549:Spanish gloss
1548:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1003:
1000:
996:
993:
989:
986:
982:
979:
975:
972:
966:
963:
959:
956:
952:
950:
947:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
932:
928:
925:
918:
914:
911:
907:
904:
900:
898:
895:
890:
886:
883:
879:
874:
871:
867:
862:
859:
855:
850:
847:
843:
840:
836:
831:
830:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
801:
791:
789:
786:
782:
779:
775:
772:
768:
766:
763:
759:
757:
755:
752:
748:
746:
744:
741:
740:
737:
734:
730:
727:
723:
720:
716:
713:
709:
707:
704:
700:
698:
695:
691:
688:
684:
682:
680:
677:
676:
672:
668:
665:
661:
659:
656:
652:
649:
645:
643:
640:
636:
634:
631:
627:
624:
620:
617:
613:
611:
608:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
578:
569:
564:
557:
555:
551:
549:
545:
543:
539:
537:
533:
532:
530:
525:
522:
521:
519:
516:
512:
508:
505:
502:
501:
499:
496:
495:
494:
484:
483:
482:
479:
474:
473:
471:
466:
463:
460:
457:
456:
454:
449:
446:
443:
440:
439:
438:
435:
434:
432:
428:
425:
424:
423:
421:
420:Guaporé River
417:
413:
405:
403:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
384:lingua franca
380:
378:
374:
373:Beni, Bolivia
370:
366:
362:
358:
350:
348:
347:
343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
294:
289: Mojeno
287:
283:
281:
280:
275:
270:
263:
257:
254:
249:
244:
232:
229:
228:
226:
225:
223:
222:
220:
219:
218:
214:
210:
204:
200:
194:
190:
186:
182:
179:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
157:
152:
139:
135:
132:
124:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
99:
92:
91:main category
88:
87:
82:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
64:
58:
52:
51:in Portuguese
50:
45:You can help
41:
32:
31:
19:
3332:Beni savanna
3233:
3141:Santos Reyes
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3020:
2943:
2851:Enawenê-Nawê
2561:Upper Amazon
2377:
2334:
2324:
2282:
2275:
2134:Pano–Tacanan
2113:
1989:
1984:
1975:
1957:
1940:
1935:
1927:
1922:
1914:
1909:
1901:
1896:
1888:
1868:
1833:
1827:
1808:
1800:
1795:
1782:
1768:
1738:
1724:
1706:
1577:shiomallama
1540:
1434:
492:
416:Mamoré River
411:
409:
400:
381:
354:
339:
334:
330:
326:
306:
302:
301:
277:
230:
113:edit summary
104:
84:
54:
46:
3151:San Joaquín
3126:San Ignacio
2996:Matsiguenga
2908:Mashco Piro
1158:Approximant
765:Approximant
542:San Ignacio
511:San Joaquín
447:Joaquiniano
315:Moxo people
189:Moxo people
3352:Categories
3284:Chapacuran
3146:Exaltación
3131:San Javier
3006:Pucapucari
2875:Yawalapití
2271:Chiquitano
2086:Indigenous
2016:Trinitario
1784:Ethnologue
1770:Ethnologue
1749:References
1621:huestiche
1604:el hermano
1431:Word lists
570:Consonants
558:Muchojeone
554:San Javier
520:languages
500:languages
472:Paikoneka
461:Trinitário
433:languages
327:Trinitario
3325:Geography
3297:Chapacura
3244:Canichana
3226:Languages
3196:Canichana
3156:Santa Ana
3136:San Borja
3045:Guajiboan
2981:Ashéninga
2976:Asháninka
2812:Chamicuro
2703:Kurripako
2618:Mandawaca
2613:Mainatari
2608:Kawishana
2581:Amarizana
2551:Wapishana
2495:Palikuran
2471:Parauhano
2443:Caribbean
2380:indicate
2342:Weenhayek
2310:Kallawaya
2277:Canichana
2088:languages
2006:Ignaciano
1917:16: 7-37.
1860:0165-7763
1632:heravetá
1610:nomasqui
1060:Fricative
1016:Affricate
706:Fricative
679:Affricate
565:Phonology
526:Paikoneka
506:Carmelito
475:Paikoneka
467:Javierano
458:Ignaciano
450:Muxojeóne
444:Carmelito
363:) to the
331:Ignaciano
279:Glottolog
253:ISO 639-3
184:Ethnicity
131:talk page
83:Consider
3307:Rocorona
3269:Reyesano
3254:Cayubaba
3206:Cayuvava
3121:Trinidad
3109:Missions
2991:Caquinte
2986:Axininca
2918:Kanamaré
2870:Mehináku
2861:Saraveca
2846:Custenau
2822:Yanesha'
2798:Southern
2780:Shiriana
2754:Yavitero
2649:Warekena
2643:Resígaro
2591:Cabiyari
2546:Parawana
2541:Mawayana
2535:Mapidian
2517:Pidjanan
2466:Kalinago
2461:Garífuna
2456:Caquetio
2435:Northern
2427:Arawakan
2347:Yuracaré
2284:Cayubaba
2177:Yaminawa
2172:Toromona
2162:Reyesano
2157:Ese Ejja
2147:Cavineño
2096:Arawakan
1881:Archived
1816:Archived
1641:See also
1593:la madre
1582:el padre
1555:Magíana
1444:English
811:Alveolar
588:Alveolar
536:Trinidad
464:Loretano
293:magi1242
286:moxo1234
221:Southern
217:Arawakan
107:provide
3312:Quitemo
3264:Tsimané
3259:Itonama
3216:Tsimané
3211:Itonama
3179:Peoples
3059:Puquina
3052:Munichi
2939:Lapachu
2898:Iñapari
2893:Apurinã
2817:Morique
2805:Western
2744:Maipure
2708:Tariana
2671:Yabaâna
2660:Wainumá
2654:Waraikú
2638:Piapoco
2623:Mariaté
2530:Atorada
2525:Aroaqui
2507:Palikúr
2502:Marawan
2476:Shebaya
2378:Italics
2331:Tonalla
2326:Puquina
2300:Itonama
2295:Chipaya
2240:Sirionó
2235:Guarayu
2223:Guaraní
2187:Quechua
2152:Chácobo
2109:Iñapari
2077:Spanish
1803:, 1999.
1607:brother
1566:shiomá
1527:Nubupe
1519:Nuxuti
1471:Impúse
1455:Ikapia
1319:Central
1229:Central
826:Glottal
816:Palatal
603:Glottal
593:Palatal
523:Paunaka
485:Paunaka
481:Paunaka
455:Moxeno
431:Guaporé
388:Spanish
346:Bolivia
335:Magiana
323:Bolivia
317:of the
258:Either:
187:21,000
168:Bolivia
129:to the
111:in the
53:.
3302:Napeca
3249:Movima
3201:Movima
3116:Loreto
3031:Arauán
2954:Terêna
2903:Cararí
2856:Paresí
2770:Kariaí
2749:Marawá
2739:Guinao
2698:Baniwa
2682:Yumana
2677:Yucuna
2665:Wiriná
2628:Mepuri
2586:Anauyá
2576:Achawa
2451:Lokono
2336:Warázu
2320:Movima
2290:Chimán
2266:Ayoreo
2261:Aymara
2215:Tupian
2167:Tacana
2142:Araona
1915:LIAMES
1858:
1848:
1707:LIAMES
1596:mother
1585:father
1500:Water
1495:Sáche
1487:Eseno
1484:Woman
1479:Ehiro
1468:Three
1463:Apisá
1447:Moxos
1211:Vowels
1119:Liquid
806:Labial
743:Rhotic
583:Labial
548:Loreto
427:Mamoré
361:Itenes
357:Mamoré
191:(2004)
174:Region
3292:Itene
3239:Baure
3191:Baure
2968:Campa
2958:Chané
2949:Pauna
2944:Moxos
2934:Baure
2866:Waura
2775:Manao
2763:Manao
2724:Avane
2603:Guarú
2597:Cabre
2486:Wayuu
2481:Taíno
2254:Other
2119:Pauna
2104:Baure
1588:papá
1560:bueno
1535:Suru
1532:Corn
1524:Hand
1516:Head
1511:Yuku
1508:Fire
1314:Front
1224:Front
897:Nasal
876:plain
864:plain
852:plain
833:plain
821:Velar
610:Nasal
598:Velar
518:Pauna
503:Bauré
498:Baure
441:Bauré
437:Bauré
159:Mojos
74:DeepL
3234:Moxo
3186:Mojo
2913:Piro
2885:Piro
2729:Baré
2633:Pasé
2315:Moré
2305:Leco
2245:Yuki
2124:Yine
2114:Moxo
1856:ISSN
1846:ISBN
1739:The
1725:The
1599:kay
1571:malo
1563:good
1503:Uni
1492:Sun
1476:Man
1460:Two
1452:One
1387:ə͡eː
1331:High
1324:Back
1241:High
1234:Back
949:Stop
889:lab.
882:pal.
870:pal.
858:pal.
846:lab.
839:pal.
642:Stop
418:and
365:Beni
329:and
307:Mojo
303:Moxo
231:Moxo
154:Moxo
105:must
103:You
67:View
2842:(?)
2782:(?)
2673:(?)
2667:(?)
2656:(?)
2645:(?)
2599:(?)
2593:(?)
2537:(?)
1838:doi
1781:at
1767:at
1711:doi
1629:two
1626:dos
1618:one
1615:uno
1574:bad
1407:Low
1382:ə͡e
1364:Mid
1282:Low
1264:Mid
1171:β̞ʲ
1035:tsʲ
269:trn
262:ign
76:or
3354::
1966:^
1948:^
1854:.
1844:.
1757:^
1705:.
1420:aː
1399:oː
1375:eː
1356:uː
1342:iː
1138:ɾʲ
1111:hʷ
1104:hʲ
1079:sʲ
1042:tʃ
1028:ts
1006:ʔʲ
992:kʲ
962:pʲ
917:mʷ
910:mʲ
694:tʃ
687:ts
398:.
390::
379:.
3094:e
3087:t
3080:v
2956:–
2868:–
2419:e
2412:t
2405:v
2388:.
2055:e
2048:t
2041:v
2022:)
2018:(
2012:)
2008:(
1862:.
1840::
1713::
1415:a
1394:o
1370:e
1351:u
1337:i
1290:a
1270:e
1256:u
1247:i
1184:j
1164:w
1131:ɾ
1097:h
1086:ç
1072:s
999:ʔ
985:k
978:c
971:t
955:p
931:ɲ
924:n
903:m
785:j
778:l
771:w
751:r
733:x
726:ʃ
719:s
712:β
671:ʔ
664:k
655:t
648:p
630:ɲ
623:n
616:m
429:-
386:(
140:.
133:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.