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for transmitting messages to activists abroad, and of possessing banned literature. In late
January 1985, she was sentenced to three years' imprisonment. Her cousin, Emma Ntimbane, was also jailed for refusing to testify against her. At the
193:, and the United Democratic Front. In 1984 to 1985, she was trialled in a high-profile criminal trial, in which she was charged and then convicted of being a member of the ANC, of recruiting for the ANC, of keeping a
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From
Protest to Challenge: A Documentary History of African Politics in South Africa, 1882-1990. Challenge and victory, 1980-1990
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251:"General Notice: Notice 1319 of 1999 – Electoral Commission: Representatives Elected to the Various Legislatures"
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in 1994, she was elected to represent the ANC in the
National Assembly. She was re-elected in
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In the early 1980s, Shope was active in the anti-apartheid movement through the
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138:(15 April 1950 – 13 August 2003) was a South African politician and former
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who went into exile abroad after the ANC was banned in 1960; her sister,
332:. Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law. 1985. pp. 17–18.
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in the former
Transvaal. Her father was trade unionist Mark Shope, a
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officer applied for amnesty for having tortured Shope in detention.
230:. She died close to the end of her second term on 13 August 2003.
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After the ANC was unbanned in 1990, Shope became active in the
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and served a three-year prison sentence for aiding the ANC.
465:
South Africa: Campaign and
Election Report April 26–29, 1994
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South Africa 1984: Renewed
Resistance, Increased Repression
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later described as "her political home". In South Africa's
262:. Vol. 408, no. 20203. Pretoria, South Africa:
384:
Karis, Thomas; Gerhart, Gail M.; Glaser, Clive (2010).
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Women members of the
National Assembly of South Africa
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Women Speak: Reflections on Our
Struggles, 1982-1997
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100:
88:
61:
56:
34:
23:
293:"Motion of Condolence: The late Mrs Ntombi Shope"
150:from 1994 until her death in August 2003. During
523:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
8:
548:20th-century South African women politicians
538:21st-century South African women politicians
182:, was also an activist and ANC politician.
20:
390:. Indiana University Press. p. 159.
359:"International Children's Day (Debate)"
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543:20th-century South African politicians
533:21st-century South African politicians
412:"TRC Final Report Volume 2, Section 1"
518:African National Congress politicians
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48:9 May 1994 – 13 August 2003
16:South African politician (1950–2003)
200:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
170:Shope was born on 15 April 1950 in
470:International Republican Institute
259:Government Gazette of South Africa
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191:Federation of South African Women
416:Truth Commission Special Report
36:Member of the National Assembly
224:first post-apartheid elections
187:Azanian Students' Organisation
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264:Government of South Africa
154:, she was a member of the
144:African National Congress
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105:African National Congress
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41:
30:
513:Anti-apartheid activists
166:Early life and activism
156:United Democratic Front
140:anti-apartheid activist
442:. Oxfam. p. 157.
436:Meer, Shamim (1998).
210:Parliament: 1994–2003
83:Union of South Africa
204:South African Police
142:who represented the
508:People from Tzaneen
202:ten years later, a
125:Mark Shope (father)
480:– via Yumpu.
216:ANC Women's League
136:Ntombi Regan Shope
79:Northern Transvaal
449:978-0-85598-416-8
397:978-0-253-35422-8
363:People's Assembly
297:People's Assembly
176:Treason Triallist
148:National Assembly
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474:. Retrieved
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367:. Retrieved
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268:. Retrieved
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220:Nelson Diale
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135:
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94:(2003-08-13)
43:
25:Ntombi Shope
18:
503:2003 deaths
498:1950 births
492:Categories
234:References
68:1950-04-15
338:0887-8706
160:Transvaal
152:apartheid
111:Relations
44:In office
476:13 April
421:24 April
369:24 April
343:24 April
302:24 April
270:26 March
218:, which
117:(sister)
172:Tzaneen
158:in the
75:Tzaneen
472:. 1994
446:
394:
336:
189:, the
122:Parent
330:(PDF)
254:(PDF)
478:2023
444:ISBN
423:2023
392:ISBN
371:2023
345:2023
334:ISSN
304:2023
272:2021
228:1999
89:Died
62:Born
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