278:
271:
55:
187:
33:
301:
334:
306:
329:
219:
252:
458: in) tall and wide with a shape that is glabrous, conical, or occasionally almost convex. It has ridges bordering round, vertical pits. The ridges are pale yellow to dull yellowish brown when young; they darken to brown, dark brown, or black with maturity. The pits are whitish to pale yellowish when immature, darkening to brownish to yellowish brown with maturity. The caps attach to the
499: in) wide. It is equal, fragile, and white to whitish or watery brownish in color. The surface of the stipe can have shallow, longitudinal grooves, and typically features white, mealy granules. The inside of the stipe is hollow and can have chambers near the bulbous base. When young, the stipe is short and can be hidden by the cap, but it gains significant length with age.
237:
202:
515:
in size and whitish to bright yellowish orange in deposit. Asci eight-spored; 175â350 x 15â25 Ξm; cylindrical; hyaline. The paraphyses are cylindrical with rounded, subcapitate, clavate, mucronate or irregularly inflated apices; septate; hyaline in KOH (2%); 120â275 x 10â22 Ξm. Elements on sterile
516:
ridges 50â100 x 10â25 Ξm; septate; tightly packed in an even layer; brownish in KOH (2%); terminal cell broadly clavate to sub-rectangular with a flattened to broadly rounded or submucronate apex.
2329:
2277:
186:
817:
638:
Kuo M, Dewsbury DR, O'Donnell K, Carter MC, Rehner SA, Moore JD, Moncalvo JM, Canfield SA, Stephenson SL, Methven AS, Volk TJ (11 April 2012).
783:
2380:
2385:
810:
2334:
54:
1475:
1535:
1926:
1082:
1626:
1826:
1596:
932:
897:
887:
639:
907:
877:
867:
2390:
1776:
1666:
1335:
1241:
1072:
857:
595:
987:
942:
2206:
2025:
1786:
1766:
1736:
1515:
1465:
1405:
997:
847:
803:
1936:
1886:
1866:
1716:
1696:
1636:
1425:
952:
2375:
2085:
1726:
1706:
1485:
1455:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1127:
543:
149:
2115:
2105:
2065:
1916:
1876:
1836:
1816:
1686:
1656:
1606:
2135:
2095:
2045:
2005:
1896:
1846:
1796:
2269:
2251:
2055:
1856:
1746:
1646:
1575:
1525:
1445:
1355:
1251:
1171:
549:
403:
2185:
1965:
610:
species with a mild flavor but, like all morels, specimens need to be cooked before being consumed.
2321:
2175:
2165:
2155:
2145:
1995:
1975:
1806:
1756:
1676:
1616:
1565:
1545:
1495:
1435:
1415:
1385:
1345:
1221:
1201:
1191:
1161:
1151:
1117:
598:
trees grow. Fruit bodies appear around late March in southern areas to late May in northern areas.
394:
165:
2125:
2075:
2370:
2035:
1906:
1271:
1211:
1181:
736:
715:
671:
587:
49:
2342:
2238:
1555:
1365:
1325:
1261:
779:
663:
431:
224:
2347:
1395:
1047:
1037:
962:
707:
655:
541:
is one of three species of fungi commonly referred to as half-free morels, the others being
459:
257:
32:
1375:
1231:
607:
583:
529:
379:
375:
340:
2264:
1985:
1022:
566:
41:
2364:
837:
827:
579:
371:
367:
116:
96:
675:
2243:
2015:
591:
346:
313:
695:
2316:
2290:
511:
are elliptical and smooth with homogenous contents. They are 20â27 x (10â)14â18
393:
was first found in
Michigan and described scientifically by American mycologist
319:
284:
2229:
795:
1062:
977:
86:
1097:
922:
126:
106:
66:
667:
2303:
2223:
420:
242:
210:
192:
2282:
767:
719:
2295:
2308:
363:
76:
2200:
711:
659:
1955:
1012:
775:
512:
508:
2256:
2204:
799:
537:, but unlike the two, its cap is freely attached to the stipe.
408:
586:. The mushrooms are found in hardwood forests, often where
462:
in a skirt-like manner, roughly halfway from the apex.
2213:
1953:
1588:
1284:
1140:
1106:
1095:
1060:
1035:
1010:
975:
920:
835:
326:
298:
267:
249:
234:
216:
199:
180:
553:in Europe, the latter having smaller spores than
811:
8:
427:are 2.5â18 centimetres (1â7 inches) tall.
2201:
1103:
818:
804:
796:
689:
687:
685:
31:
20:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
560:Additional lookalikes may include other
619:
374:, found widely distributed east of the
475:â6 in) tall and 0.8â4.5 cm (
465:The stipe grows to be 1.5â15 cm (
177:
908:
898:
888:
878:
868:
858:
848:
700:Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club
7:
762:
760:
758:
756:
731:
729:
640:"Taxonomic revision of true morels (
741:Missouri Department of Conservation
1083:
1073:
998:
988:
644:) in Canada and the United States"
582:and is commonly found east of the
397:in 1903. It was once thought that
14:
1937:
1927:
1917:
1907:
1897:
1887:
1877:
1867:
1857:
1847:
1837:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1797:
1787:
1777:
1767:
1757:
1747:
1737:
1727:
1717:
1707:
1697:
1687:
1677:
1667:
1657:
1647:
1637:
1627:
1617:
1607:
1597:
1576:
1566:
1556:
1546:
1536:
1526:
1516:
1506:
1496:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1272:
1262:
1252:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1212:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1152:
1128:
1118:
963:
953:
943:
933:
578:The species is native to eastern
1048:
332:
327:
304:
299:
276:
269:
250:
235:
217:
200:
185:
53:
1:
2186:
2176:
2166:
2156:
2146:
2136:
2126:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2086:
2076:
2066:
2056:
2046:
2036:
2026:
2016:
2006:
1996:
1986:
1976:
1966:
1023:
547:in western North America and
407:, but this was disproven via
245:attachment is not applicable
503:Microscopic characteristics
193:Mycological characteristics
2407:
772:Mushrooms of North America
1589:Unresolved classification
1479:. mediteterraneensis
155:
148:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
574:Distribution and habitat
401:was the same species as
2381:Fungi described in 1903
1930:. umbrinovelutipes
2386:Fungi of North America
1630:. conicopapyracea
1539:. septentrionalis
1086:. ophthalmosporum
696:"New species of fungi"
362:is a species of morel
2029:. digitaliformis
1830:. pseudovulgaris
1600:. anteridiformis
936:. ferruginascens
1670:. guatemalensis
1245:. sceptriformis
564:species, as well as
434:is 1.5â4.5 cm (
2215:Morchella punctipes
2089:. helvelloides
1780:. norvegiensis
1519:. purpurascens
1339:. conifericola
1076:. carthusianum
544:M. populiphila
395:Charles Horton Peck
391:Morchella punctipes
359:Morchella punctipes
182:Morchella punctipes
159:Morchella punctipes
25:Morchella punctipes
2119:. morchellula
2109:. krombholzii
2069:. fulvocincta
1489:. populiphila
1459:. laurentiana
1319:. australiana
1309:. arbutiphila
1299:. angusticeps
1131:. rufobrunnea
946:. maturescens
550:M. semilibera
404:M. semilibera
370:. It is native to
2358:
2357:
2343:Open Tree of Life
2207:Taxon identifiers
2198:
2197:
2139:. perpusilla
2099:. indigocola
2049:. ferruginea
2009:. chicoensis
1949:
1948:
1860:. rigidoides
1790:. patagonica
1770:. neuwirthii
1750:. meiliensis
1740:. intermedia
1650:. deqinensis
1579:. tridentina
1529:. semilibera
1469:. magnispora
1449:. kakiicolor
1409:. eximioides
1359:. disparilis
1255:. steppicola
1175:. diminutiva
991:. macrospora
901:. terrestris
891:. phragmitis
785:978-0-593-31998-7
737:"Half-Free Morel"
694:Peck CH. (1903).
555:M. punctipes
539:M. punctipes
535:M. rimosipes
399:M. punctipes
355:
354:
175:Species of fungus
173:
172:
141:M. punctipes
16:Species of fungus
2398:
2351:
2350:
2338:
2337:
2325:
2324:
2312:
2311:
2299:
2298:
2286:
2285:
2273:
2272:
2260:
2259:
2247:
2246:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2202:
2188:
2178:
2168:
2158:
2148:
2138:
2128:
2118:
2108:
2098:
2088:
2078:
2068:
2059:. formosana
2058:
2048:
2038:
2028:
2018:
2008:
1998:
1988:
1978:
1968:
1940:. vaporaria
1939:
1929:
1919:
1909:
1899:
1890:. tasmanica
1889:
1879:
1870:. smithiana
1869:
1859:
1849:
1839:
1829:
1819:
1810:. pragensis
1809:
1799:
1789:
1779:
1769:
1760:. miyabeana
1759:
1749:
1739:
1729:
1720:. hungarica
1719:
1709:
1700:. hortensis
1699:
1689:
1680:. herediana
1679:
1669:
1659:
1649:
1640:. crassipes
1639:
1629:
1620:. bicostata
1619:
1609:
1599:
1578:
1569:. tomentosa
1568:
1558:
1549:. sextelata
1548:
1538:
1528:
1518:
1509:. punctipes
1508:
1499:. pulchella
1498:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1458:
1448:
1439:. importuna
1438:
1429:. feekensis
1428:
1419:. exuberans
1418:
1408:
1398:
1389:. eohespera
1388:
1378:
1368:
1358:
1349:. deliciosa
1348:
1338:
1328:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1274:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1225:. palazonii
1224:
1214:
1205:. fluvialis
1204:
1195:. esculenta
1194:
1184:
1174:
1165:. castaneae
1164:
1155:. americana
1154:
1130:
1121:. anatolica
1120:
1104:
1085:
1075:
1050:
1025:
1001:. subcaulis
1000:
990:
965:
956:. rufescens
955:
945:
935:
911:. tillettei
910:
900:
890:
881:. palmicola
880:
871:. micheneri
870:
860:
850:
820:
813:
806:
797:
790:
789:
764:
751:
750:
748:
747:
733:
724:
723:
691:
680:
679:
635:
498:
497:
493:
490:
484:
483:
479:
474:
473:
469:
457:
456:
452:
449:
443:
442:
438:
336:
335:
331:
330:
308:
307:
303:
302:
280:
279:
273:
272:
254:
253:
239:
238:
221:
220:
204:
203:
189:
178:
161:
58:
57:
44:, United States
35:
21:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2346:
2341:
2333:
2328:
2320:
2315:
2307:
2302:
2294:
2289:
2281:
2276:
2268:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2242:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2209:
2199:
2194:
2189:. speciosa
1989:. bohemica
1969:. atroalba
1945:
1910:. tibetica
1730:. inamoena
1710:. hotsonii
1584:
1280:
1275:. vulgaris
1215:. galilaea
1185:. dunensis
1136:
1091:
1056:
1031:
1026:. gigantea
1006:
971:
916:
861:. cristata
831:
824:
794:
793:
786:
766:
765:
754:
745:
743:
735:
734:
727:
712:10.2307/2478879
693:
692:
683:
637:
636:
621:
616:
604:
584:Rocky Mountains
576:
522:
520:Similar species
505:
495:
491:
488:
486:
481:
477:
476:
471:
467:
466:
454:
450:
447:
445:
440:
436:
435:
417:
388:
376:Rocky Mountains
333:
328:
305:
300:
281:
277:
274:
270:
251:
236:
218:
201:
195:
190:
176:
169:
163:
157:
144:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2404:
2402:
2394:
2393:
2391:Fungus species
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2363:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2339:
2326:
2313:
2300:
2287:
2274:
2261:
2248:
2235:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2205:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2182:
2179:. sauteri
2172:
2169:. rugipes
2162:
2159:. pusilla
2152:
2149:. pusilla
2142:
2132:
2122:
2112:
2102:
2092:
2082:
2072:
2062:
2052:
2042:
2032:
2022:
2012:
2002:
1999:. candida
1992:
1982:
1979:. bispora
1972:
1961:
1959:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1933:
1923:
1920:. umbrina
1913:
1903:
1893:
1883:
1880:. sulcata
1873:
1863:
1853:
1843:
1840:. rielana
1833:
1823:
1820:. procera
1813:
1803:
1793:
1783:
1773:
1763:
1753:
1743:
1733:
1723:
1713:
1703:
1693:
1690:. hetieri
1683:
1673:
1663:
1660:. distans
1653:
1643:
1633:
1623:
1613:
1610:. apicata
1603:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1559:. snyderi
1552:
1542:
1532:
1522:
1512:
1502:
1492:
1482:
1472:
1462:
1452:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1402:
1392:
1382:
1372:
1369:. dunalii
1362:
1352:
1342:
1332:
1329:. brunnea
1322:
1312:
1302:
1291:
1289:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1268:
1265:. ulmaria
1258:
1248:
1238:
1228:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1178:
1168:
1158:
1147:
1145:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1124:
1113:
1111:
1101:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1079:
1068:
1066:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1051:. brunnea
1043:
1041:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1018:
1016:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
994:
983:
981:
973:
972:
970:
969:
959:
949:
939:
928:
926:
918:
917:
915:
914:
904:
894:
884:
874:
864:
854:
843:
841:
833:
832:
825:
823:
822:
815:
808:
800:
792:
791:
784:
778:. p. 36.
752:
725:
681:
660:10.3852/11-375
654:(5): 1159â77.
618:
617:
615:
612:
603:
600:
596:American tulip
575:
572:
567:Verpa bohemica
527:is similar to
521:
518:
504:
501:
416:
413:
387:
384:
366:in the family
353:
352:
337:
324:
323:
309:
296:
295:
282:
275:
268:
265:
264:
255:
247:
246:
240:
232:
231:
222:
214:
213:
205:
197:
196:
191:
184:
174:
171:
170:
164:
153:
152:
146:
145:
138:
136:
132:
131:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
42:North Carolina
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2403:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2349:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2203:
2191:
2190:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2129:. patula
2123:
2121:
2120:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2079:. grisea
2073:
2071:
2070:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2019:. conica
2013:
2011:
2010:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1900:. tatari
1894:
1892:
1891:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1850:. rigida
1844:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1800:. patula
1794:
1792:
1791:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1563:
1561:
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1399:. eximia
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851:. athrix
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838:Costantinella
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829:
828:Morchellaceae
821:
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382:when cooked.
381:
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372:North America
369:
368:Morchellaceae
365:
361:
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351:
349:
345:or can cause
344:
343:
339:Edibility is
338:
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293:yellow-orange
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150:Binomial name
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117:Morchellaceae
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2376:Edible fungi
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2144:
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2039:. dubia
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1379:. elata
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1235:. prava
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740:
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577:
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561:
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554:
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538:
534:
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525:M. punctipes
524:
523:
506:
464:
429:
425:M. punctipes
424:
421:fruit bodies
418:
402:
398:
390:
389:
358:
357:
356:
347:
341:
318:
314:saprotrophic
312:
292:
288:
261:
228:
207:
181:
158:
156:
140:
139:
127:
24:
18:
2317:NatureServe
2291:iNaturalist
1109:Rufobrunnea
415:Description
320:mycorrhizal
311:Ecology is
285:Spore print
2365:Categories
1063:Leucangium
978:Fischerula
746:2023-04-26
614:References
509:ascospores
87:Ascomycota
83:Division:
2371:Morchella
2322:2.1073062
1287:Distantes
1143:Morchella
1098:Morchella
923:Disciotis
648:Mycologia
642:Morchella
606:It is an
588:white ash
562:Morchella
411:studies.
350:reactions
135:Species:
128:Morchella
107:Pezizales
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
2304:MycoBank
2265:Fungorum
2230:Q3323815
2224:Wikidata
1285:Section
1141:Section
1107:Section
1038:Kalapuya
770:(2023).
676:45219627
668:22495449
386:Taxonomy
378:. It is
348:allergic
243:Hymenium
211:hymenium
113:Family:
63:Domain:
2283:3495647
2257:6531491
830:species
826:Extant
768:Audubon
720:2478879
494:⁄
480:⁄
470:⁄
453:⁄
439:⁄
229:conical
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
2348:348317
2335:743780
2309:152464
2296:133684
2270:152464
782:
718:
674:
666:
608:edible
594:, and
380:edible
364:fungus
342:choice
208:Smooth
168:(1903)
2244:44CR8
1956:Verpa
1013:Imaia
776:Knopf
716:JSTOR
672:S2CID
460:stipe
289:white
258:Stipe
77:Fungi
2330:NCBI
2278:GBIF
780:ISBN
664:PMID
602:Uses
533:and
507:The
430:The
419:The
262:bare
166:Peck
2252:EoL
2239:CoL
708:doi
656:doi
652:104
432:cap
423:of
409:DNA
317:or
291:to
287:is
260:is
227:is
225:Cap
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622:^
590:,
570:.
557:.
513:Ξm
2187:V
2177:V
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2157:V
2147:V
2137:V
2127:V
2117:V
2107:V
2097:V
2087:V
2077:V
2067:V
2057:V
2047:V
2037:V
2027:V
2017:V
2007:V
1997:V
1987:V
1977:V
1967:V
1938:M
1928:M
1918:M
1908:M
1898:M
1888:M
1878:M
1868:M
1858:M
1848:M
1838:M
1828:M
1818:M
1808:M
1798:M
1788:M
1778:M
1768:M
1758:M
1748:M
1738:M
1728:M
1718:M
1708:M
1698:M
1688:M
1678:M
1668:M
1658:M
1648:M
1638:M
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1577:M
1567:M
1557:M
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1537:M
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1507:M
1497:M
1487:M
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1273:M
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1253:M
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1233:M
1223:M
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1203:M
1193:M
1183:M
1173:M
1163:M
1153:M
1129:M
1119:M
1084:L
1074:L
1049:K
1024:I
999:F
989:F
964:D
954:D
944:D
934:D
909:C
899:C
889:C
879:C
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859:C
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819:e
812:t
805:v
788:.
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441:2
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