1216:
921:
1484:
933:
36:
343:
28:
166:
Count
Eberhard gave the abbey a rich endowment and extensive privileges, including the right of free election of the abbot. The monastery was obliged to have its privileges regularly confirmed and was thus closely dependent on the
524:
Murbach Abbey was granted the status of imperial immediacy in 1228, under abbot Hugues of
Rothenburg. Murbach expanded its territorial possessions during the 13th century, mostly in the Alsace, leading to conflicts with the
235:. At the same time the worldly possessions of the abbey were increasing, thanks to large numbers of gifts. Murbach owned properties and rights in about 350 localities. Most of them were in Alsace, in the
637:
1182:
920:
1483:
1588:
205:; the library contained about 340 works of theology, grammar and history. In its decline, the library at Murbach still provided a possible source (aside from
1608:
1054:
984:
577:
From the 14th century the abbey began gradually to decline in influence although in the 15th and 16th centuries it retained its status as a principality.
1603:
1598:
1204:
549:
932:
608:, and the two abbeys were part of the territorial disputes between France and the Empire during the period of 1680 to 1789. In c. 1759, under
860:
85:. Its territory once comprised three towns and thirty villages. The buildings, including the abbey church, one of the earliest vaulted
272:
1544:
906:
614:
498:
473:
1593:
1085:, Beiträge zur Heimatkunde des Kantons Bern, Deutschen Theils, Heft 5, Verlag von Nydegger & Baumgart, Bern, 1890. S. 80.
845:
155:, but which had lost its original value. Pirmin solved the difficulties by introducing the mixed rule of St. Columbanus and
1197:
283:
609:
870:
853:
1423:
1234:
822:
1169:
1583:
1530:
1351:
1190:
624:
342:
122:
1225:
886:
240:
86:
1048:
978:
627:. The abbey abandoned the Benedictine Rule and was transformed into a college for members of the nobility (
179:). Murbach was placed under the patronage of Saint Leodegar, who had introduced the Benedictine Rule into
156:
152:
251:
nobles
Egilmar, Focholt, Wanbrecht and Nothicho gave to the abbey their land and a church in the present
1136:
1524:
1509:
1361:
1290:
1229:
589:
545:
113:
1417:
1356:
1315:
605:
601:
585:
581:
419:
267:
abbey was a possession of
Murbach by the mid 9th century. It possessed property in the vicinity of
224:
1473:
1438:
1392:
1382:
1148:
1098:, Erster Band 762–1245, State Chancery of the Canton of Solothurn, Solothurn, 1952. Stammtafel 2.
1021:
956:
831:
530:
406:
236:
210:
172:
160:
1448:
1397:
252:
1221:
658:
593:
491:
436:
180:
90:
35:
1463:
1458:
1433:
1412:
1407:
1387:
1295:
1140:
895:
1786-1790 : Benedikt
Friedrich von Andlau-Homburg (Benoît-Frédéric van Andlau-Hombourg)
849:
563:
1468:
1443:
1402:
1377:
1320:
1305:
1275:
1033:
641:
628:
526:
478:
393:
324:
313:
232:
219:
144:
78:
47:
1346:
1330:
1310:
1285:
1280:
1270:
358:
268:
256:
191:
176:
148:
289:
Murbach shows signs of decline during the 12th century, although in 1178, the city of
1577:
1453:
1366:
1300:
973:
686:
559:
554:
879:
1686-1720 : Philipp
Eberhard von Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort (abbot of Gorze)
588:) of 1648 granted parts of the Alsace to France, but reserved the abbeys of Murbach
17:
1341:
1336:
1260:
668:
571:
244:
243:. In addition there were properties on the right bank of the Rhine and even in the
82:
67:
1047:
977:
648:). In 1789 the abbey was dissolved after having been looted by rioting peasants.
623:, where the monks soon launched the construction of a new and monumental church,
1428:
1325:
692:
567:
541:
376:
206:
202:
187:
55:
620:
140:
1559:
1546:
830:
1587-1600 : cardinal Andrew of
Austria (first commendatory abbot, also
282:
This first period of prosperity ended in 936 with the invasion of Alsace by
276:
214:
27:
1177:
248:
105:
97:
1265:
1152:
537:
309:
Abbaye impériale et princière / chapitre collégial-équestral de
Murbach
293:
was founded as a
Murbach possession. The abbey was dedicated in 1134.
290:
264:
201:
By about 850 Murbach had become one of the intellectual centres of the
109:
59:
835:
516:
139:
The founder of the abbey, Count
Eberhard, brother of Luitfrid of the
71:
63:
1144:
275:
as one of the places that shared responsibility for maintaining the
151:
to build up the religious community, which had previously used the
34:
26:
1127:
Otto Feld (1961). "Zur Baugeschichte der Klosterkirche Murbach".
93:
by the peasantry and the abbey was dissolved shortly afterwards.
168:
117:
1186:
120:
now serves as a burial ground. The building is located on the
882:
1720-1737 : CĂ©lestin-SĂ©bastien of Beroldingen-Gundelhart
1482:
827:
1587 : Gabriel Giel of Gielsberg (elected, unconfirmed)
876:
1682-1686 : Felix-Egon of FĂĽrstenberg (administrator)
758:
1218-1239 : Hugues of Rothenburg (first prince-abbot)
96:
Of the 12th-century Romanesque abbey church, dedicated to
596:. The kingdom of France nevertheless managed to acquire
548:
on 16 April 1291. This was a significant event for the
926:
Late medieval tomb of Count Eberhard inside the church
600:
control over both abbeys in 1680, under the so-called
1487:
Ecclesiastical states of the Holy Roman Empire, 1648
938:
19th century figure of Saint Pirmin at Murbach Abbey
892:
1756-1786 : Kasimir Friedrich von Rathsamhausen
1494:
1243:
815:
1542-1570 : John II Rudolph Stör of Störenburg
512:
429:
416:
403:
386:
372:
364:
354:
303:
998:C. Van De Kieft and J. F. Niermeyer, eds. (1967),
1170:Romanik im ElsaĂź: ehemalige Klosterkirche Murbach
776:1304-1335 : Conrad II Schenk of Stauffenberg
1070:Repertorium des Teutschen Staats- und Lehnrechts
859:1626-1663 : Leopold II William of Austria (
785:1354-1377 : John I Schulteiss of Guebwiller
1123:. Colmar, Editions S. A. E. P. Ingersheim, 1980
841:1600-1614 : John IV Georges of Kalkenriedt
779:1335-1345 : Conrad III Wernher of Murnhard
574:cut off and feared losing their independence.
536:Murbach Abbey sold its rights over the city of
803:1447-1476 : Bartholomy of Andlau-Hombourg
770:1285/6-1298 : Berthold III of Falkenstein
77:The monastery was founded in 727 by Eberhard,
1198:
1016:. New York: New York University. p. 138.
844:1614-1626 : Leopold I of Austria-Tyrol (
788:1377-1387 : William I Stör of Störenburg
8:
1498:
1247:
988:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
866:1663-1664 : Columban of Andlau-Hombourg
818:1570-1587 : John III Ulrich of Raitenau
81:, and established as a Benedictine house by
190:himself took the title "Abbot of Murbach" (
1205:
1191:
1183:
794:1394-1428 : William II of Wasselnheim
767:1261-1285 : Berthold II of Steinbrunn
300:
1121:Die Abteikirche von Murbach im Oberelsass
186:The abbey was important politically, and
746:1160-1189 : Conrad I von Eschenbach
961:The Swerve: how the world became modern
949:
916:
863:, also Bishop of Passau and Strasbourg)
812:1513-1542 : Georges of MassmĂĽnster
773:1298-1304 : Albert II of Liebstein
633:chapitre collégial-équestral de Murbach
550:foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy
1029:
1019:
791:1387-1394 : Rudolph of Watteville
261:villa Cressheim in pago Brisachgaginse
223:. The library was also the source of
1589:Buildings and structures in Haut-Rhin
1058:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). 1911.
782:1345-1354 : Henry of Schawenburg
764:1240-1261 : Thibaud of Faucogney
761:1239-1240 : Albert I of Fronburg
428:
415:
402:
385:
381:
89:, were laid waste in 1789 during the
31:Church of St. Leodegar, Murbach Abbey
7:
809:1489-1513 : Gautier of Wilsperg
271:around 900, and is mentioned in the
1178:History and photos of Murbach Abbey
1049:"Switzerland/History/Origins"
979:"Velleius Paterculus, Marcus"
610:Kasimir Friedrich von Rathsamhausen
1609:Monuments historiques of Haut-Rhin
1068:Heinrich Gottfried Scheidemantel,
1014:The Medieval Abbey Church at Farfa
1000:Elenchus fontium historiae urbanae
806:1476-1489 : Achaz of Griessen
800:1433-1447 : Thierry of Domont
231:, that was found there in 1515 by
25:
1604:Romanesque architecture in France
1599:Benedictine monasteries in France
1111:. Paris, Leroux, 1887, p 130-138.
1002:(Leiden: E. J. Brill), pp. 43–44.
198:; in a secular sense) in 792–93.
66:, in a valley at the foot of the
1214:
1081:Wolfgang Friedrich von MĂĽlinen:
931:
919:
797:1428-1433 : Peter of Ostein
496:
471:
341:
320:FĂĽrstabtei / Ritterstift Murbach
1129:Zeitschrift fĂĽr Kunstgeschichte
907:List of Carolingian monasteries
273:Wormser wall-building ordinance
846:Leopold V, Archduke of Austria
159:, until the general reform of
1:
1139:GmbH Munchen Berlin: 242–49.
570:) saw their trade route over
143:, brought Bishop Pirmin from
1249:Reichsabteien, Reichsklöster
1244:Imperial abbeys and colleges
646:Adeliges Ritterstift Murbach
112:, and the east end with the
1107:Arthur Engel; Ernest Lehr:
1012:McClendon, Charles (1978).
889:(also Bishop of Strasbourg)
873:(also Bishop of Strasbourg)
871:Francis Egon of FĂĽrstenberg
740:1122-1144 : Berthold I
388:• Founded by Eberhard,
1625:
861:Leopold Wilhelm of Austria
823:Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau
722:1023-1041 : Degenhard
247:. For example, in 805 the
1519:
1480:
752:1190-1194 : Suitbert
749:1189-1190 : Widerolf
725:1041-1049 : Eberhard
619:, the abbey was moved to
450:
446:
382:
338:
333:
305:Imperial Abbey of Murbach
1109:Numismatique de l'Alsace
1096:Solothurner Urkundenbuch
887:François-Armand de Rohan
743:1144-1160 : Egilolf
734:1075-1080 : Udalric
728:1049-1056 : Wolfrad
719:988-1023 : Helmeric
710:877-913 : Frederick
676:752-762 : Baldebert
625:Notre-Dame de Guebwiller
434:
391:
1055:Encyclopædia Britannica
985:Encyclopædia Britannica
755:1194-1218 : Arnold
737:1080-1122 : Samuel
731:1056-1075 : Robert
716:976-988 : Berenger
713:913-976 : Wandbert
707:829-877 : Sigismar
679:762-774 : Haribert
558:or Forest Communities (
431:• Dissolved during
213:'s recovery in 1417 of
1499:
1488:
1248:
1072:vol. 3 (1793), p. 328.
704:811-829 : Gontran
698:793-795 : Egilmar
645:
632:
592:as remaining with the
260:
195:
153:Rule of St. Columbanus
51:
40:
32:
1594:Churches in Haut-Rhin
1495:Imperial charterhouse
1486:
1137:Deutscher Kunstverlag
701:795-811 : Gerold
695:(nominal "lay abbot")
682:774-789 : Amicus
673:731-752 : Romain
217:' lost didactic poem
123:Route Romane d'Alsace
108:remains with its two
87:Romanesque structures
38:
30:
1560:47.92333°N 7.15806°E
1525:Prince of the Empire
1424:St. George's in Isny
546:Rudolph I of Germany
183:in the 7th century.
39:Murbach Abbey garden
18:Monastery of Murbach
1556: /
885:1736/7-1756 :
602:Chambers of Reunion
582:Peace of Westphalia
237:Bishoprics of Basle
225:Velleius Paterculus
1489:
957:Stephen Greenblatt
832:Bishop of Konstanz
531:counts of Habsburg
418:• annexed by
211:Poggio Bracciolini
196:Pastor Murbacencis
161:Benedict of Aniane
116:. The site of the
41:
33:
1565:47.92333; 7.15806
1539:
1538:
1222:Holy Roman Empire
963:2001:note p. 272.
869:1664-1682 :
659:Gallia Christiana
594:Holy Roman Empire
586:Treaty of MĂĽnster
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492:Kingdom of France
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437:French Revolution
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52:Abbaye de Murbach
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456:Preceded by
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188:Charlemagne
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1578:Categories
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1296:Gengenbach
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