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Monastery of the Holy Trinity, Meteora

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up by rope-ladders (now with a winch). In present day, one can walk from Kalambaka for 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) along a foot track to reach the monastery, or use a winch-operated lift. There is a road from the back side of the cliff. It is currently reached via tunnels and 130 steps of stone. The grounds include a 2 acres (0.81 ha) garden at the summit.
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and Holy Trinity are separated from the main group, which are further to the north. Prior to the twentieth century, Holy Trinity had a very difficult approach, requiring crossing a valley and climbing through the rock outcrop to reach the building's entrance. Provisions were placed in baskets drawn
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was said to be the first monk at the site of Holy Trinity, arriving according to local legend, in 1438. Holy Trinity according to many sources was built in 1475–76, though some sources say the construction dates of the monastery and its adjoining chapel, dedicated to St. John the Baptist, are
186:, one of the oldest still existing of the Meteora monasteries (Meteora means "suspended in the air" in Greek). Six of the 24 monasteries are still active and open to visitors. The church was constructed between the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and is included in the 257:
The history of building monasteries on top of perilous cliffs near Meteora occurred between the 14th and 15th centuries. Even prior to this, in the 11th century, religious communities had established hermitages at the foot of these cliffs. In the 14th century, the
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epoch. They rose as a cone during the earthquakes, forming steep rock columns, known as "heavenly columns". The area is hilly and forested, with river valleys, and a protected area known as Trikala Aesthetic Forest.
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type and has a dome which is supported on two columns. The monastery's main cathedral was constructed in the 15th century and decorated with frescoes in 1741 by two monks. A pseudo-trefoil window is part of the
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is reported to have visited the monasteries here several decades ago, as a guest of the Abbot of Varlaam. Even then, Holy Trinity was one of the poorest monasteries in Meteora.
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The monasteries were built on rock cliffs in the deltaic plains of Meteora. The cliffs rise to a height of more than 400 metres (1,300 ft). They are situated in the
1540: 249: 221:. The rock cliffs, dated by chemical analysis to be 60 million years old, were created during earthquakes, and are of sandstone and conglomerate formations caused by 85: 1512: 1575: 1393: 1196: 1016: 282:
Only six of the original monasteries are still occupied, including Holy Trinity. These six – Holy Trinity, St. Stephen, Rousanou, St. Nicholas Anapafsas,
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unknown. Holy Trinity's decoration was added in 1741. By end of the fifteenth century, there were 24 such monasteries, such as Holy Trinity,
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To the northeast, there is a chapel (Ιερός Ναός Αγίου Αθανασίου) dedicated to St. Athanasius of Tzertzi (Άγιος Αθανάσιος Τζέρτζης).
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At one time, fifty monks lived at Holy Trinity, but by the early twentieth century, there were only five. Visitors are allowed.
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Fodor's Greece, 10th Edition: With Great Cruises and the Best Island Getaways
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Left: Holy Trinity complex in Meteora. Right: Frescos inside the monastery.
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was built in 1689 and embellished in 1692. The small chapel of
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erosion. The sediments were once in an inland sea during the
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Monastery in Kalabaka Municipality, Thessaly Region, Greece
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Location map of the Monastery of the Holy Trinity, Meteora
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entitled Meteora. The UNESCO inscribing was done under
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Christian monasteries established in the 15th century
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1476
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Athens and Olympian games. Grecian journey. Thessaly
1745: 1712: 1649: 1531: 1503: 1470: 1412: 1319: 1210: 1111: 1004: 963: 129: 121: 116: 77: 59: 54: 42: 37: 23: 864:from Visit Meteora Travel. Retrieved 26 July 2013. 348:adjoining the church was built in 1684. Its broad 694:Fodor's Travel Publications, Inc. Staff (2012). 657: 655: 653: 477:Meteora: History of monasteries and monasticism 1190: 935: 759: 757: 755: 440:The Monastery also features in the 1961 film 8: 525: 523: 689: 687: 685: 1197: 1183: 1175: 942: 928: 920: 700:. Random House Digital, Inc. p. 331. 29: 20: 770:. New York Review of Books. p. 100. 838:Sacred Encounters from Rome to Jerusalem 555: 553: 551: 500:Hellander, Paul; Amstrong, Kate (2006). 630: 628: 605: 603: 601: 599: 467: 407:The monastery was featured in the 1981 7: 335:The church plan is in the form of a 767:Roumeli: Travels in Northern Greece 260:titular emperor of Serbs and Greeks 1205:Churches and monasteries in Greece 475:Provatakis, Theocharis M. (2006). 14: 841:. InterVarsity Press. p. 1. 1769: 1364:Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens 1310: 1304: 1298: 950: 911:"Boy on a Dolphin (1957) - IMDb" 611:"Agia Triada Monastery, Meteora" 319: 310: 64: 582:Richardson, Rufus Byam (1907). 298:in 1988. I, II, IV, V and VII. 41: 1541:Baptistery of John the Baptist 1389:Saint Dionysius the Areopagite 764:Fermor, Patrick Leigh (2011). 668:. Lonely Planet. p. 266. 585:Greece through the stereoscope 506:. Lonely Planet. p. 268. 425:to retrieve the ATAC decoder. 1: 1834:1476 establishments in Europe 1394:Saint Gregory the Illuminator 531:"World Heritage List No. 455" 141:Monastery of the Holy Trinity 24:Monastery of the Holy Trinity 1513:Saints James and Christopher 443:Tintin and the Golden Fleece 1447:Presentation of Virgin Mary 1076:Chains of the Apostle Peter 455:is partly shot in Meteora. 1855: 1556:Hagia Sophia, Thessaloniki 292:UNESCO World Heritage Site 133:570 m (1,870 ft) 1763: 1296: 883:Clayton, Charles (2005). 613:. sacred-destinations.com 302:Architecture and fittings 148: 28: 1480:Panagia Molybdoskepastos 889:. Lulu.com. p. 28. 662:Hellander, Paul (2008). 636:"Review of Ayiaz Triada" 1621:Saint Nicholas Orphanos 1270:Saint Francis of Assisi 1037:St. Nicholas of Bantova 886:Round the Mulberry Bush 738:Conder, Josiah (1830). 721:Holmes, Burton (1919). 1839:Archbishopric of Ohrid 1790:Christianity in Greece 1755:Theotokos Kosmosoteira 1586:Pammegistoi Taxiarches 1379:Panagia Pantobasilissa 1280:Saint John the Baptist 986:St. Nicholas Anapausas 862:Holy Trinity Monastery 392: 277:St. Nicholas Anapafsas 254: 79:Geographic coordinates 1606:Saint Gregory Palamas 1581:Old Metropolis, Veria 1576:Immaculate Conception 1485:Panagia Paregoretissa 1059:St. George of Mandila 835:Park, Tamara (2008). 744:. J. Duncan. p.  665:Lonely Planet: Greece 390: 252: 217:close to the town of 1732:Panagia Olympiotissa 1437:Assumption Cathedral 1260:Panagia Gremniotissa 1017:St. John the Baptist 397:Patrick Leigh Fermor 375:and the skeleton of 357:St. John the Baptist 273:St. Barbara Rousanou 192:World Heritage Sites 1797:Churches by country 1551:Hagia Sophia, Drama 1290:Three Bells of Fira 1235:Panagia tou Kastrou 1005:Defunct monasteries 427:Aristotle Kristatos 419:Aristotle Kristatos 377:Alexander the Great 233:The monasteries of 101:39.7132°N 21.6358°E 97: /  1783:Churches in Greece 1374:Panagia Kapnikarea 964:Active monasteries 873:Holmes, p. 299-300 503:Greece 7th Edition 414:For Your Eyes Only 403:In popular culture 393: 379:adorns the walls. 255: 213:Valley within the 149:Μονή Αγίας Τριάδος 1806: 1805: 1776:Greece portal 1626:Saint Panteleimon 1404:Saint Panteleimon 1384:Pantanassa church 1359:Little Metropolis 1255:Our Lady of Tinos 1250:Nea Moni of Chios 1172: 1171: 896:978-1-4116-5396-2 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Frommers 463:References 409:James Bond 350:esonarthex 286:, and the 92:21°38′09″E 89:39°42′48″N 1674:Makelaria 1533:Macedonia 1098:Ypapantis 561:"Meteora" 373:St Sisois 337:cruciform 264:John Uroš 219:Kalambaka 198:Geography 180:Kalambaka 172:monastery 167:") is an 130:Elevation 122:Completed 1714:Thessaly 1694:Patapios 1641:Vlatades 1601:Protaton 1329:Daphnion 1285:Therapon 1164:Adrachti 981:Rousanou 816:. UNESCO 794:. UNESCO 563:. UNESCO 536:. UNESCO 365:occupied 296:criteria 268:Dometius 227:Pliocene 190:list of 60:Location 55:Location 38:Religion 1824:Meteora 1154:Ambaria 1149:Badovas 1129:Surloti 1119:Dupiani 976:Varlaam 957:Meteora 369:Germans 367:by the 284:Varlaam 245:History 223:fluvial 211:Pineios 184:Meteora 1747:Thrace 1472:Epirus 1432:Arkadi 1144:Pyxari 1139:Alysos 893:  845:  774:  741:Turkey 704:  672:  510:  483:  391:Fresco 275:, and 253:A view 188:UNESCO 176:Greece 72:Greece 69:  1414:Crete 1112:Rocks 1093:] 1066:] 1054:] 534:(PDF) 411:film 145:Greek 1159:Agia 1134:Modi 891:ISBN 843:ISBN 822:2012 800:2012 772:ISBN 702:ISBN 670:ISBN 644:2012 619:2012 569:2012 542:2012 508:ISBN 481:ISBN 421:and 342:apse 139:The 125:1476 746:348 590:311 435:KGB 1815:: 1091:bg 1064:bg 1052:bg 754:^ 684:^ 652:^ 627:^ 598:^ 592:–. 550:^ 522:^ 446:. 437:. 262:, 159:, 155:, 147:: 1198:e 1191:t 1184:v 943:e 936:t 929:v 913:. 899:. 851:. 824:. 802:. 780:. 748:. 710:. 678:. 646:. 621:. 571:. 544:. 516:. 489:. 143:(

Index


Affiliation
Eastern Orthodox
Greece
Geographic coordinates
39°42′48″N 21°38′09″E / 39.7132°N 21.6358°E / 39.7132; 21.6358
Greek
Holy Trinity
Eastern Orthodox
monastery
Greece
Kalambaka
Meteora
UNESCO
World Heritage Sites
Pineios
Thessalian plains
Kalambaka
fluvial
Pliocene
St. Stephen

titular emperor of Serbs and Greeks
John Uroš
Dometius
St. Barbara Rousanou
St. Nicholas Anapafsas
Varlaam
Great Meteoron
UNESCO World Heritage Site

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