456:, the securities business proved robust, while the parent firm, which was incorporated in 1940, was less profitable. By the 1950s, J.P. Morgan was only a mid-sized bank. To bolster its position, in 1959, J.P. Morgan merged with the Guaranty Trust Company of New York to form the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company. The two banks already had numerous relationships between them and had complementary characteristics as J.P. Morgan brought a prestigious name and high-quality clients and bankers while Guaranty Trust brought a significant amount of capital. Although Guaranty Trust was nearly four times the size of J.P. Morgan at the time of the merger in 1959, J.P. Morgan was considered the buyer and nominal survivor and former J.P. Morgan employees were the primary managers of the merged company.
1599:
255:, first apprenticed at Duncan, Sherman, and Company in New York City, then founded his own firm with a cousin, J. Pierpont Morgan & Company, in 1864. J. Pierpont Morgan & Company traded in government bonds and foreign exchange. It also acted as an agent for Peabody's. Junius, however, considered some of Pierpont's ventures to be highly speculative. Therefore, Pierpont took on Charles H. Dabney (a connection established when Pierpont was sent to
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369:. Over the course of the war, J.P. Morgan loaned about $ 1.5 billion (approximately $ 45.63 billion in today's dollars) to the Allies to fight against the Germans. The company also invested in the suppliers of war equipment to Britain and France, thus profiting from the financing and purchasing activities of the two European governments.
568:, which combined Cazenove's investment banking operations with JPMorgan's UK investment banking business. By 2010 JPMorgan bought the company out. J.P. Morgan Cazenove is a marketing name for the U.K. investment banking businesses and EMEA cash equities and equity research businesses of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and its subsidiaries.
602:
was universally accepted as its highest executive authority (despite holding the mere title of "senior partner"). Upon Morgan's death in 1913, the bank's leadership passed to his son, John
Pierpont "Jack" Morgan Jr. Once J.P. Morgan & Co. was incorporated in 1942, Jack emerged as its first chief
328:
was known as "The Corner" and "The House of Morgan". At noon, on
September 16, 1920, an anarchist bomb exploded in front of the bank, killing 38 and injuring 400. Shortly before the bomb went off, an unknown person placed a warning note in a mailbox at the corner of Cedar Street and Broadway. The
259:
as a child) as a senior partner, and the firm was known first as Dabney, Morgan, and
Company (beginning in 1864) and then "Drexel, Morgan & Co." (in 1871). In those firms, Pierpont used his Peabody connection to bring British financial capital together with the rapidly-growing U.S. industrial
404:
because after the stock market crash of 1929, investment banking was in some disrepute and commercial lending was perceived to be the more profitable and prestigious business. Also, many within J.P. Morgan believed that a change in the political climate would allow the company to resume its
488:
permitted J.P. Morgan to be the first commercial bank to underwrite a corporate debt offering. In the 1990s, J.P. Morgan moved quickly to rebuild its investment banking operations and by the late 1990s would emerge as a top-five player in securities underwriting.
476:
called J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated, but continued to operate as Morgan
Guaranty through the 1980s before beginning to migrate back to use of the J.P. Morgan brand. In 1988, the company once again began operating exclusively as J.P. Morgan & Co.
301:. In 1905 a close alliance was formed with the banking house of J. P. Morgan & Co., New York, for joint action in international finance and issue operations, particularly the absorption of American securities by German investors with the
1068:
1044:
On
October 11, 1989 J.P. Morgan & Co. underwrote an offering for Savannah Electric & Power, per the L.A. Times article, the first corporate debt offering underwritten by a commercial bank in the United States since 1933.
1106:
1087:
276:
On Junius's death in 1890, Pierpont Morgan took his place at J.S. Morgan and
Company. After Drexel's death, Drexel, Morgan reorganized in 1895 and became J.P. Morgan and Company. It financed the formation of the
511:
By the late 1990s, J.P. Morgan had emerged as a large but not dominant commercial and investment banking franchise with an attractive brand name and a strong presence in debt and equity securities underwriting.
603:
executive within his capacity as chairman of the board of directors. Henceforth, the bank would be led by 12 executives (eight of whom chaired the board of directors while simultaneously holding the title of
531:.In the previous decade, Chase Manhattan had emerged as one of the largest and fastest-growing commercial banks in the United States through a series of mergers. In 2000, it merged with J.P. Morgan to form
578:
J.P. Morgan, the company itself, is still active as the business and investment banking subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase; Chase
Manhattan Bank is still active as the personal banking subsidiary of the company.
329:
warning read: "Remember we will not tolerate any longer. Free the political prisoners or it will be sure death for all of you. American
Anarchists Fighters." While theories abound about who was behind the
2952:
1065:
845:
575:. The company apologized for contributing to the "brutal and unjust institution" of slavery. The bank paid $ 5 million in reparations in the form of a scholarship program for Black students.
408:
In 1935, after being barred from the securities business for over a year, the heads of J.P. Morgan made the decision to spin off its investment banking operations. Two J.P. Morgan partners,
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Also in the 1980s, J.P. Morgan along with other commercial banks pushed the envelope of product offerings toward investment banking, beginning with the issuance of
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571:
In 2005, JPMorgan Chase acknowledged that its two predecessor banks had received ownership of thousands of slaves as collateral prior to the
1195:
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and others and was the world's first billion-dollar corporation. In 1895, it supplied the United States government with $ 62 million in
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1957:
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428:'s headquarters were at 2 Wall Street, just down the street from J.P. Morgan, and Morgan Stanley bankers routinely used
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Beginning in 1998, J.P. Morgan openly discussed the possibility of a merger, and speculation arose of a pairing with
1445:
The
Tycoons: How Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, Jay Gould, and J. P. Morgan Invented the American Supereconomy
424:
on
September 16, 1935, with $ 6.6 million of nonvoting preferred stock from J.P. Morgan partners. At the beginning,
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securities businesses but that it would be nearly impossible to reconstitute the bank if it were disassembled.
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firms, such as railroads, which needed capital. The Drexel of Drexel, Morgan & Co. was Philadelphia banker
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and led it through a series of acquisitions, which made it the dominant railroad transporter in
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in 1871. Through a series of mergers and acquisitions, the company is now a subsidiary of
182:
79:
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316:
September 16, 1920: a bomb exploded in front of the headquarters of J.P. Morgan Inc. at
220:
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1104:
Banking's Big Deal: The Overview; Chase Is Reported On Verge of Deal to Obtain Morgan
524:
516:
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17:
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During the early 1920s, J.P. Morgan & Co. was active in promoting banks in the
186:
107:
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2500:
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1023:
691:
599:
468:
J.P. Morgan & Co. logo prior to its merger with Chase Manhattan Bank in 2000
298:
252:
1405:
The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance
792:
The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance
753:
The House of Morgan: An American Banking Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance
2249:
1877:
1785:
1715:
1557:
702:
61:
841:
2653:
2266:
1987:
949:
464:
354:
1218:"From J.P. Morgan Chase, an Apology And $ 5 Million in Slavery Reparations"
308:
337:
rendered the file inactive in 1940 without ever finding the perpetrators.
1501:
365:. The Bank of England became a fiscal agent of J.P. Morgan & Co. and
1085:
Banking's Big Deal: The Trend; A Deal Built on Weakness, and Strength
592:
362:
256:
293:
surplus of $ 100 million. In 1892, the company began to finance the
197:
in the world. The company has been historically referred to as the "
2758:
1492:
586:
439:
307:
219:
1507:
1419:
Every Man a Speculator: A History of Wall Street in American Life
2857:
2842:
2822:
983:
Black Sun: The Brief Transit and Violent Eclipse of Harry Crosby
349:, a Morgan partner, traveled to London and made a deal with the
286:
2762:
2222:
1511:
1426:
Wall Street: A History from Its Beginnings to the Fall of Enron
2892:
2812:
2218:
1158:
604:
334:
333:
and why they did it, after twenty years of investigation the
212:
led to the business line spinning off under the Chase brand.
830:"Banking's Big Deal; A Deal Built on Weakness, and Strength"
1278:"Henry C. Alexander - Leadership - Harvard Business School"
966:, founded Drexel & Company, which was a predecessor of
869:"Chase Manhattan to Acquire J.P. Morgan for $ 30.9 Billion"
157:
472:
Ten years after the merger, Morgan Guaranty established a
400:
operations. J.P. Morgan & Co. chose to operate as a
247:. Junius took control of the firm, changing its name to
30:"House of Morgan" redirects here. For the building, see
34:. For the Welsh dynasty descended from Morgan Hen, see
353:
to make J.P. Morgan & Co. the sole underwriter of
204:
For 146 years, until 2000, J.P. Morgan specialized in
1388:
The Morgans: Private International Bankers, 1854–1913
598:
Following J.P. Morgan & Co.'s formation in 1871,
173:
is an American financial institution specialized in
2953:
Financial services companies disestablished in 2000
2796:
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2616:
2524:
2478:
2469:
2428:
2395:
2350:
2317:
2265:
2256:
2031:
1830:
1766:
1653:
1615:
1606:
1545:
1125:"J.P. Morgan's Bet on Cazenove Still Bearing Fruit"
152:
140:
130:
117:
103:
85:
67:
57:
1437:The Masters of Capital: A Chronicle of Wall Street
583:List of Chairman and CEOs of J.P. Morgan & Co.
1397:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1970.
904:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. pp.
2943:Financial services companies established in 1871
1390:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1987.
251:in 1864 on Peabody's retirement. Junius's son,
231:The origins of the firm date back to 1854 when
1308:"JOHN M. MEYER JR., 89, EX-CEO OF J.P. MORGAN"
227:, former headquarters of J.P. Morgan & Co.
27:U.S. commercial and investment banking company
2774:
2234:
1523:
1440:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1921.
564:In 2004, JPMorgan began a joint venture with
392:forced J.P. Morgan & Co. to separate its
243:), a London-based banking business headed by
8:
2933:Former investment banks of the United States
925:
923:
341:Financing of Allied bonds during World War I
43:
2978:Investment companies based in New York City
2718:Alternative investment management companies
2695:Standards Board for Alternative Investments
1459:Gentlemen Bankers: The World of J.P. Morgan
2988:2000 disestablishments in New York (state)
2800:
2781:
2767:
2759:
2743:
2599:Taxation of private equity and hedge funds
2475:
2262:
2241:
2227:
2219:
2139:Indiana Michigan Power Center (Fort Wayne)
1612:
1530:
1516:
1508:
1155:"JPMorgan Apologizes for Links to Slavery"
1047:Morgan Underwrites Debt Issue: J.P. Morgan
867:Ross Sorkin, Andrew (September 14, 2000).
507:JPMorgan logo prior to its 2008 rebranding
295:New York, New Haven, and Hartford Railroad
49:
42:
1395:Investment Banking in America: A History
502:
463:
2983:1871 establishments in New York (state)
2144:JPMorgan Chase Building (San Francisco)
1066:J.P. Morgan Weighs Merger And Cuts Jobs
742:
726:History of banking in the United States
2938:American companies established in 1871
1338:"Hall of Fame / Patterson, Ellmore C."
289:to float a bond issue and restore the
2973:Hedge fund firms of the United States
2299:fixed-income relative-value investing
1968:National Bank of Commerce in New York
1228:from the original on February 5, 2023
879:from the original on January 14, 2023
848:from the original on January 14, 2023
384:Glass–Steagall Act and Morgan Stanley
320:, injuring 400 and killing 38 people.
7:
2189:
2059:270 Park Avenue (2021–present)
1853:Banca Commerciale Italiana Trust Co.
1475:. Random House, 1999. 796 pp.
1461:. (Harvard University Press, 2013)
1113:(New York Times, September 13, 2000)
1094:(New York Times, September 13, 2000)
828:Norris, Floyd (September 13, 2000).
537:The combined JPMorgan Chase offered
412:(son of Jack Morgan and grandson of
198:
1184:Teather, David (January 22, 2005).
1135:from the original on August 2, 2020
1958:Mechanics and Metals National Bank
1498:Guaranty Trust Company of New York
1428:. Oxford University Press. 2004.
1288:from the original on July 25, 2022
1123:Emily Glazer (December 12, 2011).
1000:from the original on June 30, 2023
809:from the original on April 8, 2023
770:from the original on April 8, 2023
619:Chairman of the Board of Directors
281:, which took over the business of
25:
2968:Hedge fund firms in New York City
2104:Chase Tower (Englewood, Colorado)
2054:270 Park Avenue (1960–2021)
1365:from the original on June 2, 2022
1318:from the original on May 28, 2022
1258:from the original on June 2, 2022
1198:from the original on May 21, 2022
1165:from the original on May 21, 2022
1022:. Scripophily.com. Archived from
789:Chernow, Ron (January 19, 2010).
378:Bank of Central and South America
2742:
2733:
2732:
2723:
2722:
2713:
2712:
2419:
2200:
2188:
2177:
2176:
1913:Fourth National Bank of New York
1597:
1421:. New York:HarperCollins, 2005.
705:
670:Walter Hines Page II (1978-1979)
667:Ellmore C. Patterson (1971–1978)
2018:Valley National Bank of Arizona
460:Return of J.P. Morgan & Co.
388:In 1933, the provisions of the
279:United States Steel Corporation
2149:JPMorgan Chase Tower (Houston)
1056:(L.A. Times, October 11, 1989)
1:
2963:20th century in New York City
1898:Dime Savings Bank of New York
1579:Highbridge Capital Management
1186:"Bank admits it owned slaves"
2958:Banks disestablished in 2000
2573:security characteristic line
1888:Continental Bank & Trust
986:. New York Review of Books.
600:John Pierpont "J. P." Morgan
444:Morgan Guaranty logo c. 1976
195:largest banking institutions
91:; 153 years ago
2561:Capital asset pricing model
2280:Capital structure arbitrage
2119:Chase Tower (Oklahoma City)
448:In the years following the
3009:
2363:Commodity trading advisors
2109:Chase Tower (Indianapolis)
1572:Chase Card Services Canada
1473:Morgan: American Financier
932:Morgan: American financier
664:John Meyer Jr. (1969–1971)
642:George Whitney (1950–1955)
496:
29:
2948:Banks established in 1871
2803:
2708:
2700:Managed Funds Association
2644:High-net-worth individual
2417:
2172:
2159:One Chase Manhattan Plaza
1845:American Savings and Loan
1595:
1052:January 16, 2022, at the
901:The Masters of capitalism
432:in closing transactions.
264:, founder of what is now
241:Peabody, Morgan & Co.
48:
2537:Arbitrage pricing theory
2013:Trust Company of America
1963:National Bank of Detroit
970:; DBL collapsed in 1990.
756:. Simon & Schuster.
731:J.P. Morgan Reserve Card
533:JPMorgan Chase & Co.
237:George Peabody & Co.
2818:Brown Brothers Harriman
2649:Institutional investors
2542:Assets under management
2367:managed futures account
2129:Chase Tower (Rochester)
2114:Chase Tower (Milwaukee)
1993:Robert Fleming & Co
1691:William B. Harrison Jr.
1129:The Wall Street Journal
1020:"New York Bank History"
980:Geoffrey Wolff (2003).
934:. New York: Perennial.
795:. Grove/Atlantic, Inc.
208:, before a merger with
2674:Sovereign wealth funds
2446:High-frequency trading
2295:Fixed income arbitrage
2084:Chase Tower (Amarillo)
1978:New York Trust Company
1075:(New York Times, 1998)
968:Drexel Burnham Lambert
930:Strouse, Jean (2000).
674:Lewis Thompson Preston
637:Russell C. Leffingwell
607:) before merging with
595:
508:
469:
445:
321:
228:
2516:Structured securities
2332:Distressed securities
2304:Statistical arbitrage
2290:Equity market neutral
2285:Convertible arbitrage
2124:Chase Tower (Phoenix)
2099:Chase Tower (El Paso)
2089:Chase Tower (Chicago)
2008:The Manhattan Company
1998:State Bank of Chicago
1953:Manufacturers Hanover
1928:HF Ahmanson & Co.
1923:Hambrecht & Quist
1706:Douglas A. Warner III
1671:Junius Spencer Morgan
1393:Carosso, Vincent P.
1386:Carosso, Vincent P.
1109:June 7, 2008, at the
1090:June 7, 2008, at the
1071:June 7, 2008, at the
964:Francis Martin Drexel
750:Chernow, Ron (1991).
686:Douglas A. Warner III
591:J.P.Morgan office in
590:
506:
467:
443:
436:Morgan Guaranty Trust
311:
249:J.S. Morgan & Co.
223:
201:" or simply Morgan.
185:founded by financier
171:J.P. Morgan & Co.
44:J.P. Morgan & Co.
18:Morgan Guaranty Trust
2868:Royal Bank of Canada
2634:Financial endowments
2579:Fundamental analysis
2327:Shareholder activism
2309:Volatility arbitrage
2094:Chase Tower (Dallas)
1878:Chase Manhattan Bank
1863:Bank United of Texas
1681:Henry Sturgis Morgan
1661:John Pierpont Morgan
1629:Mary Callahan Erdoes
1575:EMC Mortgage Company
1248:"George Whitney, Jr"
898:Moody, John (1919).
609:Chase Manhattan Bank
521:Chase Manhattan Bank
474:bank holding company
210:Chase Manhattan Bank
2748:List of hedge funds
2738:Hedge fund managers
2654:Insurance companies
2639:Fund of hedge funds
2547:Black–Scholes model
2461:Proprietary trading
2436:Algorithmic trading
2403:Fund of hedge funds
2003:Texas Commerce Bank
1849:Anchor Savings Bank
1736:Dennis Weatherstone
1589:One Equity Partners
1443:Morris, Charles R.
1424:Geisst, Charles R.
1361:. August 29, 2023.
1355:"Walter Hines Page"
1254:. October 9, 1885.
873:archive.nytimes.com
680:Dennis Weatherstone
659:Thomas S. Gates Jr.
374:southern hemisphere
331:Wall Street bombing
314:Wall Street bombing
132:Number of employees
45:
2928:History of banking
2883:Standard Chartered
2604:Technical analysis
2164:The Qube (Detroit)
2069:383 Madison Avenue
1973:National Park Bank
1943:JP Morgan & Co
1918:Great Western Bank
1893:Corn Exchange Bank
1817:Phebe N. Novakovic
1584:JP Morgan & Co
834:The New York Times
653:Henry C. Alexander
596:
543:commercial banking
539:investment banking
509:
470:
446:
414:J. Pierpont Morgan
398:commercial banking
394:investment banking
390:Glass–Steagall Act
322:
253:J. Pierpont Morgan
229:
206:commercial banking
175:investment banking
72:Investment banking
36:kings of Morgannwg
2905:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2756:
2755:
2612:
2611:
2415:
2414:
2382:Long/short equity
2358:Convergence trade
2342:Special situation
2216:
2215:
2023:Washington Mutual
1840:American Fletcher
1762:
1761:
1701:Walter V. Shipley
1686:David Rockefeller
1481:978-0-679-46275-0
1453:978-0-8050-8134-3
1224:. February 2005.
962:Drexel's father,
941:978-0-06-095589-2
802:978-0-8021-9813-6
763:978-0-671-73400-8
721:James Hood Wright
647:Chairman and CEOs
266:Drexel University
262:Anthony J. Drexel
168:
167:
16:(Redirected from
3000:
2878:Société Générale
2801:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2760:
2746:
2745:
2736:
2735:
2726:
2725:
2716:
2715:
2659:Investment banks
2506:Foreign exchange
2476:
2423:
2263:
2243:
2236:
2229:
2220:
2204:
2192:
2191:
2180:
2179:
1933:Indiana National
1822:Virginia Rometty
1746:Winthrop Aldrich
1731:Thomas W. Lamont
1726:James B. Lee Jr.
1666:J. P. Morgan Jr.
1613:
1601:
1568:Chase Paymentech
1532:
1525:
1518:
1509:
1493:Official website
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1359:geni_family_tree
1351:
1345:
1344:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1314:. July 7, 1996.
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1252:geni_family_tree
1244:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1222:The New York Sun
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1151:
1145:
1144:
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1140:
1120:
1114:
1101:
1095:
1082:
1076:
1063:
1057:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
977:
971:
960:
954:
953:
927:
918:
917:
915:
913:
895:
889:
888:
886:
884:
864:
858:
857:
855:
853:
825:
819:
818:
816:
814:
786:
780:
779:
777:
775:
747:
733:(Palladium Card)
715:
710:
709:
708:
631:Thomas W. Lamont
551:asset management
529:Deutsche Bank AG
482:commercial paper
376:, including the
347:Henry P. Davison
345:In August 1914,
233:Junius S. Morgan
179:asset management
164:
161:
159:
99:
97:
92:
76:Asset management
53:
46:
21:
3008:
3007:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2993:Primary dealers
2923:House of Morgan
2908:
2907:
2906:
2897:
2792:
2790:Custodian banks
2787:
2757:
2752:
2704:
2690:Fund governance
2678:
2608:
2532:Absolute return
2520:
2471:
2465:
2456:Program trading
2451:Prime brokerage
2424:
2411:
2391:
2387:Trend following
2372:Dedicated short
2346:
2313:
2270:
2258:
2252:
2247:
2217:
2212:
2168:
2064:277 Park Avenue
2044:245 Park Avenue
2039:125 London Wall
2027:
1948:Lincoln Savings
1938:Jardine Fleming
1832:
1826:
1769:
1758:
1649:
1636:Gordon A. Smith
1633:Daniel E. Pinto
1608:
1602:
1593:
1541:
1536:
1489:
1417:Fraser, Steve.
1383:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1353:
1352:
1348:
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1331:
1321:
1319:
1306:
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1271:
1261:
1259:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1111:Wayback Machine
1102:
1098:
1092:Wayback Machine
1083:
1079:
1073:Wayback Machine
1064:
1060:
1054:Wayback Machine
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1026:on May 10, 2006
1018:
1017:
1013:
1003:
1001:
994:
979:
978:
974:
961:
957:
942:
929:
928:
921:
911:
909:
897:
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892:
882:
880:
866:
865:
861:
851:
849:
827:
826:
822:
812:
810:
803:
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
764:
749:
748:
744:
740:
711:
706:
704:
701:
649:
625:J.P. Morgan Jr.
621:
585:
555:private banking
501:
495:
486:Federal Reserve
484:. In 1989, the
462:
438:
410:Henry S. Morgan
402:commercial bank
386:
351:Bank of England
343:
324:Built in 1914,
283:Andrew Carnegie
274:
272:House of Morgan
218:
199:House of Morgan
183:private banking
156:
133:
126:
110:
95:
93:
90:
80:Private banking
78:
74:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3006:
3004:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2918:JPMorgan Chase
2910:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2863:Northern Trust
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2804:
2798:
2797:Custodian Bank
2794:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2763:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2740:
2730:
2720:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2664:Merchant banks
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2629:Family offices
2626:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2589:Securitization
2586:
2581:
2576:
2558:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2528:
2526:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2337:Risk arbitrage
2334:
2329:
2323:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2272:relative value
2260:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2198:
2186:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2049:25 Bank Street
2046:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1811:
1809:Mellody Hobson
1806:
1801:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1748:
1743:
1741:John J. McCloy
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1721:Blythe Masters
1718:
1713:
1711:Temple Bowdoin
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1676:George Peabody
1673:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1626:
1619:
1617:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1542:
1539:JPMorgan Chase
1537:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1500:in libraries (
1495:
1488:
1487:External links
1485:
1484:
1483:
1466:
1457:Pak, Susie J.
1455:
1441:
1432:
1430:online edition
1422:
1415:
1398:
1391:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1346:
1329:
1299:
1269:
1239:
1209:
1176:
1146:
1115:
1096:
1077:
1058:
1037:
1011:
992:
972:
955:
940:
919:
890:
859:
820:
801:
781:
762:
741:
739:
736:
735:
734:
728:
723:
717:
716:
700:
697:
696:
695:
694:(2005-present)
689:
683:
677:
671:
668:
665:
662:
656:
648:
645:
644:
643:
640:
634:
628:
620:
617:
613:JPMorgan Chase
584:
581:
559:private equity
547:retail banking
499:JPMorgan Chase
497:Main article:
494:
493:JPMorgan Chase
491:
461:
458:
454:Morgan Stanley
437:
434:
430:23 Wall Street
426:Morgan Stanley
422:Morgan Stanley
418:Harold Stanley
385:
382:
342:
339:
326:23 Wall Street
318:23 Wall Street
273:
270:
245:George Peabody
239:(which became
225:23 Wall Street
217:
214:
191:JPMorgan Chase
166:
165:
154:
150:
149:
147:JPMorgan Chase
144:
138:
137:
136:296,000 (2022)
134:
131:
128:
127:
121:
119:
115:
114:
112:Anthony Drexel
105:
101:
100:
87:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
32:23 Wall Street
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3005:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2838:Goldman Sachs
2836:
2834:
2833:Deutsche Bank
2831:
2829:
2828:Credit Suisse
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2749:
2741:
2739:
2731:
2729:
2721:
2719:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2669:Pension funds
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2624:Vulture funds
2622:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2555:delta neutral
2552:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2511:Money markets
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2422:
2408:
2407:Multi-manager
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2239:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1903:First Chicago
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Chemical Bank
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:CenTrust Bank
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Laban Jackson
1802:
1800:Timothy Flynn
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:Linda Bammann
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1765:
1755:
1752:
1750:Matthew Zames
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1696:John B. McCoy
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1640:Marianne Lake
1638:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1600:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1521:
1519:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1469:Strouse, Jean
1467:
1465:, 1890s-1930s
1464:
1460:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1434:Moody, John.
1433:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1414:
1413:0-8021-3829-2
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1342:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1270:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1041:
1038:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
999:
995:
993:1-59017-066-0
989:
985:
984:
976:
973:
969:
965:
959:
956:
951:
947:
943:
937:
933:
926:
924:
920:
907:
903:
902:
894:
891:
878:
874:
870:
863:
860:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
824:
821:
808:
804:
798:
794:
793:
785:
782:
769:
765:
759:
755:
754:
746:
743:
737:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
714:
703:
698:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
650:
646:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
622:
618:
616:
614:
610:
606:
601:
594:
589:
582:
580:
576:
574:
569:
567:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
534:
530:
526:
525:Credit Suisse
522:
518:
517:Goldman Sachs
513:
505:
500:
492:
490:
487:
483:
478:
475:
466:
459:
457:
455:
451:
442:
435:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
406:
403:
399:
395:
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2079:Chase Field
1983:Ord Minnett
1831:Historical
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1791:James Crown
1781:Steve Burke
1645:Jing Ulrich
1623:Jamie Dimon
1553:Beacon Rail
1369:October 10,
1322:October 10,
1282:www.hbs.edu
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692:Jamie Dimon
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1716:Jes Staley
1609:executives
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1988:Providian
1908:First USA
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842:0362-4331
573:Civil War
396:from its
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2479:Markets
2470:Related
2429:Trading
2195:Commons
1616:current
1463:excerpt
1447:(2005)
1381:Sources
1232:May 21,
1202:May 21,
1169:May 21,
1004:May 14,
235:joined
153:Website
104:Founder
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142:Parent
125:, U.S.
2594:Short
2584:Hedge
2565:alpha
2472:terms
2396:Other
1625:(CEO)
2873:SMBC
2858:MUFG
2843:HSBC
2823:Citi
2569:beta
2525:Misc
1477:ISBN
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1371:2020
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