61:
879:
279:
318:
1213:
734:
1324:
960:
911:
900:
100.81 mph (162.24 km/h) over the flying kilometre during April 1924. Later, Chater-Lea set a world record for the flying kilometre for 350 cc and 500 cc motorcycles at 102.9 mph (165.6 km/h) for the firm. Chater-Lea produced variants of these world-beating sports models and became popular among racers at the Isle of Man TT. Today, the firm is probably best remembered for its long-term contract to manufacture and supply AA Patrol motorcycles and sidecars.
1389:
6179:
1783:
428:
1113:"on real highways – in real conditions". Due to low engine displacements (100–200 cc (6.1–12.2 cu in)), and high power-to-mass ratios, motorcycles offer good fuel economy. Under conditions of fuel scarcity like 1950s Britain and modern developing nations, motorcycles claim large shares of the vehicle market. In the United States, the average motorcycle fuel economy is 44 miles per US gallon (19 km per liter).
299:
998:
360:
333:
1488:
788:
6190:
1148:
1011:
3948:, p. 25 "The rider posture is usually canted severely forwrd with his hands pressing onto the handlebar grips, which are designed to keep him over the gasoline tank, a position not intended to maximize comfort. This posture is aerodynamically efficient at high speeds, when wind assists the rider by supporting his body, but at lower speeds quickly results in rider fatigue and stressed wrists."
49:
832:
1342:
1479:(ringing ears). The noise is caused by wind noise while riding, rolling noise from the tyres and the engine itself. The helmet only provides insufficient protection against high sound pressure levels. Medicine (as of 2024) is not able to cure hearing damage. Wearing hearing protection, such as special earplugs for motorcyclists, can help prevent hearing damage.
1769:
1496:
1358:
travelled for passenger cars, whereas for motorcycles the figure is 43.47 which is 28 times higher than for cars (37 times more deaths per mile travelled in 2007). Furthermore, for motorcycles the accident rates have increased significantly since the end of the 1990s, while the rates have dropped for passenger cars.
1417:
1204:
repaired in less than two days. In spite of their relatively worse reliability in this survey, Harley-Davidson and BMW owners showed the greatest owner satisfaction, and three-fourths of them said they would buy the same bike again, followed by 72% of Honda owners and 60 to 63% of
Kawasaki and Yamaha owners.
1523:
Cruiser – the rider sits at a lower seat height with the upper torso upright or leaning slightly rearward. Legs are extended forwards, sometimes out of reach of the regular controls on cruiser pegs. The low seat height can be a consideration for new or short riders. Handlebars tend to
1203:
motorcycles surveyed for a statistically sound conclusion, though it appeared
Suzukis were as reliable as the other three Japanese brands while Triumphs were comparable to Harley-Davidson and BMW. Three-fourths of the repairs in the survey cost less than US$ 200 and two-thirds of the motorcycles were
969:
In the 21st century, the motorcycle industry is mainly dominated by Indian and
Japanese motorcycle companies. In addition to the large capacity motorcycles, there is a large market in smaller capacity (less than 300 cc) motorcycles, mostly concentrated in Asian and African countries and produced
517:
valve lever. No braking system was fitted; the vehicle was stopped by raising and lowering the rear driving wheel using a foot-operated lever; the weight of the machine was then borne by two small castor wheels. The driver was seated between the front wheels. It was not, however, a success, as Butler
1463:
programs which place restrictions on new drivers until they have gained experience. Eligibility for a full motorcycle licence or endorsement for completing a
Motorcycle Safety course varies by province. Without the Motorcycle Safety Course the chance of getting insurance for the motorcycle is very
1193:
conclusion, though the data hinted at reliability as good as cruisers. These results may be partially explained by accessories including such equipment as fairings, luggage, and auxiliary lighting, which are frequently added to touring, adventure touring/dual sport and sport touring bikes. Trouble
1618:
2007 certification result reports for all vehicles versus on highway motorcycles (which also includes scooters), the average certified emissions level for 12,327 vehicles tested was 0.734. The average "Nox+Co End-Of-Useful-Life-Emissions" for 3,863 motorcycles tested was 0.8531. 54% of the tested
1511:
Sport – the rider leans forward into the wind and the weight of the upper torso is supported by the rider's core at low speed and air pressure at high speed. The footpegs are below the rider or to the rear. The reduced frontal area cuts wind resistance and allows higher speeds. At
1400:
campaign is dedicated to increasing both motorcycle safety and the awareness of motorcycles on the country's roads. The campaign, while strongest in the
Gauteng province, has representation in Western Cape, KwaZulu Natal and the Free State. It has dozens of trained marshals available for various
1357:
show that for passenger cars, 18.62 fatal crashes occur per 100,000 registered vehicles. For motorcycles this figure is higher at 75.19 per 100,000 registered vehicles – four times higher than for cars. The same data shows that 1.56 fatalities occur per 100 million vehicle miles
783:
adapted their designs to accommodate the new internal combustion engine. As the engines became more powerful and designs outgrew the bicycle origins, the number of motorcycle producers increased. Many of the nineteenth-century inventors who worked on early motorcycles often moved on to other
869:
The Model H in particular, is regarded by many as having been the first "modern motorcycle". Introduced in 1915 it had a 550 cc side-valve four-stroke engine with a three-speed gearbox and belt transmission. It was so popular with its users that it was nicknamed the "Trusty
Triumph".
1037:
Motorcycle construction is the engineering, manufacturing, and assembly of components and systems for a motorcycle which results in the performance, cost, and aesthetics desired by the designer. With some exceptions, construction of modern mass-produced motorcycles has standardised on a
899:
Amongst many
British motorcycle manufacturers, Chater-Lea with its twin-cylinder models followed by its large singles in the 1920s stood out. Initially, using converted a Woodmann-designed ohv Blackburne engine it became the first 350 cc to exceed 100 mph (160 km/h), recording
849:
on motorcycles carrying messages, performing reconnaissance and acting as a military police. American company Harley-Davidson was devoting over 50% of its factory output toward military contract by the end of the war. The
British company Triumph Motorcycles sold more than 30,000 of its
533:
as the world's first motorcycle. Given the rapid rise in use of electric motorcycles worldwide, defining only internal-combustion powered two-wheelers as 'motorcycles' is increasingly problematic. The first (petroleum fueled) internal-combustion motorcycles, like the German
1524:
be high and wide. The emphasis is on comfort while compromising cornering ability because of low ground clearance and the greater likelihood of scraping foot pegs, floor boards, or other parts if turns are taken at the speeds other motorcycles can more readily accomplish.
1365:, an acronym formed from the motorists' common response of "Sorry mate, I didn't see you". Motorcyclists can anticipate and avoid some of these crashes with proper training, increasing their visibility to other traffic, keeping to the speed limits, and not consuming
1547:
A motorcycle is broadly defined by law in most countries for the purposes of registration, taxation and rider licensing as a powered two-wheel motor vehicle. Most countries distinguish between mopeds of 49 cc and the more powerful, larger vehicles, including
1611:
is much more permissive for motorcycles than for other vehicles. While catalytic converters have been installed in most gasoline-powered cars and trucks since 1975 in the United States, they can present fitment and heat difficulties in motorcycle applications.
1532:
geometry that determine the seating posture include the height, angle and location of footpegs, seat and handlebars. Factors in a rider's physical geometry that contribute to seating posture include torso, arm, thigh and leg length, and overall rider height.
929:
were in the vanguard of this development, both producing very radical designs well ahead of their time. NSU produced the most advanced design, but after the deaths of four NSU riders in the 1954–1956 seasons, they abandoned further development and quit
2585:
1515:
Standard – the rider sits upright or leans forward slightly. The feet are below the rider. These are motorcycles that are not specialised to one task, so they do not excel in any particular area. The standard posture is used with
1233:
Different types of motorcycles have different dynamics and these play a role in how a motorcycle performs in given conditions. For example, one with a longer wheelbase provides the feeling of more stability by responding less to disturbances.
2752:
1198:
and Yamaha were statistically tied, with 11 to 14% of those bikes in the survey experiencing major repairs. Harley-Davidsons had a rate of 24%, while BMWs did worse, with 30% of those needing major repairs. There were not enough
Triumph and
4425:
1719:
for motorcycles are similar to those for cars. New motorcycles must meet Euro 5 standards, while cars must meet Euro 6D-temp standards. Motorcycle emission controls are being updated and it has been proposed to update to Euro 5+ in 2024.
1245:, in which the rider momentarily steers the handlebars in the direction opposite of the desired turn. This practice is counterintuitive and therefore often confusing to novices – and even many experienced motorcyclists.
1681:
The maximum acceptable legal emissions of hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide for new Class I and II motorcycles (50 cc–169 cc and 170 cc–279 cc respectively) sold in the United States are as follows:
1583:
supported this interest with the launch of a "Vespanomics" website and platform, claiming lower per-mile carbon emissions of 0.4 lb/mile (113 g/km) less than the average car, a 65% reduction, and better fuel economy.
1757:. While the world is moving towards Euro 6 emission standards, most cars in Vietnam meet Euro 4 or Euro 5 standards. However, motorcycles still meet Euro 2 or Euro 3 standards, which were implemented over 25 years ago.
167:
Globally, motorcycles are comparable numerically to cars as a method of transport: in 2021, approximately 58.6 million new motorcycles were sold around the world, while 66.7 million cars were sold over the same period.
3235:, pp. 34–25 "ith the same disturbance, the rider with a longer wheelbase will feel less oscillating movement on the handlebars, and therefore, will have a perception of greater stability on the motorcycle."
1468:, a non-profit safety organisation, offers the Gearing Up program across Canada and is endorsed by the Motorcycle and Moped Industry Council. Training course graduates may qualify for reduced insurance premiums.
1627:
The following table shows maximum acceptable legal emissions of the combination of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitrogen, and carbon monoxide for new motorcycles sold in the United States with 280 cc or greater
1743:, there are about 7.8 million motorcycles, of which 67.89% are over 10 years old. Air quality index (AQI) in urban centers often spikes during peak traffic times, such as rush hour in the morning and evening.
1376:
The United
Kingdom has several organisations dedicated to improving motorcycle safety by providing advanced rider training beyond what is necessary to pass the basic motorcycle licence test. These include the
2579:
2358:
1. A two-wheeled motor-driven road vehicle, resembling a bicycle but powered by an internal-combustion engine; (now) spec. one with an engine capacity, top speed, or weight greater than that of a moped.
1404:
Motorcycle safety education is offered throughout the United States by organisations ranging from state agencies to non-profit organisations to corporations. Most states use the courses designed by the
1252:, motorcycles can generate enough torque at the rear wheel, and enough stopping force at the front wheel, to lift the opposite wheel off the road. These actions, if performed on purpose, are known as
3857:
1361:
The most common configuration of motorcycle accidents in the United States is when a motorist pulls out or turns in front of a motorcyclist, violating their right-of-way. This is sometimes called a
4417:
1750:, found that motorcycles account for about 29% of NO emissions, 90% of CO emissions, 65.4% of NMVOC emissions, 37.7% of particulate matter emissions, and 31% of fine particulate matter emissions.
3888:
921:
In the 1950s, streamlining began to play an increasing part in the development of racing motorcycles and the "dustbin fairing" held out the possibility of radical changes to motorcycle design.
4636:
4572:
845:
During the First World War, motorbike production was greatly ramped up for the war effort to supply effective communications with front line troops. Messengers on horses were replaced with
4173:
3212:
1194:
with fuel systems is often the result of improper winter storage, and brake problems may also be due to poor maintenance. Of the five brands with enough data to draw conclusions, Honda,
2737:"HOG WILD; U of T professor Brendan Calder is one of the legions of baby boomers who have helped to ensure the success of the Harley-Davidson brand name, not to mention its bottom line"
937:
Moto Guzzi produced competitive race machines, and until the end of 1957 had a succession of victories. The following year, 1958, full enclosure fairings were banned from racing by the
4149:
3180:
278:
5773:
2021:
Motorcycle means a motor vehicle with motive power having a seat or saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground.
223:
There are three major types of motorcycle: street, off-road, and dual purpose. Within these types, there are many sub-types of motorcycles for different purposes. There is often a
1732:. Among them, with over 68 million vehicles in operation nationwide (statistics from the Ministry of Transport, 2021), motorcycles are the largest source of pollutant emissions.
557:, who had been demonstrating his machine at fairs and circuses in the eastern U.S. since 1867. Roper built about 10 steam cars and cycles from the 1860s until his death in 1896.
4725:
4485:
2008:
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3408:
4694:
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4541:
3621:
3910:
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was established two years later. By the outbreak of World War I, the largest motorcycle manufacturer in the world was Indian, producing over 20,000 bikes per year.
4455:
1728:
According to the National Environmental Status Report 2016 and recent air quality reports, emissions from motor vehicles have been identified as the main cause of
5868:
3015:
1807:
4421:
4388:
1747:
1615:
1382:
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4125:
3490:
3467:"MOTORCYCLE ACCIDENT CAUSE FACTORS AND IDENTIFICATION OF COUNTERMEASURES VOLUME I: TECHNICAL REPORT, Traffic Safety Center - University of Southern California"
1579:
Motorcycles and scooters' low fuel consumption has attracted interest in the United States from environmentalists and those affected by increased fuel prices.
1101:
Motorcycle fuel economy varies greatly with engine displacement and riding style. A streamlined, fully faired Matzu Matsuzawa Honda XL125 achieved 470 mpg
317:
4786:
4755:
974:, which went on to become the biggest selling vehicle of all time, with its 60 millionth unit produced in April 2008. Today, this area is dominated by mostly
2132:
6227:
4817:
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have been subject of many controversies with regards to safety and security followed by restriction of movement in many states. In 2020, it was banned in
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1350:
975:
195:
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1413:
and Idaho developed their own. All of the training programs include a Basic Rider Course, an Intermediate Rider Course and an Advanced Rider Course.
5723:
2041:
1282:. Such accessories are selected by the owner to enhance the motorcycle's appearance, safety, performance, or comfort, and may include anything from
915:
5713:
5343:
2102:
4165:
3824:
1189:
with the greatest problems were touring, off-road/dual sport, sport-touring, and cruisers. There were not enough sport bikes in the survey for a
3285:
3202:
1448:, it is compulsory to complete a basic rider training course before being issued a Learners Licence, after which they can ride on public roads.
60:
5769:
4276:
2507:
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5272:
5248:
5225:
5205:
5185:
5111:
5065:
5000:
4905:
4031:
1924:
1885:
1345:
Wearing a motorcycle helmet (which is a legal requirement in many countries) reduces the risks of death or head injury in a motorcycle crash.
4141:
5803:
3533:
3170:
2435:
878:
2864:
2306:
3733:
3071:
2683:
1110:
3127:
191:. Of all the motorcycles in the world, 58% are in the Asia-Pacific and Southern and Eastern Asia regions, excluding car-centric Japan.
5861:
5540:
5020:
4447:
Leonidas, Ntziachristos; Savas, Geivanidis; Zissis, Samaras; Anastasios, Xanthopoulos; Heinz, Steven; Bernd, Bugsel (September 2009).
3435:
2917:
1354:
4717:
3673:
3444:
2545:
6069:
5290:
5164:
5136:
5045:
4481:
4094:
4058:
3349:
1122:
591:
542:
2000:
4303:
3617:
3396:
1852:
1385:(RoSPA). Along with increased personal safety, riders with these advanced qualifications may benefit from reduced insurance costs
858:
during the war. With the rear wheel driven by a belt, the Model H was fitted with a 499 cc (30.5 cu in) air-cooled
541:
If a two-wheeled vehicle with steam propulsion is considered a motorcycle, then the first motorcycles built seem to be the French
5672:
5550:
4686:
4021:
3703:
3651:
3565:
1802:
1227:
4533:
265:
Each configuration offers either specialised advantage or broad capability, and each design creates a different riding posture.
6220:
5833:
5373:
1797:
1378:
1275:
1249:
1221:
1212:
414:
410:
406:
106:
4325:
1978:
6613:
5358:
3921:
2894:
2226:
1542:
1161:
magazine collected reliability data on 4,680 motorcycles purchased new from 2009 to 2012. The most common problem areas were
435:
The first commercial design for a self-propelled cycle was a three-wheel design called the Butler Petrol Cycle, conceived of
323:
4362:
4205:
3587:
3466:
3314:
2656:
2063:
4227:
5918:
5854:
5690:
5418:
3366:
2956:
2190:
812:
742:
694:
161:
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298:
5764:
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3529:
3005:
1812:
1437:
1406:
1311:
948:
931:
3037:
1512:
low-speed in this position the rider's arms may bear some of the weight of the rider's torso, which can be problematic.
509:, all of which were state of the art at the time. Starting was by compressed air. The engine was liquid-cooled, with a
5680:
5368:
1716:
1127:
Very high fuel economy equivalents are often derived by electric motorcycles. Electric motorcycles are nearly silent,
506:
32:
2978:
896:
By 1920, Harley-Davidson was the largest manufacturer, with their motorcycles being sold by dealers in 67 countries.
4927:
4511:
4117:
3498:
1401:
events such as cycle races and is deeply involved in numerous other projects such as the annual Motorcycle Toy Run.
424:("riding car"). It was designed as an expedient testbed for their new engine, rather than a true prototype vehicle.
6213:
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5258:
5234:
5128:
4778:
4747:
1472:
1460:
1336:
945:
733:
371:
5262:
254:, and many other types. Off-road motorcycles include many types designed for dirt-oriented racing classes such as
6628:
6582:
5363:
5319:
4145:
2124:
1941:
1588:
1471:
Motorcyclists and motor scooter riders are also exposed to an increased risk of suffering hearing damage such as
1195:
1190:
804:
349:
53:
4809:
4392:
3105:
6144:
5910:
5816:
5413:
4044:
a light motorcycle, usually with small wheels and a curved metal cover at the front to protect the rider's legs
2790:
1323:
1279:
673:
436:
417:
developed nearly 70 years earlier. Instead, it relied on two outrigger wheels to remain upright while turning.
2713:
4867:
2158:
1057:. Some other body parts, designed for either aesthetic or performance reasons may be added. A petrol-powered
944:
From the 1960s through the 1990s, small two-stroke motorcycles were popular worldwide, partly as a result of
799:
in England began producing motorbikes, and by 1903 it was producing over 500 bikes. Other British firms were
262:
style are made to go off-road but include features to make them legal and comfortable on the street as well.
5788:
5647:
5496:
4840:
1946:
754:
332:
1507:) combined with the geometry of the motorcycle itself. These factors create a set of three basic postures.
6592:
6511:
6435:
6164:
5823:
5478:
3794:
3404:
2608:
2223:
The History and Future of Motorcycles and motorcycling – From 1885 to the Future, Total Motorcycle Website
1822:
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in the wheels. Angular momentum points along the axle, and it "wants" to stay pointing in that direction.
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773:
619:
554:
546:
448:
2033:
6623:
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5828:
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1895:
1465:
1028:
959:
808:
4111:) a small-wheeled motorcycle with a protective front shield curving back to form a support for the feet
2515:
2094:
910:
545:
which patent application was filed in December 1868, constructed around the same time as the American
6618:
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6312:
6285:
6194:
6183:
6103:
6054:
5990:
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5312:
3315:"Motorcycle Accident Cause Factors and Identification of Countermeasures, Volume 1: Technical Report"
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1817:
1600:
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are also under development to extend the range and improve performance of the electric drive system.
963:
526:
402:
285:
247:
239:
211:
180:
176:
110:
99:
69:
4268:
1739:, there are over 6 million motorcycles, of which nearly 3 million were manufactured before 2000. In
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187:. In developing countries, motorcycles are considered utilitarian due to lower prices and greater
6159:
5905:
5700:
5620:
5533:
5409:
5032:; Guggenheim Museum Staff (1998), "Issues in the Evolution of the Motorcycle", in Krens, Thomas;
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4080:
3771:
1517:
1445:
1291:
1131:
electric motor-driven vehicles. Operating range and top speed are limited by battery technology.
1070:
550:
486:
452:
444:
114:
2431:
1388:
3102:"Alternative Fuels Data Center: Maps and Data - Average Fuel Economy by Major Vehicle Category"
2856:
2298:
1877:
1603:
than exhaust from a similar-year passenger car or SUV. This is because many motorcycles lack a
1241:
Motorcycles must be leaned in order to make turns. This lean is induced by the method known as
133:
is riding a motorcycle and being involved in other related social activities such as joining a
6236:
6118:
6077:
6013:
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2489:
2466:
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1920:
1881:
1608:
1553:
1332:
1166:
1151:
Water cooling and electronic control improve reliability than before (Triumph Bonneville 2017)
1132:
1086:
1062:
1058:
1032:
645:
458:
The Butler Petrol Cycle was a three-wheeled vehicle, with the rear wheel directly driven by a
427:
379:
224:
145:
122:
5238:
5215:
5195:
5055:
5010:
3741:
3079:
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1954:
529:
or diesel-powered two-wheelers from the definition of a 'motorcycle', and credit the Daimler
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386:
149:
138:
118:
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1520:
and commuting as well as dirt and dual-sport bikes, and may offer advantages for beginners.
795:
At the end of the 19th century the first major mass-production firms were set up. In 1898,
6440:
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6377:
6154:
6113:
5811:
5736:
5573:
5523:
5501:
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3171:"Most reliable motorcycles; Japanese bikes have fewer problems than BMW and Harley models"
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1848:
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1433:
1304:
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1844:
3911:"A Three Dimensional Analysis of Riding Posture in Three Different Styles of Motorcycle"
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1349:
Motorcycles have a higher rate of fatal accidents than automobiles or trucks and buses.
745:
became the first series production motorcycle, and the first to be called a motorcycle (
6559:
6542:
6410:
6352:
5746:
4332:
1366:
1226:
Two-wheeled motorcycles stay upright while rolling due to a physical property known as
1136:
997:
855:
851:
846:
838:
398:
359:
3711:
3557:
1487:
787:
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494:
394:
92:
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1010:
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1970:
1015:
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522:
216:
The term motorcycle has different legal definitions depending on jurisdiction (see
130:
4418:"EPA Emissions Regulations for 1978 and Later New Motorcycles, General Provisions"
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2218:
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1935:
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inventions. Daimler and Roper, for example, both went on to develop automobiles.
6587:
6430:
6347:
6297:
6043:
5099:
4071:
a light motorcycle with small wheels and an enclosed engine. Often shortened to
2748:
1410:
1078:
859:
498:
228:
126:
48:
3738:
Northern Territory Department of Planning and Infrastructure, www.ipe.nt.gov.au
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6486:
6476:
6450:
6395:
6367:
6362:
6302:
6270:
6108:
5900:
5635:
5558:
5404:
3591:
3310:
2630:
1764:
1529:
1397:
1174:
1082:
1054:
991:
987:
926:
259:
3281:
2736:
2470:
2388:
986:
model has sold more than 8.5 million to date. Other major producers are
6527:
6405:
6307:
6255:
6059:
6003:
5980:
5443:
4958:
4659:
3045:
1729:
1392:
Young woman riding a motorcycle in Laos, with four young children passengers
1341:
1182:
1043:
375:
289:
255:
243:
232:
157:
65:
39:
1274:
Various features and accessories may be attached to a motorcycle either as
815:
who began motorbike production in 1899, 1902, 1907 and 1910, respectively.
17:
2982:
6549:
6501:
6049:
6029:
5950:
4169:
4053:(3rd ed.). Glasgow: Harper Collins Publications. 2004. p. 776.
1476:
1456:
1441:
1074:
768:
The first production motorcycle in the US was the Orient-Aster, built by
758:
514:
510:
482: in × 5 in (57 mm × 127 mm) bore × stroke,
305:
95:
1362:
468: hp (0.47 kW), 40 cc (2.4 cu in) displacement,
6554:
6537:
6506:
6481:
6455:
6415:
6342:
6338:
6087:
5945:
5846:
5657:
5630:
5625:
2493:
1560:
1287:
1257:
1253:
780:
762:
440:
309:
269:
258:
and are not street legal in most areas. Dual purpose machines like the
199:
105:
Motorcycle designs vary greatly to suit a range of different purposes:
4629:"Cần thiết đưa kiểm soát khí thải xe máy vào Luật Giao thông đường bộ"
4601:
4565:"Cần thiết đưa kiểm soát khí thải xe máy vào Luật Giao thông đường bộ"
3881:"Motorcycle Helmets Don't Protect Hearing Damage Caused by Wind Noise"
6149:
5998:
5598:
5568:
5438:
4384:
3101:
3010:
2064:"Hildebrand & Wolfmuller Motorcycle, circa 1894 – The Henry Ford"
1452:
1200:
914:
NSU Sportmax streamlined motorcycle, 250 cc class winner of the
184:
6205:
3273:
2095:"Global Motorcycles Market – Data & Fact 2022 | MotorCyclesData"
1416:
1303:
The world record for the longest motorcycle jump was set in 2008 by
5125:
Inventing Modern: Growing Up with X-Rays, Skyscrapers, and Tailfins
5080:
Early and Vintage Years, 1885-1930: The Golden Era of Coachbuilding
2705:
1503:
The motorcyclist's riding position depends on rider body-geometry (
1428:, since 2010, in the UK and some Australian jurisdictions, such as
171:
In 2022, the top four motorcycle producers by volume and type were
6280:
6139:
6082:
6039:
5615:
5588:
4121:
3648:
Motorcycle Rider Training Scheme, Roads and Traffic Authority, NSW
2922:
The History of Motocross, Part Two, Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum
2154:
1736:
1568:
1495:
1494:
1486:
1415:
1387:
1340:
1322:
1211:
1146:
1039:
1009:
996:
982:
emerging as the world's largest manufacturer of two wheelers. Its
958:
909:
877:
841:, mass-produced for the war effort and notable for its reliability
830:
786:
732:
426:
358:
251:
172:
59:
47:
4198:"Lagos motorbike taxi ban: Chaos as Nigerian city removes okadas"
2512:
Hildebrand & Wolfmuller Motorad, European Motorcycle Universe
2375:"Aug. 30, 1885: Daimler Gives World First 'True' Motorcycle"
1899:
1619:
2007-model motorcycles were equipped with a catalytic converter.
202:
mile traveled was 37 times higher for motorcycles than for cars.
4142:"Motorcycle Categories: Different Types of Motorbikes Explained"
3038:"Motorcycle Fuel Consumption & Real World Performance Guide"
1499:
Bombardier Can-Am Spyder, showing location of rider on the trike
1370:
513:
over the rear driving wheel. Speed was controlled by means of a
6209:
5850:
5308:
3825:"Bikers warned to wear earplugs and avoid lifetime of tinnitus"
2457:
Barnum, Merritt H. (August 1963). "New Image in Motorcycling".
6250:
5610:
4449:
Study on possible new measures concerning motorcycle emissions
1592:
904:
862:
single-cylinder engine. It was also the first Triumph without
4872:
Báo Kinh tế đô thị - Đọc tin tức thời sự kinh tế 24h mới nhất
4385:"Certified Highway Motorcycle Test Result Report Data (2007)"
3522:
Quick Tips: General guidelines for riding a motorcycle safely
2189:. NHTSA's National Center for Statistics and Analysis. 2008.
779:
In the early period of motorcycle history, many producers of
4718:"Bộ Công an: Đề xuất xe máy phải ra trạm kiểm định khí thải"
3431:"Vehicles Involved in Fatal Crashes, 1994–2011 – State: USA"
765:, began production of their first motorcycle model in 1896.
2949:"Honda Sells Its 60 Millionth – Yes, Millionth – Super Cub"
1552:
type motorcycles. Many jurisdictions include some forms of
3678:
Road Transport Information Management, www.rego.act.gov.au
3320:. U.S. Department of Transportation, NHTSA. Archived from
3076:
The Craig Vetter Fuel Economy Contests – 1980 through 1985
2508:"Brief History of the Marque: Hildebrand & Wolfmuller"
2155:"List of Motorcycle specifications database in the world"
2001:"Code of Federal Regulations, 49 CFR 571.3 — Definitions"
2774:
Cato, Jeremy (8 August 2003). "Harley-Davidson at 100".
2615:. Vol. 55, no. 6. American Motorcyclist Assoc.
1753:
Traffic emissions account for 50% of total emissions in
1065:(and less commonly, up to eight cylinders) coupled to a
4085:. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrup Publishers. 2004. p.
3734:"Motorcyclist Education Training And Licensing (METAL)"
2979:"Hero Honda splendor sells more than 8.5 million units"
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2184:"Traffic safety facts, 2008. Report no. DOT HS-811-159"
2178:
2176:
1746:
A study by the Institute of Environment and Resources,
538:, were, however, also the first practical motorcycles.
443:
in 1884. He exhibited his plans for the vehicle at the
397:, Germany, in 1885. This vehicle was unlike either the
217:
3763:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
2414:
2412:
2410:
1451:
In Canada, motorcycle rider training is compulsory in
757:, originally a bicycle manufacturing company based in
4602:"Báo động ô nhiễm không khí từ những chiếc xe máy cũ"
3203:"Motorcycle reliability survey shows what goes wrong"
4228:"Ban on 'okada' in Lagos and the security challenge"
2281:
2279:
2277:
2275:
385:. It was designed and built by the German inventors
6570:
6520:
6464:
6386:
6331:
6243:
6127:
6096:
6068:
6022:
5989:
5966:
5888:
5802:
5755:
5722:
5699:
5671:
5549:
5464:
5387:
5351:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4253:
3850:"how-do-i-protect-my-ears-when-i-ride-a-motorcycle"
970:in China and India. A Japanese example is the 1958
405:bicycles of the era in that it had zero degrees of
5060:, Minneapolis: MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company,
4868:"Ô nhiễm không khí: 70% do phương tiện giao thông"
3708:Department of Infrastructure, Energy and Resources
1934:
1310:Since late 2010, the Ack Attack team has held the
907:in Germany took over as the largest manufacturer.
5178:The Guinness book of motorcycling facts and feats
4510:. Dealernews.com. 8 December 2008. Archived from
4269:"Motorcycles and emissions: The surprising facts"
3367:"Is Robbie Maddison the world's sanest stuntman?"
2918:"Motocross goes International, 1947 through 1965"
4959:"Đã đến lúc thực hiện kiểm định khí thải xe máy"
4660:"Đã đến lúc thực hiện kiểm định khí thải xe máy"
4534:"Đã đến lúc thực hiện kiểm định khí thải xe máy"
2034:"Motorcycle Timeline – Evolution of Motorcycles"
447:in London in 1884. The vehicle was built by the
2213:
2211:
164:became the first series production motorcycle.
4957:Chính, Báo Sài Gòn Đầu Tư Tài (18 July 2023).
4658:Chính, Báo Sài Gòn Đầu Tư Tài (18 July 2023).
4005:
3969:
3558:"Motorcycling : THINK! : Roadsafety"
2791:"Motoring Memories: DKW/Auto Union, 1928–1966"
1808:List of motor scooter manufacturers and brands
156:in Germany was the first internal combustion,
6221:
5862:
5320:
4748:"Xe máy sẽ phải kiểm định khí thải như ô tô?"
4685:xaydungchinhsach.chinhphu.vn (12 July 2023).
4422:United States Environmental Protection Agency
4026:. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. 2003.
3957:
1845:"Definition of Motorcycle by Merriam-Webster"
1748:Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City
1616:United States Environmental Protection Agency
1459:only, but all provinces and territories have
1383:Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents
1061:typically consisting of between one and four
1018:with a clearly visible frame, painted silver
518:failed to find sufficient financial backing.
8:
4810:"Hàng triệu xe máy sẽ bị kiểm soát khí thải"
3945:
3491:"The 'sorry mate I didn't see you' campaign"
3313:; Ouellet, J.V.; Thom, D.R. (January 1981).
1491:BMW C1, with a more upright seating position
493:replaced by coil and battery) equipped with
3004:O'Malley Greenburg, Zack (13 August 2007).
737:Diagram of 1894 Hildebrand & Wolfmüller
6228:
6214:
6206:
5869:
5855:
5847:
5327:
5313:
5305:
4508:"EURO 5 Cycle Emissions Proposed for 2015"
3441:United States Department of Transportation
2843:
2706:"History of Harley-Davidson Motor Company"
2584:. The AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum.
2488:. Petersen Publishing Company. p. 7.
1351:United States Department of Transportation
951:Walter Kaaden's engine work in the 1950s.
5015:, Houston, Texas: Master Strategy Group,
4166:"A complete guide to all motorbike types"
4118:"Types of Motorcycles:A beginner's guide"
1155:A 2013 survey of 4,424 readers of the US
420:The inventors called their invention the
413:, and thus did not use the principles of
218:§ Legal definitions and restrictions
5197:Streetbikes: Everything You Need to Know
5180:, Guinness Superlatives, pp. 8–18,
4992:The illustrated directory of motorcycles
4412:
4410:
4051:Collins English Dictionary and Thesaurus
2339:
2327:
2266:
2247:
1684:
1634:
1563:, motorcycles, popularly referred to as
564:
5714:List of long-distance motorcycle riders
5240:Mick Walker's German Racing Motorcycles
5009:Davis, James R.; Anthony, Cash (2011),
3993:
3981:
3879:Staff, Hearing Review (1 August 2011).
3344:. New York: W. W. Norton. p. 170.
3232:
2418:
2356:. Oxford University Press. March 2009.
1835:
720:First machine to be called "motorcycle"
274:
5264:Motorcycle: Evolution, Design, Passion
4779:"Đã đến lúc kiểm soát khí thải xe máy"
4687:"Sẽ kiểm tra định kỳ khí thải xe máy?"
3620:. Road Safety Association of Ireland.
3247:"Steering in bicycles and motorcycles"
2831:
2819:
2566:
1872:Motorcycle Handling and Chassis Design
1314:at 376.36 mph (605.69 km/h).
1238:have a large influence over handling.
1105:(0.50 L/100 km; 560 mpg
5200:, MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company,
5012:Motorcycle Safety and Dynamics: Vol 1
4995:, MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company,
4938:from the original on 25 December 2023
4928:"Loại ngay những "Bát nhang di động""
4908:from the original on 25 December 2023
4878:from the original on 25 December 2023
4847:from the original on 25 December 2023
4820:from the original on 25 December 2023
4789:from the original on 25 December 2023
4758:from the original on 25 December 2023
4728:from the original on 25 December 2023
4697:from the original on 25 December 2023
4639:from the original on 25 December 2023
4596:
4594:
4592:
4590:
4575:from the original on 25 December 2023
4544:from the original on 25 December 2023
4208:from the original on 25 February 2021
3795:"Is Your Motorcycle Making You Deaf?"
3768:Motorcycle and Moped Industry Council
3377:from the original on 25 November 2020
3291:from the original on 1 September 2006
3183:from the original on 21 February 2015
3018:from the original on 6 September 2009
2897:from the original on 24 February 2019
2801:from the original on 25 February 2021
2716:from the original on 25 February 2020
2548:from the original on 25 February 2020
2395:from the original on 22 December 2016
2368:
2366:
2309:from the original on 1 September 2014
2285:
2074:from the original on 25 February 2020
2044:from the original on 25 February 2020
2011:from the original on 27 November 2020
941:in the light of the safety concerns.
7:
5145:Maher, Kevin; Greisler, Ben (1998),
4488:from the original on 8 February 2010
4482:"Motorcycle Emissions Regs Examined"
4461:from the original on 5 December 2020
4023:Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
2867:from the original on 19 January 2019
2219:"The Past – 1800s: First motorcycle"
2161:from the original on 18 January 2023
2157:. motorcyclespecs.us. January 2023.
1981:from the original on 20 January 2022
1955:participating institution membership
1216:Racing motorcycles leaning in a turn
5040:, Harry N. Abrams, pp. 24–31,
4934:(in Vietnamese). 23 December 2019.
4904:(in Vietnamese). 27 December 2019.
4716:ONLINE, TUOI TRE (1 October 2023).
4331:. Piaggio Group USA. Archived from
4017:Scooters are a type of motorcycle:
3472:. 1981. p. 416. Archived from
3411:from the original on 4 October 2021
3397:"Fastest motorcycle speed achieved"
2432:"Electric Bikes Drive Global Sales"
1111:Craig Vetter Fuel Economy Challenge
27:Two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle
5285:, London: Osprey Publishing, Ltd,
4428:from the original on 30 March 2014
4302:. Madison Magazine. Archived from
4238:from the original on 17 April 2021
3891:from the original on 26 March 2024
3860:from the original on 26 March 2024
3805:from the original on 26 March 2024
3774:from the original on 22 April 2007
3447:from the original on 15 March 2015
3436:Fatality Analysis Reporting System
3215:from the original on 3 August 2013
2959:from the original on 27 April 2014
2947:Squatriglia, Chuck (23 May 2008).
2778:. Vancouver, B.C. p. E.1.Fro.
2588:from the original on 13 March 2021
2438:from the original on 20 March 2015
2135:from the original on 29 April 2022
1537:Legal definitions and restrictions
1355:Fatality Analysis Reporting System
903:By the late 1920s or early 1930s,
227:counterpart to each type, such as
25:
4480:Madson, Bart (15 February 2007).
4395:from the original on 15 July 2008
4365:from the original on 29 June 2011
3624:from the original on 29 July 2015
3539:from the original on 30 July 2012
3108:from the original on 4 March 2021
2755:from the original on 30 June 2017
2735:Prashad, Sharda (16 April 2006).
2686:from the original on 2 April 2018
2486:The Complete Book of Motorcycling
1855:from the original on 4 March 2016
1123:Electric motorcycles and scooters
1089:. The repair can be done using a
592:Michaux-Perreaux steam velocipede
543:Michaux-Perreaux steam velocipede
188:
6189:
6188:
6178:
6177:
5770:Production motorcycles (by speed
5214:Duglin Kennedy, Shirley (2005),
5057:Motorcycle Design and Technology
4839:Tuan, Dang (28 September 2023).
4808:thanhnien.vn (27 January 2021).
4279:from the original on 18 May 2014
4176:from the original on 15 May 2024
3568:from the original on 22 May 2016
3365:Channell, Mike (5 August 2019).
3201:Bartlett, Jeff (26 March 2013),
2354:Oxford English Dictionary Online
2229:from the original on 8 June 2017
2196:from the original on 4 July 2010
2105:from the original on 29 May 2022
2093:Team, M. C. D. (10 March 2022).
1803:List of motorcycle manufacturers
1781:
1767:
1571:, Nigeria's most populous city.
1228:conservation of angular momentum
331:
316:
297:
277:
5834:List of outlaw motorcycle clubs
4754:(in Vietnamese). 12 July 2023.
4627:baochinhphu.vn (11 July 2023).
4563:baochinhphu.vn (11 July 2023).
4326:"Vespanomics – Vespa Economics"
4152:from the original on 1 May 2024
4128:from the original on 1 May 2024
3854:www.campaignforbetterhearing.us
2007:. 1 October 2010. p. 239.
1876:. Tony Foale Designs. pp.
1798:Bicycle and motorcycle geometry
1420:An MSF rider course for novices
1379:Institute of Advanced Motorists
1222:Bicycle and motorcycle dynamics
521:Many authorities have excluded
415:bicycle and motorcycle dynamics
363:Replica of the Daimler-Maybach
198:, the number of fatalities per
196:US Department of Transportation
5217:The Savvy Guide to Motorcycles
4608:(in Vietnamese). 13 March 2023
4300:"Baby, You Can Drive My Vespa"
2981:. indiacar.net. Archived from
2743:. Toronto, Ont. p. A.16.
2680:"Triumph Motorcycles timeline"
1623:United States emissions limits
1543:Legal definition of motorcycle
1307:with 107 metres (351 ft).
717:First mass-produced motorcycle
1:
5919:Universal Japanese Motorcycle
5419:Universal Japanese Motorcycle
5148:Chilton's Motorcycle Handbook
4866:Khoa, Vũ (24 November 2022).
4777:thanhnien.vn (14 July 2023).
4298:Dahl, Judy (September 2007).
3495:South Gloucestershire Council
3072:"Doing More with Less Energy"
2789:Vance, Bill (24 April 2009).
2373:Long, Tony (30 August 2007).
1591:may contain 10–20 times more
1053:holding the front wheel, and
887:
819:began production in 1901 and
813:Birmingham Small Arms Company
709:Petroleum internal-combustion
684:Petroleum internal-combustion
658:Petroleum internal-combustion
355:Experimentation and invention
268:In some countries the use of
160:-fueled motorcycle. In 1894,
5765:Motorcycle land-speed record
4963:Báo Sài Gòn Đầu Tư Tài Chính
4691:xaydungchinhsach.chinhphu.vn
4664:Báo Sài Gòn Đầu Tư Tài Chính
4359:"On motorcycles – Ask Umbra"
3920:. March 2006. Archived from
3918:Motorcycle Safety Foundation
3530:Motorcycle Safety Foundation
2653:"Triumph Motorcycle History"
2607:Youngblood, Ed (June 2001).
2125:"Global car sales 2010–2021"
1813:Motorcycle industry in China
1438:Australian Capital Territory
1407:Motorcycle Safety Foundation
1312:motorcycle land-speed record
932:Grand Prix motorcycle racing
272:(rear seats) is restricted.
91:) is a two or three-wheeled
4357:Fisk, Umbra (28 May 2003).
4082:Chambers Concise Dictionary
3254:American Journal of Physics
3130:. Solo Moto. Archived from
1915:Cossalter, Vittore (2006).
1717:European emission standards
743:Hildebrand & Wolfmüller
695:Hildebrand & Wolfmüller
561:Summary of early inventions
162:Hildebrand & Wolfmüller
33:Motorcycle (disambiguation)
6645:
5129:Oxford University Press US
1896:"Bureau of Motor Vehicles"
1540:
1528:Factors of a motorcycle's
1337:Motorcycle safety clothing
1330:
1267:
1219:
1120:
1026:
772:in 1898 at his factory in
729:First motorcycle companies
378:fueled motorcycle was the
347:
209:
102:from a saddle-style seat.
87:, or, if three-wheeled, a
29:
6583:Personal public transport
6173:
5038:The Art of the Motorcycle
4898:"Khói xe trong thành phố"
4146:United News of Bangladesh
3958:Maher & Greisler 1998
3793:Carling-Rodgers, Jacqui.
3401:guinnessworldrecords.com/
3245:Joel Fajans (July 2000).
1942:Oxford English Dictionary
1483:Motorcycle rider postures
1260:(or endos) respectively.
1191:statistically significant
1077:-mounted rear wheel by a
431:Butler's Patent Velocycle
350:History of the motorcycle
6497:Peer-to-peer ridesharing
5817:List of motorcycle clubs
5281:Willoughby, Vic (1982),
5220:, Indy Tech Publishing,
5091:Motorcycling for Dummies
5083:, Mason Crest Publishers
3946:Davis & Anthony 2011
3644:"Learner riders licence"
1593:oxides of nitrogen (NOx)
1587:However, a motorcycle's
1169:, electrical (including
882:Motorcycle rider on his
601:Louis-Guillaume Perreaux
449:Merryweather Fire Engine
38:Not to be confused with
6332:Non-motorized vehicular
5541:Testing and measurement
5054:Gaetano, Cocco (2004),
3799:www.valuehearing.com.au
3338:Crouch, Tom D. (1989).
2538:"History of Motorbikes"
2484:Wineland, Lynn (1964).
2303:Encyclopædia Britannica
1975:Encyclopedia Britannica
1947:Oxford University Press
1730:environmental pollution
1353:data for 2005 from the
1135:and petroleum-electric
1071:sequential transmission
1001:Yamaha Troops motorbike
755:Excelsior Motor Company
6593:Personal rapid transit
6436:Personal rapid transit
5374:Motorcycle occupations
5194:Stermer, Bill (2006),
5088:Kresnak, Bill (2008),
4989:de Cet, Mirco (2002),
4484:. Motorcycle-USA.com.
4454:(Report). p. 16.
3405:Guinness World Records
3128:"Electric Motorcycles"
3006:"World's Cheapest Car"
2299:"motorcycle (vehicle)"
1823:Streamlined motorcycle
1581:Piaggio Group Americas
1500:
1492:
1421:
1393:
1346:
1328:
1270:Motorcycle accessories
1217:
1152:
1019:
1002:
966:
918:
916:1955 Grand Prix season
893:
886:motorbike, Australia,
842:
792:
774:Waltham, Massachusetts
750:
738:
620:Roper steam velocipede
555:Roxbury, Massachusetts
547:Roper steam velocipede
432:
367:
235:including dirt bikes.
72:
57:
6614:Motorcycle technology
3704:"TAS Learner Licence"
2613:American Motorcyclist
2459:American Motorcyclist
1898:. BMV. Archived from
1601:unburned hydrocarbons
1498:
1490:
1466:Canada Safety Council
1419:
1396:In South Africa, the
1391:
1344:
1326:
1215:
1150:
1029:Motorcycle components
1013:
1000:
962:
913:
881:
834:
791:1902 Orient motocycle
790:
736:
650:2 (plus 2 outriggers)
430:
362:
238:Street bikes include
231:and street bikes, or
63:
51:
6318:Private railroad car
6313:Motorized wheelchair
6286:Scooter (motorcycle)
5153:Haynes North America
4606:Báo Nhân Dân điện tử
4234:. 23 February 2020.
4124:. 24 February 2023.
2887:"Moto Guzzi History"
2434:. 24 December 2014.
1902:on 18 September 2017
1868:Foale, Tony (2006).
1818:Scooter (motorcycle)
1575:Environmental impact
1327:Motorcycle equipment
1278:(factory-fitted) or
1187:types of motorcycles
1117:Electric motorcycles
964:Royal Enfield Bullet
714:Modern configuration
527:electric motorcycles
212:Types of motorcycles
31:For other uses, see
6492:Flexible carpooling
6446:Ridesharing company
6373:Horse-drawn vehicle
6323:Private spaceflight
6266:Electric skateboard
6244:Motorized vehicular
5779:Freestyle motocross
5096:Hoboken, New Jersey
4514:on 17 February 2015
4204:. 3 February 2020.
4006:Duglin Kennedy 2005
3970:Duglin Kennedy 2005
3562:think.direct.gov.uk
3266:2000AmJPh..68..654F
2985:on 21 February 2008
2928:on 13 November 2007
2861:Motorsport Memorial
2633:on 8 September 2008
2609:"The Rise and Fall"
2518:on 10 December 2013
2250:, pp. 120–121.
1945:(Online ed.).
1917:Motorcycle Dynamics
1630:piston displacement
1605:catalytic converter
1069:five- or six-speed
836:Triumph Motorcycles
809:Douglas Motorcycles
797:Triumph Motorcycles
702:Heinrich Hildebrand
674:Butler Petrol Cycle
501:(five years before
407:steering axis angle
372:internal combustion
6097:Emergency services
6088:TT Zero race class
5283:Exotic Motorcycles
4982:General references
4391:. 8 January 2008.
4338:on 13 January 2010
4306:on 11 October 2007
3885:The Hearing Review
3764:"MMIC Information"
3598:on 8 February 2013
3588:"About Think Bike"
3501:on 17 October 2008
3479:on 23 August 2014.
3327:on 23 August 2014.
2352:"motorcycle, n.".
2038:bicyclehistory.net
1554:three-wheeled cars
1501:
1493:
1446:Northern Territory
1422:
1394:
1347:
1329:
1284:mobile electronics
1218:
1153:
1020:
1003:
967:
919:
894:
843:
793:
739:
704:Wilhelm Hildebrand
678:3 (plus 2 castors)
551:Sylvester H. Roper
507:Ackermann steering
487:four-stroke engine
445:Stanley Cycle Show
433:
368:
308:motorcycle with a
139:motorcycle rallies
73:
58:
6601:
6600:
6388:Vehicles for hire
6237:Private transport
6203:
6202:
6150:Motorcycle hearse
6078:Electric dragbike
5976:Adventure touring
5844:
5843:
5584:Japanese Big Four
5274:978-0-8018-8530-3
5250:978-0-9531311-2-9
5243:. Redline Books.
5227:978-0-7906-1316-1
5207:978-0-7603-2362-5
5187:978-0-85112-200-7
5121:Lienhard, John H.
5113:978-0-470-24587-3
5067:978-0-7603-1990-1
5030:Falco, Charles M.
5002:978-0-7603-1417-3
4902:suckhoedoisong.vn
4874:(in Vietnamese).
4843:(in Vietnamese).
4816:(in Vietnamese).
4785:(in Vietnamese).
4724:(in Vietnamese).
4693:(in Vietnamese).
4635:(in Vietnamese).
4571:(in Vietnamese).
4540:(in Vietnamese).
4148:. 9 August 2021.
4033:978-0-19-860564-5
3674:"Learner Licence"
3341:The Bishop's Boys
3082:on 22 August 2006
2627:"Triumph history"
2342:, pp. 20–22.
1953:(Subscription or
1926:978-1-4303-0861-4
1887:978-84-933286-3-4
1709:
1708:
1679:
1678:
1609:emission standard
1589:exhaust emissions
1461:graduated licence
1333:Motorcycle safety
1033:Motorcycle design
1006:Technical aspects
726:
725:
646:Daimler Reitwagen
338:Police motorcycle
194:According to the
146:Daimler Reitwagen
16:(Redirected from
6636:
6629:Wheeled vehicles
6578:Public transport
6472:Shared transport
6421:Hackney carriage
6291:Mobility scooter
6261:Electric bicycle
6230:
6223:
6216:
6207:
6192:
6191:
6181:
6180:
6135:Cabin motorcycle
6083:TTXGP race class
5871:
5864:
5857:
5848:
5774:by acceleration)
5709:Motorcycle rally
5329:
5322:
5315:
5306:
5295:
5277:
5254:
5230:
5210:
5190:
5174:Setright, L.J.K.
5169:
5141:
5116:
5104:Wiley Publishing
5084:
5070:
5050:
5025:
5005:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4924:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4894:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4883:
4863:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4836:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4805:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4794:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4744:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4682:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4598:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4580:
4560:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4530:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4477:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4460:
4453:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4414:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4400:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4370:
4354:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4337:
4330:
4322:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4267:(11 June 2008).
4265:Carpenter, Susan
4261:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4243:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4194:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4113:
4076:
4046:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3927:on 27 March 2012
3926:
3915:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3760:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3740:. Archived from
3730:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3710:. Archived from
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3680:. Archived from
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3650:. Archived from
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3594:. Archived from
3584:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3538:
3532:, October 2006,
3527:
3517:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3497:. Archived from
3487:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3471:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3319:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3290:
3251:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3208:Consumer Reports
3198:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3176:Consumer Reports
3167:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3078:. Archived from
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3044:. Archived from
3034:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2924:. Archived from
2916:Youngblood, Ed.
2913:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2857:"Rupert Hollaus"
2853:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2659:on 21 March 2015
2655:. Archived from
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2629:. Archived from
2623:
2617:
2616:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2514:. Archived from
2504:
2498:
2497:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2370:
2361:
2360:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2295:
2289:
2283:
2270:
2264:
2251:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2099:Motorcycles Data
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2068:thehenryford.org
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2016:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1950:
1938:
1930:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1891:
1875:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1840:
1791:
1789:Transport portal
1786:
1785:
1777:
1775:Companies portal
1772:
1771:
1770:
1755:Ho Chi Minh City
1741:Ho Chi Minh City
1685:
1655:2006–2009
1635:
1556:as motorcycles.
1248:With such short
1236:Motorcycle tyres
1158:Consumer Reports
1051:telescopic forks
976:Indian companies
892:
889:
706:Alois Wolfmüller
653:Gottlieb Daimler
574:Number of wheels
565:
497:and a float-fed
491:magneto ignition
481:
480:
476:
473:
467:
466:
462:
387:Gottlieb Daimler
335:
320:
301:
281:
150:Gottlieb Daimler
43:
36:
21:
6644:
6643:
6639:
6638:
6637:
6635:
6634:
6633:
6604:
6603:
6602:
6597:
6566:
6516:
6512:Bicycle-sharing
6460:
6441:Pulled rickshaw
6426:Motorcycle taxi
6382:
6378:Hot air balloon
6327:
6239:
6234:
6204:
6199:
6169:
6123:
6092:
6064:
6018:
5985:
5962:
5884:
5875:
5845:
5840:
5824:Motorcycle gang
5812:Motorcycle club
5798:
5751:
5718:
5695:
5667:
5574:Harley-Davidson
5545:
5460:
5383:
5347:
5333:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5280:
5275:
5257:
5251:
5233:
5228:
5213:
5208:
5193:
5188:
5172:
5167:
5144:
5139:
5119:
5114:
5087:
5073:
5068:
5053:
5048:
5028:
5023:
5008:
5003:
4988:
4984:
4979:
4978:
4968:
4966:
4965:(in Vietnamese)
4956:
4955:
4951:
4941:
4939:
4926:
4925:
4921:
4911:
4909:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4881:
4879:
4865:
4864:
4860:
4850:
4848:
4838:
4837:
4833:
4823:
4821:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4792:
4790:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4761:
4759:
4746:
4745:
4741:
4731:
4729:
4722:TUOI TRE ONLINE
4715:
4714:
4710:
4700:
4698:
4684:
4683:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4666:(in Vietnamese)
4657:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4626:
4625:
4621:
4611:
4609:
4600:
4599:
4588:
4578:
4576:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4547:
4545:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4517:
4515:
4506:
4505:
4501:
4491:
4489:
4479:
4478:
4474:
4464:
4462:
4458:
4451:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4431:
4429:
4416:
4415:
4408:
4398:
4396:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4368:
4366:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4263:
4262:
4251:
4241:
4239:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4211:
4209:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4179:
4177:
4164:
4155:
4153:
4140:
4131:
4129:
4116:
4097:
4079:
4061:
4049:
4034:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4004:
4000:
3992:
3988:
3980:
3976:
3968:
3964:
3956:
3952:
3944:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3913:
3909:
3908:
3904:
3894:
3892:
3878:
3877:
3873:
3863:
3861:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3833:
3831:
3823:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3777:
3775:
3762:
3761:
3757:
3747:
3745:
3732:
3731:
3727:
3717:
3715:
3714:on 11 June 2009
3702:
3701:
3697:
3687:
3685:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3654:on 2 March 2011
3642:
3641:
3637:
3627:
3625:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3601:
3599:
3586:
3585:
3581:
3571:
3569:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3504:
3502:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3476:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3414:
3412:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3380:
3378:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3352:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3324:
3317:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3274:10.1119/1.19504
3249:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3231:
3227:
3218:
3216:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3186:
3184:
3169:
3168:
3147:
3137:
3135:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3111:
3109:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3051:
3049:
3048:on 18 July 2008
3036:
3035:
3031:
3021:
3019:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2900:
2898:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2844:Willoughby 1982
2842:
2838:
2830:
2826:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2795:Canadian Driver
2788:
2787:
2783:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2678:Chadwick, Ian.
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2591:
2589:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2441:
2439:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2417:
2408:
2398:
2396:
2372:
2371:
2364:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2338:
2334:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2284:
2273:
2265:
2254:
2246:
2242:
2232:
2230:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2077:
2075:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2047:
2045:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2014:
2012:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1952:
1933:
1927:
1914:
1905:
1903:
1894:
1888:
1867:
1858:
1856:
1849:merriam-webster
1843:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1726:
1714:
1699:2006 and later
1669:2010 and later
1625:
1597:carbon monoxide
1577:
1545:
1539:
1485:
1434:New South Wales
1373:before riding.
1339:
1331:Main articles:
1321:
1305:Robbie Maddison
1300:
1272:
1266:
1243:countersteering
1224:
1210:
1145:
1125:
1119:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1091:Motorcycle lift
1035:
1025:
1008:
972:Honda Super Cub
957:
890:
884:Rudge-Whitworth
876:
847:despatch riders
829:
827:First World War
821:Harley-Davidson
731:
705:
703:
655:Wilhelm Maybach
654:
627:Sylvester Roper
600:
563:
478:
474:
471:
469:
464:
460:
459:
399:safety bicycles
391:Wilhelm Maybach
357:
352:
346:
339:
336:
327:
324:French gendarme
321:
312:
302:
293:
282:
214:
208:
154:Wilhelm Maybach
135:motorcycle club
44:
37:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6642:
6640:
6632:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6606:
6605:
6599:
6598:
6596:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6574:
6572:
6568:
6567:
6565:
6564:
6563:
6562:
6560:Stair Climbing
6552:
6547:
6546:
6545:
6543:Stair Climbing
6535:
6530:
6524:
6522:
6518:
6517:
6515:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6461:
6459:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6411:Cycle rickshaw
6408:
6403:
6398:
6392:
6390:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6335:
6333:
6329:
6328:
6326:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6294:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6273:
6268:
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5353:
5352:General topics
5349:
5348:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5324:
5317:
5309:
5302:
5301:External links
5299:
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5206:
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5117:
5112:
5085:
5075:Georgano, G.N.
5071:
5066:
5051:
5046:
5034:Drutt, Matthew
5026:
5022:978-1257645886
5021:
5006:
5001:
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4633:baochinhphu.vn
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4232:Businessday NG
4219:
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4095:
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4059:
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3950:
3938:
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3829:Carole Nash UK
3816:
3785:
3755:
3725:
3695:
3684:on 17 May 2007
3665:
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3549:
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3482:
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3193:
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3134:on 11 May 2017
3119:
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2878:
2848:
2836:
2824:
2822:, p. 128.
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1670:
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1663:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1644:HC+NOx (g/km)
1642:
1639:
1624:
1621:
1576:
1573:
1541:Main article:
1538:
1535:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1513:
1484:
1481:
1381:(IAM) and the
1320:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1308:
1299:
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1268:Main article:
1265:
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1220:Main article:
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1144:
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1121:Main article:
1118:
1115:
1106:
1102:
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1024:
1021:
1007:
1004:
956:
953:
875:
872:
852:Triumph Type H
828:
825:
730:
727:
724:
723:
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639:
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636:
631:
628:
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622:
617:
613:
612:
611:
610:
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602:
599:Pierre Michaux
597:
594:
589:
585:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
562:
559:
356:
353:
348:Main article:
345:
342:
341:
340:
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328:
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315:
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296:
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288:(front) and a
283:
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210:Main article:
207:
204:
137:and attending
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6641:
6630:
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6557:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6544:
6541:
6540:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6533:Inline skates
6531:
6529:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6521:Non vehicular
6519:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
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6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
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6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6401:Auto rickshaw
6399:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6353:Roller skates
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6330:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
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6208:
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6176:
6175:
6172:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6145:Feet forwards
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
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5988:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5973:
5971:
5969:
5965:
5957:
5956:Streetfighter
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5924:
5920:
5917:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5911:Sport touring
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
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5893:
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5887:
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5879:
5872:
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5827:
5826:
5825:
5822:
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5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5804:Organizations
5801:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
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5771:
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5674:
5670:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5643:Royal Enfield
5641:
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5614:
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5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
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5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5551:Manufacturers
5548:
5542:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5524:Tires (tyres)
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
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5485:
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5480:
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5463:
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5442:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5414:Sport touring
5411:
5408:
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5403:
5401:
5398:
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5386:
5380:
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5356:
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5350:
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5341:
5337:
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5325:
5323:
5318:
5316:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5300:
5294:
5292:0-85045-322-4
5288:
5284:
5279:
5276:
5270:
5267:, JHU Press,
5266:
5265:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5246:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5232:
5229:
5223:
5219:
5218:
5212:
5209:
5203:
5199:
5198:
5192:
5189:
5183:
5179:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5166:0-8019-9099-8
5162:
5158:
5154:
5150:
5149:
5143:
5140:
5138:0-19-518951-5
5134:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5115:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5097:
5093:
5092:
5086:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5063:
5059:
5058:
5052:
5049:
5047:0-89207-207-5
5043:
5039:
5035:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5018:
5014:
5013:
5007:
5004:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4987:
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4953:
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4907:
4903:
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4859:
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4780:
4773:
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4757:
4753:
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4740:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4712:
4709:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4681:
4678:
4665:
4661:
4654:
4651:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4623:
4620:
4607:
4603:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4559:
4556:
4543:
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4535:
4529:
4526:
4513:
4509:
4503:
4500:
4487:
4483:
4476:
4473:
4457:
4450:
4443:
4440:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4413:
4411:
4407:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4380:
4377:
4364:
4360:
4353:
4350:
4334:
4327:
4321:
4318:
4305:
4301:
4294:
4291:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4237:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4193:
4190:
4175:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4109:motor scooter
4107:
4103:
4098:
4096:0-550-10072-5
4092:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4067:
4066:motor scooter
4062:
4060:0-00-718139-6
4056:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4039:motor scooter
4035:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4008:, p. 71.
4007:
4002:
3999:
3996:, p. 10.
3995:
3990:
3987:
3984:, p. 16.
3983:
3978:
3975:
3972:, p. 75.
3971:
3966:
3963:
3959:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3942:
3939:
3923:
3919:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3875:
3872:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3845:
3842:
3830:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3789:
3786:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3759:
3756:
3744:on 7 May 2007
3743:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3639:
3636:
3623:
3619:
3618:"GDL rollout"
3613:
3610:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3553:
3550:
3535:
3531:
3524:
3523:
3516:
3513:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3475:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3351:0-393-30695-X
3347:
3343:
3342:
3334:
3331:
3323:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3260:(7): 654–59.
3259:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3238:
3234:
3229:
3226:
3214:
3210:
3209:
3204:
3197:
3194:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3146:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3120:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3068:Vetter, Craig
3063:
3060:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3000:
2997:
2984:
2980:
2974:
2971:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2943:
2940:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2912:
2909:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2840:
2837:
2834:, p. 61.
2833:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2813:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2785:
2782:
2777:
2776:Vancouver Sun
2770:
2767:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2731:
2728:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2698:
2685:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2610:
2603:
2600:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2581:George Hendee
2575:
2572:
2569:, p. 66.
2568:
2563:
2560:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2453:
2450:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2340:Georgano 2002
2336:
2333:
2330:, p. 22.
2329:
2328:Georgano 2002
2324:
2321:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2267:Setright 1979
2263:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2248:Lienhard 2005
2244:
2241:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2192:
2185:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2160:
2156:
2150:
2147:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2086:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1956:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1918:
1913:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1866:
1865:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1839:
1836:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1731:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1683:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1505:anthropometry
1497:
1489:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1467:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1409:(MSF), while
1408:
1402:
1399:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1325:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1231:
1229:
1223:
1214:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1129:zero-emission
1124:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1030:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1005:
999:
995:
993:
989:
985:
981:
980:Hero MotoCorp
977:
973:
965:
961:
954:
952:
950:
947:
942:
940:
935:
933:
928:
924:
917:
912:
908:
906:
901:
897:
885:
880:
873:
871:
867:
865:
861:
857:
856:allied forces
853:
848:
840:
837:
833:
826:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
801:Royal Enfield
798:
789:
785:
782:
777:
775:
771:
766:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
735:
728:
719:
716:
713:
712:
711:
708:
701:
698:
696:
693:
690:
689:
686:
683:
681:Edward Butler
680:
677:
675:
672:
669:
668:
662:
661:
660:
657:
652:
649:
647:
644:
641:
640:
634:
633:
632:
629:
626:
623:
621:
618:
615:
614:
608:
607:
606:
603:
598:
595:
593:
590:
587:
586:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
566:
560:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
532:
528:
524:
523:steam powered
519:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:rotary valves
492:
488:
485:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
437:Edward Butler
429:
425:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:Bad Cannstatt
392:
388:
384:
383:
377:
373:
366:
361:
354:
351:
343:
334:
329:
325:
319:
314:
311:
307:
300:
295:
291:
287:
280:
275:
273:
271:
266:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
213:
205:
203:
201:
197:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
169:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
107:long-distance
103:
101:
97:
94:
93:motor vehicle
90:
86:
82:
78:
71:
67:
62:
55:
50:
46:
41:
34:
19:
6624:Motorcycling
6571:Alternatives
6275:
6035:Mini chopper
6009:Track racing
5881:
5514:Transmission
5449:Track racing
5340:Motorcycling
5335:
5282:
5263:
5259:Walker, Mick
5239:
5235:Walker, Mick
5216:
5196:
5177:
5147:
5124:
5090:
5079:
5056:
5037:
5011:
4991:
4967:. Retrieved
4962:
4952:
4940:. Retrieved
4931:
4922:
4910:. Retrieved
4901:
4892:
4880:. Retrieved
4871:
4861:
4849:. Retrieved
4841:"Sơn xe máy"
4834:
4822:. Retrieved
4814:thanhnien.vn
4813:
4803:
4791:. Retrieved
4783:thanhnien.vn
4782:
4772:
4760:. Retrieved
4751:
4742:
4730:. Retrieved
4721:
4711:
4699:. Retrieved
4690:
4680:
4668:. Retrieved
4663:
4653:
4641:. Retrieved
4632:
4622:
4610:. Retrieved
4605:
4577:. Retrieved
4568:
4558:
4546:. Retrieved
4537:
4528:
4516:. Retrieved
4512:the original
4502:
4490:. Retrieved
4475:
4463:. Retrieved
4442:
4430:. Retrieved
4397:. Retrieved
4379:
4367:. Retrieved
4352:
4340:. Retrieved
4333:the original
4320:
4308:. Retrieved
4304:the original
4293:
4281:. Retrieved
4272:
4240:. Retrieved
4231:
4222:
4210:. Retrieved
4201:
4192:
4178:. Retrieved
4154:. Retrieved
4130:. Retrieved
4108:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4081:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4050:
4041:
4038:
4037:
4022:
4013:
4001:
3994:Stermer 2006
3989:
3982:Stermer 2006
3977:
3965:
3953:
3941:
3929:. Retrieved
3922:the original
3905:
3893:. Retrieved
3884:
3874:
3862:. Retrieved
3853:
3844:
3832:. Retrieved
3828:
3819:
3807:. Retrieved
3798:
3788:
3776:. Retrieved
3767:
3758:
3746:. Retrieved
3742:the original
3737:
3728:
3716:. Retrieved
3712:the original
3707:
3698:
3686:. Retrieved
3682:the original
3677:
3668:
3656:. Retrieved
3652:the original
3647:
3638:
3626:. Retrieved
3612:
3600:. Retrieved
3596:the original
3582:
3570:. Retrieved
3561:
3552:
3541:, retrieved
3521:
3515:
3503:. Retrieved
3499:the original
3494:
3485:
3474:the original
3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3434:
3425:
3413:. Retrieved
3400:
3391:
3379:. Retrieved
3370:
3360:
3340:
3333:
3322:the original
3305:
3293:. Retrieved
3257:
3253:
3240:
3233:Gaetano 2004
3228:
3217:, retrieved
3206:
3196:
3185:, retrieved
3179:, May 2013,
3174:
3136:. Retrieved
3132:the original
3122:
3110:. Retrieved
3096:
3084:. Retrieved
3080:the original
3075:
3062:
3050:. Retrieved
3046:the original
3041:
3032:
3020:. Retrieved
3009:
2999:
2987:. Retrieved
2983:the original
2973:
2961:. Retrieved
2952:
2942:
2930:. Retrieved
2926:the original
2921:
2911:
2899:. Retrieved
2890:
2881:
2869:. Retrieved
2860:
2851:
2839:
2827:
2815:
2803:. Retrieved
2794:
2784:
2775:
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2741:Toronto Star
2740:
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2710:pcmotors.com
2709:
2700:
2688:. Retrieved
2673:
2661:. Retrieved
2657:the original
2647:
2635:. Retrieved
2631:the original
2621:
2612:
2602:
2590:. Retrieved
2580:
2574:
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2541:
2532:
2520:. Retrieved
2516:the original
2511:
2502:
2485:
2479:
2462:
2458:
2452:
2440:. Retrieved
2426:
2419:Kresnak 2008
2397:. Retrieved
2378:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2311:. Retrieved
2302:
2293:
2243:
2231:. Retrieved
2222:
2200:15 September
2198:. Retrieved
2163:. Retrieved
2149:
2137:. Retrieved
2128:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2098:
2088:
2076:. Retrieved
2067:
2058:
2046:. Retrieved
2037:
2028:
2020:
2013:. Retrieved
2004:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1974:
1971:"Motorcycle"
1965:
1940:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1900:the original
1871:
1857:. Retrieved
1838:
1752:
1745:
1734:
1727:
1715:
1680:
1626:
1614:
1586:
1578:
1564:
1558:
1546:
1527:
1502:
1473:hearing loss
1470:
1450:
1423:
1403:
1395:
1375:
1360:
1348:
1273:
1247:
1240:
1232:
1225:
1183:fuel systems
1156:
1154:
1126:
1100:
1097:Fuel economy
1036:
1023:Construction
1016:Suzuki GS500
968:
943:
936:
920:
902:
898:
895:
868:
844:
794:
778:
770:Charles Metz
767:
740:
540:
535:
530:
520:
457:
434:
421:
419:
381:
369:
364:
326:motorcyclist
292:(background)
267:
264:
237:
222:
215:
193:
189:fuel economy
170:
166:
143:
131:Motorcycling
104:
88:
84:
80:
76:
74:
45:
6619:Motorcycles
6588:Modal share
6431:Paratransit
6348:Pack animal
6298:Private jet
6165:Streamliner
6044:Sport moped
5882:motorcycles
5686:Biker films
5479:Accessories
5336:Motorcycles
5155:, pp.
5100:For Dummies
4969:25 December
4942:25 December
4912:25 December
4882:25 December
4851:25 December
4824:25 December
4793:25 December
4762:25 December
4732:25 December
4701:25 December
4670:25 December
4643:25 December
4612:25 December
4579:25 December
4548:25 December
4399:3 September
4242:17 February
4212:17 February
3042:MFC Website
2901:23 February
2832:Walker 1999
2820:de Cet 2002
2720:25 February
2690:18 November
2663:18 November
2567:Walker 2006
2552:25 February
2078:25 February
2048:25 February
1688:Model year
1641:Model year
1280:aftermarket
1264:Accessories
1163:accessories
1143:Reliability
1073:drives the
1055:disc brakes
946:East German
891: 1935
860:four-stroke
580:Engine type
549:, built by
499:carburettor
455:, in 1888.
451:company in
411:fork offset
229:road racing
121:(including
18:Motor-cycle
6608:Categories
6528:Ice skates
6487:Car jockey
6482:Carpooling
6477:Carsharing
6451:Share taxi
6396:Car rental
6368:Wheelchair
6363:Skateboard
6303:Motor ship
6276:Motorcycle
6271:Hovercraft
5968:Dual-sport
5936:Café racer
5636:Moto Guzzi
5497:Suspension
5474:Components
5431:Dual-sport
5359:Definition
4932:laodong.vn
4518:28 January
4492:28 January
4432:7 December
4369:28 January
4342:8 February
3931:31 January
3592:Think Bike
3311:Hurt, H.H.
3022:28 January
2963:28 January
2891:Moto Guzzi
2542:Bikes4Sale
2494:B0007E0SN8
2286:Falco 1998
2165:17 January
1957:required.)
1694:CO (g/km)
1691:HC (g/km)
1647:CO (g/km)
1607:, and the
1398:Think Bike
1185:, and the
1133:Fuel cells
1107:‑imp
1083:driveshaft
1027:See also:
992:TVS Motors
927:Moto Guzzi
403:boneshaker
370:The first
260:dual-sport
244:sportbikes
77:motorcycle
56:motorcycle
52:A classic
6406:Boda-boda
6308:Submarine
6256:Motorboat
6104:Ambulance
6060:Underbone
6004:Motocross
5981:Supermoto
5915:Standard
5724:Equipment
5691:Magazines
5444:Motocross
5435:Off-road
4361:. Grist.
3628:15 August
3415:3 October
3381:29 August
3282:0002-9505
3086:15 August
2989:10 August
2955:. Wired.
2749:438968474
2471:0277-9358
2389:1059-1028
2015:29 August
1985:29 August
1830:Citations
1530:ergonomic
1464:low. The
1369:or other
1250:wheelbase
1109:) in the
1103:‑US
1063:cylinders
1044:aluminium
854:model to
741:In 1894,
616:1867–1868
588:1867–1868
536:Reitwagen
531:Reitwagen
484:flat twin
453:Greenwich
422:Reitwagen
382:Reitwagen
376:petroleum
365:Reitwagen
290:sportbike
256:motocross
233:motocross
158:petroleum
144:The 1885
111:commuting
100:handlebar
81:motorbike
66:Lambretta
64:1955 NSU
40:Motocycle
6550:Swimming
6502:Slugging
6195:category
6184:template
6070:Electric
6050:Pit bike
6030:Minibike
5991:Off-road
5951:Rat bike
5789:Stunting
5772: /
5594:Kawasaki
5488:Chassis
5261:(2006),
5237:(1999).
5176:(1979),
5157:2.2–2.18
5123:(2005),
5077:(2002),
5036:(eds.),
4936:Archived
4906:Archived
4876:Archived
4845:Archived
4818:Archived
4787:Archived
4756:Archived
4726:Archived
4695:Archived
4637:Archived
4573:Archived
4542:Archived
4486:Archived
4456:Archived
4426:Archived
4393:Archived
4363:Archived
4310:8 August
4283:8 August
4277:Archived
4273:LA Times
4236:Archived
4206:Archived
4202:BBC News
4174:Archived
4170:Bennetts
4150:Archived
4126:Archived
3895:26 March
3889:Archived
3864:26 March
3858:Archived
3834:26 March
3809:26 March
3803:Archived
3772:Archived
3622:Archived
3602:21 March
3566:Archived
3534:archived
3445:Archived
3409:Archived
3375:Archived
3371:Red Bull
3295:4 August
3286:Archived
3219:26 March
3213:archived
3187:26 March
3181:archived
3106:Archived
3016:Archived
2957:Archived
2895:Archived
2865:Archived
2799:Archived
2753:Archived
2745:ProQuest
2714:Archived
2684:Archived
2592:8 August
2586:Archived
2546:Archived
2436:Archived
2399:10 March
2393:Archived
2307:Archived
2227:Archived
2191:Archived
2159:Archived
2133:Archived
2129:Statista
2103:Archived
2072:Archived
2042:Archived
2009:Archived
1979:Archived
1919:. Lulu.
1906:17 March
1859:17 March
1853:Archived
1761:See also
1477:tinnitus
1457:Manitoba
1444:and the
1442:Tasmania
1430:Victoria
1292:trailers
1288:sidecars
1258:stoppies
1254:wheelies
1208:Dynamics
1196:Kawasaki
1179:ignition
1175:charging
1171:starters
1075:swingarm
984:Splendor
781:bicycles
759:Coventry
751:Motorrad
663:One made
635:One made
609:One made
577:Inventor
515:throttle
511:radiator
380:Daimler
270:pillions
248:scooters
240:cruisers
181:Kawasaki
148:made by
129:riding.
127:off-road
115:cruising
109:travel,
6555:Walking
6538:Running
6507:Vanpool
6456:Taxicab
6416:Gondola
6358:Scooter
6343:Cycling
6339:Bicycle
6193:
6182:
6055:Scooter
5946:Cutdown
5941:Chopper
5906:Touring
5896:Cruiser
5701:Touring
5658:VinFast
5648:Triumph
5631:Aprilia
5626:Piaggio
5621:Peugeot
5534:Fairing
5410:Touring
5400:Cruiser
5396:Street
5369:Museums
5364:History
5344:outline
4538:VOV2.VN
4465:27 July
4106:in full
4073:scooter
3718:13 June
3543:13 June
3262:Bibcode
3112:2 March
3052:13 June
2953:Autopia
2932:29 June
2871:3 April
2522:28 June
2442:5 March
2313:23 June
2233:28 June
2005:govinfo
1936:"cycle"
1724:Vietnam
1666:Tier 2
1652:Tier 1
1561:Nigeria
1550:scooter
1518:touring
1426:Ireland
1367:alcohol
1298:Records
1181:), and
1137:hybrids
874:Postwar
839:Model H
763:England
571:Vehicle
503:Maybach
477:⁄
463:⁄
441:England
409:and no
401:or the
344:History
310:sidecar
286:cruiser
200:vehicle
125:), and
96:steered
70:scooter
6465:Shared
6119:Police
6014:Trials
5999:Enduro
5931:Bobber
5926:Custom
5889:Street
5829:Colors
5794:Trials
5784:Racing
5747:Jacket
5742:Helmet
5604:Yamaha
5599:Suzuki
5569:Ducati
5529:Wheels
5519:Saddle
5509:Engine
5484:Brakes
5466:Design
5454:Trials
5439:Enduro
5426:Custom
5379:Safety
5289:
5271:
5247:
5224:
5204:
5184:
5163:
5135:
5110:
5064:
5044:
5019:
4999:
4752:VOV.VN
4389:US EPA
4156:20 May
4093:
4057:
4030:
3778:16 May
3748:16 May
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