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The park preserves one of the last large areas of the country's upland forest, with the original regional ecosystems. The climate is type CWA. Rainfall is mostly in the summer, averaging 1,100 to 1,300 millimetres (43 to 51 in). Average daily temperatures range from 13 °C (55 °F) from
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in 1917. Urban centers were built along the railway and intensive logging began, followed by farming of coffee, cotton, peanuts and cattle. The state government created the Morro do Diabo Forest
Reserve in 1941, now the Morro do Diabo State Park. In 1942 the 247,000 hectares (610,000 acres)
250:) trees, important for reforestation and recovery of degraded areas. It is home to endangered species such as tapir, peccary, howler monkey, puma and jaguar, and one of the most threatened of all primates, the black lion tamarin, with an estimated 1,200 members of this species.
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were created. Over the years that followed these two reserves were invaded by squatters and deforested, often with government support. The forest reserve became a state park in 1986.
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May to August to 32 °C (90 °F) from
January to March, with an annual mean temperature of 21 °C (70 °F). The park preserves an area of
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European occupation of the Pontal do
Paranapanema region began in earnest when the Sorocabana Railway reached the
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in a region that has lost most of its forest coverage over the last century, and protects the endemic endangered
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Fishing regulations were published on 2 October 2008, covering conservation areas and their buffer zones in the
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in the Pontal do
Paranapanema region, 687 kilometres (427 mi) from the state capital of
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Araújo Corte, Dione Angélica de; Valladares-Pádua, Cláudio
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The Morro do Diabo State Park is in the municipality of
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Plano de Manejo da Estação Ecológica Mico-Leão-Preto
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Light blue: Great Pontal
Reserve, mostly deforested.
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458:(in Portuguese), SAP: Sistema Ambiental Paulista
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278:basin. They were the Morro do Diabo State Park,
442:(in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental
172:Large black area in yellow: Morro do Diabo PES
236:in good condition. It has a large reserve of
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373:Araújo Corte & Valladares-Pádua 2007
361:Araújo Corte & Valladares-Pádua 2007
334:Araújo Corte & Valladares-Pádua 2007
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500:Protected areas of the Atlantic Forest
49:SP-613 highway cutting across the park
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490:Protected areas of São Paulo (state)
131:33,845.33 hectares (83,633.6 acres)
288:Mico-Leão-Preto Ecological Station
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410:(in Portuguese), Brasília: ICMBio
221:Trinational Biodiversity Corridor
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186:Parque Estadual Morro do Diabo
24:Parque Estadual Morro do Diabo
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495:1941 establishments in Brazil
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85:Teodoro Sampaio, São Paulo
296:Ilha Grande National Park
178:Morro do Diabo State Park
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19:Morro do Diabo State Park
300:Caiuá Ecological Station
269:São Paulo Lagoon Reserve
280:Rio do Peixe State Park
239:Aspidosperma polyneuron
162:reservoir to the north.
112:22.523845°S 52.303115°W
284:Rio Aguapeí State Park
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117:-22.523845; -52.303115
485:State parks of Brazil
387:, Historico Juridico.
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385:PES do Aguapeí – ISA
322:Sobre o Parque – SAP
304:Iguaçu National Park
265:Great Pontal Reserve
168:Mico Leão Preto ESEC
160:Eng Sérgio Motta Dam
292:Ivinhema State Park
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202:black lion tamarin
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81:Nearest city
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480:IUCN Category II
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35:national park
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31:IUCN category
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260:Paraná River
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248:peroba-rosa
227:Environment
136:Designation
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91:Coordinates
474:Categories
462:2016-11-07
446:2016-11-08
430:2016-11-07
414:2016-11-07
244:Portuguese
190:state park
182:Portuguese
140:State park
103:52°18′11″W
100:22°31′26″S
423:Histórico
217:São Paulo
194:São Paulo
267:and the
207:Location
394:Sources
254:History
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146:Created
408:(PDF)
310:Notes
302:and
176:The
149:1941
128:Area
33:II (
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