Knowledge (XXG)

Lesser noctule

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261:. It has a length of 48 to 68 mm (head and body) and a wingspan of 260 to 330 mm. The forearm measures 38 to 47 mm and the bat's weight is 11 to 20 grams. The face, ears and wings are dark. The fur is brown, darker at the base than the tip unlike that of the common noctule which is the same colour along its length. The undersides of the arms are hairy giving it the alternative name "hairy-armed bat". The ears are short and rounded with a mushroom-shaped 86: 208: 61: 42: 360: 605:
Obrist, M.K., Boesch, R. and Flückiger, P.F. (2004) 'Variability in echolocation call design of 26 Swiss bat species: Consequences, limits and options for automated field identification with a synergic pattern recognition approach.'
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Lesser noctules usually breed in small colonies of around 20 to 50 individuals but in Ireland they can be much larger, with some colonies numbering as many as 1,000 individuals. The colony is usually in a hollow tree or building;
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it is much more common, being the island’s largest and third most common bat species. Due to the lesser noctule's ubiquity in Ireland, the island is also considered its global stronghold. In
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Parsons, S. and Jones, G. (2000) 'Acoustic identification of twelve species of echolocating bat by discriminant function analysis and artificial neural networks.'
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may sometimes be used. The females give birth to one or two young, with twins being more common in the eastern part of the range.
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An image of the bat is one of the security features of the 2020 £20 banknote of the Ulster Bank of Northern Ireland.
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lie between 25 and 54 kHz, have most energy at 29 kHz and have an average duration of 8.5 ms.
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family, Vespertilionidae. The species was named to honour the naturalist
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The bats emerge soon after sunset to feed on flying insects such as
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In most parts of its range the lesser noctule is rare, however in
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It is a medium-sized bat, slightly smaller than the
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Natural History of the Mammalia of India and Ceylon
672:, Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 5 December 2006. 652:Wilfried Schober & Eckard Grimmberger (1993) 530:Nyctalus leisleri – Science for Nature Foundation 659:R. E. Stebbings & Francesca Griffith (1986) 663:, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Huntingdon. 305:is often considered to be a separate species – 461:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14919A22016159.en 716: 407:The frequencies used by this bat species for 8: 503:) in Ireland as revealed by radio-telemetry" 515:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 273:The lesser noctule is found locally across 4095: 723: 709: 701: 645:Frank Greenaway & A. M. Hudson (1990) 206: 59: 40: 31: 661:Distribution and Status of Bats in Europe 484:"High temperatures send bats swooping in" 459: 654:Hamlyn Guide: Bats of Britain and Europe 428: 508: 7: 4254:e6d653bf-5bbc-4620-8ee8-313e9d1bf970 543:"Ireland a Leisler's Bat stronghold" 4513:IUCN Red List least concern species 447:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 339:with occasional wanderers reaching 331:it is known from a few colonies in 689:Woodland Management For Bats Guide 482:The Irish Examiner (2 July 2018). 25: 289:. It is also found in north-west 265:. The wings are long and narrow. 3564:White-bellied lesser house bat ( 3509:Black-winged little yellow bat ( 436:Juste, J.; Paunović, M. (2016). 84: 3573:Light-winged lesser house bat ( 3304:Kolombatovic's long-eared bat ( 2736:New Caledonian long-eared bat ( 649:, Bruce Coleman Books, Uxbridge 247:Johann Philipp Achilles Leisler 3591:Dark-winged lesser house bat ( 3083:Christmas Island pipistrelle ( 2718:Small-toothed long-eared bat ( 1836:Tropical big-eared brown bat ( 1818:Southern big-eared brown bat ( 1800:Thomas's big-eared brown bat ( 1791:Humboldt big-eared brown bat ( 666:S. Zera & P. Myers (2004) 1: 4573:Mammals of the Canary Islands 3428:Bickham's little yellow bat ( 2754:Mount Missim long-eared bat ( 1775:Strange big-eared brown bat ( 1078:New Zealand long-tailed bat ( 647:A Field Guide to British Bats 3709:Greater Asiatic yellow bat ( 3473:Menchu's little yellow bat ( 2979:Greater Papuan pipistrelle ( 2115:De Winton's long-eared bat ( 1111:Rafinesque's big-eared bat ( 3718:Lesser Asiatic yellow bat ( 3655:Andrew Rebori's house bat ( 3540:Rüppell's broad-nosed bat ( 3180:Narrow-winged pipistrelle ( 3128:Dar es Salaam pipistrelle ( 3110:Lesser Papuan pipistrelle ( 2943:Mount Gargues pipistrelle ( 2727:New Guinea long-eared bat ( 2601:Temminck's mysterious bat ( 1827:Small big-eared brown bat ( 1530:Eastern false pipistrelle ( 1503:Western false pipistrelle ( 1051:New Caledonia wattled bat ( 4589: 4553:Mammals of the Middle East 3864:Northern broad-nosed bat ( 3727:White-bellied yellow bat ( 3582:Hinde's lesser house bat ( 3347:Sardinian long-eared bat ( 3281:Christie's big-eared bat ( 2877:New Guinea big-eared bat ( 2745:Tasmanian long-eared bat ( 2702:Lord Howe long-eared bat ( 2097:Botswanan long-eared bat ( 2016:Vordermann's pipistrelle ( 1926:Eisentraut's pipistrelle ( 1917:Long-toothed pipistrelle ( 1908:Broad-headed pipistrelle ( 1733:Gaskell's false serotine ( 1691:Common thick-thumbed bat ( 1644:Variegated butterfly bat ( 1299:Guadeloupe big brown bat ( 1120:Townsend's big-eared bat ( 898:Black-gilded pipistrelle ( 281:, eastwards as far as the 4523:Mammals described in 1817 3855:Eastern broad-nosed bat ( 3736:Livingstone's house bat ( 3682:Sody's yellow house bat ( 3338:Japanese long-eared bat ( 3265:Ethiopian big-eared bat ( 3101:Nathusius's pipistrelle ( 2643:Northern long-eared bat ( 1682:Javan thick-thumbed bat ( 1626:Machado's butterfly bat ( 739: 316:It is typically found in 205: 186: 179: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 39: 34: 4080:Asian particolored bat ( 3846:Little broad-nosed bat ( 3837:Inland broad-nosed bat ( 3779:Nut-colored yellow bat ( 3329:Ognev's long-eared bat ( 3119:Mount Popa pipistrelle ( 2952:Anchieta's pipistrelle ( 2805:Otonycteris leucophaea ( 2763:Greater long-eared bat ( 2684:Gould's long-eared bat ( 2652:Eastern long-eared bat ( 2088:Angolan long-eared bat ( 556:Bat Conservation Trust. 4563:Mammals of North Africa 4538:Mammals of Central Asia 3754:Schreber's yellow bat ( 3437:Genoways's yellow bat ( 3320:Alpine long-eared bat ( 3189:Sturdee's pipistrelle ( 3162:Rüppell's pipistrelle ( 3074:Minahassa pipistrelle ( 2970:Kelaart's pipistrelle ( 2796:Desert long-eared bat ( 2675:Lesser long-eared bat ( 2433:White-winged serotine ( 2064:Allen's big-eared bat ( 1989:Mouselike pipistrelle ( 1980:Big-eared pipistrelle ( 1953:Red-brown pipistrelle ( 1899:Cadorna's pipistrelle ( 1494:Chocolate pipistrelle ( 1308:Long-tailed house bat ( 1202:Little black serotine ( 1102:Mexican big-eared bat ( 1042:Chocolate wattled bat ( 541:The Irish Independent. 4011:Finlayson's cave bat ( 3804:Trujillo’s house bat ( 3770:Robbins's yellow bat ( 3372:Canary big-eared bat ( 3363:Taiwan big-eared bat ( 3247:Brown long-eared bat ( 3216:Northern pipistrelle ( 3038:Aellen's pipistrelle ( 3004:Egyptian pipistrelle ( 2961:Angulate pipistrelle ( 2772:Pygmy long-eared bat ( 2693:Sunda long-eared bat ( 2106:Namib long-eared bat ( 1944:Joffre's pipistrelle ( 1751:Large false serotine ( 1521:Peters's pipistrelle ( 1211:Bobrinski's serotine ( 1024:Large-eared pied bat ( 925:Necklace pipistrelle ( 889:Collared pipistrelle ( 367: 4548:Mammals of Azerbaijan 4029:Southern forest bat ( 3813:Greenish yellow bat ( 3673:Sulawesi yellow bat ( 3464:Thomas's yellow bat ( 3455:Husson's yellow bat ( 3256:Grey long-eared bat ( 3207:Watts's pipistrelle ( 3146:Soprano pipistrelle ( 3065:Madeira pipistrelle ( 2853:Eastern pipistrelle ( 2829:Western pipistrelle ( 2517:Greater noctule bat ( 2408:Rosevear's serotine ( 2315:Dark-brown serotine ( 2291:Moloney's mimic bat ( 1998:Chinese pipistrelle ( 1962:Lanza's pipistrelle ( 1874:Arabian pipistrelle ( 1809:Big-eared brown bat ( 1608:Allen's spotted bat ( 1554:Allen's striped bat ( 1512:Pungent pipistrelle ( 1272:Argentine brown bat ( 1245:Diminutive serotine ( 1229:Brazilian brown bat ( 1162:Northern yellow bat ( 1144:Southern yellow bat ( 1033:Gould's wattled bat ( 967:Eastern barbastelle ( 958:Beijing barbastelle ( 949:Western barbastelle ( 907:Coppery pipistrelle ( 731:Species of subfamily 694:19 March 2013 at the 454:: e.T14919A22016159. 362: 4422:Vespertilio leisleri 4249:Fauna Europaea (new) 4071:Parti-coloured bat ( 4020:Eastern forest bat ( 3944:Greater bamboo bat ( 3745:Marovaza house bat ( 3691:African yellow bat ( 3446:Slender yellow bat ( 3419:Allen's yellow bat ( 3410:Yucatan yellow bat ( 3137:Common pipistrelle ( 3056:Kuhl's pipistrelle ( 3013:Endo's pipistrelle ( 2988:Indian pipistrelle ( 2934:Forest pipistrelle ( 2925:Japanese house bat ( 2392:Rendall's serotine ( 2240:Pfeiffer's red bat ( 2007:Savi's pipistrelle ( 1883:Desert pipistrelle ( 1724:False serotine bat ( 1617:Kenyan wattled bat ( 1599:Glen's wattled bat ( 1290:Gobi big brown bat ( 1171:Western yellow bat ( 916:Social pipistrelle ( 807:Hawaiian hoary bat ( 497:Shiel et al (1999). 4558:Mammals of Pakistan 4047:Little forest bat ( 4002:Yellow-lipped bat ( 3984:Northern cave bat ( 3975:Inland forest bat ( 3926:Lesser bamboo bat ( 3788:Robust yellow bat ( 3700:Ejeta's house bat ( 3664:Lesser yellow bat ( 3600:Desert yellow bat ( 3500:Little yellow bat ( 3198:Least pipistrelle ( 3171:Rusty pipistrelle ( 3029:Dusky pipistrelle ( 2610:Cuban evening bat ( 2383:Melck's house bat ( 2374:Malagasy serotine ( 2139:Silver-haired bat ( 2040:Great evening bat ( 1971:Burma pipistrelle ( 1935:Brown pipistrelle ( 1317:Harmless serotine ( 1060:Hoary wattled bat ( 976:Asian barbastelle ( 834:Heller's serotine ( 415:Cultural references 234:), is a species of 51:Conservation status 4038:Eastern cave bat ( 3993:Large forest bat ( 3935:Pygmy bamboo bat ( 3491:Least yellow bat ( 3092:Tiny pipistrelle ( 3047:Java pipistrelle ( 2577:Schlieffen's bat ( 2535:Mountain noctule ( 2490:Birdlike noctule ( 2267:Cinnamon red bat ( 2213:Hairy-tailed bat ( 2204:Jamaican red bat ( 1263:Horn-skinned bat ( 1220:Botta's serotine ( 1153:Cuban yellow bat ( 1000:Van Gelder's bat ( 368: 301:. The form in the 4543:Mammals of Turkey 4533:Mammals of Russia 4500: 4499: 4392:Open Tree of Life 4215:nyctalus-leisleri 4166:nyctalus-leisleri 4153:Nyctalus_leisleri 4139:Nyctalus leisleri 4109:Nyctalus leisleri 4101:Taxon identifiers 4092: 4091: 3482:Tiny yellow bat ( 2553:Chinese noctule ( 2508:Nyctalus furvus ( 2417:Somali serotine ( 2333:Yellow serotine ( 2222:Western red bat ( 2186:Eastern red bat ( 1785:H. diaphanopterus 1470:Disk-footed bat ( 1388:Thick-eared bat ( 1340:Kobayashi's bat ( 1301:E. guadeloupensis 1069:Little pied bat ( 1053:C. neocaledonicus 969:B. darjelingensis 669:Nyctalus leisleri 656:, Hamlyn, London. 501:Nyctalus leisleri 440:Nyctalus leisleri 241:belonging to the 231:Nyctalus leisleri 214: 213: 190:Nyctalus leisleri 74: 18:Nyctalus leisleri 16:(Redirected from 4580: 4568:Fauna of Madeira 4493: 4492: 4480: 4479: 4467: 4466: 4454: 4453: 4441: 4440: 4439: 4413: 4412: 4400: 4399: 4387: 4386: 4374: 4373: 4361: 4360: 4358:NHMSYS0000080185 4348: 4347: 4335: 4334: 4322: 4321: 4309: 4308: 4296: 4295: 4283: 4282: 4270: 4269: 4257: 4256: 4244: 4243: 4231: 4230: 4218: 4217: 4205: 4204: 4192: 4191: 4179: 4178: 4169: 4168: 4156: 4155: 4143: 4142: 4141: 4128: 4127: 4126: 4096: 3657:S. andrewreborii 3322:P. macrobullaris 3306:P. kolombatovici 3040:P. inexspectatus 2544:Common noctule ( 2526:Lesser noctule ( 2499:Azores noctule ( 2367:N. malagasyensis 2365:Isalo serotine ( 2249:Saline red bat ( 2177:Desert red bat ( 1715:Blanford's bat ( 1397:Lagos serotine ( 1254:Surat serotine ( 891:A. aureocollaris 843:Banana serotine( 817:A. villosissimus 769:Vespertilionidae 733:Vespertilioninae 725: 718: 711: 702: 633: 632: 629:Belfasttelegraph 621: 615: 603: 597: 586: 580: 579: 577: 575: 570:on 4 August 2021 569: 563:. Archived from 562: 553: 547: 546: 538: 532: 527: 521: 520: 514: 506: 494: 488: 487: 479: 473: 472: 470: 468: 463: 433: 311:Nyctalus azoreum 210: 192: 172:N. leisleri 148:Vespertilionidae 89: 88: 68: 63: 62: 44: 32: 21: 4588: 4587: 4583: 4582: 4581: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4503: 4502: 4501: 4496: 4488: 4483: 4475: 4470: 4462: 4457: 4449: 4444: 4435: 4434: 4429: 4416: 4408: 4403: 4395: 4390: 4382: 4379:Observation.org 4377: 4369: 4364: 4356: 4351: 4343: 4338: 4330: 4325: 4317: 4312: 4304: 4299: 4291: 4286: 4278: 4273: 4265: 4260: 4252: 4247: 4239: 4234: 4226: 4221: 4213: 4208: 4200: 4195: 4187: 4182: 4174: 4172: 4164: 4159: 4151: 4146: 4137: 4136: 4131: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4103: 4093: 4088: 4055: 3959: 3896: 3872: 3821: 3738:S. livingstonii 3649:S. alvenslebeni 3632: 3624:Harlequin bat ( 3608: 3548: 3524: 3394: 3224: 3139:P. pipistrellus 2909: 2903:P. brachypterus 2885: 2861: 2837: 2813: 2780: 2627: 2585: 2561: 2474: 2450: 2442:Zulu serotine ( 2349:Tiny serotine ( 2324:Cape serotine ( 2299: 2275: 2231:Minor red bat ( 2195:Tacarcuna bat ( 2179:L. blossevillii 2147: 2123: 2072: 2048: 2024: 1861:H. alaschanicus 1844: 1820:H. magellanicus 1759: 1742:Tickell's bat ( 1699: 1652: 1572:Beatrix's bat ( 1538: 1532:F. tasmaniensis 1478: 1454: 1430: 1281:Big brown bat ( 1231:E. brasiliensis 1179: 1128: 1086: 1080:C. tuberculatus 1062:C. nigrogriseus 1008: 1002:B. dubiaquercus 984: 960:B. beijingensis 951:B. barbastellus 933: 873: 851: 822: 773: 735: 729: 696:Wayback Machine 679: 642: 640:Further reading 637: 636: 623: 622: 618: 604: 600: 587: 583: 573: 571: 567: 560: 558:"Leisler's bat" 555: 554: 550: 540: 539: 535: 528: 524: 507: 496: 495: 491: 481: 480: 476: 466: 464: 435: 434: 430: 425: 417: 405: 392: 357: 271: 255: 201: 194: 188: 175: 83: 75: 64: 60: 53: 35:Lesser noctule 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4586: 4584: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4528:Bats of Europe 4525: 4520: 4515: 4505: 4504: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4494: 4481: 4468: 4455: 4442: 4426: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4401: 4388: 4375: 4362: 4349: 4336: 4323: 4310: 4297: 4284: 4271: 4258: 4245: 4236:Fauna Europaea 4232: 4219: 4206: 4193: 4180: 4170: 4157: 4144: 4129: 4113: 4111: 4105: 4104: 4099: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4077: 4067: 4065: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4053: 4044: 4035: 4026: 4017: 4008: 4004:V. douglasorum 3999: 3995:V. darlingtoni 3990: 3981: 3977:V. baverstocki 3971: 3969: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3957: 3954:T. tonkinensis 3950: 3941: 3932: 3923: 3916: 3908: 3906: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3894: 3888:Dormer's bat ( 3884: 3882: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3870: 3861: 3852: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3819: 3810: 3801: 3794: 3785: 3776: 3767: 3764:S. nigritellus 3760: 3751: 3742: 3733: 3729:S. leucogaster 3724: 3715: 3706: 3697: 3688: 3679: 3670: 3661: 3652: 3644: 3642: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3630: 3620: 3618: 3610: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3597: 3588: 3579: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3526: 3525: 3523: 3522: 3515: 3506: 3497: 3488: 3479: 3470: 3461: 3452: 3443: 3434: 3425: 3416: 3406: 3404: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3392: 3385: 3382:P. turkmenicus 3378: 3369: 3360: 3353: 3344: 3340:P. sacrimontis 3335: 3326: 3317: 3310: 3301: 3294: 3287: 3278: 3271: 3262: 3253: 3244: 3236: 3234: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3213: 3204: 3195: 3186: 3182:P. stenopterus 3177: 3168: 3159: 3152: 3143: 3134: 3125: 3116: 3107: 3098: 3089: 3080: 3071: 3062: 3053: 3044: 3035: 3026: 3019: 3010: 3001: 2998:P. dhofarensis 2994: 2985: 2976: 2967: 2958: 2949: 2940: 2931: 2921: 2919: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2907: 2897: 2895: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2883: 2873: 2871: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2849: 2847: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2825: 2823: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2769: 2765:N. timoriensis 2760: 2751: 2742: 2733: 2724: 2715: 2708: 2699: 2690: 2681: 2672: 2665: 2658: 2649: 2645:N. arnhemensis 2639: 2637: 2629: 2628: 2626: 2625: 2616: 2607: 2597: 2595: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2579:N. schlieffeni 2573: 2571: 2563: 2562: 2560: 2559: 2550: 2541: 2532: 2523: 2519:N. lasiopterus 2514: 2505: 2496: 2486: 2484: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2462: 2460: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2448: 2439: 2435:N. tenuipinnis 2430: 2423: 2414: 2405: 2398: 2389: 2380: 2371: 2362: 2355: 2346: 2343:N. grandidieri 2339: 2330: 2321: 2311: 2309: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2277: 2276: 2274: 2273: 2264: 2258:Seminole bat ( 2255: 2246: 2237: 2228: 2219: 2210: 2201: 2192: 2183: 2174: 2167: 2159: 2157: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2145: 2141:L. noctivagans 2135: 2133: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2112: 2103: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2070: 2060: 2058: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2036: 2034: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2018:H. vordermanni 2013: 2004: 1995: 1986: 1977: 1968: 1959: 1950: 1941: 1932: 1928:H. eisentrauti 1923: 1914: 1905: 1896: 1889: 1880: 1871: 1864: 1856: 1854: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1833: 1824: 1815: 1806: 1797: 1788: 1781: 1771: 1769: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1730: 1721: 1711: 1709: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1672: 1664: 1662: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1632: 1623: 1614: 1605: 1596: 1587: 1578: 1569: 1563:Silvered bat ( 1560: 1556:G. alboguttata 1550: 1548: 1545:Glauconycteris 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1500: 1490: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1466: 1464: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1442: 1440: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1419: 1412: 1406:Serotine bat ( 1403: 1394: 1385: 1378: 1371: 1365:Northern bat ( 1362: 1353: 1346: 1337: 1330: 1327:E. isabellinus 1323: 1314: 1310:E. hottentotus 1305: 1296: 1287: 1278: 1269: 1260: 1251: 1242: 1239:E. chiriquinus 1235: 1226: 1217: 1208: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1168: 1164:D. intermedius 1159: 1150: 1140: 1138: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1117: 1113:C. rafinesquii 1108: 1098: 1096: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1048: 1039: 1030: 1020: 1018: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 996: 994: 986: 985: 983: 982: 973: 964: 955: 945: 943: 935: 934: 932: 931: 922: 913: 904: 900:A. circumdatus 895: 885: 883: 875: 874: 872: 863: 861: 853: 852: 850: 849: 832: 830: 824: 823: 821: 820: 813: 804: 795: 785: 783: 775: 774: 772: 771: 765: 759: 753: 747: 740: 737: 736: 730: 728: 727: 720: 713: 705: 699: 698: 686: 678: 677:External links 675: 674: 673: 664: 657: 650: 641: 638: 635: 634: 616: 598: 581: 548: 533: 522: 489: 474: 427: 426: 424: 421: 416: 413: 404: 401: 391: 388: 356: 353: 351:in buildings. 349:treated timber 307:Azores noctule 295:Canary Islands 270: 267: 259:common noctule 254: 251: 218:lesser noctule 212: 211: 203: 202: 195: 184: 183: 177: 176: 169: 167: 163: 162: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 77: 76: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 27:Species of bat 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4585: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4491: 4486: 4482: 4478: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4447: 4443: 4438: 4432: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4411: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4341: 4337: 4333: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4250: 4246: 4242: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4171: 4167: 4162: 4158: 4154: 4149: 4145: 4140: 4134: 4130: 4125: 4119: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4097: 4085: 4083: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4058: 4052: 4050: 4045: 4043: 4041: 4040:V. troughtoni 4036: 4034: 4032: 4027: 4025: 4023: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4013:V. finlaysoni 4009: 4007: 4005: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3991: 3989: 3987: 3982: 3980: 3978: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3967: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3949: 3947: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3924: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3893: 3891: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3880: 3875: 3869: 3867: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3818: 3816: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3802: 3800: 3799: 3798:S. tandrefana 3795: 3793: 3791: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3768: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3759: 3757: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3734: 3732: 3730: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3675:S. celebensis 3671: 3669: 3667: 3666:S. borbonicus 3662: 3660: 3658: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3640: 3635: 3629: 3627: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3616: 3611: 3605: 3603: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3575:S. albofuscus 3571: 3569: 3567: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3545: 3543: 3542:S. rueppellii 3538: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3521: 3520: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3471: 3469: 3467: 3462: 3460: 3458: 3453: 3451: 3449: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3435: 3433: 3431: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3402: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3374:P. teneriffae 3370: 3368: 3366: 3361: 3359: 3358: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3302: 3300: 3299: 3298:P. homochrous 3295: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3258:P. austriacus 3254: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3243: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3221: 3219: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3164:P. rueppellii 3160: 3158: 3157: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3121:P. paterculus 3117: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3076:P. minahassae 3072: 3070: 3068: 3067:P. maderensis 3063: 3061: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3050: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3031:P. hesperidus 3027: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3011: 3009: 3007: 3002: 3000: 2999: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2990:P. coromandra 2986: 2984: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2972:P. ceylonicus 2968: 2966: 2964: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2941: 2939: 2937: 2932: 2930: 2928: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2912: 2906: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2858: 2856: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2834: 2832: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2810: 2808: 2807:O. leucophaea 2803: 2801: 2799: 2798:O. hemprichii 2794: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2775: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2716: 2714: 2713: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2622: 2619:Evening bat ( 2617: 2615: 2613: 2608: 2606: 2604: 2603:N. aenobarbus 2599: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2588: 2582: 2580: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2564: 2558: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2471: 2469: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2447: 2445: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2351:N. guineensis 2347: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2335:N. flavescens 2331: 2329: 2327: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2296: 2294: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2272: 2270: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2175: 2173: 2172: 2168: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2130:Lasionycteris 2126: 2120: 2118: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2108:L. namibensis 2104: 2102: 2100: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2090:L. angolensis 2086: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2075: 2069: 2067: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2043: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2021: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2005: 2003: 2001: 2000:H. pulveratus 1996: 1994: 1992: 1991:H. musciculus 1987: 1985: 1983: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1955:H. kitcheneri 1951: 1949: 1947: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1937:H. imbricatus 1933: 1931: 1929: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1919:H. dolichodon 1915: 1913: 1911: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1841: 1839: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1706:Hesperoptenus 1702: 1696: 1694: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1676:G. bucephalus 1673: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1590:Bibundi bat ( 1588: 1586: 1584: 1581:Curry's bat ( 1579: 1577: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1535: 1533: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1505:F. mackenziei 1501: 1499: 1497: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1485:Falsistrellus 1481: 1475: 1473: 1472:E. denticulus 1468: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1451: 1449: 1446:Spotted bat ( 1444: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1342:E. kobayashii 1338: 1336: 1335: 1334:E. japonensis 1331: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1213:E. bobrinskoi 1209: 1207: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1196:E. anatolicus 1193: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1125: 1123: 1122:C. townsendii 1118: 1116: 1114: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1083: 1081: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1005: 1003: 998: 997: 995: 993: 992: 987: 981: 979: 978:B. leucomelas 974: 972: 970: 965: 963: 961: 956: 954: 952: 947: 946: 944: 942: 941: 936: 930: 928: 923: 921: 919: 918:A. societatis 914: 912: 910: 905: 903: 901: 896: 894: 892: 887: 886: 884: 882: 881: 876: 871: 869: 864: 862: 860: 859: 854: 848: 846: 841: 840: 839: 837: 831: 829: 825: 819: 818: 814: 812: 810: 805: 803: 801: 798:Big red bat ( 796: 794: 792: 787: 786: 784: 782: 781: 776: 770: 766: 764: 760: 758: 754: 752: 748: 746: 742: 741: 738: 734: 726: 721: 719: 714: 712: 707: 706: 703: 697: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 680: 676: 671: 670: 665: 662: 658: 655: 651: 648: 644: 643: 639: 630: 626: 620: 617: 613: 609: 602: 599: 595: 591: 585: 582: 566: 559: 552: 549: 544: 537: 534: 531: 526: 523: 518: 512: 504: 502: 493: 490: 485: 478: 475: 462: 457: 453: 449: 448: 443: 441: 432: 429: 422: 420: 414: 412: 410: 402: 400: 398: 389: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 366: 361: 354: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 268: 266: 264: 260: 252: 250: 248: 244: 240: 237: 236:insectivorous 233: 232: 227: 223: 222:Leisler's bat 219: 209: 204: 199: 193: 191: 185: 182: 181:Binomial name 178: 174: 173: 168: 165: 164: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 66:Least Concern 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4421: 4108: 4081: 4072: 4060: 4049:V. vulturnus 4048: 4039: 4030: 4021: 4012: 4003: 3994: 3985: 3976: 3964: 3952: 3946:T. robustula 3945: 3936: 3927: 3918: 3911: 3903:Tylonycteris 3901: 3889: 3877: 3865: 3856: 3847: 3838: 3826: 3814: 3806:S. trujilloi 3805: 3796: 3789: 3780: 3771: 3762: 3755: 3746: 3737: 3728: 3719: 3710: 3701: 3692: 3683: 3674: 3665: 3656: 3647: 3637: 3625: 3613: 3601: 3592: 3583: 3574: 3565: 3553: 3541: 3529: 3517: 3510: 3501: 3492: 3484:R. minutilla 3483: 3474: 3465: 3456: 3447: 3439:R. genowaysi 3438: 3429: 3420: 3411: 3399: 3387: 3380: 3373: 3364: 3357:P. strelkovi 3355: 3348: 3339: 3330: 3321: 3312: 3305: 3296: 3289: 3283:P. christiei 3282: 3273: 3266: 3257: 3248: 3239: 3229: 3218:P. westralis 3217: 3208: 3199: 3190: 3181: 3172: 3163: 3154: 3147: 3138: 3130:P. permixtus 3129: 3120: 3111: 3102: 3093: 3084: 3075: 3066: 3057: 3049:P. javanicus 3048: 3039: 3030: 3021: 3014: 3005: 2996: 2989: 2980: 2971: 2963:P. angulatus 2962: 2954:P. anchietae 2953: 2944: 2935: 2926: 2916:Pipistrellus 2914: 2902: 2901:Rohu's bat ( 2890: 2878: 2866: 2855:P. subflavus 2854: 2842: 2830: 2820:Parastrellus 2818: 2806: 2797: 2785: 2773: 2764: 2756:N. shirleyae 2755: 2746: 2738:N. nebulosus 2737: 2728: 2719: 2710: 2703: 2694: 2685: 2677:N. geoffroyi 2676: 2667: 2660: 2653: 2644: 2632: 2621:N. humeralis 2620: 2611: 2602: 2590: 2578: 2568:Nycticeinops 2566: 2554: 2545: 2536: 2527: 2525: 2518: 2509: 2500: 2491: 2479: 2467: 2455: 2444:N. zuluensis 2443: 2434: 2425: 2418: 2410:N. roseveari 2409: 2400: 2393: 2385:N. melckorum 2384: 2375: 2366: 2357: 2350: 2341: 2334: 2325: 2316: 2304: 2292: 2280: 2268: 2260:L. seminolus 2259: 2250: 2242:L. pfeifferi 2241: 2232: 2223: 2214: 2206:L. degelidus 2205: 2197:L. castaneus 2196: 2187: 2178: 2169: 2164:L. arequipae 2162: 2152: 2140: 2128: 2116: 2107: 2099:L. botswanae 2098: 2089: 2077: 2066:I. phyllotis 2065: 2055:Idionycteris 2053: 2041: 2029: 2017: 2008: 1999: 1990: 1981: 1972: 1963: 1954: 1945: 1936: 1927: 1918: 1910:H. crassulus 1909: 1900: 1891: 1884: 1875: 1866: 1859: 1849: 1837: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1802:H. laephotis 1801: 1793:H. humboldti 1792: 1783: 1776: 1764: 1752: 1743: 1734: 1725: 1717:H. blanfordi 1716: 1704: 1692: 1683: 1674: 1667: 1657: 1646:G. variegata 1645: 1636: 1627: 1619:G. kenyacola 1618: 1610:G. humeralis 1609: 1600: 1591: 1582: 1573: 1565:G. argentata 1564: 1555: 1543: 1531: 1522: 1513: 1504: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1459: 1448:E. maculatum 1447: 1435: 1423: 1422:Sombre bat ( 1414: 1408:E. serotinus 1407: 1398: 1390:E. pachyotis 1389: 1382:E. pachyomus 1380: 1373: 1367:E. nilssonii 1366: 1357: 1348: 1341: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1309: 1300: 1292:E. gobiensis 1291: 1282: 1274:E. furinalis 1273: 1264: 1255: 1247:E. diminutus 1246: 1237: 1230: 1221: 1212: 1203: 1194: 1184: 1173:D. xanthinus 1172: 1163: 1155:D. insularis 1154: 1145: 1133: 1121: 1112: 1104:C. mexicanus 1103: 1093:Corynorhinus 1091: 1079: 1070: 1061: 1052: 1043: 1034: 1025: 1015:Chalinolobus 1013: 1001: 989: 977: 968: 959: 950: 938: 927:A. torquatus 926: 917: 908: 899: 890: 878: 867: 866:Pallid bat ( 856: 844: 835: 828:Afronycteris 827: 815: 808: 799: 790: 778: 668: 660: 653: 646: 628: 619: 614:(4): 307-32. 611: 607: 601: 596:: 2641-2656. 593: 589: 584: 572:. 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Retrieved 451: 445: 439: 431: 418: 409:echolocation 406: 403:Echolocation 393: 390:Reproduction 380:streetlights 369: 364: 322: 315: 310: 277:and western 272: 269:Distribution 256: 230: 229: 225: 221: 217: 215: 189: 187: 171: 170: 158: 29: 4275:iNaturalist 4133:Wikispecies 4082:V. sinensis 4062:Vespertilio 3986:V. caurinus 3937:T. pygmaeus 3928:T. pachypus 3920:T. malayana 3866:S. sanborni 3839:S. balstoni 3828:Scotorepens 3790:S. robustus 3747:S. marovaza 3693:S. dinganii 3684:S. collinus 3639:Scotophilus 3602:S. pallidus 3566:S. albigula 3475:R. menchuae 3448:R. gracilis 3430:R. bickhami 3365:P. taivanus 3291:P. gaisleri 3275:P. begognae 3267:P. balensis 3191:P. sturdeei 3173:P. rusticus 3148:P. pygmaeus 3112:P. papuanus 3103:P. nathusii 2981:P. collinus 2831:P. hesperus 2787:Otonycteris 2747:N. sherrini 2729:N. microtis 2720:N. microdon 2704:N. howensis 2669:N. daedalus 2634:Nyctophilus 2537:N. montanus 2528:N. leisleri 2427:N. stanleyi 2419:N. somalica 2402:N. robertsi 2394:N. rendalli 2359:N. isabella 2326:N. capensis 2293:M. moloneyi 2224:L. frantzii 2188:L. borealis 1982:H. macrotis 1973:H. lophurus 1901:H. cadornae 1893:H. bemainty 1876:H. arabicus 1868:H. anthonyi 1829:H. montanus 1811:H. macrotus 1744:H. tickelli 1735:H. gaskelli 1659:Glischropus 1628:G. machadoi 1399:E. platyops 1319:E. innoxius 1256:E. dimissus 940:Barbastella 909:A. cuprosus 868:A. pallidus 800:A. egregius 791:A. cinereus 789:Hoary bat ( 685:Photographs 574:15 February 467:19 November 253:Description 4507:Categories 4437:Q106448017 4073:V. murinus 4031:V. regulus 4022:V. pumilus 3966:Vespadelus 3913:T. fulvida 3890:S. dormeri 3815:S. viridis 3772:S. nucella 3756:S. nigrita 3711:S. heathii 3626:S. ornatus 3615:Scotomanes 3593:S. hirundo 3519:R. velilla 3502:R. parvula 3457:R. hussoni 3314:P. kozlovi 3249:P. auritus 3094:P. nanulus 3085:P. murrayi 3006:P. deserti 2927:P. abramus 2879:P. imogene 2844:Perimyotis 2774:N. walkeri 2662:N. corbeni 2612:N. cubanus 2592:Nycticeius 2555:N. plancyi 2546:N. noctula 2501:N. azoreum 2492:N. aviator 2468:N. superba 2466:Pied bat ( 2376:N. matroka 2317:N. brunnea 2306:Neoromicia 2282:Mimetillus 2251:L. salinae 2171:L. atratus 2117:L. wintoni 1946:H. joffrei 1838:H. velatus 1777:H. alienus 1693:G. tylopus 1684:G. javanus 1669:G. aquilus 1637:G. poensis 1583:G. curryae 1574:G. beatrix 1523:F. petersi 1496:F. affinis 1461:Eudiscopus 1416:E. taddeii 1358:E. nasutus 1356:Sind bat ( 1350:E. lobatus 1265:E. floweri 1204:E. andinus 1135:Dasypterus 1071:C. picatus 1035:C. gouldii 809:A. semotus 763:Chiroptera 590:J Exp Biol 423:References 243:vesper bat 138:Chiroptera 3879:Scotozous 3848:S. greyii 3720:S. kuhlii 3702:S. ejetai 3584:S. hindei 3555:Scotoecus 3531:Scoteanax 3511:R. tumida 3421:R. alleni 3412:R. aeneus 3401:Rhogeessa 3349:P. sardus 3331:P. ognevi 3209:P. wattsi 3200:P. tenuis 3156:P. raceyi 3058:P. kuhlii 3023:P. hanaki 2936:P. adamsi 2686:N. gouldi 2510:N. furvus 2269:L. varius 2215:L. ebenus 2079:Laephotis 1964:H. lanzai 1766:Histiotus 1753:H. tomesi 1726:H. doriae 1635:Abo bat ( 1592:G. egeria 1514:F. mordax 1375:E. ognevi 1283:E. fuscus 1222:E. bottae 1186:Eptesicus 1026:C. dwyeri 880:Arielulus 858:Antrozous 836:A. helios 780:Aeorestes 743:Kingdom: 397:bat boxes 287:Himalayas 226:Irish bat 166:Species: 104:Kingdom: 98:Eukaryota 4518:Nyctalus 4431:Wikidata 4345:13802034 4293:10681677 4173:BioLib: 4118:Wikidata 3857:S. orion 3389:P. wardi 3241:P. ariel 3231:Plecotus 3015:P. endoi 2892:Philetor 2868:Pharotis 2712:N. major 2695:N. heran 2654:N. bifax 2481:Nyctalus 2457:Niumbaha 2233:L. minor 2154:Lasiurus 2009:H. savii 1885:H. ariel 1601:G. gleni 1424:E. tatei 1044:C. morio 845:A. nanus 767:Family: 757:Mammalia 751:Chordata 749:Phylum: 745:Animalia 692:Archived 608:Mammalia 511:cite web 384:foraging 341:Scotland 159:Nyctalus 144:Family: 128:Mammalia 118:Chordata 114:Phylum: 108:Animalia 94:Domain: 71:IUCN 3.1 4490:1049381 4464:9010491 4410:1049380 4332:1005605 4267:5218522 4228:1038527 4124:Q287105 3493:R. mira 2945:P. aero 1851:Hypsugo 1437:Euderma 991:Bauerus 761:Order: 755:Class: 376:beetles 355:Feeding 345:insects 333:England 329:Britain 325:Ireland 318:forests 299:Madeira 224:or the 200:, 1817) 154:Genus: 134:Order: 124:Class: 69: ( 4477:946470 4397:342721 4306:632067 4241:305426 4161:ARKive 3781:S. nux 1146:D. ega 683:ARKive 303:Azores 293:, the 291:Africa 275:Europe 263:tragus 4485:WoRMS 4451:7G35F 4405:WoRMS 4371:59465 4319:14919 4288:IRMNG 4280:40573 4202:6SCMV 4189:70339 3466:R. io 2042:I. io 568:(PDF) 561:(PDF) 372:moths 363:From 337:Wales 283:Urals 4472:ITIS 4459:GBIF 4366:NCBI 4314:IUCN 4301:ITIS 4262:GBIF 4184:BOLD 4176:2291 576:2020 517:link 469:2021 452:2016 374:and 335:and 297:and 285:and 279:Asia 216:The 198:Kuhl 4446:CoL 4384:378 4353:NBN 4340:MSW 4327:MDD 4223:EoL 4210:CMS 4197:CoL 4148:ADW 610:., 594:203 592:., 456:doi 313:). 239:bat 4509:: 4487:: 4474:: 4461:: 4448:: 4433:: 4407:: 4394:: 4381:: 4368:: 4355:: 4342:: 4329:: 4316:: 4303:: 4290:: 4277:: 4264:: 4251:: 4238:: 4225:: 4212:: 4199:: 4186:: 4163:: 4150:: 4135:: 4120:: 2226:)) 2031:Ia 627:. 612:68 513:}} 509:{{ 450:. 444:. 386:. 249:. 220:, 4084:) 4075:) 4051:) 4042:) 4033:) 4024:) 4015:) 4006:) 3997:) 3988:) 3979:) 3948:) 3939:) 3930:) 3892:) 3868:) 3859:) 3850:) 3841:) 3817:) 3808:) 3792:) 3783:) 3774:) 3758:) 3749:) 3740:) 3731:) 3722:) 3713:) 3704:) 3695:) 3686:) 3677:) 3668:) 3659:) 3628:) 3604:) 3595:) 3586:) 3577:) 3568:) 3544:) 3513:) 3504:) 3495:) 3486:) 3477:) 3468:) 3459:) 3450:) 3441:) 3432:) 3423:) 3414:) 3376:) 3367:) 3351:) 3342:) 3333:) 3324:) 3308:) 3285:) 3269:) 3260:) 3251:) 3220:) 3211:) 3202:) 3193:) 3184:) 3175:) 3166:) 3150:) 3141:) 3132:) 3123:) 3114:) 3105:) 3096:) 3087:) 3078:) 3069:) 3060:) 3051:) 3042:) 3033:) 3017:) 3008:) 2992:) 2983:) 2974:) 2965:) 2956:) 2947:) 2938:) 2929:) 2905:) 2881:) 2857:) 2833:) 2809:) 2800:) 2776:) 2767:) 2758:) 2749:) 2740:) 2731:) 2722:) 2706:) 2697:) 2688:) 2679:) 2656:) 2647:) 2623:) 2614:) 2605:) 2581:) 2557:) 2548:) 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442:" 438:" 309:( 228:( 196:( 73:) 20:)

Index

Nyctalus leisleri

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Nyctalus
Binomial name
Kuhl

insectivorous
bat
vesper bat
Johann Philipp Achilles Leisler
common noctule
tragus
Europe
Asia
Urals
Himalayas
Africa
Canary Islands
Madeira

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