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1451:. However, it was decided not to recreate the old separate departments of Meurthe and Moselle by reverting to the old department borders of before 1871. Instead, Meurthe-et-Moselle was left untouched, and the annexed part of Lorraine (Bezirk Lothringen) was reconstituted as the new department of Moselle. Thus, the Moselle department was reborn, but with quite different borders from those before 1871. Having lost the area of Briey, it had now gained the areas of
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2778:'s reforms included strong protections for civil and social rights. After much discussion and uncertainty, Paris accepted in 1924 that pre-existing German law would apply in certain fields, notably hunting, economic life, local government relationships, health insurance, and social rights. Many of the relevant statues continue to be referred to in the original German, as they have never been formally translated.
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1302:, and the rich coal basin nearby. France thus became a net beneficiary of the Treaty of Paris: all the new territories ceded to her being far larger and more strategically useful than the few territories ceded to Austria. All these new territories were incorporated into the Moselle department, and giving Moselle a larger area than it had had since 1790.
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The
Conseil départemental de la Moselle created an "Organ Trail" to display a number of the department's 650 organs, many of which were built in the area and have historic significance. The oldest organ in the department dates is in the cathedral Saint-Étienne de Metz and dates from 1537. In the 19th
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If the
Moselle department still existed in its limits of between 1815 and 1871, its population at the 1999 French census would have been 1,089,804 inhabitants. The current Moselle department, whose limits were set in 1919, had less population, with only 1,023,447 inhabitants. This is because the
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Over the past twenty years the
Conseil départemental de la Moselle has encouraged the development of tourism in the department. The creation of more hotels, camp sites, hiking trails, bicycle paths, and other tourist services have significantly increased the number of tourists in Moselle.
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Thus, by the end of 1815, the
Moselle department finally had the limits that it would keep until 1871. It was slightly smaller than at its creation in 1790, the incorporation of the Austrian enclaves not compensating for the loss of Saarlouis, Rehlingen, Tholey, and the communes around
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in
November 1815 imposed much harsher conditions on France. Tholey and the communes around Sierck-les-Bains were still to be ceded as agreed in 1814, but the south of the Sarre department with Saarbrücken was withdrawn from France. In addition, France had to cede to
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The department was hit particularly hard during the war: the
American bombardments in the spring of 1944 caused widespread collateral damage; 23% of the communes in Moselle were 50% destroyed, and 8% of the communes were than 75% destroyed.
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and the territory around it, all territories and towns which France had controlled since the 17th century, and which had formed part of the
Moselle department since 1790. At the end of 1815, Austria transferred all these territories to
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dialects ceased to be used in the public realm. In recent years there has been a revival of the old dialects and distinct Franco-German culture of the region with the onset of open borders between France and
Germany as members of the
91:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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The new
Moselle department now reached its current area of 6,216 km (2,400 sq mi), larger than the old Moselle because the areas of Château-Salins and Sarrebourg were far larger than the area of Briey and Longwy.
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and the German frontier. 302,732 people, around 45% of the department's population, were evacuated to departments in central and western France during
September 1939. Of those evacuated, around 200,000 returned after the war.
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were politicized at the end of the 19th century. Since then, one academic has argued that a consensus has been reached in the region regarding pollution, which is seen as the price of continuing the steel industry.
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omitted only one-fifth of Moselle (the arrondissement of Briey in the extreme west of the department) from annexation, (Bismarck later regretted his decision when it was discovered that the region of Briey and
2743:, is the oldest active theater in France and has continuously operated from the 18th century. Metz also has a number of concert halls that offer diverse events such as comedy shows and symphony orchestras.
1290:(both territories until then part of the Moselle department) to Austria. On the other hand, the Treaty confirmed the French annexations of 1793, and furthermore, the south of the Napoleonic department of
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had rich iron-ore deposits.) The Moselle department ceased to exist on 18 May 1871, and the eastern four-fifths of Moselle was annexed to Germany merged with the also German-annexed eastern third of the
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Zanoun, Louisa. "Interwar politics in a French border region: the Moselle in the period of the Popular Front, 1934-1938." (PhD Diss. The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), 2009)
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in September 1944, although combat continued in the northeastern part of the department until March 1945. Moselle was returned to French governance in 1945 with the same frontiers as in 1919.
3038:", Metz, Centre régional universitaire lorrain d’histoire, 2006, compte-rendu du colloque organisé les 19 et 20 novembre 2004 à Strasbourg par les Universités de Metz et de Strasbourg et la
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works. After the weakening of these industries at the end of the 20th century, the department has tried to promote new economic activities based on industry and technology, such as the
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Moselle and Alsace to its east have their own laws in certain fields. The statutes in question date primarily from the period 1871–1919 when the area was part of the
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Moselle has numerous chateaux, manors, and fortified manors, dating largely from the 17th and 18th centuries, many of which are partially destroyed.
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Garcier, Roman. ""La pollution industrielle de la Moselle française. Naissance, développement et gestion d'un problème environnemental, 1850-2000"".
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and in-person commerce. The site helps local businesses to create pages showcasing their services, boosting their visibility and potential activity.
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As a result of German aggression during the war, the French Government actively discouraged the German heritage of the region, and the local German
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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and the north, remaining relatively poor until the 19th century, and was consequently less urbanized and populous than other regions at the time.
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valleys and river banks. Industries have created vast land holdings in the valleys by buying land from agriculturists and profiting from
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The population has remained relatively stable since World War II and now exceeds 1 million, located mostly in the urban area around
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Eastern Moselle has preserved a number of local traditions, notably the Kirb festivals celebrated in October in rural areas,
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In spite of the 22 June 1940 armistice, Moselle was again annexed by Germany in July of that year by becoming part of the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Moselle created the "Achat-Moselle" website in the 2000s to address issues of
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Sierck-les-Bains. Between 1815 and 1871, the department had an area of 5,387 km (2,080 sq mi). Its
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Zanoun, Louisa. "Language, Regional Identity and the Failure of the Left in the Moselle Département, 1871-1936."
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industrial area of Briey and Longwy lost in 1871 is more populated than the rural areas of Château-Salins and
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in 1919, many in central government assumed that the recovered territories would be subject to French law.
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department (a new name chosen on purpose to remind people of the lost Moselle department) with its
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century, Moselle had 17 operational organ factories, although only five exist in the present day.
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which before 1871 had formed one-third of the Meurthe department and which had been part of the
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of the Holy Roman Empire, and incorporated them into the Moselle department. In 1795, the
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Several organized groups were formed in resistance to the German occupation, notably the
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In the 19th century, Moselle's economy was characterized by heavy industry, especially
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Les résistances des Alsaciens-Mosellans durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale (1939-1945)
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A significant minority of inhabitants of the department (fewer than 100,000) speak a
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On 4 March 1790 Moselle became one of the original 83 departments created during the
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1515:. During these years more than 10,000 Mosellans were deported to camps, many to the
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was declared on 3 September 1939, around 30% of Moselle's territory lay between the
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1492:. Adolf Hitler considered Moselle and Alsace parts of Germany, and as a result the
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was also integrated into the Moselle department. One of its first prefects was the
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3181:"Résultats de l'élection présidentielle de 1995 par département - Politiquemania"
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This article is about the French department. For the major European river, see
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The president of the Departmental Council is Patrick Weiten, elected in 2011.
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3200:"Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français"
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Local resistance to a total acceptance of French law arose because some of
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can be further subdivided into three varieties, going from east to west:
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gained in 1919. The southern part of the department, especially around
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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2961:"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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1447:, Germany returned Alsace-Lorraine to France under the terms of the
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Figures before 1872 are for the old department of Moselle. Sources:
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Protestant Church of the Augsburg Confession of Alsace and Lorraine
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data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
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Ausgewählte Verwandtschaftsbezeichnungen in den Sprachen Europas
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The environment has undergone heavy industrialization linked to
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on the grounds that most of the population in those areas spoke
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2943:"Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux"
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of 1870–71, almost all of the Moselle department, along with
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One major difference with French law is the absence of the
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interieur.gouv.fr/Elections/Les-resultats/Presidentielles
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The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
1326:(now in Saarland) as well as the strategic fort-town of
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valley. The region was long considered a march between
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The department is geographically organized around the
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Union of Protestant Churches of Alsace and Lorraine
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
3084:"Magasins et commerces de Moselle - Achat Moselle"
3120:"Évolution et structure de la population en 2016"
2736:which includes a variety of cultural activities.
488:, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km
2998:Les années noires, la Moselle annexée par Hitler
2208:). The German dialect is found primarily in the
1570:and is surrounded by the French departments of
3137:. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. p. 299.
1412:, based in Metz, within the newly established
109:accompanying your translation by providing an
71:Click for important translation instructions.
58:expand this article with text translated from
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3314:
2224:. Four sites in Moselle were included in the
1800:The inhabitants of the department are called
1601:The following are the most important rivers:
1443:In 1919, following the French victory in the
1262:following the first defeat and abdication of
1190:The Moselle département till 1793 (including
1115:
8:
3020:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1811:
1294:was ceded to France, including the town of
990:Arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins
176:building of the Moselle department, in Metz
4270:States and territories established in 1790
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2783:formal separation between church and state
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3247:The Return of Alsace to France, 1918-1939
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2908:Arrondissements of the Moselle department
2520:Current National Assembly Representatives
1594:in the north. Parts of Moselle belong to
1309:(March 1815) and his final defeat at the
484:French Land Register data, which exclude
2749:is home to the NEST (Nord-Est Théâtre).
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1519:, for publicly opposing the annexation.
980:Arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle
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528:Flag of Lorraine since the 13th century
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121:{{Translated|fr|Moselle (département)}}
3054:, Le Républicain Lorrain, Metz, 1994 (
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773:Reformed Church of Alsace and Lorraine
3000:. Éditions Serpenoises. p. 133.
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357:6,216 km (2,400 sq mi)
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336:President of the Departmental Council
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2981:Populations légales 2019: 57 Moselle
1237:– all possessions of princes of the
4209:Interregional Parliamentary Council
2996:Le Marrec, Bernard, Gérard (1990).
2769:return of Alsace-Lorraine to France
4003:(collectivity with special status)
3992:(collectivity with special status)
3040:Fondation entente franco-allemande
2918:Communes of the Moselle department
789:United Protestant Church of France
25:
2913:Cantons of the Moselle department
2865:most beautiful villages of France
2212:of the department, which borders
1596:Parc naturel régional de Lorraine
1414:Imperial State of Alsace-Lorraine
585:German Empire Lorraine department
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3249:(Oxford University Press, 2018).
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2278:Presidential elections 2nd round
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1562:Moselle is part of the current
1366:After the French defeat in the
1166:, and is named after the river
995:Arrondissement of Sarreguemines
590:Third Reich Lorraine department
145:Department in Grand Est, France
4219:European cultural capital 2007
3295:, Moselle's Websites Directory
2206:Linguistic boundary of Moselle
1094:Politics of the European Union
119:You may also add the template
1:
4255:1790 establishments in France
3052:1944-1945, Les années Liberté
1669:The most populous commune is
1496:were drafted into the German
1059:European Parliament elections
1031:Arrondissement of Neufchâteau
479:
216:Location of Moselle in France
4068:Greater Region of SaarLorLux
3285:Departmental Council website
1783:Cattenom Nuclear Power Plant
1221:In 1793, France annexed the
1000:Arrondissement of Thionville
941:Arrondissement of Bar-le-Duc
4224:House of the Greater Region
3161:l'Intérieur, Ministère de.
2759:Local law in Alsace-Moselle
2185:, has remained more rural.
1206:Saint-Etienne cathedral in
1036:Arrondissement of Saint-Dié
905:Arrondissement of Lunéville
860:Concordat in Alsace-Moselle
855:Local law in Alsace-Moselle
132:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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3958:(territorial collectivity)
3947:(territorial collectivity)
3254:European History Quarterly
3102:"Historique de la Moselle"
3034:Alfred Wahl (direction), "
2893:Medieval heritage site of
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2698:Moselle's 9th constituency
2679:Moselle's 8th constituency
2660:Moselle's 7th constituency
2641:Moselle's 6th constituency
2622:Moselle's 5th constituency
2603:Moselle's 4th constituency
2579:Moselle's 3rd constituency
2560:Moselle's 2nd constituency
2541:Moselle's 1st constituency
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946:Arrondissement of Commercy
83:Machine translation, like
29:
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4096:German-speaking Community
4021:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3216:In Moselle these are the
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1842:—
1658:environmental degradation
1382:departments, went to the
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60:the corresponding article
4260:Departments of Grand Est
2949:(in French). 4 May 2022.
2923:German exonyms (Moselle)
2570:La République En Marche!
2551:La République En Marche!
1210:, prefecture of Moselle.
1026:Arrondissement of Épinal
951:Arrondissement of Verdun
875:Administrative divisions
36:Moselle (disambiguation)
4025:(Overseas collectivity)
3372:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
2226:Atlas Linguarum Europae
1526:liberated Moselle from
1260:Treaty of Paris of 1814
1154:) is the most populous
910:Arrondissement of Nancy
900:Arrondissement of Briey
388:170/km (440/sq mi)
130:For more guidance, see
3198:Nationale, Assemblée.
3185:www.politiquemania.com
1440:
1410:Department of Lorraine
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1162:, in the northeast of
985:Arrondissement of Metz
915:Arrondissement of Toul
34:. For other uses, see
3888:Territoire de Belfort
3337:Departments of France
3256:41.2 (2011): 231–254.
3133:Eder, Birgit (2003).
3088:www.achat-moselle.com
2741:Opéra-Théâtre de Metz
1812:Historical population
1434:
1255:, from 1805 to 1814.
1235:County of Kriechingen
1205:
1189:
1170:, a tributary of the
1139:French pronunciation:
411: • Summer (
103:copyright attribution
18:Moselle (département)
4250:Moselle (department)
4229:Private cooperations
4137:Rhineland-Palatinate
3738:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
2169:and along the river
1588:Rhineland-Palatinate
1449:Treaty of Versailles
1374:and portions of the
1248:seigneurie de Lixing
715:Diocese of Saint-Dié
578:Lorraine and Barrois
385: • Density
282:Treaty of Versailles
241:49.03389°N 6.66194°E
27:Department of France
4204:Regional Commission
3750:Pyrénées-Orientales
3293:Moselle-annuaire.fr
3204:Assemblée nationale
2967:. 28 December 2023.
2589:La France Insoumise
2297:2nd Place Candidate
2202:Lorraine Franconian
1813:
1543:Lorraine Franconian
1435:The departments of
1388:Treaty of Frankfurt
1368:Franco-Prussian War
1282:) as well as a few
1089:Politics of Germany
698:Immediately subject
648:Lorraine Franconian
237: /
4214:University Charter
4199:Summit Conferences
3678:Meurthe-et-Moselle
3277:Prefecture website
2627:Vincent Seitlinger
2260:Moselle Franconian
2256:Rhenish Franconian
1682:Population (2019)
1572:Meurthe-et-Moselle
1524:United States Army
1441:
1418:Meurthe-et-Moselle
1406:Meurthe Department
1311:Battle of Waterloo
1307:return of Napoleon
1305:However, with the
1239:Duchy of Luxemburg
1212:
1200:
1084:Politics of France
881:Meurthe-et-Moselle
367: • Total
354: • Total
111:interlanguage link
4237:
4236:
4178:
4177:
4034:
4033:
4027:
4005:
3994:
3960:
3949:
3906:Seine-Saint-Denis
3450:Charente-Maritime
3163:"Présidentielles"
2829:Abraham de Fabert
2728:, and the August
2713:
2712:
2684:Laurent Jacobelli
2608:Fabien Di Filippo
2546:Belkhir Belhaddad
2517:
2516:
2469:Jean-Marie Le Pen
2399:François Hollande
2288:Winning Candidate
2210:northeast section
2163:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2120:
2119:
1967:
1966:
1766:
1765:
1708:Montigny-lès-Metz
1313:(June 1815), the
1253:comte de Vaublanc
1216:French Revolution
1132:
1131:
834:
822:
797:
783:
761:
741:
720:Diocese of Verdun
706:
685:Roman Catholicism
563:Duchy of Lorraine
492:
491:
432:Department number
375: • Rank
246:49.03389; 6.66194
143:
142:
72:
68:
16:(Redirected from
4277:
4186:
4091:French Community
4079:
4061:
4054:
4047:
4038:
4023:
4001:
3990:
3956:
3945:
3618:Loire-Atlantique
3426:Bouches-du-Rhône
3335:
3334:
3333:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3300:
3291:
3283:
3275:
3245:Carrol, Alison.
3233:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3158:
3149:
3148:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3065:
3059:
3057:
3048:
3042:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3011:
2993:
2984:
2978:
2969:
2968:
2957:
2951:
2950:
2939:
2890:
2875:
2857:
2843:
2824:
2810:
2665:Alexandre Loubet
2524:
2282:
2238:Petit-Réderching
2198:Lothringer Platt
2135:
2134:
2127:
1984:
1979:
1971:
1970:
1831:
1826:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1676:
1476:Second World War
1408:into the German
1288:Sierck-les-Bains
1153:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1140:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1050:Lorraine in the
831:rest of Lorraine
828:
814:
794:rest of Lorraine
791:
775:
753:
733:
710:Diocese of Nancy
694:
573:Three Bishoprics
526:
501:
494:
483:
416:
340:Patrick Weiten (
252:
251:
249:
248:
247:
242:
238:
235:
234:
233:
230:
214:
199:
189:
171:
148:
122:
116:
89:Google Translate
70:
66:
49:
48:
41:
21:
4285:
4284:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4240:
4239:
4238:
4233:
4187:
4174:
4146:
4123:
4105:
4070:
4065:
4035:
4030:
4008:
3975:
3922:
3840:Tarn-et-Garonne
3744:Hautes-Pyrénées
3564:Ille-et-Vilaine
3384:Alpes-Maritimes
3339:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3289:
3281:
3273:
3270:
3242:
3240:Further reading
3237:
3236:
3218:Diocese of Metz
3215:
3211:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3160:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3055:
3049:
3045:
3033:
3029:
3012:
3008:
2995:
2994:
2987:
2979:
2972:
2959:
2958:
2954:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2931:
2904:
2897:
2891:
2882:
2876:
2867:
2858:
2849:
2844:
2835:
2825:
2816:
2811:
2791:
2761:
2755:
2718:
2584:Charlotte Leduc
2522:
2421:Nicolas Sarkozy
2386:Nicolas Sarkozy
2351:Emmanuel Macron
2316:Emmanuel Macron
2280:
2272:
2154:
2149:
2136:
2132:
1798:
1771:
1667:
1665:Principal towns
1635:
1560:
1552:Schengen Treaty
1465:Alsace-Lorraine
1445:First World War
1392:German dialects
1349:arrondissements
1315:Treaty of Paris
1196:Vieux Sarverden
1184:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1143:[mɔzɛl]
1138:
1128:
1099:
1098:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1054:
1043:
1042:
876:
868:
867:
850:
840:
839:
693:
691:Diocese of Metz
680:
670:
669:
615:
605:
604:
595:Lorraine region
539:
529:
477:
442:Arrondissements
410:
321:
317:
313:
245:
243:
239:
236:
231:
228:
226:
224:
223:
217:
205:
204:
203:
202:
193:
192:
177:
162:
153:
146:
139:
138:
137:
120:
114:
73:
67:(December 2008)
50:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4283:
4281:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4242:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4231:
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4221:
4216:
4211:
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4189:
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4139:
4133:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4115:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4101:Walloon Region
4098:
4093:
4087:
4085:
4076:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4041:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4006:
3995:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3950:
3939:
3932:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3914:
3908:
3902:
3900:Hauts-de-Seine
3896:
3890:
3884:
3878:
3872:
3866:
3860:
3854:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3810:Seine-et-Marne
3806:
3804:Seine-Maritime
3800:
3794:
3788:
3782:
3780:Saône-et-Loire
3776:
3770:
3764:
3758:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3734:
3728:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3698:
3692:
3686:
3680:
3674:
3668:
3662:
3656:
3650:
3648:Maine-et-Loire
3644:
3638:
3636:Lot-et-Garonne
3632:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3608:
3602:
3596:
3590:
3584:
3578:
3576:Indre-et-Loire
3572:
3566:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3536:
3530:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3374:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3287:
3279:
3269:
3268:External links
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2845:
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2819:
2817:
2814:Metz Cathedral
2812:
2805:
2790:
2787:
2757:Main article:
2754:
2751:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2703:Isabelle Rauch
2700:
2695:
2692:
2691:
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2681:
2676:
2673:
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2605:
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2586:
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2576:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2565:Ludovic Mendes
2562:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2498:
2493:
2491:Jacques Chirac
2488:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2463:
2458:
2456:Jacques Chirac
2453:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2436:
2434:Ségolène Royal
2431:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
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2323:
2318:
2313:
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2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2279:
2276:
2271:
2268:
2248:Linguistically
2190:German dialect
2161:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2139:
2137:
2130:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2085:
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2074:
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2067:
2063:
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2059:
2056:
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2030:
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2026:
2023:
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2018:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2001:
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1996:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1859:
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1844:
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1840:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1797:
1794:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1754:
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1744:
1743:
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1734:
1733:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1666:
1663:
1647:artificialized
1634:
1631:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1559:
1556:
1548:European Union
1532:Battle of Metz
1453:Château-Salins
1347:. It had four
1343:(capital) was
1298:, the city of
1183:
1180:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1126:
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1100:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1078:Related topics
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1067:
1066:
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1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1004:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
955:
954:
953:
948:
943:
938:
919:
918:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
877:
874:
873:
870:
869:
866:
865:
864:
863:
851:
846:
845:
842:
841:
838:
837:
836:
835:
823:
800:
799:
798:
786:
785:
784:
764:
763:
762:
724:
723:
722:
717:
712:
707:
681:
676:
675:
672:
671:
668:
667:
662:
657:
656:
655:
650:
645:
637:
632:
627:
622:
616:
611:
610:
607:
606:
603:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
581:
580:
575:
570:
565:
555:
553:Gallia Belgica
550:
540:
535:
534:
531:
530:
527:
519:
518:
512:
511:
503:
502:
490:
489:
474:
473:
468:
462:
461:
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428:
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364:
363:
359:
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355:
351:
350:
346:
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338:
331:
330:
326:
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306:
304:Subprefectures
300:
299:
294:
288:
287:
284:
278:
277:
272:
266:
265:
260:
254:
253:
219:
218:
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144:
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136:
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128:
117:
95:
92:
81:
74:
55:
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44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
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4112:
4108:
4102:
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4026:
4022:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3972:
3968:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3954:French Guiana
3951:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3919:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3895:
3891:
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3759:
3757:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3745:
3741:
3739:
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3733:
3729:
3727:
3726:Pas-de-Calais
3723:
3721:
3717:
3715:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3691:
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3537:
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2767:. With the
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2146:MediaWiki.org
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222:Coordinates:
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56:You can help
52:
43:
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37:
33:
19:
4192:Institutions
4165:Grevenmacher
4024:
4002:
3991:
3957:
3946:
3912:Val-de-Marne
3870:Haute-Vienne
3798:Haute-Savoie
3695:
3600:Loir-et-Cher
3522:Eure-et-Loir
3468:Corse-du-Sud
3378:Hautes-Alpes
3345:Metropolitan
3253:
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3050:"Bilan", in
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2847:Saint-Quirin
2800:
2796:
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2738:
2732:festival in
2719:
2527:Constituency
2273:
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2197:
2193:
2187:
2175:
2164:
1801:
1799:
1796:Demographics
1787:
1772:
1668:
1655:
1651:water rights
1641:deposits in
1636:
1620:
1600:
1561:
1540:
1536:
1528:Nazi Germany
1521:
1505:Groupe Mario
1502:
1489:Gau Westmark
1487:
1485:
1480:Maginot Line
1473:
1469:
1467:since 1871.
1464:
1460:
1442:
1439:and Lorraine
1421:
1365:
1337:
1322:the area of
1304:
1257:
1247:
1220:
1213:
1175:
1134:
1133:
1064:Constituency
1010:
961:
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884:
830:
817:
815:
806:consistories
793:
778:
776:
756:
754:
736:
734:
695:
660:Demographics
620:Coat of arms
568:Duchy of Bar
544:Mediomatrici
478:
308:
286:28 June 1919
201:Coat of arms
107:edit summary
98:
65:
57:
3822:Deux-Sèvres
3774:Haute-Saône
3732:Puy-de-Dôme
3666:Haute-Marne
3612:Haute-Loire
3474:Haute-Corse
3290:(in French)
3282:(in French)
3274:(in French)
2878:Citadel of
2724:parades in
2142:Phabricator
1758:Saint-Avold
1633:Environment
1582:(states of
1517:Sudetenland
1509:Jean Burger
1494:inhabitants
1300:Saarbrücken
1231:Momerstroff
745:Lutheranism
558:Lotharingia
244: /
4244:Categories
4170:Luxembourg
4152:Luxembourg
3943:Martinique
3937:Guadeloupe
3918:Val-d'Oise
3144:3631528736
2929:References
2827:Statue of
2747:Thionville
2722:Mardi Gras
2218:Luxembourg
2179:Sarrebourg
1790:e-commerce
1698:Thionville
1592:Luxembourg
1511:, and the
1461:Reichsland
1457:Sarrebourg
1422:préfecture
1361:Thionville
1341:prefecture
1233:, and the
1156:department
963:Lothringen
936:Bar-le-Duc
639:Languages
362:Population
329:Government
323:Thionville
315:Sarrebourg
292:Prefecture
229:49°02′02″N
174:Prefecture
160:Department
3766:69D
3762:Haut-Rhin
3528:Finistère
3480:Côte-d'Or
3016:cite book
2730:mirabelle
2234:Guessling
2230:Arzviller
2192:known as
2113:1,045,271
2102:1,045,146
2091:1,036,780
2080:1,023,447
2069:1,011,302
2058:1,007,189
2047:1,006,373
1802:Mosellans
1568:Grand Est
1558:Geography
1507:, led by
1498:Wehrmacht
1474:When the
1328:Saarlouis
1324:Rehlingen
1192:Bouquenom
1176:Mosellans
767:Calvinism
600:Grand Est
486:estuaries
394:Time zone
370:1,049,942
275:Grand Est
232:6°39′43″E
125:talk page
62:in French
4160:Diekirch
4142:Saarland
4119:Lorraine
3928:Overseas
3916:95
3910:94
3904:93
3898:92
3892:91
3886:90
3880:89
3874:88
3868:87
3862:86
3856:85
3852:Vaucluse
3850:84
3844:83
3838:82
3832:81
3826:80
3820:79
3816:Yvelines
3814:78
3808:77
3802:76
3796:74
3790:73
3784:72
3778:71
3772:70
3760:68
3756:Bas-Rhin
3754:67
3748:66
3742:65
3736:64
3730:63
3724:62
3718:61
3712:60
3706:59
3700:58
3694:57
3690:Morbihan
3688:56
3682:55
3676:54
3670:53
3664:52
3658:51
3652:50
3646:49
3640:48
3634:47
3628:46
3622:45
3616:44
3610:43
3604:42
3598:41
3592:40
3586:39
3580:38
3574:37
3568:36
3562:35
3556:34
3550:33
3544:32
3538:31
3532:30
3526:29
3520:28
3514:27
3508:26
3502:25
3498:Dordogne
3496:24
3490:23
3484:22
3478:21
3472:2B
3466:2A
3460:19
3454:18
3448:17
3444:Charente
3442:16
3436:15
3432:Calvados
3430:14
3424:13
3418:12
3412:11
3406:10
3400:09
3396:Ardennes
3394:08
3388:07
3382:06
3376:05
3370:04
3364:03
3358:02
3352:01
3228:and the
3122:. INSEE.
3106:Le SPLAF
2902:See also
2861:Rodemack
2776:Bismarck
2708:Horizons
2285:Election
2270:Politics
2242:Rodemack
2183:Saulnois
1692:118,489
1679:Commune
1643:Lorraine
1584:Saarland
1576:Bas-Rhin
1396:Bismarck
1351:: Metz,
1284:communes
1276:Saarland
1274:(now in
1264:Napoleon
1227:Manderen
1223:enclaves
1160:Lorraine
702:Holy See
678:Religion
516:Lorraine
508:a series
506:Part of
466:Communes
101:provide
4265:Moselle
4129:Germany
4083:Belgium
4075:Members
3980:Special
3971:Mayotte
3965:Réunion
3894:Essonne
3696:Moselle
3672:Mayenne
3558:Hérault
3552:Gironde
3462:Corrèze
3420:Aveyron
3390:Ardèche
2983:, INSEE
2789:Tourism
2716:Culture
2222:Germany
2171:Moselle
2144:and on
2036:971,314
2025:919,412
2014:769,388
2003:622,145
1992:696,246
1983:±% p.a.
1960:693,408
1949:589,120
1938:655,211
1927:564,829
1916:510,392
1905:492,713
1894:490,459
1883:440,312
1872:417,003
1861:385,949
1850:348,131
1839:346,614
1830:±% p.a.
1769:Economy
1762:15,415
1752:16,005
1748:Hayange
1742:17,143
1732:20,635
1722:21,597
1718:Forbach
1712:21,879
1702:40,778
1623:Moselle
1606:Moselle
1580:Germany
1530:in the
1386:by the
1376:Meurthe
1333:Prussia
1320:Austria
1280:Germany
1268:exclave
1258:By the
1182:History
1168:Moselle
1135:Moselle
1017:Capital
971:Capital
958:Moselle
932:Capital
891:Capital
818:Moselle
779:Moselle
757:Moselle
737:Moselle
700:to the
643:Lorrain
613:Culture
537:History
454:Cantons
311:Forbach
258:Country
152:Moselle
123:to the
105:in the
64:.
32:Moselle
4111:France
4013:Former
3876:Vosges
3864:Vienne
3858:Vendée
3792:Savoie
3786:Sarthe
3702:Nièvre
3654:Manche
3642:Lozère
3624:Loiret
3594:Landes
3492:Creuse
3438:Cantal
3402:Ariège
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