Knowledge (XXG)

Mortlach Parish Church

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hidden during earlier renovation works; the church's mediaeval features were further restored during another period of restoration, in 1930–1931, undertaken by A. Marshall Mackenzie & Son. The nave was largely remodelled at this time, with the organ moved to the gallery to the west of the nave, and the pulpit and communion table moved to the raised chancel at the east end.
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The burial ground, which has been extended and is still in use, is also included within the designation. It is irregularly shaped and surrounded by rubble walls with spear-head railing, and contains tombstones dating from the seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Amongst these
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The north aisle was initially added in 1826, and it was extended in 1876 by Alexander Marshall Mackenzie. The projection on the south wall, which originally housed the organ and pulpit, also dates from this time. Work done at this time re-exposed the lancet windows in the east gable, which had been
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The north aisle houses a collection of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century tombstones, including that of Alexander Leslie of Kininvie, dated to around 1549, and Alexander Duff of Keithmore, and his wife Helen Grant, dated 1694. There is also a large stone finial with a sundial in one face, which is
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Mortlach Parish Church is built in a T-plan, and much of the existing structure dates to the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, but it incorporates substantial amounts of mediaeval and post-mediaeval fabric. The nave, which reflects the plan of the original thirteenth-century building, is
190:. The current church retains some of the fabric of a thirteenth-century structure, which has been repeatedly remodelled in the centuries that followed, most recently in 1931. The church, along with the surrounding burial ground and a watch house within the grounds, has been designated a 234:, spaced widely apart, the outer two around ground level, and the central one rising up into the gable. The west gable also retains an original mediaeval window. The two main entrances are at either end of the gable of the north aisle, separated by large point-headed 291:
is the church's watch house, which is a small polygonal building with a pointed window. This building is in a state of some disrepair, with cracks in the walls and some missing or slipped slates in the roof, and it was added to the
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dating from the 1930s. There are wooden pews throughout the nave and the north aisle, also from the 1930s. There are galleries in the north aisle, and at the west end of the nave; the one in the nave houses a large pipe organ.
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The site where Mortlach Parish Church stands has an ancient association with Christianity. Although the records from the early period of its life are not entirely reliable, it is traditionally thought to be the site of a
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The earliest parts of the existing structure are from the thirteenth century. In the centuries that followed, the church underwent a series of extensions and remodelling, being converted first from a mediaeval to a
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and carvings of various animals and monsters. The stone is thought to date from some point between the seventh and ninth centuries, and is traditionally believed to commemorate a battle, but this is not certain.
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window above in the gable. The east gable, which most closely resembles how the church would have looked in mediaeval times, and which, along with the monuments, was the reason for its
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is thought to have extended a church already present on the site in 1010, to give thanks for winning a battle. Malcolm II is also believed to have established a
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The south elevation has a central gabled bay, protruding about a metre from the rest of the wall. This has three narrow lancet windows, with a
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at Mortlach, and scholars generally accept that at least three bishops were based there prior to 1140. The bishopric was later moved to
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rectangular, oriented east-west, with a nineteenth-century aisle projecting from the north side. Apart from the
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window, and there is a stair on the north side of the main part of the church which gives access to the
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presumed to have been mounted on one of the gables at some point in the building's history.
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Mortlach Parish Church, with its watch house and burial grounds, was designated a
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on the site in the eleventh and twelfth centuries, prior to it being moved to
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on the apex of the gable of the north aisle, made of ashlar and slightly
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is said to have founded a religious community there. A Class II
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The District of Moray - An Illustrated Architectural Guide
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The Buildings of Scotland - Aberdeenshire: North and Moray
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Mortlach Parish Church is still in use as an active
139: 131: 126: 111: 99: 89: 78: 23: 593:"Moray HER - NJ33NW0004 - Mortlach Parish Church" 857: 522:Walker, David W.; Woodworth, Matthew (2015). 467: 465: 463: 461: 459: 457: 35:Mortlach Parish Church, viewed from the south 8: 587: 585: 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 401:. It is presided over by Rev Eduard Enslin. 207:end of the north aisle which is of exposed 1028:Former Roman Catholic churches in Scotland 864: 850: 842: 517: 515: 513: 29: 20: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 497: 495: 493: 312:Also to be found in the burial ground is 547: 545: 543: 262:At the east end of the nave is a raised 1033:Church of Scotland churches in Scotland 645:"Mortlach Parish Church, Burial Ground" 623:Buildings at Risk Register for Scotland 442:. Scottish Church Heritage Research Ltd 430: 428: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 416: 414: 410: 294:Buildings at Risk Register for Scotland 771: 769: 723:"The Battle Stone, Mortlach, Dufftown" 309:from the first and second world wars. 7: 1038:Category A listed buildings in Moray 809:. Church of Scotland. 10 August 2010 783:. Dictionary of Scottish Architects 316:known as the Battle Stone. It is a 436:"Mortlach Parish Church, Dufftown" 14: 781:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 230:, has three narrow stained-glass 18:Church in near Dufftown, Scotland 879: 750:Aberdeen and North-East Scotland 1043:Medieval cathedrals in Scotland 651:. Historic Environment Scotland 625:. Historic Environment Scotland 211:, the walls of the church are 1: 752:. London: HMSO. p. 127. 473:Historic Environment Scotland 440:Places of Worship in Scotland 837:3D model of the Battle Stone 381:in 1972; it was upgraded to 1023:Listed churches in Scotland 979:— disputed (Aberdeen) 1069: 379:Category B listed building 266:, which features a marble 192:Category A listed building 166:, close to the village of 144:Category A listed building 888: 342:around the year 566, and 44: 40: 28: 777:"Mortlach Parish Church" 552:McKean, Charles (1987). 703:. Aberdeenshire Council 599:. Aberdeenshire Council 307:Commonwealth war graves 154:is a church within the 748:Shepherd, Ian (1996). 158:serving the parish of 152:Mortlach Parish Church 24:Mortlach Parish Church 701:Aberdeenshire Council 597:Aberdeenshire Council 112:Previous denomination 397:, and a part of the 354:during the reign of 287:Included within the 140:Heritage designation 120:Scottish Reformation 63:57.43889°N 3.12806°W 320:stone, featuring a 59: /  807:Church of Scotland 399:Church of Scotland 156:Church of Scotland 106:Church of Scotland 68:57.43889; -3.12806 1053:Churches in Moray 1010: 1009: 873:Former cathedrals 803:"Mortlach Church" 149: 148: 132:Functional status 1060: 883: 866: 859: 852: 843: 819: 818: 816: 814: 799: 793: 792: 790: 788: 773: 764: 763: 745: 739: 738: 736: 734: 719: 713: 712: 710: 708: 693: 687: 686: 684: 682: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 641: 635: 634: 632: 630: 615: 609: 608: 606: 604: 589: 568: 567: 549: 538: 537: 519: 488: 487: 485: 483: 469: 452: 451: 449: 447: 432: 395:place of worship 305:are a number of 186:in the reign of 74: 73: 71: 70: 69: 64: 60: 57: 56: 55: 52: 33: 21: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1006: 884: 870: 832:Contact details 828: 823: 822: 812: 810: 801: 800: 796: 786: 784: 775: 774: 767: 760: 747: 746: 742: 732: 730: 721: 720: 716: 706: 704: 695: 694: 690: 680: 678: 669: 668: 664: 654: 652: 643: 642: 638: 628: 626: 617: 616: 612: 602: 600: 591: 590: 571: 564: 551: 550: 541: 534: 521: 520: 491: 481: 479: 471: 470: 455: 445: 443: 434: 433: 412: 407: 391: 366:style, then to 344:King Malcolm II 331: 302: 285: 276:communion table 256: 242:. An octagonal 200: 82:Mortlach, near 67: 65: 61: 58: 53: 50: 48: 46: 45: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1066: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1015: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 998: 992: 986: 980: 974: 968: 962: 956: 950: 944: 938: 932: 926: 920: 914: 908: 902: 896: 889: 886: 885: 871: 869: 868: 861: 854: 846: 840: 839: 834: 827: 826:External links 824: 821: 820: 794: 765: 758: 740: 714: 688: 662: 636: 610: 569: 562: 539: 532: 489: 453: 409: 408: 406: 403: 390: 387: 368:Gothic revival 330: 327: 301: 298: 284: 281: 255: 252: 232:lancet windows 199: 196: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 124: 123: 118:(prior to the 116:Roman Catholic 113: 109: 108: 103: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 80: 76: 75: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1065: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 890: 887: 882: 878: 874: 867: 862: 860: 855: 853: 848: 847: 844: 838: 835: 833: 830: 829: 825: 808: 804: 798: 795: 782: 778: 772: 770: 766: 761: 755: 751: 744: 741: 728: 724: 718: 715: 702: 698: 692: 689: 676: 675:Traces of War 672: 666: 663: 650: 646: 640: 637: 624: 620: 614: 611: 598: 594: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 570: 565: 559: 555: 548: 546: 544: 540: 535: 533:9780300204285 529: 525: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 496: 494: 490: 478: 474: 468: 466: 464: 462: 460: 458: 454: 441: 437: 431: 429: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 417: 415: 411: 404: 402: 400: 396: 389:Current Usage 388: 386: 384: 380: 375: 371: 369: 365: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 328: 326: 323: 319: 315: 314:pictish stone 310: 308: 300:Burial Ground 299: 297: 295: 290: 282: 280: 277: 273: 270:, and wooden 269: 265: 260: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 197: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176:Pictish stone 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 145: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 104: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 72: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 16: 1048:Glen Fiddich 985:(St Andrews) 976: 811:. Retrieved 806: 797: 785:. Retrieved 780: 749: 743: 731:. Retrieved 726: 717: 705:. Retrieved 700: 691: 679:. Retrieved 674: 665: 653:. Retrieved 648: 639: 627:. Retrieved 622: 613: 601:. Retrieved 596: 553: 523: 480:. Retrieved 444:. Retrieved 439: 392: 376: 372: 360: 332: 322:Celtic cross 311: 303: 286: 261: 257: 221: 201: 188:King David I 151: 150: 127:Architecture 101:Denomination 15: 937:(Edinburgh) 913:(Caithness) 729:. Sketchfab 338:founded by 289:designation 283:Watch House 219:detailing. 198:Description 66: / 1017:Categories 1003:(Galloway) 983:St Andrews 919:(Dunblane) 895:(Aberdeen) 759:0114952906 563:1873190484 405:References 383:Category A 236:tripartite 224:quatrefoil 51:57°26′20″N 959:Kinneddar 949:(Glasgow) 935:Edinburgh 925:(Dunkeld) 907:(Brechin) 727:Sketchfab 385:in 1987. 348:bishopric 340:St Moluag 336:monastery 296:in 2008. 248:corbelled 240:galleries 180:bishopric 172:St Moluag 54:3°07′41″W 1001:Whithorn 995:Skeabost 977:Mortlach 973:(Argyll) 967:(Orkney) 965:Kirkwall 941:Fortrose 917:Dunblane 893:Aberdeen 877:Scotland 677:. STIWOT 364:Georgian 352:Aberdeen 318:Class II 254:Interior 244:bellcote 184:Aberdeen 168:Dufftown 160:Mortlach 94:Scotland 84:Dufftown 79:Location 997:(Isles) 991:(Moray) 971:Lismore 961:(Moray) 955:(Isles) 947:Glasgow 931:(Moray) 923:Dunkeld 911:Dornoch 905:Brechin 901:(Moray) 813:15 July 787:15 July 733:14 July 707:15 July 681:14 July 649:CANMORE 629:14 July 603:14 July 446:14 July 356:David I 329:History 264:chancel 228:listing 215:, with 90:Country 989:Spynie 943:(Ross) 899:Birnie 756:  655:7 July 560:  530:  482:7 July 272:pulpit 217:ashlar 213:harled 209:rubble 135:Active 929:Elgin 250:out. 205:gable 164:Moray 162:, in 953:Iona 815:2019 789:2019 754:ISBN 735:2019 709:2019 683:2019 657:2019 631:2019 605:2019 558:ISBN 528:ISBN 484:2019 448:2019 274:and 268:font 875:in 1019:: 805:. 779:. 768:^ 725:. 699:. 673:. 647:. 621:. 595:. 572:^ 542:^ 492:^ 475:. 456:^ 438:. 413:^ 358:. 194:. 865:e 858:t 851:v 817:. 791:. 762:. 737:. 711:. 685:. 659:. 633:. 607:. 566:. 536:. 486:. 450:. 122:)

Index


57°26′20″N 3°07′41″W / 57.43889°N 3.12806°W / 57.43889; -3.12806
Dufftown
Scotland
Denomination
Church of Scotland
Roman Catholic
Scottish Reformation
Category A listed building
Church of Scotland
Mortlach
Moray
Dufftown
St Moluag
Pictish stone
bishopric
Aberdeen
King David I
Category A listed building
gable
rubble
harled
ashlar
quatrefoil
listing
lancet windows
tripartite
galleries
bellcote
corbelled

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