Knowledge (XXG)

Mostert's Mill

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307: 299: 332:. The tower is 7.94 metres (26 ft 1 in) in diameter externally at ground level and 6.68 metres (21 ft 11 in) high. It was constructed of random stone for the first 2.28 metres (7 ft 6 in) and then unbaked bricks above. The walls are 1.15 metres (3 ft 9 in) thick at ground level, giving the mill an internal diameter of 5.64 metres (18 ft 6 in). 1517: 29: 267:. In 1986, the windshaft broke and the sails crashed to the ground. The Vernacular Architecture Society of South Africa started a campaign to preserve the mill, leading to the formation of the Friends of Mostert's Mill in 1993. A further restoration in 1995 by Dunning-Bremer (who restored the mill in 1935) returned the mill to working order again at a cost of 343:
and was winded by a tailpole. The four, modern, common sails followed the Dutch tradition, as there was no surviving sail to copy when Bremer restored the mill in 1935. Those fitted at the 1935 restoration were 6.00 metres (19 ft 8 in) long and 1.75 metres (5 ft 9 in) wide, fitted
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was fitted in 1995. The windshaft carried a clasp arm brake wheel, which had a diameter of 770 millimetres (2 ft 6 in) and had 47 cogs. It drove the single pair of millstones, via a lantern pinion stone nut, which had 16 staves. The
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The mill was built around 1796 as a private mill on the farm 'Welgelegen', owned by Gysbert van Renen and was named after his son-in-law, Sybrand Mostert, after Van Renen's death. It was the first privately owned mill in
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By March 2023, it was reported that the mill had been almost completely restored following the fire of April 2021. The restoration had been undertaken by the Friends of Mostert's Mill, a non-profit organisation.
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windshaft. This was fitted with a cast iron poll end in 1935, because the terminus of the wooden shaft had rotted. Contemporary South African windmills all had wooden windshafts, apart from one of the
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on 18 April 2021 but was fully restored by April 2024 and is once more operational and used to grind wheat into whole meal, using the power of the wind. The oldest windmill in South Africa is the
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with a windboard on the leading edge. Such a feature was not to be found on other South African windmills. The sails, which had a span of 14.45 metres (47 ft 5 in), were carried on a
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were allowed. Mostert's Mill had ceased working by 1873 but was owned by the Mostert family until 1889, when it was sold to a Mr Wilks, who sold it in 1891 to
1296: 1291: 1349: 476: 454: 1596: 1178: 1193: 1556: 1140: 1125: 915: 835: 286:. The fire also destroyed four thatched houses behind the mill. At the time of the fire, Mostert's Mill was South Africa's oldest working mill. 61: 1581: 1460: 1432: 1183: 1145: 1576: 1223: 1150: 993: 361:
comprised the original runner stone and a non-original bedstone. The latter was a Cullen stone installed in 1935 and came from a windmill at
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operated the mill and it was open to the public on one Saturday a month between 10:00 and 14:30.
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and Envoy Extraordinary to the Netherlands. The ceremony was attended by the Prime Minister,
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Mostert's Mill in the 1900s, showing the original wooden poll end on the windshaft
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Before the 2021 fire, the cap was of a truncated cone shape and covered by
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The mill was worked on occasion but it again became derelict during the
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Burnt-out ruin of Mostert's Mill following the 2021 Table Mountain Fire
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and destroyed several buildings, including one of the libraries of the
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For an explanation of the various items of machinery, see
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Water-mills windmills and horse mills of South Africa
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Index


33°57′08″S 18°27′58″E / 33.95222°S 18.46611°E / -33.95222; 18.46611
Corn mill
Tower mill
Common sails
cast iron
Afrikaans
windmill
Mowbray
Cape Town
South Africa
a wildfire
De Nieuwe Molen
Cape Town
Cape Colony
Battle of Muizenberg
Dutch East India Company
Cecil Rhodes
Minister Plenipotentiary
General Hertzog
flour
Second World War
R245,000
a fire
Table Mountain
University of Cape Town


Mill machinery
tower mill

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