Sânnicolau Mare - Knowledge (XXG)

1494: 1593:, with all the difficulties encountered, the locality continued its economic, social and cultural development. Thus, between 1867 and 1918, there were dozens of workshops, manufactories, banks, bakeries, slaughterhouses, doctor's offices and veterinary clinics, tanneries, cartwright's workshops, woodworks, cattle shopkeepers, brickworks, vine growers, farms, as well as a brewery, a brick factory and a tile factory. There were also bookstores, weaving mills, pharmacies and a number of craftsmen such as mechanics, tailors, chimney sweepers, rope makers, watchmakers and locksmiths. The construction of Periam–Vălcani (1870), Sânnicolau Mare–Timișoara (1895), Sânnicolau Mare–Cenad– 2329: 1288: 2341: 1838:

there were already several families of Serbs and Germans here. The first accurate data come from 1880. In that year Germans had the largest share of the population (41.17%), with 1,782 Germans in Sânnicolau German compared to 2,805 Germans in Sânnicolau Mare. So a total of 4,462 Germans, followed by Romanians (31.28%), Serbs (11.39%), Hungarians (10.81%) and 3.35% other nationalities. Germans settled in Sânnicolau Mare in three waves: 1752, 1763–1765 and 1766–1773. Several Aromanian and Greek families also arrived from

1196:, drove the Goths south of the Danube, occupying Dacia, which they named Hunia, Morisena becoming the capital of the Hun Empire, Attila's residence. Morisena was located on a very large area, including Cenad and Sânnicolau Mare, which appear together on the map of Europe in the 5th century. The natives were spared and even respected by the Huns, living with them in harmony. Attila in his battles in the Balkan Peninsula brings Roman slaves and settles them in Dacia, strengthening the Roman element. Byzantine rhetorician 1444: 80: 65: 3728: 96: 2807: 2711: 2746: 2698: 599:(January). Average monthly temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) are recorded only in January (−1.4 °C or 29.5 °F) and February (−0.1 °C or 31.8 °F). The average annual thermal amplitude is 23.3 °C or 41.9 °F (i.e., the temperature difference between January (–1.4 °C) and July (21.9 °C)). The number of frost days is 46–49/year, and the first 1284:. The name is said to have come from the monastery of St. Nicholas near the town, which also existed during the time of dukes Glad and Ahtum. The Kemenche Monastery, located 5 km north of the town, on the left bank of the Mureș River, in the point called Seliște, also dates from this period, with the role of strengthening the Mureș line, taking on the appearance of a fortress. 53: 2724: 103: 2505: 1401:, which was suppressed and their leader burned on the red throne. Banat with Timișoara and its localities, especially those along the Mureș, become the scene of battles between Hungarians and Turks. For the Kingdom of Hungary Banat had a defensive role, and for the Ottoman Empire it was the turning point of the system of many offensives. 1465:, Count Kempe proceeded to change and transform the military government into a civilian-provincial administration. In these new circumstances, Banat will be divided into 10 districts, including Cenad with Sânnicolau Mare. The first president of the civilian-provincial administration will be Count Perlas Rialph from 1751 to 1768. 1485:), with an area of 5–6 km and a population of over 1,500. The new settlement had straight and wide streets, on either side were ditches for draining water, and the secondary streets were perpendicular to the main streets. It had a small church, a school, a parish house and a town hall built around this time. 2623:

The town does not have an organized urban transport, due to its concentric configuration, the public service providing only two buses for transporting people to the Main Station, upon arrival of passenger trains from Timișoara and Arad. Private operators provide passenger transport between Sânnicolau

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The religious composition is closely linked to the ethnic composition. Thus, in Sânnicolau Mare, almost all Romanians and Serbs have been Orthodox, almost all Germans, Hungarians, and Bulgarians have been Catholic. The first data on the religious composition of the population come from 1839. Then the

1227:

It is believed by some that after the Aurelian Retreat of 275 the local Daco-Roman population of the former province of Dacia began organizing itself into local administrative units yet relevant polities likely only emerged after the collapse of the Avar Khaganate around 800 AD. According to the late

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In Sânnicolau Mare the population is and has always been heterogeneous. 17 nationalities and probably others not included in the statistics have lived in the town over time. The record was set in 1977, when 15 nationalities were counted, even though three of them had only one representative. By 1750

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and is characterized by temperature drops, heavy cloudiness and precipitation in the form of showers, and in winter the snow is accompanied by intense winds. Tropical circulation causes mild winters and significant amounts of precipitation, and in summer an unstable weather with showers and electric

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The Aranca Canal crosses Sânnicolau Mare and in the past aimed to drain water from flooded lands, being widened and deepened in 1959 and 1960. On the territory of the town it has a length of 10 km (6.2 mi) and 532 m (1,745 ft), a width ranging from 6–16 m (20–52 ft) and

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The territory is located in the Mureș Plain, which is a typical form of fluvio-lacustrine subsidence, with shallow valleys with abandoned riverbeds resulting from the regularization of watercourses and drainage, with an altitude between 80–85 m (262–279 ft). The northern part is located in

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in 1932, where they won a gold medal. The Falcons of Romania played a very important role in the physical education movement in the schools of Timiș-Torontal and Arad counties, and in Sânnicolau Mare the first sports hall was built in the yard of the Prince Carol Gymnasium (present-day Agricultural

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Over time, the sports movement has had a tradition inclined to the existing branches of sports in each historical stage, depending on economic development and social conditions. With the colonization of Swabian Germans, sports activities diversified, taking place both locally and in the surrounding

1468:

Due to the military importance of Banat as a border province and the increase in revenues obtained from this province, the Habsburg authorities are taking a series of administrative, military and cultural measures through the "Banat modernization plan". In order to implement this plan, the Imperial

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The average annual rainfall is 535.3 mm (21.07 in). During the year, the heaviest rainfall is in June (69.5 mm or 2.74 in), and the lowest is in February (29.1 mm or 1.15 in). By season, the rainfall is distributed as follows: in spring 134.5 mm (5.30 in), in

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is recorded in mid-October, and the last in mid-April. The number of winter days (maximum temperature < 0 °C) is low due to the influence of warm and humid maritime air. Most winter days are recorded in January. The number of tropical days (maximum temperature > 30 °C or 86 °F)

611:

The prevailing winds are from the west and northwest, which bring rainfall in the form of showers and those from the southeast, which are dry. In June, the northwest winds dominate, which have a share of 25% of the total winds; in September, the southeast winds dominate, with a share of 21.5%; and

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of 23 gold objects discovered here in 1799 by a Serb farmer. The treasure dates from the 6th to the 10th century. No consensus has yet been reached on the origin of the treasure. The pieces of the treasure were manufactured at different times and by different masters. According to one theory, the

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The town numbers 112 streets with a length of 60.85 km (37.81 mi), arranged perpendicularly to each other. The length of the town is 4 km (2.5 mi), and the width is 3.2 km (2.0 mi). The houses are arranged according to the alignment of the streets and mostly with the

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Bayan had his residence in Morisena, occupying this territory until 676, when Dacia was called Avaria. From the 5th century onwards, the Slavs followed in the footsteps of the Huns, and in the 7th–8th centuries they crossed the Danube during the fighting between the Byzantines and the Persians,

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In 1902, the first football team was created, called the Sânmiclăușana Sports Association, which carried out its activity on the field near the Small Station, and later on the field on Timișoara Street, where football matches were played with teams from the surrounding localities. The football

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Sânnicolau Mare was declared in 2020 a tourist resort of local interest. Tourist attractions include the 19th-century Nákó Castle (housing the Cultural House and the Town Museum), the Serbian Orthodox church (1787), the Roman Catholic church (1824) with a crypt of the Nákó family, the Romanian

1208:, which were used as fortifications, observation points and tombs. The legends of the time say that Attila was buried on the territory of the town, in one night, in three coffins of gold, silver and iron, together with his weapons and jewelry, on the bed of the Aranca, which was then diverted. 598:

The average annual temperature is 10.7 °C (51.3 °F). The average seasonal temperatures are as follows: in spring 11 °C or 52 °F (April), in summer 21.9 °C or 71.4 °F (July), in autumn 11.8 °C or 53.2 °F (October) and in winter 1.4 °C or 34.5 °F

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In order to carry out winter activities and indoor sports, the Sports Hall was built, which is intended for women's and men's handball matches, sports activities for students in general and high schools, gymnastics and football matches. The Sport Hotel and a sports hostel were built for the

1431:(1718), concluded between the Austrians and the Ottomans, the latter demanded the demolition of the fortress of Sânnicolau Mare, after an existence of 400 years. With the Treaty of Passarowitz, the whole of Banat came under Habsburg occupation, the first governor being the cavalry general 1224:

occupied the Balkan Peninsula and formed today's Slavic peoples: Bulgarians and Serbs. Compared to the Goths, Huns, Gepids and Avars, who left without leaving too much influence, the Slavs left a strong influence in this area through Slavic toponyms and geographical names.

1204:, described Attila as having royal authority, dressed simply and very religiously, and learning beautiful things from the Dacians, Hun, Latin and Roman being spoken at his court. From those times are preserved the earth elevations on the border of the town called 1164:

to Sânnicolau Mare, being located between the Mureș and Aranca rivers – which at that time was navigable. Even if Morisena did not lie on the hearth of the town, there are enough scientific and military reasons to believe that in this place there was a castrum of

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The fauna is of Central European type with sub-Mediterranean elements, with penetrations and a mixture of species coming from the north, south and west of the country. The fauna of the steppe and forest-steppe is characterized by the presence of rodents such as

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On 11 June 1787, Sânnicolau Mare received approval for the organization of an annual fair and, starting with 6 July 1837, for the organization of a weekly fair. Its value as a locality also materialized through the postal road that connected the diligences and

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summer 171.2 mm (6.74 in), in autumn 132.8 mm (5.23 in) and in winter 89.8 mm (3.54 in). Winter is usually poorer in snow, with the soil being covered in snow for an average of 30 days/year, of which 15 days are in January.

1605:(3,100 ha), one juger representing 0.57 ha, and the Zăbrani forest had an area of 550 jugers and stretched from Izlaz to Cenad, and the number of inhabitants was 11,358, with Romanians and Germans predominating, followed by Hungarians and Serbs. 1271:, a relative of Ahtum. The fortress of Morisena was made by King Stephen I the supreme seat of the newly acquired lands, yet it was quickly rivaled by the newly established town of Cenad. Ahtum is called Ajtony in the Hungarian chronicle 2487:

by the Town Hall, but, due to lack of funds, it was not published. Since 2000, only the Town Hall newsletter has been published in the town; magazines for internal use are also published at the Ioan Jebelean Theoretical High School

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House of Vienna decided to colonize German population, which would contribute to a certain extent to the economic development of the province and the promotion of the Roman Catholic religion. Starting with 1752, the colonization of

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region is considered to be important in the context of the Pit-Grave or Yamnaya culture of the Pontic steppe, dating to 3,600–2,300 BC. In particular, Budjak may have given rise to the Balkan-Carpathian variant of Yamnaya culture.

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The town's economy has seen a trend reversal in recent years, due to its strategic position on the western border of the country, which has attracted a number of important investors. The largest companies are the American company

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and his ethnicity is disputed (he may have been Hungarian, Kabar, Pecheneg or Romanian). Between this conquest and 1241 Morisena was under Hungarian rule. That year it was devastated by the Tatars, and after their departure, King

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length perpendicular to the axis of the street, being parallel to each other. It is divided into 106 rectangle- (70%), square- (20%) and multiform-shaped (10%) blocks and has nine neighborhoods, built along its historical stages:

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choir, with a vast cultural activity in the area since the 19th century. Originally made up of 18 young serfs, the choir was founded in 1838 at the initiative of teacher Simion Andron. This choir began singing in two voices, in

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Human activities have produced major changes in the physiognomy of the vegetation by expanding agricultural lands and reducing natural vegetation. In the Aranca Plain there are elements of flora similar to those of the entire

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and some polar cold air masses. Western circulation persists in both the cold and warm periods of the year and is characterized by mild winters with liquid precipitation. Polar circulation is determined by the cyclones in the

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subdued lands in Transylvania, including the domain of Ahtum, who according to some estimates only held out for a few months, yet according to others as late as 1025 or even 1030, when he was defeated through the betrayal of

1258:, originally written in 1046, mentions a certain ruler called Ahtum who was governing the area of Banat at the time when King Stephen I of Hungary attacked it in 1002 from a stronghold called Urbis Morisena (literally 3173:

The nomad peoples, such as the Sarmatians also passed through the area.iculiță, Ion; Sîrbu, Valeriu; Vanchiugov, Vladimir, The Historical Evolution of Budjak in the 1st–4th c. AD. A few observations. ISTROS (Vol.

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and a town called Morisena. It got its name from the Mureș and from the Dacian tribe Morasian, which had its residence here before the arrival of the Romans. Morisena would have covered the entire territory from

3475:"Legea Nr. 495 pentru contopirea comunelor rurale Sânnicolaul Mare și Sânnicolaul German din județul Timiș-Torontal într-o singură comună, denumită "Sânnicolaul Mare" și declararea acesteia de comună urbană" 2644:

has also an impact on the sports in Sânnicolau Mare, which materializes in 1924, when the Physical Education Society "Falcons of Romania" is created. The Falcons participated in the 9th All Sokol Rally in

1493: 505:(1st century BC). In fact, based on recent archaeological research, in this period of time, the area was most likely populated by sedentary farmers; among them were the Dacians and the Daco-Romans. 1149:

and Mureș. He began to populate it with Roman colonies, consolidating several fortresses and earth walls. On the left bank of the Mureș, Trajan set up a Roman colony and several cohorts of

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In Sânnicolau Mare, between 1970 and 1981, there were rose plantations of over 20,000 species, the town becoming symbolically the "town or roses". The most cultivated species of roses were

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The capital of Banat falls into the hands of the Turks on 30 June 1552 under Ahmed Ali Pasha, and in the same summer he conquers Sânnicolau Mare and Cenad, the first belonging to the

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railway. Twenty years later, after the Mureș flood, the Aranca Canal is cleared and arranged. In 1883 the first hospital was established by a philanthropic gesture of Count Nákó.

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seat, and since 1968 it has been a town of Timiș County, and in this period the town expanded territorially through the development of industrial areas in the north and south.

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school in the town aimed at defending the Mureș and Tisa rivers to the north and west. Ottoman rule changed in 1701 by the Habsburg one, fifteen years earlier than Timișoara.

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and transforms it into a Roman province. In the time of Trajan, the Banat of Temes was called Dacia Riparia or Ripensis, because it was surrounded by the waters of the

2475:, appears in 1882 and is published by the first printing house in the town, belonging to Natahail Wienwier. Through professor Teodor Bucurescu, the weekly newspaper 2682: 1374:

devastated the land of Timiș, but was expelled. Some of the knightly armies of Burgundy, England and the German states passed through the town in 1396, heading for

2532:(electrical resistors), with over 2,500 employees. Due to the high demand for labor, the industrial pole thus created provides jobs to the surrounding localities. 1568: 1512:

of counts. The family history of the Nákós goes back to the Middle Ages. According to the documents, the family comes from the Greek market town of Dogriani in

3584: 1516:. The first Nákós in Banat were brothers Christoph and Cyril Nákó. They bought most of the Sânnicolau Mare estate at an auction of animals and goods in 1781. 537:(elevations) is located on the former border line between the town and the former commune of Sânnicolau German (now incorporated into the town), south of the 4263: 2654:

activity resumed in 1953, when the town stadium was built with a capacity of 5,000 seats and a main grandstand, where the Unirea football team will evolve.

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of Biharia. Following the war between the Hungarians and Duke Glad, the latter demands peace and keeps his principality as a vassal to the Hungarian prince

127: 1601:(1905) railways led to the emergence of other economic sectors, which gave the locality the status of a town and a zonal center. It had an area of 17,690 565:. The Aranca Canal is installed on the former riverbeds of the Mureș and has a divagation area before its damming. It springs from the Mureș meadow, from 514:

The town lies in the low plain of the Aranca Canal. It is generally flat, only slightly fragmented, as a result of water erosion during the time when the

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accommodation of the athletes. The Olympic-size pool of the public pool is used only for leisure activities and not for sports activities. In 2002, a

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appears in 1921, with 2,000 copies per week, through which it exposes the realities of the town and the aspirations of the locals, and from 1923 the

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Orthodox had the largest share with 57.97% (5,748 people), followed by Roman Catholics with 35.69% (3,569 people) and 6.34% of other religions: 308

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brought 50,000 Serbs from the Turkish-occupied territories to Banat, and some settled in the town. Between 1509 and 1511, the town was hit by a

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circuit, an arbitration grandstand, a grandstand with a capacity of 400 seats, stables, an administrative building and a park at the entrance.

2381: 270: 3474: 4268: 3603: 3443: 3390: 3357: 1059:, and among the birds are the same present in the steppe and forest-steppe. The fish fauna present in the Aranca Canal and in Mureș includes 2328: 1328: 1524:

between Timișoara–Budapest–Vienna (Sânnicolau Mare being a station for changing horses). In fact, in German documents from 1837, the name

1378:, with peasant groups forming here in helping them in the battles against the Turks. The capital of Cenad came into the possession of the 3736: 2767: 1590: 585:, with the predominance of maritime and continental air masses of eastern origin, to which are added the warm air masses that cross the 362: 43: 1420:, but were defeated. In 1606, Banat passed permanently under Turkish occupation, during which time there was a Turkish barracks with a 3568: 3282: 3155:

Ivanova S.V., Balkan-Carpathian variant of the Yamnaya culture-historical region. Российская археология, Number 2, 2014 (in Russian)

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by CFR 218 (Timișoara–Cenad) railway, which connects Timișoara with the west of Timiș County, at the border point with Hungary.

2521:(electrical wiring for car components manufactured by international groups), with over 4,300 employees, and the Italian company 1432: 3099: 3309: 2771: 1877: 1303: 1292: 79: 3410: 1543:

was also felt in Sânnicolau Mare, many locals participating in the revolutionary battles, even constituting an area called

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The Budjak area of the northern Lower Danube was described as the "wasteland of the Getae" by the ancient Greek geographer

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Sânnicolau Mare is the westernmost town of Romania and Timiș County, being also the third largest town in the county after

3669: 1134:. At that time, the hearth of the town was made up partly of swampy lands fed by the overflow of Mureș and Aranca rivers. 573:

a depth of between 1–3 m (3.3–9.8 ft). The maximum flow is recorded in spring, and the minimum flow in summer.

1355:. Sânnicolau Mare is mentioned in the papal tithe records of 1332 as a property of the Catholic Diocese of Cenad, named 260: 240: 1236:

called Glad at the time of the Hungarian settlement of Pannonia in 896 who ruled from Cuvin and was contemporary with

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On the territory of the town there are some elevations with southwest–northeast direction, which continue towards

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which provided for the merger of Sânnicolau Mare and Sânnicolau German into one. Between 1951 and 1968, it was a

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Unknown article. Archived 14 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine Viața Basarabiei. I.6 (June 1932). (in Romanian)

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The town's women's volleyball team won the republican championship three years in a row between 1958 and 1960.

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and national road 59C, being also crossed by county road 59F, which provides a direct road connection with the

2349: 2340: 1882: 1819: 1732: 1320: 1296: 992: 3662: 2462: 409:. It covers an area of 133.92 km (51.71 sq mi), 1.55% of the area of Timiș County. It borders 3523: 2665:

was built in the southwestern part of the town, where national and international competitions are held. The

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erected as an outpost for the defense of Morisena. Between 106 and 274 AD Morisena becomes a town under the

354: 343: 248: 3862: 3502: 3138: 2874: 2825: 2702: 2435: 2999: 1892: 1867: 1823: 1815: 1428: 933: 236: 4212: 4202: 4157: 4122: 4087: 4057: 3636: 2558: 2522: 1405: 1277: 829:. In the riverside of the Aranca Canal there are agricultural lands, but also mesophile meadows: bent ( 3100:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" 2912: 2838: 4192: 2969: 2457: 1799: 1795: 1363: 1263: 1004: 960: 837: 4112: 3789: 2917: 2893: 2518: 1540: 1528:

also appears, which means that the locality itself was the basis of a town. Due to a great fire in

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of the Original Settlement made the treasure in the 10th century. The pieces are on display in the

966: 831: 582: 167: 2986: 2952: 2880: 2857: 1412:. In 1594, some of the inhabitants, led by Vladeca Tudor and together with the army of the Ban of 2830: 2440: 1872: 1839: 1831: 1513: 1502: 1382:

on 8 August 1455, of which Sânnicolau Mare was part, and later in 1458 it came under the rule of

1076: 1008: 855: 310: 4037: 4027: 4022: 3932: 2806: 1609: 1533: 1409: 1398: 982:), as well as other species that have adapted very well to the climatic conditions of the town. 3004: 2929: 2921: 498:, Tyras. Around 2nd century BC, a Celt tribe settled at Aliobrix (present day Cartal/Orlovka). 4137: 3997: 3927: 3887: 3564: 3439: 3386: 3353: 3305: 3278: 2851: 2811: 2603: 2588: 2398: 1507: 1383: 1375: 1151: 1123: 1097: 972: 915: 903: 849: 538: 422: 305: 4162: 3039: 2509: 1887: 1827: 1548: 1394: 1215:, a Germanic people related to the Goths. In 566, the Gepids leave Dacia, leaving it to the 996: 861: 515: 406: 334: 2563: 2527: 494:. In the 6th century BC, ancient Greek colonists established a colony at the mouths of the 3822: 2670: 2596: 2448:

Between 1873 and 1890, under the editorship of Damian Petrovici, the specialized magazine

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Contribuții la istoria localității urbane Sânnicolau Mare și a împrejurimilor nemijlocite

2843: 1351:. It becomes an independent town and fortress on 17 December 1256, detaching itself from 366: 172: 3542: 4072: 3867: 3807: 3432:

Neamul nobiliar Nákó de Nagyszentmiklós. Ascensiunea și declinul unei dinastii de conți

3018: 2978: 2974: 2946: 2819: 2728: 2637: 2411: 2365: 2353: 1772: 1742: 1470: 1390: 1379: 1040: 1019:, etc. In the Aranca meadow and in the swamps around the town live numerous species of 1016: 954: 897: 591: 326: 2991: 2885: 2866: 2862: 2669:

was built in 1985 in the northeastern part of the town, on Țichindeal Street, with an

4252: 4067: 3754: 2715: 1671: 1623: 1598: 1529: 1417: 1413: 1201: 1072: 1068: 1052: 1000: 909: 891: 882: 873: 843: 739: 586: 4132: 2467:, appears in 1879. The newspaper resists until 1914, when it changes its title into 4187: 4127: 2898: 2662: 2611: 1170: 1080: 1060: 1012: 921: 418: 4147: 3710: 2483:

calendar is published. After 1990, an attempt was made to republish the newspaper

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the former meadow of Mureș, and the southern part in the former meadow of the old

394: 3604:"Orașele Anina și Sânnicolau Mare au devenit stațiuni turistice de interes local" 3299: 2961: 2957: 581:

Due to its geographical position, Sânnicolau Mare falls within the conditions of

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appears, being the first of its kind in the country. The first local newspaper,

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the south winds have the lowest frequency and blow especially in April and May.

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begins, with over 145 families being brought here in three stages; they formed

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treasure was made in the 8th century by the Avars. Another theory claimed that

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epidemic, and in 1514 the local serf peasants took part in the revolt led by

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In 453, after Attila's death, the Huns were driven to the Black Sea by the

3524:"Tab13. Populația stabilă după religie – județe, municipii, orașe, comune" 1574:

During 1850–1853, judicial activities began, the Nákó Castle was built in

907:). The floristic structure of the forest-steppe includes pedunculate oak ( 545:

road, and is called Hunca Farchii. The most important natural resource is

4197: 4177: 4167: 4092: 3977: 3957: 3947: 3902: 3812: 3774: 3769: 3759: 2595:), to the south, with loading and unloading ramps, being also a four-way 1614: 1174: 1107: 1056: 1044: 542: 530: 495: 491: 414: 410: 3654: 2504: 2368:(2.01%). For 7.55% of the population, religious affiliation is unknown. 1315:

made the utensil in the 9th century, and according to another study the

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and appears also in the Romanian language. The first German newspaper,

2373: 1701: 1602: 1594: 1316: 1312: 1197: 1131: 1048: 1020: 549:, which is used in greenhouses, in hemp smelters and in heating homes. 466:

A note about the Romanian Bujak from Sânnicolau Mare and the Moldavian

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Sânnicolau Mare is connected to the Romanian national road network by

1798:, the town had a population of 10,627. With 12,312 inhabitants at the 4237: 4207: 4102: 4082: 4032: 3962: 3912: 3907: 3882: 3852: 3802: 2646: 1583: 1462: 1324: 1220: 1212: 1193: 1178: 1156: 1138: 878: 566: 558: 523: 502: 467: 378: 4142: 401:. It is a border town, having a 6 km (3.7 mi) border with 2397:

Sânnicolau Mare is the birthplace of two famed musicians: composer

4217: 4107: 3987: 3982: 3952: 3917: 3877: 3872: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3717: 2723: 2503: 1691: 1628: 1608:

Between 1910 and 1941, Sânnicolau Mare was a commune belonging to

1501:

The urban development of Sânnicolau Mare is closely linked to the

1492: 1442: 1352: 1332: 1307: 1286: 1240: 1182: 1161: 1146: 1142: 1028: 1024: 600: 562: 426: 398: 374: 284: 2426:

with the Second-class Work Order. Choir activity ceased in 2003.

518:

was able to overflow and uneven deposition of alluvial material.

1189: 3658: 3079:"Strategia de dezvoltare a orașului Sânnicolau Mare 2017-2020" 2739: 2550: 1842:, with 427 Greeks living here by the end of the 18th century. 1802:, Sânnicolau Mare was the third largest town in Timiș County. 886: 3585:"Publicațiile Periodice Românești - PPR Tom. IV. (1925-1930)" 1461:

In 1751, following the order issued by the Imperial Court in

889:. In the steppe area, the grassy layer consists of violets ( 2418:

1839 for the first time in the town. On its centenary, the

1834:(2.1%). For 7.46% of the population, ethnicity is unknown. 2401:

and violinist Károly Szénassy. The town is also noted for

1532:, the county seat, the headquarters of the prefecture of 2445:, the first woman journalist in Banat and Transylvania. 1102:

The oldest inhabitants of this land would have been the

3352:(5th ed.). Timișoara: Artpress. pp. 110–111. 2576:

Sânnicolau Mare is connected to the railway network of

2536:

Orthodox church (1903) and the Reformed church (1913).

3121:"Ortschaften mit ehem. deutscher Bevölkerung im Banat" 569:(where the Mureș dam begins) and flows into the Tisa. 2633:

localities, in various sports existing at that time.

1562: 604:

exceeds 35, being characteristic of July and August.

373:, and the westernmost in the country. Located in the 348: 2854:(1881–1945), composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist 1536:

was moved to Sânnicolau Mare between 1807 and 1820.

3788: 3735: 3700: 3277:. Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică. 2624:Mare and neighboring localities or other counties. 2348:According to the 2011 census, most inhabitants are 1810:According to the 2011 census, most inhabitants are 279: 269: 259: 247: 230: 222: 214: 206: 198: 183: 178: 166: 158: 34: 2909:(1931–2011), writer, literary critic and ufologist 970:. To these species of roses are added snapdragon ( 2512:, the Nákó Castle is a symbol of Sânnicolau Mare. 3461:Colonizarea germanilor șvabi din Sânnicolau Mare 1814:(73.7%), larger minorities being represented by 925:). Within the oak forest, species of field elm ( 478:In classical antiquity, Budjak was inhabited by 2683:List of twin towns and sister cities in Romania 1618:seat. It became a town on 26 June 1942 through 1130:. The Agathyrsi have over time merged with the 3404: 3402: 3327:Az Árpád-kori Magyarország történeti földrajza 557:The main collector of the Aranca Plain is the 3670: 3200: 2336:in the courtyard of the Roman Catholic Church 1181:, leaving Trajan's Dacia in the hands of the 8: 4274:Former Danube Swabian communities in Romania 3198: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3180: 2890:(1899–1988), surgeon and university lecturer 385:, it has a population of 10,627 as of 2021. 3253: 3251: 3249: 3227:. Timișoara: Editura Mitropoliei Banatului. 3139:"Harta digitală a orașului Sânnicolau Mare" 3073: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3057: 2966:(b. 1951), publicist, translator and editor 2848:(1874–1947), composer, singer and conductor 2774:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2352:(63.13%), but there are also minorities of 1497:The great salon in Nákó Castle in the 1890s 1366:passed with his troops in the battles with 3677: 3663: 3655: 3518: 3516: 3346:Mic atlas al județului Timiș (caleidoscop) 3218: 3216: 1844: 615: 31: 3385:. Timișoara: Marineasa. pp. 95–100. 3329:. Vol. I. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó. 3262:. Vol. II. Timișoara: Sonntogsblatt. 2903:(1921–2017), author, editor and librarian 2794:Learn how and when to remove this message 1370:through this settlement. In 1394, Sultan 526:stream, today regularized and canalized. 3561:Corul "Doina" și dirijorul Radu Gheorghe 3497: 3495: 3338: 3336: 2805: 2339: 2327: 1850: 1847: 619:Climate data for Sânnicolau Mare (2002) 3376:Barna, Bodó (2009). "Sânnicolau Mare". 3371: 3369: 3275:Istoria românilor din Ardeal și Ungaria 3031: 1416:, put up resistance in the fortress of 470:: The Budjak culture of the North-West 278: 246: 229: 213: 205: 197: 177: 157: 122: 102: 88: 76: 58: 49: 2456:, issued in the Hungarian language by 1435:, who represented the Viennese Court. 1280:rebuilt the fortress on the hearth of 1262:). In the early eleventh century King 865:), and among the trees: white willow ( 202:133.92 km (51.71 sq mi) 3040:"Results of the 2020 local elections" 2434:Sânnicolau Mare is the birthplace of 1362:Sometime between 1315 and 1331, King 1043:. The forest fauna is represented by 533:commune. The most important of these 405:, on the unregularized course of the 304: 268: 258: 221: 182: 165: 7: 3602:Szendrei, Ildiko (23 October 2020). 3298:László, Gyula; Rácz, István (1984). 2772:adding citations to reliable sources 1589:Starting with the years 1867 of the 1567:) being included in the province of 3207:Monografia orașului Sânnicolau Mare 2835:(1853–1932), journalist and teacher 2492:) and at the General School no. 1 ( 1106:, named after Agathyrsus, a son of 3240:Istoria militară a poporului român 2926:(1936–2016), doctor and politician 2344:The Serbian Orthodox church (1787) 1219:, a people of Tatar origin. Their 1177:withdrew his legions south of the 25: 3528:Institutul Național de Statistică 3507:Institutul Național de Statistică 3143:Primăria orașului Sânnicolau Mare 3086:Primăria orașului Sânnicolau Mare 1347:in 1247, when it is mentioned as 1343:Sânnicolau Mare first appears in 1302:Sânnicolau Mare is known for the 1232:the area of Banat was ruled by a 1114:wrote that in 513 BC next to the 4264:Populated places in Timiș County 3726: 3225:Contribuții la istoria Banatului 3107:National Institute of Statistics 2744: 2722: 2709: 2696: 2469:Felső-Torontál/Torontalul de Sus 1118:lived the Agathyrsi who were of 101: 94: 78: 63: 51: 3488:(148): 5299–5300. 29 June 1942. 3301:The Treasure of Nagyszentmiklós 2996:(b. 1955), writer and publicist 2943:(b. 1944), writer and scientist 1547:("Serbian Great St. Nicholas"; 377:region, along the borders with 3639:(in Romanian). Sânnicolau Mare 3242:. Bucharest: Editura Militară. 2822:(1830–1884), scholar and rabbi 1477:("German Great St. Nicholas"; 1: 3304:. Corvina Kiadó. p. 19. 2636:The emergence in 1860 of the 1725:Religious composition (2011) 937:) appear in addition to oak. 583:temperate continental climate 4269:Localities in Romanian Banat 3238:Olteanu, Constantin (1984). 1454:Josephinische Landesaufnahme 3589:Biblioteca Academiei Române 3379:Ghid cronologic al orașelor 3258:Cotoșman, Gheorghe (1934). 3223:Muntean, Vasile V. (1990). 2583:The town has two stations: 2430:Press, media and literature 1597:(1905) and Sânnicolau Mare– 1563: 1483:Deutsch-Groß-Sankt-Nikolaus 1304:treasure of Nagyszentmiklós 1293:treasure of Nagyszentmiklós 349: 306:[sɨnnikoˌla.uˈmare] 4290: 3042:. Central Electoral Bureau 3009:(b. 1969), handball player 2680: 2677:Twin towns – sister cities 1644:Ethnic composition (2011) 1329:National Historical Museum 1095: 811: 618: 3724: 2557:border crossing point at 1552: 1433:Claude Florimond de Mercy 1256:Long Life of Saint Gerard 1137:In 106 AD, Roman emperor 931:) and narrow-leaved ash ( 737: 667: 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 338: 123: 89: 77: 59: 50: 41: 3623:Șoimii României la Praga 3438:. Timișoara: Diacritic. 3325:Györffy, György (1963). 2473:Südungarische Volksblatt 2454:Nagyszentmiklósi közlöny 1591:Austro-Hungarian dualism 1408:, and the second to the 1321:Kunsthistorisches Museum 1297:Kunsthistorisches Museum 1188:Between 380 and 396 the 84:Location in Timiș County 3273:Iorga, Nicolae (1989). 2877:(1891–1972), evangelist 2422:choir was decorated by 1545:Sânnicolau Mare Sârbesc 1541:revolutionary year 1848 1260:City on the Mureș River 1192:, invading Dacia under 1124:cultivation of the land 1003:, and among the birds: 895:), two-leaved squills ( 561:, which flows into the 302:Romanian pronunciation: 210:82 m (269 ft) 4233:Victor Vlad Delamarina 3637:"Localități înfrățite" 3260:Din trecutul Banatului 3205:Romoșan, Ioan (2000). 2815: 2814:on Victor Babeș Street 2703:Burgkirchen an der Alz 2607: 2592: 2513: 2382:Evangelics (Lutherans) 2345: 2337: 1564:Srpski Veliki Semikluš 1553:Српски Велики Семиклуш 1498: 1482: 1475:Sânnicolau Mare German 1458: 1299: 322: 314: 226:79/km (210/sq mi) 29:Town in Timiș, Romania 3563:. Timișoara: Mirton. 3559:Căliman, Ion (2018). 3209:. Timișoara: Solness. 3021:(b. 1989), footballer 3015:(b. 1988), footballer 2983:(b. 1953), socologist 2949:(b. 1949), politician 2809: 2507: 2343: 2331: 2324:Religious composition 1781: Unknown (7.55%) 1710: Unknown (7.46%) 1496: 1446: 1429:Treaty of Passarowitz 1290: 1173:. In 274 AD, emperor 934:Fraxinus angustifolia 919:) and silver poplar ( 143:46.06361°N 20.61250°E 3621:Farca, I.V. (1932). 3343:Barbu, Dinu (2013). 2875:Mihai Eftimie Bogdan 2871:(1887–1972), painter 2826:Emilia Lungu-Puhallo 2768:improve this section 2436:Emilia Lungu-Puhallo 1787: Others (2.88%) 1716: Others (0.41%) 1122:origin, engaging in 838:Alopecurus pratensis 223: • Density 3429:Haas, Hans (2017). 3409:Haas, Hans (2016). 3013:Cristian Bălgrădean 3000:Hartmut Mayerhoffer 2687:Sânnicolau Mare is 2610:), to the north, a 2602:the Small Station ( 2578:Căile Ferate Române 2510:historical monument 1851:Ethnic composition 1569:Serbian Voivodeship 1439:German colonization 1155:, who built here a 1116:Maris (Mureș) river 859:), spotted medick ( 835:), meadow foxtail ( 832:Agrostis capillaris 668:Daily mean °C (°F) 184: • Mayor 139: / 115:Location in Romania 3459:Szőcs, I. (1972). 2816: 2587:the Main Station ( 2514: 2346: 2338: 1806:Ethnic composition 1576:neoclassical style 1499: 1459: 1406:Eyalet of Temeşvar 1300: 1243:of Dăbâca (?) and 1200:, sent by emperor 1037:fire-bellied toads 856:Trifolium pratense 847:), meadow fescue ( 429:to the northwest. 421:to the southwest, 186:(2020–2024) 148:46.06361; 20.61250 4246: 4245: 3541:Varga, E. Árpád. 3482:Monitorul Oficial 3445:978-606-8857-05-3 3392:978-973-631-570-1 3359:978-973-108-553-1 2804: 2803: 2796: 2559:Triplex Confinium 2523:Zoppas Industries 2321: 2320: 1578:, as well as the 1561: 1449:Gros St. Miklosch 1447:Sânnicolau Mare ( 1384:Matthias Corvinus 1167:Legio XIII Gemina 1152:Legio XIII Gemina 1098:Morisena (castra) 973:Antirrhinum majus 961:Rosa × centifolia 916:Quercus pubescens 904:Galanthus nivalis 901:) and snowdrops ( 871:), black poplar ( 850:Festuca pratensis 841:), meadow-grass ( 816: 815: 425:to the west. and 347: 323:Groß St. Nikolaus 295: 294: 16:(Redirected from 4281: 4259:Towns in Romania 3730: 3695: 3689: 3679: 3672: 3665: 3656: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3608:Express de Banat 3599: 3593: 3592: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3520: 3511: 3510: 3499: 3490: 3489: 3479: 3471: 3465: 3464: 3456: 3450: 3449: 3437: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3406: 3397: 3396: 3384: 3373: 3364: 3363: 3351: 3340: 3331: 3330: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3295: 3289: 3288: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3255: 3244: 3243: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3220: 3211: 3210: 3202: 3175: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3156: 3153: 3147: 3146: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3104: 3096: 3090: 3089: 3083: 3075: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3036: 3008: 2995: 2982: 2965: 2942: 2925: 2913:Francisc Bárányi 2902: 2889: 2870: 2847: 2839:Atanasie Lipovan 2834: 2799: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2748: 2740: 2727: 2726: 2714: 2713: 2701: 2700: 2619:Public transport 2597:railway junction 2567: 2531: 2466: 2444: 2424:Law no. 472/1958 2362:Serbian Orthodox 1845: 1786: 1780: 1770: 1763:Serbian Orthodox 1760: 1750: 1740: 1730: 1715: 1709: 1699: 1689: 1679: 1669: 1659: 1649: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1511: 1273:Gesta Hungarorum 1254:The hagiography 1230:Gesta Hungarorum 1228:twelfth century 967:Rosa × damascena 862:Medicago arabica 616: 547:geothermal water 352: 342: 340: 308: 303: 291: 288: 287:.sannicolau-mare 286: 187: 154: 153: 151: 150: 149: 144: 140: 137: 136: 135: 132: 105: 104: 98: 82: 67: 55: 32: 21: 4289: 4288: 4284: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4278: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4203:Topolovățu Mare 4158:Sânmihaiu Român 3823:Becicherecu Mic 3784: 3780:Sânnicolau Mare 3731: 3722: 3696: 3691: 3685: 3683: 3653: 3652: 3642: 3640: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3571: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3545: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3522: 3521: 3514: 3501: 3500: 3493: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3468: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3446: 3435: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3415: 3408: 3407: 3400: 3393: 3382: 3375: 3374: 3367: 3360: 3349: 3342: 3341: 3334: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3312: 3297: 3296: 3292: 3285: 3272: 3271: 3267: 3257: 3256: 3247: 3237: 3236: 3232: 3222: 3221: 3214: 3204: 3203: 3178: 3172: 3168: 3163: 3159: 3154: 3150: 3137: 3136: 3132: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3102: 3098: 3097: 3093: 3081: 3077: 3076: 3055: 3045: 3043: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3028: 3002: 2989: 2972: 2970:Anton Sterbling 2955: 2932: 2915: 2896: 2883: 2860: 2841: 2828: 2800: 2789: 2783: 2780: 2765: 2749: 2738: 2721: 2708: 2695: 2685: 2679: 2671:obstacle course 2650:School Group). 2630: 2621: 2574: 2561: 2551:national road 6 2547: 2542: 2525: 2502: 2460: 2458:Viktor Schreyer 2438: 2432: 2408:Church Slavonic 2395: 2390: 2366:Greek Catholics 2354:Roman Catholics 2334:John of Nepomuk 2326: 1808: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1776: 1773:Greek Catholics 1768: 1766: 1758: 1756: 1748: 1746: 1743:Roman Catholics 1738: 1736: 1728: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1705: 1697: 1695: 1687: 1685: 1677: 1675: 1667: 1665: 1657: 1655: 1647: 1638: 1612:, as well as a 1610:Torontál County 1534:Torontál County 1505: 1491: 1471:Swabian Germans 1441: 1410:Sanjak of Çanad 1345:written history 1341: 1100: 1094: 1089: 993:ground squirrel 988: 979:Bellis perennis 949:Rosa multiflora 853:), red clover ( 822: 817: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 579: 555: 512: 507: 391: 355:Banat Bulgarian 350:Veliki Semikluš 339:Велики Семиклуш 315:Nagyszentmiklós 301: 298:Sânnicolau Mare 283: 255: 185: 147: 145: 141: 138: 133: 130: 128: 126: 125: 119: 118: 117: 116: 113: 112: 111: 110: 109:Sânnicolau Mare 106: 85: 73: 72: 71: 70: 46: 37: 36:Sânnicolau Mare 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4287: 4285: 4277: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4251: 4250: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4138:Sacoșu Turcesc 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3928:Dudeștii Vechi 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3888:Chevereșu Mare 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3794: 3792: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3741: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3706: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3674: 3667: 3659: 3651: 3650: 3628: 3613: 3594: 3576: 3569: 3551: 3533: 3512: 3491: 3466: 3451: 3444: 3421: 3398: 3391: 3365: 3358: 3332: 3317: 3310: 3290: 3283: 3265: 3245: 3230: 3212: 3176: 3166: 3157: 3148: 3130: 3112: 3091: 3053: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3019:Sabrin Sburlea 3016: 3010: 2997: 2984: 2967: 2950: 2947:Gheorghe Funar 2944: 2927: 2910: 2904: 2891: 2878: 2872: 2855: 2849: 2836: 2823: 2820:Adolph Huebsch 2802: 2801: 2784:September 2023 2752: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2736:Notable people 2734: 2733: 2732: 2729:Potenza Picena 2719: 2706: 2678: 2675: 2638:Sokol movement 2629: 2626: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2615: 2600: 2573: 2572:Rail transport 2570: 2546: 2545:Road transport 2543: 2541: 2538: 2519:Delphi Packard 2501: 2498: 2431: 2428: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2374:Mosaics (Jews) 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2302: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 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1642: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1490: 1489:Modern history 1487: 1440: 1437: 1380:Hunyadi family 1364:Charles Robert 1357:Santus Michael 1340: 1337: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1017:grey partridge 987: 984: 913:), downy oak ( 898:Scilla bifolia 821: 818: 814: 813: 809: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 735: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 665: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 621: 620: 614: 592:North Atlantic 578: 575: 554: 551: 539:Dudeștii Vechi 511: 508: 464: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 447:Comuna Germană 445: 442: 439: 435: 423:Dudeștii Vechi 417:to the south, 390: 387: 293: 292: 281: 277: 276: 273: 267: 266: 263: 257: 256: 253: 251: 245: 244: 234: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 188: 181: 180: 176: 175: 170: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 121: 120: 114: 108: 107: 100: 99: 93: 92: 91: 90: 87: 86: 83: 75: 74: 68: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 48: 47: 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Retrieved 3034: 2987:Dușan Baiski 2953:Werner Kremm 2881:Hans Röhrich 2858:Lipót Herman 2810:Monument of 2790: 2781: 2766:Please help 2754: 2686: 2663:kart circuit 2659: 2656: 2652: 2635: 2631: 2622: 2612:railway stop 2582: 2575: 2548: 2534: 2515: 2493: 2489: 2484: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2453: 2449: 2447: 2433: 2423: 2419: 2402: 2396: 2370: 2358:Pentecostals 2347: 1836: 1830:(2.98%) and 1809: 1793: 1753:Pentecostals 1724: 1643: 1636:Demographics 1627: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1588: 1573: 1544: 1538: 1525: 1522:stagecoaches 1518: 1500: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1457:of 1769–1772 1452: 1448: 1426: 1403: 1399:György Dózsa 1388: 1361: 1356: 1349:Zent Miklous 1348: 1342: 1301: 1291:Part of the 1281: 1272: 1259: 1255: 1253: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1210: 1205: 1187: 1171:Roman Empire 1166: 1150: 1136: 1101: 989: 977: 971: 965: 959: 953: 947: 941: 939: 932: 926: 922:Populus alba 920: 914: 908: 902: 896: 890: 872: 866: 860: 854: 848: 842: 836: 830: 823: 742:mm (inches) 610: 606: 597: 595:discharges. 580: 571: 556: 534: 528: 520: 513: 500: 477: 465: 431: 419:Teremia Mare 392: 367:Timiș County 358: 330: 297: 296: 271:Vehicle reg. 69:Coat of arms 26: 4213:Traian Vuia 4073:Ohaba Lungă 3003: [ 2990: [ 2973: [ 2956: [ 2933: [ 2916: [ 2897: [ 2884: [ 2861: [ 2852:Béla Bartók 2842: [ 2829: [ 2812:Béla Bartók 2642:Czech lands 2562: [ 2526: [ 2508:Declared a 2461: [ 2450:Apicultorul 2439: [ 2399:Béla Bartók 1800:2011 census 1796:2021 census 1620:Law no. 495 1506: [ 1503:Nákó family 1391:Pál Kinizsi 1339:Middle Ages 1282:San Nicolau 1077:weatherfish 1009:nightingale 1005:turtle dove 955:Rosa × alba 943:Rosa cymosa 928:Ulmus minor 553:Hydrography 516:Mureș River 407:Mureș River 265:(+40) 02 56 249:Postal code 146: / 4253:Categories 4068:Nițchidorf 4003:Iecea Mare 3938:Dumbrăvița 3818:Beba Veche 3311:9631318117 3125:Jetscha.de 3026:References 2907:Ion Hobana 2681:See also: 2667:hippodrome 2555:Beba Veche 2490:Necuvântul 2416:Easter Day 2356:(17.49%), 2332:Statue of 1893:Bulgarians 1868:Hungarians 1859:Population 1824:Bulgarians 1816:Hungarians 1682:Bulgarians 1662:Hungarians 1622:issued by 1414:Karánsebes 1269:Chanadinus 1128:winemaking 1096:See also: 976:), daisy ( 887:oak forest 868:Salix alba 453:Primăverii 450:Kindărești 243:(UTC+2/+3) 215:Population 179:Government 134:20°36′45″E 4173:Satchinez 4148:Sânandrei 4113:Pietroasa 4098:Peciu Nou 4078:Orțișoara 4038:Mănăștiur 4018:Lenauheim 4008:Jamu Mare 3858:Brestovăț 3833:Bethausen 3711:Timișoara 2930:Hans Dama 2755:does not 2718:, Hungary 2705:, Germany 2608:Gara Mică 2593:Gara Mare 2540:Transport 2485:Primăvara 2481:Primăvara 2477:Primăvara 2360:(4.41%), 1863:Romanians 1840:Macedonia 1826:(2.98%), 1822:(3.14%), 1818:(7.23%), 1812:Romanians 1652:Romanians 1558:romanized 1514:Macedonia 1451:) on the 1422:janissary 1389:In 1481, 1372:Bayezid I 1368:Basarab I 1264:Stephen I 1245:Menumorut 1141:conquers 1126:and even 1112:Herodotus 1104:Agathyrsi 1092:Antiquity 812:Source: 488:Scythians 484:Bastarnae 480:Tyragetae 472:Black Sea 456:Satul Nou 395:Timișoara 389:Geography 344:romanized 331:Sanniklos 311:Hungarian 261:Area code 232:Time zone 207:Elevation 131:46°3′49″N 4198:Tomnatic 4168:Saravale 4123:Racovița 4088:Pădureni 4053:Moravița 4028:Livezile 4023:Liebling 3978:Giarmata 3958:Gavojdia 3933:Dumbrava 3903:Criciova 3868:Cărpiniș 3790:Communes 3770:Jimbolia 3174:14/2007) 2604:Romanian 2589:Romanian 2378:Reformed 2350:Orthodox 1745:(17.49%) 1735:(63.13%) 1733:Orthodox 1327:and the 1175:Aurelian 1120:Thracian 1108:Heracles 1057:squirrel 1045:roe deer 1021:mallards 807:(20.75) 738:Average 543:Tomnatic 531:Saravale 492:Roxolani 415:Tomnatic 411:Saravale 18:Morisena 4223:Vălcani 4193:Tomești 4133:Săcălaz 4118:Pișchia 4043:Margina 3998:Gottlob 3993:Giulvăz 3973:Ghizela 3968:Ghiroda 3898:Coșteiu 3863:Bucovăț 3750:Ciacova 3693:Romania 3046:16 June 2776:removed 2761:sources 2731:, Italy 2689:twinned 2500:Economy 2388:Culture 1873:Germans 1848:Census 1832:Germans 1794:At the 1775:(2.01%) 1765:(2.53%) 1755:(4.41%) 1702:Germans 1694:(2.98%) 1684:(2.98%) 1674:(3.14%) 1664:(7.23%) 1654:(73.7%) 1580:Vălcani 1560:: 1549:Serbian 1526:oppidum 1427:By the 1376:Nikopol 1317:Magyars 1313:Bulgars 1295:in the 1278:Béla IV 1198:Priscus 1157:castrum 1132:Dacians 1087:History 1049:red fox 997:hamster 802:(1.80) 792:(1.17) 787:(1.44) 782:(1.90) 777:(2.11) 772:(3.13) 767:(2.18) 762:(1.67) 757:(1.29) 752:(1.13) 747:(1.33) 733:(51.6) 728:(32.9) 723:(41.4) 718:(52.0) 713:(62.1) 708:(69.1) 703:(70.0) 698:(67.1) 693:(61.3) 683:(41.7) 678:(33.3) 577:Climate 462:Slatina 403:Hungary 383:Hungary 371:Romania 361:) is a 359:Smikluš 346:: 335:Serbian 280:Website 162:Romania 159:Country 4238:Voiteg 4228:Variaș 4208:Tormac 4183:Știuca 4153:Șandra 4103:Periam 4083:Otelec 4063:Nădrag 4048:Mașloc 4033:Lovrin 3963:Ghilad 3943:Fârdea 3913:Darova 3908:Curtea 3883:Checea 3853:Boldur 3828:Belinț 3803:Banloc 3798:Balinț 3765:Gătaia 3745:Buziaș 3702:Cities 3643:10 May 3567: 3442: 3389: 3356: 3308: 3281: 2691:with: 2647:Prague 2628:Sports 2380:, 148 2376:, 172 2308:10,627 2279:12,312 2250:12,914 2221:13,083 2192:12,811 2163:11,428 2076:10,640 2047:10,676 2018:10,900 1989:12,357 1960:12,639 1931:12,311 1902:10,836 1785: 1779: 1771: 1769: 1761: 1759: 1751: 1749: 1741: 1739: 1731: 1729: 1714: 1708: 1704:(2.1%) 1700: 1698: 1690: 1688: 1680: 1678: 1670: 1668: 1660: 1658: 1650: 1648: 1603:jugers 1584:Periam 1479:German 1463:Vienna 1395:plague 1325:Vienna 1221:khagan 1213:Gepids 1194:Attila 1179:Danube 1139:Trajan 1041:otters 1029:herons 879:steppe 797:(1.6) 624:Month 567:Felnac 559:Aranca 524:Aranca 510:Relief 503:Strabo 490:, and 468:Budjak 459:Sighet 441:Centru 379:Serbia 319:German 254:305600 218:10,627 168:County 4218:Uivar 4178:Secaș 4108:Pesac 4093:Parța 4013:Jebel 3988:Giroc 3983:Giera 3953:Foeni 3948:Fibiș 3918:Denta 3878:Cenei 3873:Cenad 3848:Bogda 3843:Birda 3838:Biled 3813:Bârna 3775:Recaș 3760:Făget 3737:Towns 3718:Lugoj 3546:(PDF) 3478:(PDF) 3436:(PDF) 3416:(PDF) 3383:(PDF) 3350:(PDF) 3103:(XLS) 3082:(PDF) 3007:] 2994:] 2981:] 2964:] 2941:] 2924:] 2901:] 2888:] 2869:] 2846:] 2833:] 2566:] 2530:] 2465:] 2443:] 2420:Doina 2414:, on 2412:Greek 2403:Doina 2393:Music 2311:7,231 2282:9,074 2256:1,209 2253:9,917 2227:1,389 2224:9,609 2201:2,434 2198:1,395 2195:7,970 2172:2,454 2169:1,243 2166:6,790 2143:2,430 2140:1,236 2137:5,433 2134:9,956 2114:2,518 2111:1,208 2108:5,225 2105:9,789 2085:3,720 2082:1,078 2079:4,481 2056:3,759 2053:1,236 2050:4,266 2027:4,366 2024:1,160 2021:3,937 2007:1,136 1998:4,823 1995:2,163 1992:4,025 1978:1,238 1969:5,197 1966:1,928 1963:4,179 1949:1,264 1940:5,355 1937:1,496 1934:4,099 1920:1,285 1911:4,678 1908:1,219 1905:3,528 1888:Serbs 1828:Serbs 1692:Serbs 1629:raion 1615:plasă 1510:] 1353:Cenad 1333:Sofia 1308:hoard 1249:Árpád 1238:dukes 1217:Avars 1206:hunci 1183:Goths 1162:Cenad 1143:Dacia 1081:bleak 1025:geese 1013:quail 986:Fauna 820:Flora 805:527.5 688:(52) 673:(36) 663:Year 601:frost 535:hunci 438:Bujak 427:Cenad 399:Lugoj 375:Banat 173:Timiș 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