Knowledge (XXG)

Molat

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356:. The Lantane landlord family survived for the longest time, from 1640 until the end of the 19th century when the Abelić family bought the property. For two centuries, with the help of commissioners, dormitories, gastropods and island mulberries, Lantane family extracted quarters, sevenths and tithes in the products. Occasionally they lived in a small, high wall enclosed palace in the village of Molat (built in 1664, after the Second World War until 1990 used as a restaurant, today is neglected). The main product was wine, and they also received oil, grain, beans, lentils, figs, cheese, brandy, skins, fish and others. The supervisors (by Lantana and Abelić) stood at the intersections of rural roads at the time of winding, noting the products brought to the landowners' warehouses. 229:. The north=eastern coast is mostly low and indented with numerous coves but the south western coast is largely steep. The relief is characterised by two limestone ridges, separated from each other by the Zapuntel Field (the Bay of Brgulje is its south-eastern submerged part). A smaller transversal Molat Field stretches in the south-eastern part of the island. It is mostly covered with young 1430: 147: 24: 370:
In 1666, islanders complained to the General Provost in Zadar about the prerequisite measures of the landowner, but to no avail. Tariffs have become even higher. Between the two world wars, the serfdom of the island was abolished (as evidenced by the memorial plaque on the bell tower of the local
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church in the village of Molat, 1937). In 1926, the Cultural House was built. In 1933, the library was founded. In 1937, the island reached its maximum population of 1,083 throughout the recorded history. The population has since decreased due to emigration and urbanisation.
273:. At Ledenice near Zapuntel harbour, in the far north of the island, in Zapuntelsko polje and in the east of the village of Molat, more limestone objects were found from that time. According to the name of the island it can be concluded that it was inhabited in the 347:
in 1409, Molat became Venetian property and was leased on a yearly basis. For the first 250 years, the lessees changed relatively often. They did not take into account the interests of the population but tried to achieve as much profit as possible, primarily by
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there were four Illyrian fortresses: Lokardenik, Gračina, Straža and Knežak. Inside the fortress there were objects of roasted ground, limestone items, handguns, food remains (bones, snails and shells). There were also 8 stone tombs
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The settlements on the island are Molat (population 107), Zapuntel (pop. 42), and Brgulje (pop. 48), and they are located in the interior of the island, with only smaller hamlets on the seaside. The main industries on the island are
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The island was donated by Count Desa in 1151 to the monastery of St. Krševan from Zadar. Old maps from 1320 and 1321 mention Molat as the great port of St. Mary (today Lučina), which was an important station on the way from
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After the Second World War, the population is scattered, fewer people are concerned with tourism, fishing and very little farming. Today, the primary school (opened in 1880) is closed, there are no children on the island.
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around 950. The name Melata is mentioned in 1073, 1151, 1195, 1381, etc. Zapuntel was first mentioned in 1450 as the port of Sanpontello, and Brgulje was first mentioned in 1527 when the first Venetian census was made.
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Upon arrival, between the seventh and tenth centuries, Croats gradually assimilated the local population. At that time, the first records of the island appeared. The oldest mention is by
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Island was robbed by raiders and various other pirates, and the toponyms of Straža (Guard) and Stražica (Little guard) testify about the attempts of protection. It was recorded that the
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population lived quite autochthonously. The existence of the Roman population is evidenced by the toponyms: Karstul, Bavkul, Maknare, Tramerka, Brgulje et al.
628: 1159: 1487: 1467: 352:. Zadar's nobleman, Zuane Piccardi, introduced the ban on cutting wood for the population (even the smallest amount) punishable by a fine of 25 1482: 475:"Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea determined from the topographic maps at the scale of 1:25 000" 1152: 1477: 1462: 1175: 658: 363:
robbed the island in 1571, and in 1684 they kidnapped and enslaved 20 inhabitants. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, English
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attacked the island several times; for example, in 1810 they robbed and burned down the house of the Zapuntel parish priest.
402: 436: 410: 1457: 614: 653: 58: 524: 375: 159: 996: 254: 1206: 250: 112: 290: 344: 1311: 1406: 1132: 1125: 825: 440: 246: 1241: 1111: 493: 278: 190:, separated by the Zapuntel Strait. It has an area of 22.82 km (8.81 sq mi). 164: 896: 313:) found. Pottery vessels imported from southern Italy were found at Gracini near Brgulje. 448: 1435: 886: 856: 775: 378:
in the bay of Jaza where 20,000-25,000 prisoners came through, of whom 500-1,000 died.
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During the Second World War in 1942, Italian fascists at Molat established the
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because it supports breeding populations of several species of fish-eating
498: 1416: 1366: 1361: 1351: 1331: 1196: 1081: 1041: 1011: 1006: 971: 921: 800: 795: 785: 720: 305: 403:"Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Town Zadar" 1326: 1271: 1261: 1191: 1118: 1104: 1066: 961: 956: 911: 891: 881: 740: 674: 641: 349: 310: 258: 207: 203: 172: 23: 528: 1411: 1401: 1376: 1346: 1301: 1251: 1226: 1076: 1071: 1061: 1021: 981: 951: 871: 805: 760: 735: 333: 230: 223: 175: 830: 1381: 1371: 1356: 1291: 1276: 1236: 1036: 1016: 926: 916: 810: 790: 750: 730: 489: 353: 294: 286: 282: 281:
population. This form of name is widespread in the Mediterranean:
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General Encyclopedia of the Yugoslav Lexicographical Institute
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Duplančić Leder, Tea; Ujević, Tin; Čala, Mendi (June 2004).
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Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Croatia 2017
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Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011
136: 128: 123: 111: 97: 89: 52: 42: 37: 519: 517: 515: 1160: 622: 8: 397: 395: 16: 1167: 1153: 1145: 629: 615: 607: 422: 420: 293:, island south of Sicily, hinterland near 22: 15: 497: 1473:Important Bird Areas of Adriatic islands 547: 545: 391: 343:After the conquering of Zadar by the 158: 7: 558:(in Croatian). Vol. 5. Zagreb: 93:22.82 km (8.81 sq mi) 435:(in Croatian and English). Zagreb: 269:Molat has been inhabited since the 245:The island is part of the northern 560:Yugoslav Lexicographical Institute 14: 574:"North part of Zadar Archipelago" 1488:Populated places in Zadar County 1428: 325:Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos 1468:Important Bird Areas of Croatia 300:There are no findings from the 249:, which has been designated an 580:. BirdLife International. 2024 1: 1483:World War II sites in Croatia 439:. December 2017. p. 45. 437:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 411:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 1176:Inhabited islands of Croatia 1478:Italian concentration camps 1463:Islands of the Adriatic Sea 1509: 602:Molat on kroatien-fewo.net 316:In Roman times, the local 218:The island is composed of 140:8.63/km (22.35/sq mi) 1493:Landforms of Zadar County 1423: 1182: 1090: 648: 525:"Molat on ldnbglobal.com" 214:Geography and environment 102: 33: 21: 376:Molat concentration camp 150:Satellite image of Molat 997:Smokvica Vela (Kornat) 255:BirdLife International 168: 151: 499:10.15291/geoadria.127 149: 454:on 13 November 2018 350:cutting the forests 251:Important Bird Area 241:Important Bird Area 70: /  18: 1458:Islands of Croatia 578:BirdLife Data Zone 345:Republic of Venice 152: 1445: 1444: 1142: 1141: 659:Inhabited islands 247:Zadar Archipelago 144: 143: 74:44.231°N 14.841°E 28:The town of Molat 1500: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1146: 631: 624: 617: 608: 589: 588: 586: 585: 570: 564: 563: 549: 540: 539: 537: 536: 527:. Archived from 521: 510: 509: 507: 506: 501: 479: 470: 464: 463: 461: 459: 453: 447:. Archived from 434: 424: 415: 414: 413:. December 2012. 399: 279:pre-Indoeuropean 220:lower cretaceous 162: 160:[mɔ̌lat] 85: 84: 82: 81: 80: 75: 71: 68: 67: 66: 63: 26: 19: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1434: 1427: 1421: 1178: 1173: 1143: 1138: 1086: 972:Prvić (Šibenik) 835: 709: 663: 644: 635: 598: 593: 592: 583: 581: 572: 571: 567: 551: 550: 543: 534: 532: 523: 522: 513: 504: 502: 477: 472: 471: 467: 457: 455: 451: 432: 426: 425: 418: 401: 400: 393: 388: 267: 243: 216: 186:, southeast of 182:. It lies near 107: 78: 76: 72: 69: 64: 61: 59: 57: 56: 29: 12: 11: 5: 1506: 1504: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1450: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1436:Islands portal 1424: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1164: 1157: 1149: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1115: 1108: 1101: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 843: 841: 837: 836: 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 717: 715: 711: 710: 708: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 669: 665: 664: 662: 661: 656: 649: 646: 645: 636: 634: 633: 626: 619: 611: 605: 604: 597: 596:External links 594: 591: 590: 565: 541: 511: 465: 416: 390: 389: 387: 384: 266: 263: 242: 239: 215: 212: 200:sheep breeding 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 121: 120: 115: 109: 108: 103: 100: 99: 98:Administration 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 79:44.231; 14.841 54: 50: 49: 44: 40: 39: 35: 34: 31: 30: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1505: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1437: 1431: 1426: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1057:Veliki Brijun 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1032:Sveti Klement 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 842: 838: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 718: 716: 712: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 670: 666: 660: 657: 655: 654:Complete list 651: 650: 647: 643: 639: 632: 627: 625: 620: 618: 613: 612: 609: 603: 600: 599: 595: 579: 575: 569: 566: 561: 557: 556: 548: 546: 542: 531:on 2003-11-24 530: 526: 520: 518: 516: 512: 500: 495: 491: 487: 483: 476: 469: 466: 450: 446: 442: 438: 431: 430: 423: 421: 417: 412: 408: 404: 398: 396: 392: 385: 383: 379: 377: 372: 368: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 346: 341: 339: 335: 329: 326: 321: 319: 314: 312: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 225: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 166: 161: 156: 148: 139: 135: 131: 127: 122: 119: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 96: 92: 88: 83: 55: 51: 48: 45: 41: 36: 32: 25: 20: 1387:Vele Srakane 1296: 1287:Male Srakane 1212:Drvenik Veli 1207:Drvenik Mali 1131: 1124: 1117: 1110: 1103: 1098: 1095:Archipelagos 1052:Vele Srakane 862:Drvenik Mali 755: 726:Drvenik Veli 582:. Retrieved 577: 568: 553: 533:. Retrieved 529:the original 503:. Retrieved 485: 481: 468: 456:. Retrieved 449:the original 428: 406: 380: 373: 369: 358: 342: 330: 322: 315: 299: 291:Veli Drvenik 268: 244: 217: 192: 180:Adriatic Sea 157:(pronounced 154: 153: 137:Pop. density 124:Demographics 104: 47:Adriatic Sea 1099:Cres-Lošinj 1047:Vele Orjule 1027:Sveti Grgur 932:Mali Brijun 847:Arta Velika 776:Prvić (Krk) 668:> 100 km 640:islands of 304:. From the 289:(island of 196:agriculture 77: / 53:Coordinates 1452:Categories 907:Kurba Vela 584:2024-08-27 535:2006-09-03 505:2019-12-26 409:. Zagreb: 386:References 365:privateers 340:to Zadar. 302:Bronze Age 235:underbrush 132:197 (2011) 129:Population 65:14°50′28″E 62:44°13′52″N 1217:Dugi Otok 1126:Paklinski 1112:Elaphites 867:Goli Otok 714:10–100 km 685:Dugi Otok 552:"Molat". 445:1333-3305 318:Liburnian 277:era by a 275:Neolithic 271:Stone Age 253:(IBA) by 227:limestone 38:Geography 1417:Zverinac 1352:Sestrunj 1082:Zverinac 1042:Tun Veli 922:Levrnaka 786:Sestrunj 638:Adriatic 492:: 5–32. 482:Geoadria 306:Iron Age 259:seabirds 173:Croatian 43:Location 1327:Premuda 1272:Lastovo 1262:Krapanj 1257:Korčula 1247:Koločep 1242:Kaprije 1119:Kornati 1105:Brijuni 962:Premuda 957:Plavnik 947:Piškera 912:Lavdara 902:Koločep 892:Kaprije 882:Jakljan 840:1–10 km 741:Lastovo 695:Korčula 652:Lists: 642:Croatia 562:. 1979. 311:tumulus 265:History 231:forests 208:tourism 204:fishing 178:in the 171:) is a 165:Italian 105:Croatia 1412:Zlarin 1402:Vrgada 1377:Ugljan 1347:Rivanj 1322:Pašman 1312:Ošljak 1302:Murter 1282:Lošinj 1252:Kornat 1227:Ilovik 1187:Biševo 1077:Zmajan 1072:Zlarin 1062:Vrgada 1022:Svetac 1002:Škarda 987:Šćedro 982:Rivanj 967:Prežba 952:Planik 942:Mrčara 897:Katina 872:Ilovik 852:Biševo 806:Ugljan 771:Pašman 761:Murter 746:Lošinj 736:Kornat 458:23 May 443:  354:ducats 334:Istria 224:eocene 206:, and 176:island 169:Melada 113:County 1407:Žirje 1382:Unije 1372:Susak 1367:Šolta 1362:Šipan 1357:Silba 1332:Prvić 1297:Molat 1292:Mljet 1277:Lopud 1197:Čiovo 1133:Zadar 1037:Tijat 1017:Susak 1012:Sušac 1007:Škrda 927:Lopud 917:Lavsa 887:Kakan 857:Dolin 826:Žirje 811:Unije 801:Šolta 796:Šipan 791:Silba 756:Molat 751:Mljet 721:Čiovo 490:Zadar 488:(1). 478:(PDF) 452:(PDF) 433:(PDF) 361:Turks 295:Zadar 287:Malta 283:Mljet 184:Zadar 155:Molat 118:Zadar 17:Molat 1342:Rava 1307:Olib 1222:Hvar 1202:Cres 1192:Brač 1067:Zeča 977:Rava 937:Maun 766:Olib 690:Hvar 680:Cres 675:Brač 460:2018 441:ISSN 338:Osor 336:and 233:and 222:and 90:Area 1397:Vis 1392:Vir 1337:Rab 1317:Pag 1267:Krk 1232:Ist 992:Sit 877:Ist 831:Žut 821:Vis 816:Vir 781:Rab 705:Pag 700:Krk 494:doi 297:). 188:Ist 1454:: 1237:Iž 1097:: 731:Iž 576:. 544:^ 514:^ 484:. 480:. 419:^ 405:. 394:^ 285:, 261:. 237:. 210:. 202:, 198:, 167:: 163:; 1168:e 1161:t 1154:v 630:e 623:t 616:v 587:. 538:. 508:. 496:: 486:9 462:. 309:(

Index


Adriatic Sea
44°13′52″N 14°50′28″E / 44.231°N 14.841°E / 44.231; 14.841
County
Zadar

[mɔ̌lat]
Italian
Croatian
island
Adriatic Sea
Zadar
Ist
agriculture
sheep breeding
fishing
tourism
lower cretaceous
eocene
limestone
forests
underbrush
Zadar Archipelago
Important Bird Area
BirdLife International
seabirds
Stone Age
Neolithic
pre-Indoeuropean
Mljet

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