Knowledge (XXG)

Monsieur Chouchani

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was more of a nickname than his true one. His external appearance was quite unpleasant; some say even repugnant. However, according to Nerson his knowledge was phenomenal. Nerson, who was known for his sober way to apprehend people and situations, was clearly in a state of excitement as if he would have become an adept of some sect. He strongly recommended to Levinas to meet Chouchani, but for two years Levinas refused. After all (...) Levinas was quite suspicious as to what this
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looking man could contribute to him. Finally in 1947 Levinas agreed to meet Chouchani. We know very little about the meeting itself. But there exists a myth. The myth suggests that they met for an entire night, and in the morning Levinas said to Nerson as he was about to leave: "I cannot tell what he
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In 1945 Levinas's closest friend, Dr. Henri Nerson, a Jewish obstetrician, told him about an outstanding and quite bizarre individual he came to know during the years of the war in the area of Vichy. The man was so unusual that even his real name was not known. He used to be called Chouchani but this
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expositions on the Talmud, which he credits to his "master," manage to be simultaneously traditional and radical in feeling. As a result of his studies with Chouchani, Levinas saw the ancient text of Talmud and its multiple layers of subsequent commentary not merely as a place where "all that can
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The influence of Chouchani on Levinas is most strongly felt in Levinas' famous series of Talmudic Readings. Levinas did not acknowledge his influence until late in his life. Levinas was powerfully impressed by Chouchani's total mastery of the texts, commentaries and meta-commentaries, as well as
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For the next five years Levinas studied at length with Chouchani, alone, with Nerson and in a weekly study group that would study Talmud and which included, in addition to them, a small group of friends. In 1952, Chouchani left France for Israel and came back in 1956 for about six months before
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knows; all I can say is that all that I know, he knows." Be the accuracy of this myth as it may, one fact remains indisputable. From then on, Levinas became interested in the study of Talmud to a point where most of his free time, he would devote to studying it.
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Although there is no known body of works by Chouchani himself, rumors had circulated for decades about notebooks in Chouchani's handwriting held by various students. In 2020, Prof. Shalom Rosenberg donated close to 100 of these notebooks to the
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methodology. One hallmark of the "Chouchani style" in Levinas's work is the method by which the interpretation of a text is understood not just by the words of a particular citation, but rather the entire context of that citation. Levinas's
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asserts that Chouchani's actual name was Hillel Perlman. An article published by Yael Levine in 2015, based on genealogical research, brought documentation supporting the view that Chouchani was none other than Perlman, a native of
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 223:. Most of the biographical details of Chouchani's life are known from the works and interviews of his various students, as well as anecdotes of people whom he encountered during his lifetime. Chouchani appeared in 513: 343:(Chapter 10). Wiesel writes that Chouchani was "dirty," "hairy," and "ugly," a "vagabond" who accosted and berated him in Paris in 1947 and then became his mentor. Wiesel wrote of him again in his memoir 55: 151:
is the nickname of an otherwise anonymous and enigmatic Jewish teacher. His students – found in Israel, South America, post-World War II Europe, and elsewhere – included
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Not much is known about "Chouchani," including his real name, a secret which he zealously guarded. His origins are completely unknown, and his gravestone (located in
450: 628: 467: 231:, where he taught between the years of 1947 and 1952. He disappeared for a while after that, evidently spent some time in the newly formed state of 72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
572: 179:, where he died in January 1968) reads, "The wise Rabbi Chouchani of blessed memory. His birth and his life are sealed in enigma." The text is by 80: 466:
For example, David Lang, Yoel Finkelman, and Admiel Kosman, "The Will is Man's Only Propoerty: A Reading of a Short Passage from Mr. Shoshani,"
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By all accounts, Chouchani had the appearance of a vagabond and yet was reputed to be a master of vast areas of human knowledge, including
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David Lang, Yoel Finkelman, and Admiel Kosman, "The Will is Man's Only Property: A Reading of a Short Passage From Mr. Shoshani"
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
638: 240: 377: 324: 263:. In the past few years, scholars have begun working to transcribe and understand the content of the notebooks. 252: 633: 468:
https://thelehrhaus.com/scholarship/the-will-is-mans-only-property-a-reading-of-a-short-passage-from-mr-shoshani/
533: 88: 109: 102: 256: 613: 608: 274:). In 2023, French-Jewish film director Michael Grynszpan made a documentary film about him entitled 172: 618: 319:
ever be thought has been thought of already," but also as a framework for his reconciliation of
288:'s first encounter with Chouchani and their subsequent relationship is summarized as follows: 192: 168: 84: 37: 397: 347:(pp. 121–130). Wiesel credits Chouchani as being one of his most influential teachers. 285: 228: 152: 514:"A Philosopher in the Eye of the Storm: Monsieur Chouchani and Lévinas's "Nameless" Essay" 136: 131: 479: 304:
leaving Europe permanently for South America, where he remained until his death in 1968.
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A French journalist named Salomon Malka wrote a 1994 book about him, entitled
216: 451:"Whose is the grave visited by hundreds of foreigners in Uruguay every year?" 310: 183:
who paid for this gravestone. The name "Shushani," which means "person from
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Chouchani's ability to "widen" the scope of the Talmud using creative,
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hypothesizes that Chouchani's real name was Mordechai Rosenbaum, while
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Elie Wiesel described his initial 1947 encounter with Chouchani in
224: 259:. Scans of notebooks are also available at a designated website, 187:," is most probably an allegorical reference, or possibly a pun. 66: 571:
Talmudic thinker / The loneliness of the ethical philosopher,
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The Lost Ones: Monsieur Chouchani - Genie voller Rätsel
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The Lost Ones: Monsieur Chouchani - Genie voller Rätsel
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Monsieur Chouchani: L'énigme d'un maître du XXe siècle
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Le maître et son disciple : Chouchani et Lévinas
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Mister Shushani: The enigma of a 20th century master
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where he lived until his death. He is buried at the
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
585:The Master and his disciple: Chouchani and Lévinas 566:A new website only dedicated to Monsieur Chouchani 549:The Wanderer Who Knew It All - The Shoshani Riddle 365:The Wanderer Who Knew It All - The Shoshani Riddle 235:, returned to Paris briefly, and then left for 398:"the Seforim blog: Rav Kook's Missing Student" 87:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 8: 367:. Film by Michael Grynszpan. Israel, 2023 429: 427: 359:. Film by Mathilde Hirsch. France, 2020 644:Burials at Cementerio Israelita, La Paz 389: 130: 7: 400:. Seforim.blogspot.co.il. 2013-05-08 99:{{Translated|fr|Monsieur Chouchani}} 417:Yael Levine,"Ta'alumat Chouchani," 140: 551:. Film by Michael Grynszpan, 2023. 421:Musaf Shabbat, September 18, 2015. 14: 493:"Levinas as reader of the Talmud" 537:. Film by Mathilde Hirsch, 2020. 23: 629:Lithuanian emigrants to Uruguay 97:You may also add the template 1: 495:. Ghansel.free.fr. 2001-03-06 453:. Carve 850 AM. 5 July 2018. 241:Israelite Cemetery of La Paz 110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 660: 624:20th-century French rabbis 253:National Library of Israel 61:Machine translation, like 345:All Rivers Run to the Sea 38:the corresponding article 516:. AJS Review. 2017-11-21 108:For more guidance, see 261:www.mr-shoshani.org.il 281:Chouchani and Levinas 219:, and especially the 132:[məsjøʃuʃani] 128:French pronunciation: 81:copyright attribution 341:Legends of Our Times 335:Chouchani and Wiesel 276:The Shoshani Riddle. 639:Unidentified people 587:) by Shmuel Wygoda 124:Monsieur Chouchani 89:interlanguage link 591:Finding Chouchani 568:www.chouchani.com 255:, where they are 193:Hebrew University 121: 120: 50: 46: 651: 634:Uruguayan rabbis 553: 545: 539: 531: 525: 524: 522: 521: 510: 504: 503: 501: 500: 489: 483: 476: 470: 464: 458: 457: 454: 447: 441: 431: 422: 415: 409: 408: 406: 405: 394: 286:Emmanuel Levinas 229:Second World War 197:Shalom Rosenberg 153:Emmanuel Levinas 142: 134: 129: 100: 94: 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 659: 658: 654: 653: 652: 650: 649: 648: 599: 598: 562: 557: 556: 546: 542: 532: 528: 519: 517: 512: 511: 507: 498: 496: 491: 490: 486: 482:JC Lattès, 1994 478:Salomon Malka, 477: 473: 465: 461: 455: 449: 448: 444: 432: 425: 416: 412: 403: 401: 396: 395: 391: 386: 374: 353: 337: 283: 165: 127: 117: 116: 115: 98: 92: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 657: 655: 647: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 601: 600: 597: 596: 593: 588: 578: 569: 561: 560:External links 558: 555: 554: 540: 526: 505: 484: 471: 459: 442: 440:Oct. 18, 2013. 423: 410: 388: 387: 385: 382: 381: 380: 373: 370: 369: 368: 361: 360: 352: 349: 336: 333: 306: 305: 300: 299: 282: 279: 164: 161: 119: 118: 114: 113: 106: 95: 73: 70: 59: 52: 45:(January 2021) 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 16:Jewish teacher 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 656: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 594: 592: 589: 586: 582: 579: 577: 573: 570: 567: 564: 563: 559: 552: 550: 544: 541: 538: 536: 530: 527: 515: 509: 506: 494: 488: 485: 481: 475: 472: 469: 463: 460: 452: 446: 443: 439: 436: 433:Ofer Aderet, 430: 428: 424: 420: 419:Makor Rishon, 414: 411: 399: 393: 390: 383: 379: 378:Phenomenology 376: 375: 371: 366: 363: 362: 358: 355: 354: 350: 348: 346: 342: 334: 332: 330: 329:postmodernity 326: 325:phenomenology 322: 317: 316:hermeneutical 312: 302: 301: 296: 291: 290: 289: 287: 280: 278: 277: 273: 269: 264: 262: 258: 254: 248: 246: 242: 238: 237:South America 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 205: 203: 202:Brest-Litovsk 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 162: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 138: 133: 125: 111: 107: 104: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 584: 548: 543: 534: 529: 518:. Retrieved 508: 497:. Retrieved 487: 474: 462: 456:(in Spanish) 445: 418: 413: 402:. Retrieved 392: 364: 356: 344: 340: 338: 307: 294: 284: 275: 271: 267: 265: 249: 206: 166: 148: 144: 123: 122: 85:edit summary 76: 43: 35: 614:1968 deaths 609:1895 births 213:mathematics 189:Elie Wiesel 181:Elie Wiesel 157:Elie Wiesel 619:Talmudists 603:Categories 520:2024-05-01 499:2013-12-25 404:2013-12-25 384:References 227:after the 217:philosophy 195:professor 311:dialectic 204:(Brisk). 173:Canelones 163:Biography 149:Shoshani, 103:talk page 40:in French 576:Ha'aretz 372:See also 295:clochard 145:Shushani 141:מר שושני 79:provide 438:Haaretz 257:scanned 245:Uruguay 209:science 185:Shushan 177:Uruguay 101:to the 83:in the 42:. 321:ethics 233:Israel 221:Talmud 169:La Paz 137:Hebrew 243:, in 225:Paris 63:DeepL 351:Film 327:and 155:and 147:and 77:must 75:You 56:View 574:at 65:or 605:: 426:^ 331:. 323:, 247:. 215:, 211:, 175:, 171:, 159:. 139:: 135:; 583:( 523:. 502:. 407:. 270:( 126:( 112:. 105:.

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Knowledge (XXG):Translation
[məsjøʃuʃani]
Hebrew
Emmanuel Levinas
Elie Wiesel
La Paz
Canelones
Uruguay
Elie Wiesel
Shushan
Elie Wiesel
Hebrew University
Shalom Rosenberg
Brest-Litovsk
science
mathematics
philosophy
Talmud
Paris
Second World War
Israel
South America

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