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province, has a deep-coloured, one might say rainy-season form. Rio Grande do Sul, on the contrary, with pronounced separation of the seasons and great extremes in temperature, produces, on account of the dry prairies extending from
Argentina, which restrict the primeval forest to a relatively narrow tract in the eastern slopes of the coast-mountains, a pale race with all the characteristics of a product of a dry region. Mabilde says that
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without brown tinge; the submarginal patches of the forewing more uniform, forming a more complete row. The females are among the most variable
Morphids and three principal forms may be distinguished, including the normal (most commonly occurring), predominantly brown-yellow female, analogous to that of
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females are paler yellow beneath and in the form pseudocypris with more prominent light areas than in mellinia. Thus in the north Espírito Santo with an almost uniform hot, damp climate all the year round, which produces a continuous, vast forest area covering the still almost unknown interior of the
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from Rio Grande do Sul can be at once separated from their more northern representatives by the predominantly white-grey instead of purple-brown under surface, which in addition is traversed by more sharply defined, i.e. more strongly black-bordered and consequently more distinct, grey-white or pale
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Fruhst. differs from females from Rio de
Janeiro in the more extended black border of both wings and the much more broadly black thickening of the veins of the forewing. In addition on the forewing in the broader black spot at the apex of the cell and the larger yellow circumcellular patches. Lower
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Hbn. (66 b), probably came from the state of Rio de
Janeiro, although according to von Bonninghausen the species does not occur in the town of Rio itself, but only in the north-west of the province of this name, and is probably distributed as far as Sta. Catharina. The female was first figured by
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they do not reach beyond the median part of the forewing. The circumcellular spots are larger and lighter. The black spot before the apex is narrower, more diffuse, and only extends to the middle of the anterior wall of the cell. The ground-colour of the yellow female much paler, on the hindwing
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Fruhst. (66 b), with the type from Sta. Catharina, describes the southern form of the collective species, in the female recognizable at once by the almost uniformly large yellowish submarginal spots, which mostly extend from the anal angle to the apex, whilst in
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median at its base, submedian in the middle, bordered with broad patches of black scales. The hindwing darker red-brown. Distal border more broadly black with the yellowish rounded patches considerably smaller. —
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Fruhst. (66 c), in which the yellow-brown gives place to a dark or light blue, which overspreads the whole upper surface. Whilst the males before me from Rio de
Janeiro, Parana and Blumenau show
234:, one of the best known and in the male one of the commonest Morphids, shows a tendency, within its relatively narrow range of distribution, to interesting geographical variation. The name-type,
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Staudinger; it differs from our figure (mellinia, 66 b) in the darker colouring, the smaller transcellular patches of the forewing and the far larger submarginal spots of the hindwing. —
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was a daughter of Helios and of such dazzling brightness that the Titans in their attack upon
Olympus became frightened and requested their mother Gaia conceal her in the earth.
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occurs for 10–15 days in the spring and 20–40 days in the autumn on forest-paths. Of the rare females about 10—15 are found to males
Burmeister knew an
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race with blue females from the
Missiones in the state of Argentina, discovered there by Carlos Berg
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Fruhst., with partial blue reflections on the forewing (66 b), and finally
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Fruhstorfer, H., 1913. Family: Morphidae. In A. Seitz (editor),
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396:, Editions du cabinet entomologique E. Le Moult, Paris.
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274:no differences worth mentioning, the males of
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205:which may be composed of several species.
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394:Les Morpho d'Amérique du Sud et Centrale
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425:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
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279:yellow longitudinal bands. Also the
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443:NSG photograph of voucher specimen
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404:Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde
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648:Butterflies described in 1822
375:Macrolepidoptera of the world
643:Nymphalidae of South America
448:Fiebig butterfly photographs
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653:Taxa named by Jacob Hübner
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44:Scientific classification
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430:Butterflies of America
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638:Lepidoptera of Brazil
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212:have been described.
16:Species of butterfly
439:and other specimens
423:at Markku Savela's
300:The larvae feed on
183:butterfly found in
334:Chusquea meyeriana
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605:Open Tree of Life
459:Taxon identifiers
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144:Binomial name
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135:M. aega
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24:Aega morpho
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553:iNaturalist
467:Morpho aega
433:Morpho aega
340:Merostachys
227:Description
219:Plate from
199:Morpho aega
181:Neotropical
177:Aega morpho
172:Morpho aega
153:Morpho aega
111:Nymphalidae
101:Lepidoptera
627:Categories
435:Images of
361:References
343:claussenii
210:subspecies
81:Arthropoda
390:Réal (P.)
350:Etymology
302:Gramineae
189:Argentina
129:Species:
67:Kingdom:
61:Eukaryota
579:LepIndex
571:10612266
490:BioLib:
482:Q2325447
476:Wikidata
328:Chusquea
286:bisanthe
281:bisanthe
276:bisanthe
272:inter se
260:mellinia
255:mellinia
246:bisanthe
241:mellinia
185:Paraguay
107:Family:
77:Phylum:
71:Animalia
57:Domain:
597:1134950
545:5133366
316:Bambusa
296:Biology
232:M. aega
179:, is a
163:, 1822)
117:Genus:
97:Order:
91:Insecta
87:Class:
633:Morpho
610:981208
584:146185
558:471323
532:146413
506:343493
493:405154
419:Morpho
388:&
307:Arundo
193:Brazil
175:, the
161:Hübner
122:Morpho
566:IRMNG
519:7434K
310:mitis
264:mixta
208:Many
201:is a
38:Male
592:NCBI
540:GBIF
501:BOLD
437:type
355:Aega
290:aega
253:and
251:aega
236:aega
191:and
527:EoL
514:CoL
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