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344:, by a farmer named Isidoro Vannozzi who inadvertently unearthed it while digging a wine cellar or basement barn. Its history from that time is the subject of controversy. According to some accounts, Vannozzi hid the chariot in his barn, concerned that the authorities might confiscate it, and later sold it to two Frenchmen in exchange for two cows. Another account, related by Vannozzi's son Giuseppe, holds that the chariot was immediately sold as scrap metal, and the proceeds from the sale used to buy roof tiles. Changing hands several times after its initial sale, the chariot was eventually purchased in Paris by
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In
January 2005, the commune of Monteleone began a campaign aimed at recovering the chariot from the Met; their efforts, however, did not receive the backing of the Italian government. The Metropolitan Museum has responded that the chariot was "purchased in good faith". A full-size copy was made in
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Though about 300 ancient chariots are known to still exist, only six are reasonably complete, and the
Monteleone chariot is the best-preserved and most complete of all known surviving examples. Carlos Picón, curator of the museum's
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burials have up to twelve spokes). Curators at the Museum had long suspected that the chariot's original 1903 reconstruction was not historically accurate. In 1989, under the direction of
Italian archaeologist
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411:(T)he bronze chariot from Monteleone ... easily passes as the most splendid, as well as the most perfectly preserved, example of Archaic metal art in our possession.
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135: in) in height and designed to be drawn by two horses, the chariot itself is constructed of wood covered with hammered bronze plates and carved
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For the past decade, the Met has been carefully restoring the chariot, said to be the only intact
Etruscan chariot ever found, to its former glory.
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and
Achilles as a lion felling his foes, in this case, a stag and a bull". Two nude male figures flank the central scene.
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The only complete ancient bronze chariot is the one from
Monteleone ... the most notable example of ancient metal work.
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and other exotic materials, but only the bronze and ivory decorations have survived. The chariot's wheels have nine
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of
Achilles, as he ascends in a chariot pulled by winged horses. The chariot's shaft emerges from the mouth of a
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dated to c. 530 BC, considered one of the world's great archaeological finds. It was uncovered in 1902 in
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decoration. It is thought to be a "parade chariot" rather than one used in warfare.
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Mead, Rebecca (2007-04-09). "Den of
Antiquity: the Met Defends its Treasures".
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rendered in detail. The chariot's decorations would also have included inlaid
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department, has called it "the grandest piece of sixth-century
Etruscan
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456:"Italian villagers fight New York's Met for 2,600-year-old chariot"
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377:"Bronze chariot inlaid with ivory | Etruscan | Archaic"
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The chariot's frame and plating are additionally adorned with
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Etruscan chariot, c. 530 BC, at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
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the mid-20th century, which is on display in Monteleone.
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Additional discussion of the legal case for repatriation
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525:"Umbrian Umbrage: Send Back That Etruscan Chariot"
394:Brendel, Otto; Francesca R. Serra Ridgway (1995).
157:being handed his replacement armor by his mother,
1320:Arms and armor in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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165:. Below the helmet is a shield decorated with a
497:"A More Precise Version of Your Chariot Awaits"
298:Combat scene, small scenes below, and nude male
161:, after his first set had been fatally lent to
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687:Arruns Tarquinius (son of Tarquin the Proud)
1305:Metalwork in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
211:(rather than the classical Greek four, the
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396:Pelican History of Art : Etruscan Art
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398:. Yale University Press. p. 146.
142:The bronze plates are decorated with
117:The Monteleone chariot was part of a
113:Close up on the wheel of the chariot.
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1310:Archaeological discoveries in Italy
523:Povoledo, Elisabetta (2007-04-05).
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1014:English words of Etruscan origin
888:Battle of Alalia (540 BC–535 BC)
710:
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34:Monteleone chariot unearthed in
1335:1902 archaeological discoveries
967:Corpus Inscriptionum Etruscarum
768:Etruscan names for Greek heroes
458:. The Telegraph. Archived from
223:eight; excavated chariots from
928:Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)
903:Battle of the Cremera (477 BC)
558:News report on the controversy
381:The Metropolitan Museum of Art
1:
1300:Art and cultural repatriation
454:Moore, Malcolm (2007-10-04).
274:Shield, deer, and boar's head
933:Battle of Populonia (282 BC)
758:Corpus Speculorum Etruscorum
259:Combat between Achilles and
177:. The right panel shows the
918:Capture of Fidenae (435 BC)
495:Vogel, Carol (2007-03-29).
1351:
923:Battle of Veii (c. 396 BC)
913:Battle of Fidenae (437 BC)
839:Sarcophagus of the Spouses
682:Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
428:. Read Books. p. 91.
426:Art and Archaeology Abroad
67:Metropolitan Museum of Art
1263:
860:Tomb of the Roaring Lions
708:
702:Titus Vestricius Spurinna
667:Lucius Tarquinius Priscus
560:at telegraph.co.uk (2005)
310:Tip of a shaft side piece
153:; the main panel depicts
1330:6th-century BC artifacts
1057:National Etruscan Museum
908:Battle of Cumae (474 BC)
552:Images & description
328:It was found in 1902 in
85:anywhere in the world".
1077:Tumulus of Montefortini
898:Siege of Rome (508 BC)
893:Siege of Rome (509 BC)
325:
324:The Monteleone chariot
114:
106:
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808:Monterozzi necropolis
601:Etruscan civilization
424:Nag, Kalidas (2007).
330:Monteleone di Spoleto
323:
112:
96:
55:Monteleone di Spoleto
33:
1325:Ancient art in metal
1140:Civita di Bagnoregio
813:Mythological figures
1009:Tyrsenian languages
938:Roman-Etruscan Wars
850:Terracotta warriors
201:legendary creatures
97:The central scene;
1290:Etruscan artefacts
1052:Monteleone Chariot
1003:Tabula Cortonensis
783:Haruspex/Extispicy
622:Villanovan culture
529:The New York Times
501:The New York Times
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115:
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44:Monteleone chariot
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18:Monteleone Chariot
1277:
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1047:Impasto (pottery)
798:Liver of Piacenza
748:Chimera of Arezzo
484:. pp. 54–61.
435:978-1-4067-5280-9
286:Side view of same
230:Adriana Emiliozzi
16:(Redirected from
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990:Lemnian language
961:Cippus Perusinus
880:Military history
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632:Founding of Rome
627:Padanian Etruria
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554:at metmuseum.org
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1190:Poggio Colla
1082:Vicus Tuscus
1062:Negau helmet
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738:Architecture
692:Lars Porsena
532:. Retrieved
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504:. Retrieved
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460:the original
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346:J. P. Morgan
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215:six, or the
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1067:Portonaccio
1042:Etruscology
642:Tyrrhenians
247:of Achilles
147:iconography
89:Description
1284:Categories
1100:Acquarossa
1024:Archeology
534:2007-04-09
506:2007-03-30
356:References
245:Apotheosis
179:apotheosis
1235:Vetulonia
1220:Tarquinia
1195:Populonia
1165:Fescennia
1135:Cerveteri
1092:Key sites
803:Mezentius
637:Tyrrhenus
163:Patroklos
105:his armor
1250:Volterra
1245:Volsinii
1240:Vie Cave
1225:Tuscania
1205:Rusellae
1037:Cuniculi
1032:Bucchero
956:Alphabet
948:Language
833:Religion
823:Poppilia
672:Tanaquil
217:Assyrian
213:Egyptian
155:Achilles
103:Achilles
48:Etruscan
1185:Perusia
1180:Orvieto
1175:Norchia
1170:Fidenae
1160:Falerii
1155:Etruria
1145:Clusium
1120:Bologna
1115:Baratti
818:Persius
788:Jewelry
725:society
721:Culture
647:Tarchon
617:Origins
609:History
336:in the
334:Spoleto
332:, near
316:History
221:Persian
197:animals
187:centaur
144:Homeric
130:⁄
51:chariot
36:Perugia
1295:Umbria
1271:Portal
1110:Aleria
865:Vegoia
793:Lausus
566:(2007)
432:
402:
342:Umbria
338:region
261:Memnon
225:Celtic
209:spokes
190:Chiron
175:Memnon
171:Trojan
167:Gorgon
159:Thetis
151:relief
101:hands
99:Thetis
83:bronze
59:Umbria
46:is an
1255:Vulci
1215:Spina
1200:Pyrgi
1150:Cumae
1125:Caere
1105:Adria
870:Vulca
845:Tages
828:Raeti
753:Coins
662:Capys
205:amber
173:ally
137:ivory
63:Italy
1230:Veii
1130:Ceri
723:and
430:ISBN
400:ISBN
219:and
199:and
183:boar
42:The
743:Art
340:of
149:in
69:in
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125:+
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
