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affection with
Marcellina, the wife of his friend the Count Vaumont. She missed Vandome so intensely, once he'd left on his travels, that her husband was provoked to a jealous outburst; and as a result, the offended countess has retreated into a life of seclusion, sleeping by day and waking by night. Vandome also discovers that his sister has died in his absence – and that her husband, the Earl of St. Anne, has been so overcome with grief that he has had his late wife's body embalmed, to keep at home and mourn over. Vandome is left to sort out the emotional problems of his friends and restore a semblance of balance and sanity to their little society.
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he is rendered wit's victim by the tricks of two joking courtiers. Mugeron and
Rodrigue trick D'Olive into thinking that he has been appointed to an important foreign embassy...and that he must act the part. In attempting to do so, D'Olive embarrasses himself at the Duke's court, giving long-winded speeches about tobacco and kissing the Duchess. The two courtiers further play upon D'Olive by sending him a forged love letter from a prominent lady of the Duke's court; when he comes in disguise to meet his inamorata, he is exposed again.
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Anne that he, Vandome, is in love with
Eurione, and solicits the Earl to act as his go-between. Their old friendship leads the Earl to acquiesce to Vandome's request; and once Vandome had gotten the Earl and Eurione together, he bows out of his fictitious attraction and lets nature take its course. The Earl of St. Anne and Eurione are betrothed at the play's end.
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The play, however, draws its title from the central character of its comic subplot. Monsieur D'Olive is a satirical portrait of a
Jacobean gallant, foppish, vain, pompous, verbose and fantastical, and liable to be duped through his own excesses of character and ego. He conceives himself a wit, though
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Marcellina's sister
Eurione has joined her sister in her nocturnal lifestyle; she perversely idealizes both the Countess and the Earl. Vandome realizes that this idealization masks Eurione's romantic attraction to St. Anne – which gives him a potential solution to the Earl's predicament. He tells St.
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The drama's main plot centers on
Vandome, a French gentleman and nephew to the King of France. He returns from a three-years' journey abroad as a merchant, to find that the personal lives of his friends and family are strangely disordered. He had previously kept up a chivalrous, courtly, and platonic
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Vandome takes a different approach to the
Countess Marcellina's problem. Early one morning, as Marcellina and Eurione are about to retire for their day's night, Vandome interrupts them with a false report of the Count Vaumont's infidelity. Vandome works on their emotions so persuasively that the two
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women go to find
Vaumont and confront him about his alleged unfaithfulness. When they reach the local Duke's court, only to realize that the story is false, the Duke thanks them for their attendance on his Duchess. Marcellina's spell of self-imposed nocturnal isolation has been broken.
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for the bookseller
William Holmes. This was the drama's sole edition before the 19th century. The title page identifies Chapman as the author, and states that the play was performed by the
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92:, have tended to judge the play more harshly. In some modern judgments, "the play is sterile;" its romance collapses "into mechanical intrigue."
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The New
Intellectuals: A Survey and Bibliography of Recent Studies in English Renaissance Drama
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A. P. Hogan and Thomas Mark Grant, quoted in: Terence P. Logan and Denzell S. Smith, eds.,
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The quarto survives in two variants with slightly different title pages:
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as one of Chapman's best comedies. 20th-century scholars, beginning with
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Chapman structured his main plot to express his interest in the
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The Memorable Masque of the Middle Temple and Lincoln's Inn
195:. 4 Volumes, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1923; Vol. 3, p. 252.
242:. Lincoln, NE, University of Nebraska Press, 1977; p. 146.
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Albert H. Tricomi, "The Focus of Satire and the Date of
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The Conspiracy and Tragedy of Charles, Duke of Byron
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329:The Tragedy of Chabot, Admiral of France
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53:The play was first published in
308:The Blind Beggar of Alexandria
140:"The Plays of George Chapman:
16:Play written by George Chapman
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385:The Revenge of Bussy D'Ambois
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444:English Renaissance plays
130:(Internet Archive), and
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357:An Humorous Day's Mirth
67:Queen's Revels Children
392:Rollo Duke of Normandy
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193:The Elizabethan Stage
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150:on 24 February 2004.
126:(Internet Archive),
417:The Shadow of Night
350:The Gentleman Usher
71:Blackfriars Theatre
42:era stage play, a
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399:The Widow's Tears
322:Caesar and Pompey
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128:scan of variant 2
124:scan of variant 1
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38:is an early
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134:(EEBO-TCP).
61:printed by
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449:1605 plays
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156:References
301:All Fools
96:Synopsis
40:Jacobean
364:May Day
177:S107962
173:S107709
69:at the
57:, in a
29:(1606).
409:Poetry
59:quarto
44:comedy
292:Plays
280:Works
175:and
170:ESTC
55:1606
282:by
225:."
208:,"
435::
191:,
50:.
272:e
265:t
258:v
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