221:
activist for which a number of members were brought to trial in 1992 (although those sympathetic to the group claimed that the death had been as a result of a fight between
Trotskyists and MAN supporters). Whilst this trial was on-going MAN officially disbanded but nonetheless the leaders of the
234:. The trial attracted much mainstream media attention as it was the first case that the Constitutional Court had heard publicly but ultimately it was unable to pass a judgement as the movement had already disbanded.
237:
Pedrito Grilo was ultimately jailed for 12 years for the murder, a stabbing of activist José Carvalho in Rua da Palma, although he escaped from prison after serving four months.
397:
194:
and took an ethnic nationalist view, calling for the defence of the
Portuguese "race" against immigration and miscegenation. It produced two main journals,
392:
28:
367:
382:
377:
245:
140:
321:
387:
402:
297:
286:
223:
244:, which was formed in 1995. On its own this group made little impact, although in 1999 it was able to take control of the old
332:
96:
372:
231:
308:
A. Costa Pinto, 'The
Radical Right in Contemporary Portugal', L. Cheles, R. Ferguson & M. Vaughan (eds.),
249:
145:
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movement and became associated with street violence against immigrants. The violence culminated in the
209:
Although it was avowedly a cultural organisation the MAN soon developed close links with the country's
210:
135:
202:, as well as other more sporadic works that were designed to specifically appeal to members of the
125:
120:
179:
105:
17:
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Although the group had officially ceased to exist, several members went on to join the
183:
113:
361:
214:
347:
352:
160:
218:
191:
109:
275:
Mapping the
Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe: From Local to Transnational
187:
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movement, which had become an underground fashion in
Portugal around 1987.
203:
164:
287:
European
Monitioring Centre om Racism and Xenophobia report on Portugal
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175:
101:
171:
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and had a largely youthful membership. Ideologically it rejected
159:(National Action Movement or MAN) was a short-lived
119:
95:
77:
59:
51:
39:
322:'Gang killing explodes myth of racial tolerance'
273:Andrea Mammone, Emmanuel Godin, Brian Jenkins,
310:The Far Right in Western & Eastern Europe
8:
298:Interview with Lusitanoi - a Portuguese band
170:Formed in 1984, the group originated in the
36:
398:Political organisations based in Portugal
269:
267:
265:
261:
7:
226:for forming a group that espoused '
222:group were brought to trial at the
25:
393:Organizations established in 1985
230:', which had been banned by the
368:1985 establishments in Portugal
312:, London: Longman, 1995, p. 121
224:Portuguese Constitutional Court
34:Political party in Portugal
383:Far-right politics in Portugal
1:
378:Far-right politics in Europe
333:'Extrema direita partidária'
248:and reconstitute it as the
157:Movimento de Acção Nacional
83:; 32 years ago
65:; 37 years ago
45:Movimento de Acção Nacional
18:Movimento de Acção Nacional
419:
348:MAN manifesto (Portuguese)
246:Democratic Renovator Party
26:
388:Nationalist organizations
277:, Routledge, 2012, p. 103
131:
232:Constitution of Portugal
42:National Action Movement
29:National Action Movement
121:Political position
403:Portuguese nationalism
250:National Renewal Party
211:white power skinhead
136:Politics of Portugal
27:For other uses, see
242:National Alliance
180:liberal democracy
154:
153:
141:Political parties
106:White nationalism
16:(Redirected from
410:
335:
330:
324:
319:
313:
306:
300:
295:
289:
284:
278:
271:
228:Fascist ideology
163:organisation in
91:
89:
84:
73:
71:
66:
37:
21:
418:
417:
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412:
411:
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408:
407:
373:Euronat members
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23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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342:External links
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184:party politics
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138:
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129:
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123:
117:
116:
114:Third Position
99:
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61:
57:
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49:
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33:
24:
14:
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10:
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220:
216:
215:assassination
212:
207:
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177:
173:
168:
166:
162:
158:
147:
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62:
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38:
30:
19:
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169:
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52:Abbreviation
161:nationalist
362:Categories
256:References
219:Trotskyist
192:capitalism
174:suburb of
110:Xenophobia
353:MAN flags
188:communism
146:Elections
126:Far-right
78:Dissolved
204:skinhead
200:Ofensiva
165:Portugal
97:Ideology
176:Amadora
102:Fascism
86: (
68: (
60:Founded
172:Lisbon
217:of a
196:Accao
198:and
190:and
88:1992
81:1992
70:1987
63:1987
55:MAN
364::
264:^
252:.
186:,
182:,
167:.
90:)
72:)
31:.
20:)
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