216:. The right face of the drum has a high pitch and produces a metallic sound, whereas the left face, produces a lower bass sound. The larger side can be tuned with humidity. On a humid day the larger side will loosen up and vibrate more producing the lower sound. During a dry day the side tightens up producing a high pitched sound. Players of the instrument will add water to their drum if they feel it does not produce a low enough sound. They will put a bit of water on their finger and spread it around the edge of the large side. They will either let it sit there for a few minutes, or manually stretch it with their palm.
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The khol is a drum with a hollow earthen body, with drumheads at both ends, one far smaller than the other. The drumheads are made of cow or goat skin, and are three-layered and treated with a circle of rice paste, glue, and iron known as
307:, playing the khol is regarded as a holy activity and it is also considered to be one of the most important traditional percussion instruments. It is also a key musical instrument that accompanies a
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251:, Manipur, Bengal and Assamese Khol are commonly found in different forms. The wooden khol was made into terracotta by the Assamese polymath
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There are so many histories about its origin. Different types of Khol are available in north eastern India.
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This article is about the clay drum of eastern India. For the specific clay drum of Odisha, see
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The instrument is used in every Vishnu (Jagannath, Radha
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The Music and
Musical Instruments of North Eastern India
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rituals. The drum is used to accompany Odia, Bengali
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is known to have adapted and evolved the tradition of
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Nandini, Dr M. Lalitha & M. (30 November 2017).
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491:"Yathi and Jathi - Classical Music Mridangam"
41:. For the wooden drum of southern India, see
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188:. It originates from the Indian states of
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133:two-sided drum used in northern and
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354:(ISKCON, "Hare Krishnas") and in
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870:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh)
573:Barthakur, Dilip Ranjan (2003).
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27:Indian terracotta two-sided drum
335:. It is also used to accompany
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228:Parts of the khol (mridanga)
1093:Historical/possibly extinct
182:), not to be confused with
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638:Indian musical instruments
466:"Khol - India Instruments"
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470:www.india-instruments.com
147:). It is also known as a
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602:Mridanganet.blogspot.com
424:, an instrument used in
303:. According to Assamese
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1069:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya
577:. Mittal Publications.
341:Indian classical dances
323:by medieval poets like
267:culture and is used in
137:for accompaniment with
64:Mridanga bayan, or khol
1074:Indian classical music
829:Bowed Stringed (Vitat)
726:Plucked Stringed (Tat)
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32:Khol (disambiguation)
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30:For other uses, see
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98:Related instruments
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1498:Jai Shri Ram
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1100:Ālāpiṇī vīṇā
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2132:Akshayavata
1995:Temple tank
1904:Iconography
1852:Instruments
1808:Panchagavya
1702:Panchamrita
1607:Banana leaf
1364:Viraja Homa
1296:Pushpanjali
1276:Panchamrita
1164:Main topics
1115:Pinaka vina
753:Rudra veena
524:23 December
329:Govindadasa
297:gayan-bayan
276:gayan-bayan
204:Description
190:West Bengal
77:Other names
2259:Hand drums
2248:Categories
1932:Panchaloha
1912:Ashtadhatu
1657:Agarabattī
1592:Puja thali
1478:Ajapa japa
1467:Meditation
1405:Nityakarma
1395:Karmakāṇḍa
1390:Ashvamedha
1344:Kamyakarma
1329:Agnikaryam
1319:Agnicayana
1028:Jal tarang
793:Swarmandal
773:Seni Rebab
702:Shruti box
677:Nadaswaram
558:20 October
500:20 October
475:20 October
452:References
426:Yakshagana
293:Sankardeva
131:terracotta
71:Percussion
1947:Shaligram
1884:Mridangam
1869:Karatalas
1864:Harmonium
1813:Rudraksha
1751:Materials
1667:Kamandalu
1602:Banalinga
1533:Third eye
1523:Śaktipāta
1385:Ashirvada
1349:Pravargya
1324:Agnihotra
1281:Parikrama
1261:Abhisheka
1191:Festivals
957:Mridangam
657:Harmonium
553:0971-751X
545:The Hindu
417:Karatalas
402:Mridangam
325:Chandidas
280:prasanga-
273:(plays),
253:Sankardev
185:mridangam
177:clay limb
43:Mridangam
2228:Samskara
2216:See also
2157:Parijata
2056:Sannyasa
2041:Purohita
1952:Swastika
1838:Turmeric
1793:Marigold
1758:Agarwood
1732:Tilakamu
1672:Khirapat
1622:Dhunachi
1493:Jagarana
1445:Upakarma
1380:Achamana
1334:Aupasana
1038:Khanjani
1023:Ghungroo
967:Pakhawaj
788:Swarabat
783:Surbahar
366:See also
333:Gyanadas
309:Sattriya
210:gopuchha
153:Sanskrit
149:mridanga
80:Mridanga
39:Mrudanga
2200: (
2147:Kadamba
2082:more...
2066:Satguru
1963:more...
1879:Manjira
1843:Vibhuti
1823:Sindūra
1818:Candana
1803:Panakam
1788:Kumkuma
1783:Incense
1768:Camphor
1737:Utsavar
1727:Shankha
1722:Rangoli
1687:Mulavar
1662:Kalasha
1647:Garland
1617:Coconut
1585:Objects
1548:Mantras
1440:Tarpana
1430:Shuddhi
1291:Prasada
1286:Pranāma
1245:Rituals
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1053:Morsing
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947:Mardala
927:Kanjira
851:Sarinda
846:Sarangi
836:Dilruba
798:Tanpura
758:Santoor
697:Shehnai
692:Shankha
652:Bansuri
441:Samphor
422:Maddale
350:In the
321:kirtans
288:borgeet
243:History
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171:
18:Mrdanga
2198:Tulasi
2162:Peepal
2142:Banyan
2137:Ashoka
2036:Pujari
2031:Pandit
2005:Temple
1980:Ashram
1973:Places
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1859:Dholak
1833:Tulasi
1707:Pandal
1692:Paduka
1652:Ghanta
1642:Cāmara
1612:Biruda
1528:Stotra
1508:Kirtan
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360:bhajan
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151:(<
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109:Dholak
2193:Lotus
2125:Trees
2104:Horse
2071:Swami
2051:Sadhu
2046:Rishi
2019:Roles
2000:Matha
1937:Pindi
1922:Murti
1894:Veena
1889:Tabla
1773:Charu
1712:Pinda
1697:Palki
1682:Kolam
1677:Kindi
1632:Dhupa
1627:Dhuni
1597:Altar
1373:Other
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1314:Yajna
1236:Yatra
1231:Vrata
1216:Murti
1200:Yajna
1171:Ārati
1062:Other
992:Tavil
982:Tabla
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897:Dhaak
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810:Veena
778:Sitar
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687:Pungi
682:Nafir
667:Kombu
407:Tabla
317:arati
236:syahi
194:Assam
129:is a
105:Tabla
2183:Bael
2109:Nāga
2076:Yogi
2061:Sant
2026:Guru
1990:Ghat
1957:Yoni
1874:Khol
1828:Soma
1798:Milk
1778:Ghee
1763:Alta
1637:Diya
1538:Yoga
1503:Japa
1306:Homa
1266:Bhog
1253:Puja
1196:Homa
937:Khol
907:Dhol
856:Taus
820:Yazh
748:Pena
717:Venu
579:ISBN
560:2019
549:ISSN
526:2012
502:2019
477:2019
331:and
301:taal
285:and
196:and
168:lit.
163:aṅga
126:khol
123:The
52:Khol
2099:Cow
347:).
278:',
259:Use
157:mṛd
2250::
1927:Om
1566:Om
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