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where they will then decide what to do with them. Often times, the remains are ceremonially reburied according to the respective tribe's traditions, as many believe that the exhumation of the graves to be unethical and disrespectful. Many institutions fear that returning the human remains to the tribes entails no longer being able to study, but this is not necessarily the case. Rather, the tribes would be in control of what artifacts are studied, as well as be included in those same studies. However, many institutions hold onto the artifacts, claiming that the aforementioned tribes are not culturally and linguistically similar enough to the culture that inhabited
Moundville.
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All of the tribes claim that they are culturally and/or linguistically descended from the culture that lived in
Moundville, since that society predates their own. Therefore, the tribes want to have autonomy of the artifacts and human remains that were excavated in Moundville returned to them, as well
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The Jones
Archaeological Museum was constructed on the park property in 1939 for display of artifacts collected at the site and interpretation of the ancient peoples and culture. It served as a valuable teaching center for many decades. In the 21st century, the museum was remodeled and equipped with
675:(NAGPRA), institutions such as universities and museums are required to document any discovered human remains and return them to the appropriate indigenous tribes. However, there is debate surrounding if modern tribes have a substantial claim to the human remains found at American excavation sites.
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The surrounding area appears to have been densely populated, but the people built relatively few mounds before AD 1200, after which the public architecture of the plaza and mounds was constructed. At its height, the population is estimated to have been around 1,000 to 3,000 people within the walls,
437:
of the
Mississippian culture from around 1000 AD to 1450 AD. Around 1150 AD the settlement's leaders began their rise from a local to a regional center, known as a chiefdom. At its height, the community took the form of a roughly 300-acre (121 ha) residential and political area, protected on
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pottery is a locally produced ware with a distinctive engraving tradition, and is mostly associated with burial practices. The other variety consists of painted vessels, many of which were not produced locally, which is evidence of trade taking place among other societies outside of the one that
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During a 1980 break-in at the
Erskine Ramsay Archaeological Repository at Moundville, 264 pottery vessels, one-fifth of the vessel collection curated by the Alabama Museum of Natural History, were stolen. The highest-quality specimens were taken. Despite an investigation by the
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Of the two largest mounds in the group, Mound A occupies a central position in the great plaza, and Mound B lies just to the north. It is a steep, 58 feet (18 m)-tall pyramidal mound with two access ramps. Archaeologists have also found evidence at the site of
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were built on the northern edge of the plaza; they become increasingly smaller going either clockwise or counter clockwise around the plaza to the south. Scholars theorize that the highest-ranking clans occupied the large northern
477:. According to this model, the Moundville community was segmented into a variety of different clan precincts, the ranked positions of which were represented in the size and arrangement of paired earthen mounds around the central
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were brought in to stabilize the mounds against erosion. They also constructed roads and buildings to allow public uses at the site. The name of the park was changed to Mound State
Monument and was opened to the public in 1939.
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lived in
Moundville. Unlike the engraved pottery, the negative-painted pottery seems to have been used only by the elites at the Moundville site, as it has not been found outside the site.
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366:'s Division of Mound Exploration, partly because the landowner imposed a fee. The first significant archaeological investigations were not conducted until the early 20th century, by
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techniques in general were relatively crude when compared to modern standards, but some professionals even during his time criticized Moore for his excavation techniques.
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found the site to be culturally linked to the seven
Muskogean-speaking tribes who have petitioned for the return of 5,982 human remains and funerary objects.
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260:. Extensive archaeological investigation has shown that the site was the political and ceremonial center of a regionally organized Mississippian culture
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1219:"University of Alabama Keeps Indigenous Remains in Paper Bags; Federal NAGPRA Committee Says Remains are Ancestors of Tribes & Can Be Returned"
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and encompasses considerable physiographic and ecological diversity. Environmentally this portion of the Black
Warrior Valley was an
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1113:, edited by George E. Lankford, F. Kent Reilly and James F. Garber, New York, US: University of Texas Press, 2021, pp. 120-121.
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Although the state had shown little interest in the site, after Moore removed this and many of the site's finest artifacts, the
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Based on findings during excavations, the residents of the site were skilled in agriculture, especially the cultivation of
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reconstruction. A ceremonial "earth lodge" was discovered in 2007, and about 15 percent of the site has been excavated.
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as the core of the classic
Mississippian culture area. The park contains a museum and an archaeological laboratory.
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Welch, Paul D., and C. Margaret Scarry. 1995 "Status-related Variation in Foodways in the Moundville Chiefdom",
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1264:, edited by V.J. Knight Jr. and V.P. Steponaitis, pp. 44–62. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
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377:(after whom the site's museum is named) had begun a concerted effort to save the site. With the help of the
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for excavation as well as stabilization of the mounds. This was a work program developed by the President
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Moundville is the second-largest site in the United States of the classic Middle Mississippian era, after
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between the 11th and 16th centuries. The archaeological park portion of the site is administered by the
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In the early 21st century, work is led by Dr. Jim Knight, Curator of Southeastern Archaeology at the
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maintains an archaeological lab at the park and sponsors summer field seasons and public events.
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Visualizing the Sacred: Cosmic Visions, Regionalism, and the Art of the Mississippian World
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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Ceramics, Chronology, and Community Patterns: An Archaeological Study at Moundville
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Knight, Vernon James, Jr. 2004 "Characterizing Elite Midden Mounds at Moundville",
622:
466:, other public buildings, and a dozen small houses constructed of pole and thatch.
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Knight, Vernon James, Jr. 1998 "Moundville as a Diagrammatic Ceremonial Center",
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passed a law prohibiting people from taking any other artifacts from the state.
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A view of the site from the top of Mound B looking toward Mound A and the plaza
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301:. The culture was expressed in villages and chiefdoms throughout the central
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Two major varieties of pottery are associated with the Moundville site. The
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318:
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Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama
429:
A view across the plaza from mound J to mound B, with mound A in the center
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The first large-scale scientific excavations of the site began in 1929 by
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The Moundville Archaeological Site is located on a bluff overlooking the
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Mound Excavations at Moundville: Architecture, Elites, and Social Order
1118:
765:
757:
565:
439:
322:
294:
1192:"Tribes ask University of Alabama to return artifacts from Moundville"
964:"Tribes ask University of Alabama to return artifacts from Moundville"
5319:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
4848:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Hale County, Alabama
3320:
2531:
2401:
2050:
1955:
1302:
529:
521:
264:
938:"Southeastern Prehistory: Mississippian and Late Prehistoric Period"
621:. He is conducting field research at Moundville with an emphasis on
407:
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Review Committee
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2010:
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517:
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Museums and encompasses 185 acres (75 ha), consisting of 29
4024:
1130:
Steponaitis, Vincas P.; Knight, Vernon J. Jr. (August 8, 2003).
773:
525:
474:
4864:
4656:
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513:
with 10,000 additional people in the surrounding river valley.
473:, an architectural depiction of a social order based on ranked
761:
990:"Group finds site linked to tribes seeking return of remains"
5395:
National Register of Historic Places in Hale County, Alabama
1021:"Moundville: A Breathtaking Archaeological Find in Alabama"
446:
wall. The remaining side was protected by the river bluff.
760:
that had floral and faunal characteristics from temperate
362:
Little excavation work was conducted at Moundville by the
4483:
Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama v. Garrett
469:
Archaeologists have interpreted this community plan as a
77:
Artist's conception of the Moundville Archaeological Site
1055:
University of Alabama: Office of Archaeological Research
667:
Moundville Archaeological Site Human Remains Controversy
654:
Mississippian culture pottery § Moundville pottery
673:
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
121:
96:
602:. During the 1930s, Jones used some workers from the
1290:
The Archaeology of Everyday Life at Early Moundville
556:
The first major excavations were done in 1905-06 by
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4944:
4921:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
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4694:
4573:
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4357:
4281:
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629:the latest technological improvements in 2010. The
401:In 1991, the park's name was officially changed to
224:
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138:
564:. One of his many discoveries was a finely carved
4952:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
4199:College of Communication and Information Sciences
1132:"Moundville Art in Historical and Social Context"
1085:Department of Anthropology, University of Alabama
552:Feline statuette excavated at the Moundville site
5344:National Register of Historic Places portal
373:In the mid-1920s concerned citizens, including
4852:List of National Historic Landmarks in Alabama
806:List of National Historic Landmarks in Alabama
5435:Protected areas of Tuscaloosa County, Alabama
4876:
4668:
4152:
3069:
1336:
1309:Encyclopedia of Alabama article on Moundville
27:Archaeological site in Alabama, United States
8:
1167:"Skeletons In The Closet : Code Switch"
902:
900:
898:
576:, together with more than 500 other pieces.
896:
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890:
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359:created a fairly accurate map of the site.
348:Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley
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1292:, University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa.
1278:. University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa.
1015:
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1011:
857:National Historic Landmark summary listing
71:
4892:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
3584:Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
705:Muscogee (also known as the Creek) Nation
51:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
5405:Pre-historic cities in the United States
908:"An Archaeological Sketch of Moundville"
847:
845:
796:Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park
5410:Protected areas of Hale County, Alabama
5380:South Appalachian Mississippian culture
1250:(University of Alabama Press; 2010) 404
859:. National Park Service. Archived from
817:
5400:National Historic Landmarks in Alabama
1262:Archaeology of the Moundville Chiefdom
826:"National Register Information System"
142:634 Mound State Parkway
34:
1161:
1159:
7:
4684:National Register of Historic Places
4209:College of Community Health Sciences
831:National Register of Historic Places
572:. He later donated this work to the
351:(c1848), a survey conducted for the
288:National Register of Historic Places
5445:Protected areas established in 1964
4055:Norse colonization of North America
988:Chandler, Kim (November 23, 2021).
5425:Native American museums in Alabama
5390:Native American history of Alabama
5307:National Historic Preservation Act
1359:Mississippian and related cultures
962:Yurkanin, Amy (October 11, 2021).
497:from Moundville, illustrating two
25:
5420:Archaeological museums in Alabama
4586:Center for Advanced Public Safety
1217:Kunze, Jenna (December 2, 2021).
596:Alabama Museum of Natural History
379:Alabama Museum of Natural History
5349:
5348:
5337:
4717:
4217:
1352:
912:Moundville Archaeological Museum
120:
113:
95:
88:
5415:Museums in Hale County, Alabama
4075:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
2993:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
562:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
507:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
396:Federal Bureau of Investigation
60:U.S. National Historic Landmark
5450:1964 establishments in Alabama
5260:Federated States of Micronesia
4906:Architectural style categories
1375:Timeline of Mississippi valley
1303:Moundville Archaeological Park
544:Excavations and interpretation
540:left by the former residents.
403:Moundville Archaeological Park
239:Moundville Archaeological Park
235:Moundville Archaeological Site
200:
43:Moundville Archaeological Site
18:Moundville Archaeological Park
1:
4501:Stand in the Schoolhouse Door
2575:Grand Village of the Illinois
711:Alabama-Quassarte Tribal Town
646:Mississippian culture pottery
286:in 1964 and was added to the
129:Show map of the United States
4751:Alfred Hatch Place at Arcola
4746:Greensboro Historic District
4616:University of Alabama System
4040:Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing
3990:Eastern Agricultural Complex
2352:Grand Village of the Natchez
1267:Steponaitis, Vincas P. 1983
744:, just south of present-day
699:Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana
671:In accordance with the 1990
648:found at the Moundville site
337:Moundville was mentioned by
32:United States historic place
4696:National Historic Landmarks
4555:University of Alabama Press
4543:Crimson Tide Sports Network
3424:Bandelier National Monument
3298:List of Mississippian sites
3085:Pre-Columbian North America
1370:List of Mississippian sites
1271:. Academic Press, New York.
717:Seminole Nation of Oklahoma
604:Civilian Conservation Corps
387:Civilian Conservation Corps
375:Walter B. Jones (geologist)
5466:
5312:Historic Preservation Fund
5291:American Legation, Morocco
4824:McGehee-Stringfellow House
3844:West Oak Forest Earthlodge
3449:The Bluff Point Stoneworks
3158:Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)
1314:December 13, 2013, at the
1246:Knight, Vernon James, Jr.
687:Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
651:
610:administration during the
284:National Historic Landmark
256:, near the modern city of
5332:
5253:Lists by associated state
4842:
4715:
4624:
4319:Museum of Natural History
4215:
4176:
4169:The University of Alabama
4113:
4085:Three Sisters agriculture
3091:
3020:
1365:
723:Seminole Tribe of Florida
568:bowl depicting a crested
558:Clarence Bloomfield Moore
433:The site was occupied by
368:Clarence Bloomfield Moore
199:NRHP reference
82:
70:
66:
57:
48:
41:
37:
5234:Northern Mariana Islands
3624:Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site
3183:Buttermilk Creek complex
2287:Naval Live Oaks Cemetery
1288:Wilson, Gregory D. 2008
598:, and the archaeologist
405:. In November 2021, the
355:. Later in the century,
309:Valley, and most of the
282:The site was declared a
3824:Town Creek Indian Mound
3794:Sierra de San Francisco
3649:Meadowcroft Rockshelter
2917:Ballgame (Southeastern)
2813:Long-nosed god maskette
2693:SunWatch Indian Village
2640:Roche-a-Cri Petroglyphs
2501:Ka-Do-Ha Indian Village
1305:, University of Alabama
574:Smithsonian Institution
501:, perhaps referring to
357:Nathaniel Thomas Lupton
353:Smithsonian Institution
5229:Minor Outlying Islands
5212:Lists by insular areas
4926:Keeper of the Register
4432:Alabama Soccer Stadium
4309:Insurance Hall of Fame
3479:Coso Rock Art District
3366:Santa Rosa-Swift Creek
3269:List of Hopewell sites
2668:Alligator Effigy Mound
2282:Hickory Ridge Cemetery
2234:Leon-Jefferson culture
1630:Caborn-Welborn culture
1027:. 2007. Archived from
649:
553:
509:
430:
422:
4931:National Park Service
4911:Contributing property
4457:Sewell–Thomas Stadium
4334:Paul W. Bryant Museum
3887:Arlington Springs Man
3729:Portsmouth Earthworks
1397:and Upper Mississippi
1051:"HistoricalStatement"
942:National Park Service
836:National Park Service
644:
631:University of Alabama
619:University of Alabama
608:Franklin D. Roosevelt
551:
492:
428:
420:
275:around a rectangular
269:University of Alabama
243:Mississippian culture
183:33.00467°N 87.63107°W
5440:Archaeological parks
5286:District of Columbia
4804:Elm Ridge Plantation
4776:Augusta Sledge House
4688:Hale County, Alabama
4537:The Bear Bryant Show
4531:Alabama Public Radio
4437:Bryant–Denny Stadium
4095:Transoceanic contact
3985:Container Revolution
3559:Gila Cliff Dwellings
3524:Etowah Indian Mounds
2956:Earth/fertility cult
2660:Fort Ancient culture
1544:Dogtooth Bend Mounds
1530:Lower Ohio River and
1516:Steed-Kisker culture
1276:Moundville's Economy
1274:Welch, Paul D. 1991
918:on November 18, 2007
343:Edwin Hamilton Davis
237:, also known as the
4709:St. Andrew's Church
4606:Million Dollar Band
4339:President's Mansion
4294:Archaeological Park
4248:Amelia Gayle Gorgas
4184:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
4015:Green Corn Ceremony
3829:Turkey River Mounds
3619:Lake Jackson Mounds
3439:Blue Spring Shelter
2961:Green Corn Ceremony
2521:Upper Mississippian
2471:Blue Spring Shelter
2191:Fort Walton culture
1645:Hovey Lake District
1109:"Acknowledgments".
1091:on February 8, 2007
1031:on February 7, 2012
863:on January 11, 2008
838:. January 23, 2007.
786:Bottle Creek Mounds
746:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
738:Black Warrior River
600:David L. DeJarnette
581:Alabama Legislature
499:horned rattlesnakes
364:Bureau of Ethnology
258:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
250:Black Warrior River
246:archaeological site
225:Designated NHL
188:33.00467; -87.63107
179: /
145:Moundville, Alabama
104:Show map of Alabama
4728:Historic districts
4631:: $ 631.95 million
4416:Women's basketball
4100:Underwater panther
3774:Rosenstock Village
3644:Marmes Rockshelter
3629:L'Anse aux Meadows
3043:de Soto Expedition
3008:Underwater panther
2854:Central Algonquian
2565:Fisher Mound Group
2209:Apalachee Province
2176:Waddells Mill Pond
1283:American Antiquity
1255:American Antiquity
1223:Native News Online
1198:. October 11, 2021
1119:10.7560/723085-001
1081:"Vernon J. Knight"
1061:on August 15, 2007
996:. Associated Press
650:
594:, director of the
554:
510:
431:
423:
305:Valley, the lower
5385:Mounds in Alabama
5362:
5361:
4916:Historic district
4858:
4857:
4650:
4649:
4549:The Crimson White
4489:Historic District
4465:
4464:
4447:Foster Auditorium
4134:
4133:
4126:Pre-Columbian era
3927:Spirit Cave mummy
3724:Plum Bayou Mounds
3634:Lynch Quarry Site
3153:Ancient Beringian
3051:
3050:
3016:
3015:
2701:
2700:
2317:Atchafalaya Basin
2259:Pensacola culture
2224:Fort Walton Mound
2116:Punk Rock Shelter
2076:Mouse Creek phase
1899:South Appalachian
1893:
1892:
1772:Central and Lower
1713:Castalian Springs
1703:Brentwood Library
1603:Middle Ohio River
1456:Emerald Acropolis
853:"Moundville Site"
536:, stonework, and
503:The Great Serpent
438:three sides by a
385:, workers of the
303:Mississippi River
232:
231:
212:Significant dates
16:(Redirected from
5457:
5430:Parks in Alabama
5352:
5351:
5342:
5341:
5340:
5265:Marshall Islands
4885:
4878:
4871:
4862:
4829:Oak Grove School
4814:John Erwin House
4791:Other properties
4721:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4654:
4514:Bishop v. Aronov
4506:1963 documentary
4442:Coleman Coliseum
4381:Men's basketball
4366:
4361:
4230:
4221:
4185:
4170:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4138:
4070:Projectile point
3907:Leanderthal Lady
3834:Upward Sun River
3809:Stallings Island
3799:Shell ring sites
3749:Recapture Canyon
3664:Moorehead Circle
3509:El Fin del Mundo
3494:Cueva de la Olla
3300:
3287:Maritime Archaic
3271:
3101:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3055:
2818:Mill Creek chert
2808:Duck River cache
2710:
2528:
2292:Pensacola people
2086:Muscogee (Creek)
1926:Bell Field Mound
1640:Hovey Lake-Klein
1594:Wickliffe Mounds
1569:Rowlandton Mound
1486:Lunsford-Pulcher
1390:
1357:
1356:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1322:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1163:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1144:on June 14, 2010
1143:
1137:. Archived from
1136:
1127:
1121:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1087:. Archived from
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1057:. Archived from
1047:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1017:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
959:
953:
952:
950:
948:
934:
928:
927:
925:
923:
914:. Archived from
904:
873:
872:
870:
868:
849:
840:
839:
822:
693:Chickasaw Nation
612:Great Depression
435:Native Americans
383:Great Depression
313:area, including
220:October 15, 1966
202:
194:
193:
191:
190:
189:
184:
180:
177:
176:
175:
172:
130:
124:
123:
117:
105:
99:
98:
92:
75:
35:
21:
5465:
5464:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5365:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5338:
5336:
5328:
5295:
5274:
5248:
5207:
4940:
4894:
4889:
4859:
4854:
4838:
4785:
4722:
4713:
4690:
4681:
4651:
4646:
4620:
4569:
4519:
4461:
4420:
4359:
4353:
4329:Old Observatory
4324:New Observatory
4277:
4243:George H. Denny
4228:
4222:
4213:
4187:
4183:
4172:
4168:
4165:
4135:
4130:
4121:Genetic history
4109:
3963:Ceremonial pipe
3936:
3917:Minnesota Woman
3874:
3868:
3689:Ocmulgee Mounds
3669:Morrison Mounds
3614:Kolomoki Mounds
3604:Kimball Village
3464:Candelaria Cave
3406:
3400:
3381:Suwannee Valley
3316:Old Cordilleran
3296:
3267:
3135:
3129:
3095:
3087:
3082:
3052:
3047:
3033:Clarksdale bell
3012:
2998:Stone box grave
2939:Ceremonial pipe
2905:
2864:Mobilian Jargon
2837:
2769:
2697:
2654:
2522:
2515:
2452:
2445:
2303:
2296:
2253:
2185:
2131:Rucker's Bottom
1921:Beaverdam Creek
1901:
1889:
1773:
1767:
1728:Hiwassee Island
1685:
1679:
1670:Welborn Village
1598:
1559:Millstone Bluff
1532:Confluence area
1531:
1525:
1521:Sugarloaf Mound
1461:Emmons Cemetery
1396:
1394:American Bottom
1385:
1379:
1361:
1351:
1349:
1316:Wayback Machine
1299:
1243:
1241:Further reading
1238:
1237:
1227:
1225:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1165:
1164:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1092:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1049:
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1044:
1034:
1032:
1019:
1018:
1009:
999:
997:
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
961:
960:
956:
946:
944:
936:
935:
931:
921:
919:
906:
905:
876:
866:
864:
851:
850:
843:
824:
823:
819:
814:
791:Jere Shine site
782:
734:
678:In the case of
669:
656:
639:
623:ethnohistorical
592:Walter B. Jones
546:
538:embossed copper
493:Engraved stone
487:
451:platform mounds
415:
345:in their work,
335:
273:platform mounds
187:
185:
181:
178:
173:
170:
168:
166:
165:
143:
134:
133:
132:
131:
128:
127:
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125:
108:
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103:
102:
101:
100:
78:
62:
53:
44:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5463:
5461:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5367:
5366:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5346:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5315:
5314:
5303:
5301:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5288:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5256:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5244:Virgin Islands
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5219:American Samoa
5215:
5213:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5153:South Carolina
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5118:North Carolina
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4948:
4946:
4945:Lists by state
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4936:Property types
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4902:
4900:
4896:
4895:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4865:
4856:
4855:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4819:Magnolia Grove
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4795:
4793:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
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4714:
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4706:
4700:
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4691:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4672:
4665:
4657:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4638:
4632:
4625:
4622:
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4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4577:
4575:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
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4540:
4533:
4527:
4525:
4521:
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4498:
4491:
4486:
4479:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4466:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4452:Rhoads Stadium
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4428:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4372:
4370:
4363:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4270:
4268:Julia Tutwiler
4265:
4260:
4258:Autherine Lucy
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4234:
4232:
4224:
4223:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4156:
4149:
4141:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4045:Mound Builders
4042:
4037:
4032:
4030:Medicine wheel
4027:
4022:
4020:Horned Serpent
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3759:Roberts Island
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3694:Old Stone Fort
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3659:Moaning Cavern
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3609:Kincaid Mounds
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3489:Cuarenta Casas
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3444:Bluefish Caves
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3410:
3408:
3405:Archaeological
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3203:Caloosahatchee
3200:
3195:
3190:
3188:Caborn-Welborn
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3134:Archaeological
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3058:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3038:Mound Builders
3035:
3030:
3025:
3024:Related topics
3021:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2986:Village bundle
2978:
2973:
2971:Platform mound
2968:
2966:Horned Serpent
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2906:
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2898:
2893:
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2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2833:Stone statuary
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2783:
2777:
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2762:
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2722:
2716:
2714:
2707:
2703:
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2699:
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2683:Leo Petroglyph
2680:
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2664:
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2656:
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2647:
2642:
2637:
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2620:Moccasin Bluff
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2570:Gentleman Farm
2567:
2562:
2557:
2555:Carcajou Point
2552:
2547:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2525:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2486:Caddoan Mounds
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2436:
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2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2272:Dauphin Island
2269:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
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2206:
2201:
2195:
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2178:
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2158:
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2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1946:Bussell Island
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1907:
1905:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
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1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
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1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1698:Beasley Mounds
1695:
1689:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
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1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
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1597:
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1576:
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1556:
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1549:Kincaid Mounds
1546:
1541:
1535:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1466:Horseshoe Lake
1463:
1458:
1453:
1451:Dickson Mounds
1448:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1398:
1387:
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1366:
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1297:External links
1295:
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1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1257:69(1):304-321.
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1025:Laura Lee News
1007:
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660:Hemphill style
652:Main article:
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585:Archaeological
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228:July 19, 1964
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5193:West Virginia
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5098:New Hampshire
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5058:Massachusetts
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4601:"The Machine"
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4495:Lucy v. Adams
4492:
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4300:
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4292:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4263:Vivian Malone
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
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4225:
4220:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4204:School of Law
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4190:
4186:
4180:
4175:
4171:
4162:
4157:
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4139:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4116:
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4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
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4011:
4008:
4006:
4005:Falcon dancer
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
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3964:
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3943:
3941:Miscellaneous
3939:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3912:Melbourne Man
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3902:La Brea Woman
3900:
3898:
3897:Kennewick Man
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3871:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
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3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3789:Serpent Mound
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3739:Pueblo Bonito
3737:
3735:
3734:Poverty Point
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3719:Pinson Mounds
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3709:Painted Bluff
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
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3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
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3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3589:Horr's Island
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
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3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3519:Effigy Mounds
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3484:Crystal River
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3403:
3397:
3396:Weeden Island
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3361:Safety Harbor
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3351:Poverty Point
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3331:Paleo-Indians
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3299:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3292:Mississippian
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3079:
3074:
3072:
3067:
3065:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2981:Sacred bundle
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
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2959:
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2915:
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2912:
2908:
2902:
2899:
2897:
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2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
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2850:
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2840:
2834:
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2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2802:
2801:Wulfing cache
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2786:Copper plates
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2760:Three Sisters
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2730:Little barley
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2688:Serpent Mound
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2651:
2650:Summer Island
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
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2581:
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2573:
2571:
2568:
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2558:
2556:
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2551:
2548:
2546:
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2537:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
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2492:
2489:
2487:
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2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2453:Mississippian
2448:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
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2407:
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2400:
2399:
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2368:
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2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2304:Mississippian
2299:
2293:
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2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
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2256:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2219:Corbin–Tucker
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
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2159:
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2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:Roods Landing
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2066:Moccasin Bend
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:Hoojah Branch
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1903:Mississippian
1900:
1896:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1826:Menard-Hodges
1824:
1822:
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1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1763:Swallow Bluff
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
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1726:
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1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1684:Tennessee and
1682:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
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1608:
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1601:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1554:Marshall Site
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
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1479:
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1474:
1472:
1469:
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1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1386:Mississippian
1382:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1355:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1317:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
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1277:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1224:
1220:
1213:
1210:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1073:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1008:
995:
991:
984:
981:
969:
965:
958:
955:
943:
939:
933:
930:
917:
913:
909:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
875:
862:
858:
854:
848:
846:
842:
837:
833:
832:
827:
821:
818:
811:
807:
804:
802:
801:Taskigi Mound
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
779:
777:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
754:Coastal Plain
751:
747:
743:
739:
731:
729:
725:
724:
719:
718:
713:
712:
707:
706:
701:
700:
695:
694:
689:
688:
683:
681:
676:
674:
666:
664:
661:
655:
647:
643:
636:
634:
632:
626:
624:
620:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
550:
543:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
514:
508:
504:
500:
496:
491:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
459:
457:
452:
447:
445:
441:
436:
427:
419:
412:
410:
408:
404:
399:
397:
391:
388:
384:
380:
376:
371:
369:
365:
360:
358:
354:
350:
349:
344:
340:
332:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
244:
240:
236:
227:
223:
219:
217:Added to NRHP
215:
210:
207:
204:
197:
192:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
146:
141:
137:
116:
91:
81:
74:
69:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
40:
36:
30:
19:
5158:South Dakota
5148:Rhode Island
5143:Pennsylvania
5123:North Dakota
4844:
4809:Emory School
4799:Bermuda Hill
4703:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4591:Crimsonettes
4547:
4535:
4512:
4493:
4481:
4349:Strode House
4293:
4178:
4105:Water glyphs
4060:Oasisamerica
4050:N.A.G.P.R.A.
4010:Folsom point
4000:Effigy mound
3980:Clovis point
3948:Aridoamerica
3849:Wickiup Hill
3804:Spiro Mounds
3784:Salmon Ruins
3779:Russell Cave
3673:
3574:Helen Blazes
3569:Grimes Point
3549:Fort Juelson
3539:Fort Ancient
3514:El Vallecito
3474:Chaco Canyon
3414:Angel Mounds
3376:Steed-Kisker
3326:Paleo-Arctic
3248:Glacial Kame
3233:Fort Ancient
3125:Post-Classic
3096:
3028:Chevron bead
2934:Burial mound
2828:Shell gorget
2796:Spiro plates
2791:Rogan plates
2610:Knoll Spring
2585:Hartley Fort
2545:Beattie Park
2429:Transylvania
2267:Bottle Creek
2229:Lake Jackson
2111:Pisgah phase
2070:
2041:Little Egypt
1991:Garden Creek
1976:Dallas phase
1863:Tipton phase
1841:Nodena phase
1738:Mound Bottom
1723:Fewkes Group
1708:Brick Church
1610:Angel Mounds
1476:Kuhn Station
1471:John Chapman
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1226:. Retrieved
1222:
1212:
1200:. Retrieved
1195:
1186:
1174:. Retrieved
1170:
1146:. Retrieved
1139:the original
1125:
1110:
1105:
1095:December 13,
1093:. Retrieved
1089:the original
1084:
1075:
1063:. Retrieved
1059:the original
1054:
1045:
1035:December 13,
1033:. Retrieved
1029:the original
1024:
1000:November 24,
998:. Retrieved
993:
983:
973:November 24,
971:. Retrieved
967:
957:
945:. Retrieved
941:
932:
920:. Retrieved
916:the original
911:
865:. Retrieved
861:the original
856:
829:
820:
735:
726:
720:
714:
708:
702:
696:
690:
684:
677:
670:
659:
657:
627:
616:
589:
578:
555:
515:
511:
468:
460:
449:The largest
448:
432:
402:
400:
392:
372:
361:
346:
339:E. G. Squier
336:
292:
281:
238:
234:
233:
152:Nearest city
29:
5279:Other areas
5239:Puerto Rico
5073:Mississippi
4988:Connecticut
4771:Payne House
4761:Kerby House
4741:Borden Oaks
4596:CrimsonRide
4314:Little Hall
4238:Bear Bryant
4090:Thunderbird
3958:Black drink
3922:Peñon woman
3859:Winterville
3839:Velda Mound
3819:Taos Pueblo
3714:Parkin Park
3699:Orwell site
3684:Nodena site
3579:Holly Bluff
3554:Four Mounds
3544:Fort Center
3469:Casa Grande
3419:Anzick site
3311:Monongahela
3238:Fort Walton
3213:Coles Creek
3178:Belle Glade
3163:Anishinaabe
3003:Thunderbird
2929:Black drink
2781:Emmons mask
2725:Chenopodium
2713:Agriculture
2635:Plum Island
2590:Hotel Plaza
2439:Winterville
2419:Scott Place
2357:Holly Bluff
2277:Fort Walton
2031:Lamar phase
1885:Walls phase
1781:Belle Meade
1774:Mississippi
1718:Dunbar Cave
1620:Annis Mound
1615:Angel phase
1589:Ware Mounds
1584:Twin Mounds
1434:Ramey state
1419:Monks Mound
1285:60:397-419.
1065:December 4,
947:December 4,
922:December 4,
867:October 28,
768:, maritime
464:borrow pits
327:Mississippi
254:Hale County
186: /
162:Coordinates
5369:Categories
5188:Washington
5108:New Mexico
5103:New Jersey
4978:California
4834:Tanglewood
4704:Moundville
4611:Traditions
4425:Facilities
4411:Volleyball
4396:Gymnastics
4299:Auditorium
4273:Presidents
4253:James Hood
4179:Located in
4035:Metallurgy
3995:Eden point
3892:Buhl Woman
3764:Rock Eagle
3754:River Styx
3679:Mummy Cave
3674:Moundville
3654:Mesa Verde
3639:Marksville
3386:Tchefuncte
3346:Plaquemine
3282:Las Palmas
3198:Calf Creek
3193:Cades Pond
2740:Marshelder
2625:Oak Forest
2595:Hoxie Farm
2409:Pocahontas
2302:Plaquemine
2239:Letchworth
2171:Town Creek
2106:Park Mound
2071:Moundville
2056:Mandeville
2046:Long Swamp
2006:Jere Shine
1858:Quigualtam
1806:Chucalissa
1693:Backusburg
1686:Cumberland
1675:Yankeetown
1660:Slack Farm
1635:Ellerbusch
1539:Adams site
1446:Cloverdale
1148:August 22,
812:References
680:Moundville
485:Population
307:Ohio River
174:87°37′52″W
171:33°00′17″N
156:Tuscaloosa
5198:Wisconsin
5163:Tennessee
5068:Minnesota
5043:Louisiana
4845:See also:
4756:Hawthorne
4736:Battersea
4629:Endowment
4360:Athletics
4289:Arboretum
4192:Academics
4080:Stickball
3769:Rock Hawk
3599:Key Marco
3391:Troyville
3371:St. Johns
3356:Red Ocher
3115:Formative
2869:Muskogean
2842:Languages
2755:Sunflower
2615:Mero site
2550:Blood Run
2204:Apalachee
2151:Summerour
2091:Nacoochee
1848:Owl Creek
1743:Riverview
1733:Link Farm
1625:Bone Bank
1579:Turk Site
1574:Towosahgy
1439:Woodhenge
1228:March 12,
1202:March 12,
1176:March 12,
776:forests.
742:fall line
732:Geography
570:wood duck
471:sociogram
440:bastioned
319:Tennessee
311:Mid-South
290:in 1966.
5354:Category
5183:Virginia
5133:Oklahoma
5113:New York
5088:Nebraska
5078:Missouri
5063:Michigan
5053:Maryland
5038:Kentucky
5018:Illinois
4993:Delaware
4983:Colorado
4973:Arkansas
4766:Millwood
4637:: 37,100
4635:Students
4477:Timeline
4406:Softball
4386:Baseball
4376:Football
4369:Programs
4344:The Quad
3968:Chanunpa
3953:Ballgame
3932:Vero man
3882:Anzick-1
3854:Windover
3814:SunWatch
3744:Rassawek
3564:Glenwood
3454:Brewster
3306:Mogollon
3277:La Jolla
3263:Hopewell
3223:Deptford
3136:cultures
2976:Red Horn
2944:Chanunpa
2922:Northern
2910:Religion
2891:Timucuan
2859:Cherokee
2645:Schwerdt
2605:Juntunen
2580:Griesmer
2523:cultures
2476:Bluffton
2362:Jaketown
2327:Fitzhugh
2181:Wilbanks
2161:Tomotley
2136:Savannah
2101:Ocmulgee
2081:Mulberry
2016:Joe Bell
1936:Biltmore
1931:Bessemer
1796:Campbell
1758:Old Town
1564:Orr-Herl
1501:Orendorf
1496:Mitchell
1429:Mound 72
1424:Mound 34
1409:Big Eddy
1312:Archived
780:See also
770:magnolia
750:Piedmont
637:Ceramics
444:palisade
315:Kentucky
299:Illinois
262:chiefdom
206:66000149
139:Location
5300:Related
5203:Wyoming
5178:Vermont
5083:Montana
5023:Indiana
5003:Georgia
4998:Florida
4968:Arizona
4958:Alabama
4781:Waldwic
4643:: 1,175
4641:Faculty
4565:WVUA-CD
4560:WVUA-FM
4470:History
4117:Related
3975:Chunkey
3875:remains
3864:Wupatki
3704:Paquime
3594:Huápoca
3459:Cahokia
3429:Bastian
3336:Patayan
3258:Hohokam
3243:Fremont
3218:Comondú
3173:Baytown
3168:Avonlea
3148:Alachua
3120:Classic
3110:Archaic
3098:Periods
2951:Chunkey
2896:Tunican
2874:Natchez
2849:Caddoan
2823:Pottery
2774:Artwork
2765:Tobacco
2745:Pumpkin
2706:Culture
2560:Fifield
2491:Gahagan
2466:Belcher
2451:Caddoan
2434:Venable
2397:Natchez
2382:Mazique
2337:Fosters
2332:Flowery
2322:Emerald
2199:Anhaica
2156:Taskigi
2121:Rembert
2096:Nikwasi
2061:McMahan
2036:Liddell
1911:Adamson
1821:Janet's
1811:Denmark
1786:Boone's
1748:Sellars
1655:Prather
1414:Cahokia
1404:Aztalan
1171:NPR.org
766:hickory
758:ecotone
566:diorite
534:pottery
505:of the
495:palette
442:wooden
333:History
323:Alabama
295:Cahokia
248:on the
241:, is a
5138:Oregon
5093:Nevada
5033:Kansas
5008:Hawaii
4963:Alaska
4899:Topics
4581:Big Al
4401:Soccer
4304:Chimes
4282:Campus
4229:People
3534:Folsom
3499:Cutler
3434:Benson
3321:Oneota
3253:Glades
3228:Folsom
3208:Clovis
3105:Lithic
2886:Siouan
2879:Taensa
2750:Squash
2673:Clover
2532:Oneota
2506:Keller
2496:Hughes
2461:Battle
2402:Taensa
2387:Medora
2377:Mangum
2372:Julice
2367:Jordan
2214:Cayson
2146:Sixtoe
2141:Shiloh
2051:Mabila
1986:Etowah
1966:Citico
1956:Chiaha
1951:Chauga
1868:Tunica
1853:Parkin
1836:Nodena
1831:Murphy
1801:Carson
1650:Murphy
1506:Sleeth
1491:McCune
1481:Larson
1384:Middle
968:al.com
772:, and
721:• The
715:• The
709:• The
703:• The
697:• The
691:• The
685:• The
530:galena
522:copper
456:mounds
325:, and
265:polity
5270:Palau
5168:Texas
5048:Maine
5013:Idaho
4574:Other
4524:Media
4065:Piasa
3873:Human
3504:Eaker
3407:sites
3341:Plano
3143:Adena
2901:Yuchi
2735:Maize
2720:Beans
2678:Dodge
2630:Palos
2600:Huber
2540:Anker
2511:Spiro
2481:Caddo
2414:Routh
2347:Glass
2342:Ghost
2244:Velda
2166:Toqua
2026:Lamar
2011:Joara
2001:Irene
1971:Coosa
1961:Chota
1941:Blair
1916:Avery
1878:Yazoo
1873:Koroa
1816:Eaker
1753:Obion
1511:Starr
1142:(PDF)
1135:(PDF)
518:maize
479:plaza
475:clans
277:plaza
5224:Guam
5173:Utah
5128:Ohio
5028:Iowa
4850:and
4391:Golf
4025:Kiva
2424:Sims
2392:Mott
2312:Anna
2021:King
1981:Dyar
1791:Boyd
1665:Tolu
1230:2022
1204:2022
1178:2022
1150:2010
1097:2007
1067:2007
1037:2007
1002:2021
975:2021
949:2007
924:2007
869:2007
774:pine
752:and
526:mica
413:Site
341:and
147:, US
4686:in
3529:Eva
2249:Yon
1115:doi
994:MSN
762:oak
297:in
252:in
201:No.
5371::
4181::
1221:.
1196:al
1194:.
1169:.
1158:^
1083:.
1053:.
1023:.
1010:^
992:.
966:.
940:.
910:.
877:^
855:.
844:^
834:.
828:.
614:.
528:,
524:,
321:,
317:,
279:.
4954::
4884:e
4877:t
4870:v
4676:e
4669:t
4662:v
4160:e
4153:t
4146:v
3077:e
3070:t
3063:v
1344:e
1337:t
1330:v
1232:.
1206:.
1180:.
1152:.
1117::
1099:.
1069:.
1039:.
1004:.
977:.
951:.
926:.
871:.
764:-
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.