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446:, on the north bank of the river; thus in times of war the garrison there could disrupt river traffic between Lödöse and the sea. From the 1470s onwards, Swedish regents and kings therefore made repeated attempts to establish an alternative settlement downstream of Bohus. These new towns were repeatedly attacked and destroyed by the Danes, but in 1621 a permanent foundation,
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567:. This had led to proposals that it should be replaced by a more modern fortress on the island of Kyrkogårdsholmen, which was a more easily defensible location and would also, being closer to the mouth of the Göta Älv, provide better protection for the new city at Gothenburg. However, nothing came of these proposals for several decades.
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From the
Aspholmar, the Danish-Norwegian artillery could subject New Älvsborg to a heavy bombardment. The fortress suffered continuous fire for three days without pause, causing significant damage. Lillie nevertheless refused to surrender, responding to the Danish-Norwegian calls for surrender with
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pieces, and with that the fortress lost its military function and became a largely ceremonial installation. A custom arose whereby each ship passing Nya Älvsborg was obliged to make a small gift to the commander of the garrison, often a bottle of wine or spirits; as such this posting became highly
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The exception to this was in the summer of 1719, when
Tordenskjold decided to make a direct assault on Nya Älvsborg. Capturing an island fortress of this sort would be a difficult undertaking, but if it could be achieved then it would make the Göta Älv impassable to Swedish traffic at a single
602:
against
Denmark-Norway broke out in 1657, but it was nevertheless pressed into service with cannons transferred from Old Älvsborg. In the event the Göta Älv did not see any fighting in this conflict, as the war ended rapidly with an overwhelming Swedish victory. Under the resulting
744:
As a result, there were frequent naval actions in and around the mouth of the Göta Älv during the years 1716–9. However, in general the Danish-Norwegian ships avoided coming too close to Nya Älvsborg, and so it was rarely involved in the fighting directly.
772:, a company of the Saxon Infantry Regiment, and the fortress's artillery detachment. The commander of the garrison was Johan Abraham Lillie. The Swedish artillery amounted to around 90 pieces, varying in calibre and including both mortars and
80:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
873:
In 1868 the Army
Administration took the decision to decommission Nya Älvsborg altogether. On 22 April 1869 it was officially removed from the list of royal fortresses, and on 1 May the garrison left for the final time.
643:
In 1660, the decision was made to decommission Old Älvsborg, and much of the old castle's equipment and building materials were subsequently transferred to Nya Älvsborg, including the bells and pulpit from the chapel.
651:
1675–1679. On 16 July 1676 the Danish admiral
Marquard Rodsten attempted to attack Gothenburg with six warships, but was driven off by cannon fire from Nya Älvsborg. Rodsten subsequently anchored his flotilla in the
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on which the ship grounded has been known since that time as Köpenhamnsbådan ('the
Copenhagen Shoal'). It was during the Scanian War that the fortifications of Nya Älvsborg were officially completed, in 1677.
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launched an attack on
Gothenburg with 20 ships, but the city was successfully defended by a Dutch squadron in Swedish service commanded by Martin Thyssens, who was subsequently ennobled as Lord Anckarhjelm.
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The fact that a Danish squadron had managed to sail without difficulty all the way up to
Gothenburg led to the proposal for a fortress on Kyrkogårdsholmen to be revived in 1652. In 1653 the government of
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On July 21, Tordenskjold set his plan in motion. Protected by the Danish-Norwegian warships, the floating batteries approached Nya Älvsborg and began to bombard it, while the barges landed troops and
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against the Danish-Norwegian mortars in
Aspholmarna. The Danish-Norwegian batteries were damaged but remained in operation. However, shortly thereafter three Swedish galleys from Nya Varvet, the
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thus saw an opportunity to hamper
Charles's plans by harassing the Swedish naval forces based at Gothenburg, thereby making it impossible for the siege train to be brought north.
1648:
1376:. Skrifter utgivna till Göteborgs stads trehundraårsjubileum genom jubileumsutställningens publikationskommitté, 99-0061987-0; 8. Göteborg: Göteborgs litografiska AB.
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1078:, red. Sune Bergelin, Måns Mannerfelt, utgiven av Föreningen för Göteborgs försvar, Göteborg 1925, s. 25, "Gyldenlövefejden och Göteborg", av Carl A. Tiselius.
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Over the course of the eighteenth century, the defences at New Älvsborg were increasingly neglected. The fortress was placed on alert during the 1788-9
959:, (Tredje häftet), Hjalmar Lindroth, Institutet för ortnamns- och dialektforskning vid Göteborgs Högskola, Elanders Boktryckeri, Göteborg 1929, s. 142
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Ortnamnen i Göteborgs och Bohus län II : ortnamnen på Göteborgs Stads område (och i Tuve socken) jämte gårds- och kulturhistoriska anteckningar
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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were both ceded to Sweden, which made the Göta Älv estuary - and thus by extension both Nya Älvsborg and Gothenburg - much less vulnerable to
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Swedish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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that he "would rather be brought back to Gothenburg as a dead Lillie than as a living Danckwardt", referring to the late
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Bad weather and lack of money meant that progress was initially slow, and the fortress was still unfinished when
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stroke. On July 19 and 20, Tordenskjold gathered his forces in the Gothenburg Archipelago, comprising seven
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Tordenskjold's squadron sailing past Nya Älvsborg on the morning of 3 May 1717 after the repulse of his
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is attested from 1640, and one can assume that at one time there was a graveyard on the island. Källa:
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New Älvsborg had at this time a garrison of around 360 men. These men comprised two companies of the
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Karl X Gustavs krig : fälttågen i Polen, Tyskland, Baltikum, Danmark och Sverige 1655-1660
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was no longer fit for purpose, as it had been captured with ease by the Danes during both the
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Both Old Älvsborg and New Älvsborg must also be distinguished from a third fortified site,
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Map depicting the Danish-Norwegian positions during the siege of Nya Älvsborg, July 1719.
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approved the plans for this 'New Älvsborg', and construction work began the same year.
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Most of New Älvsborg's guns were removed in the 1830s, with the exception of a few
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The Commandant's House was converted into an inn in 1881. Today New Älvsborg is a
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At the time, the main commercial settlement in the area was further upriver, at
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980:(in German) (2 ed.). Berlin-Hamburg-Münster: LIT Verlag. p. 95.
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coveted, and was generally given to retired army officers as a sort of
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visited New Älvsborg in February 1801, amidst a scare about a possible
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Städtebilder: Reflexionen zum Wandel in Architektur und Urbanistik
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on the island of Kyrkogårdsholmen within the urban area of modern
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attempted to revive his flagging fortunes by mounting repeated
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against Denmark-Norway, but did not see any action. When King
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Svenska borgar och fästningar : en historisk reseguide
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Ny Elfsborg : historik över Ny Elfsborgs f.d. fästning
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in the river directly to the north of Kyrkogårdsholmen.
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river represented Sweden's sole point of access to the
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Berättelser ur Göteborgs Historia under Frihetstiden
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Drawing from 1811 showing the fortress New Älvsborg.
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1304:Att Nya Älvsborg till sista blodsdroppen förswara
1114:, 1719-1772, Hugo Fröding, Göteborg 1919, p. 32ff
822:managed to set up cannons on the south side of
98:accompanying your translation by providing an
64:Click for important translation instructions.
51:expand this article with text translated from
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1354:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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647:Nya Älvsborg first saw action during the
1218:. Sjöfartsmuseet i Göteborg. p. 56.
1065:. Sjöfartsmuseet i Göteborg. p. 50.
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1195:Gabrielsson med flera (2004), s. 70, 79
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765:, and four barges as troop transports.
2291:Swedish Exhibition and Congress Centre
1430:Älvsborg - några drag ur dess historia
1347:
1216:Älvsborg - några drag ur dess historia
1087:
1063:Älvsborg - några drag ur dess historia
1204:Gabrielsson med flera (2004), s. 100f
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885:) and a popular tourist attraction.
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1374:Göteborgs befästningar och garnison
1279:. Göteborg: Västkustens turistråd.
820:Georg Bogislaus Staël von Holstein
709:During the final few years of the
629:, as seen from Stora Aspholmen in
25:
1323:Fästningsfångarna på Nya Älvsborg
366:. Situated near the mouth of the
170:New Älvsborg from the west, with
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495: Prince Frederick Ravelin,
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2117:Sahlgrenska University Hospital
415:, while the area to the south (
2342:Listed buildings in Gothenburg
1363:Kuylenstierna, Oswald (1899).
826:, from which they could begin
783:on the Aspholmar, a string of
660:the city, but the 42-gun ship
110:{{Translated|sv|Nya Älvsborg}}
108:You may also add the template
1:
1639:Eriksbergs Mekaniska Verkstad
1325:. Mölndal: Mölndals bokförl.
1283:Isacson, Claes-Göran (2002).
479: Commandant's Quarters,
407:, as the coast to the north (
1644:Fortifications of Gothenburg
1432:. Sjöfartsmuseet i Göteborg.
1372:Ljungberg, Valdemar (1924).
697:, Gothenburg Maritime Museum
607:, the Norwegian province of
2266:Gothenburg Culture Festival
611:and the Danish province of
121:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2368:
1701:Swedish East India Company
1452:Nya Älvsborg på citygbg.se
1342:Gyldenløvefeiden 1675-1679
1287:. Lund: Historiska media.
814:On 24 July, troops of the
691:night attack on Nya Varvet
636:Suecia Antiqua et Hodierna
491: North Star Bastion,
72:Machine translation, like
26:
2299:
1593:
1428:Gyllencreutz, A. (1946).
1214:Gyllencreutz, A. (1946).
1061:Gyllencreutz, A. (1946).
976:Schediwy, Robert (2004).
551: Commandant's Garden
519: Woodstore Ravelin,
511: Rosenlund Ravelin,
179:
163:
150:
141:
53:the corresponding article
2281:Gothenburg Film Festival
1444:Statens fastighetsverk,
1413:. Stockholm: Medströms.
1409:Törnquist, Leif (2007).
1394:. Göteborg: Tre böcker.
1390:Skarback, Sören (1992).
1385:. Göteborg: Repro-print.
1321:Feiff, Christer (2004).
1302:Feiff, Christer (1988).
1249:Cederblad (1884), p. 266
570:In May 1645, during the
561:Northern Seven Years War
499: Dolphin' Bastion,
471: Tower and church,
2243:Museum of World Culture
1787:Gothenburg tram network
1587:Kammarrätten i Göteborg
1527:Gothenburg Municipality
1502:Metropolitan Gothenburg
1275:Bothén, Anders (1980).
1160:Göteborgs försvar: 1917
1076:Göteborgs försvar: 1925
535: Smithy Ravelin,
523: Lobster Bastion,
507: Mermaid Bastion,
119:For more guidance, see
1614:Timeline of Gothenburg
1572:Västra Götaland County
1547:Boroughs and districts
1542:Gothenburg archipelago
1446:Nya Älvsborgs fästning
1392:Göteborg på 1600-talet
1381:Nyström, Lars (1960).
1367:. Stockholm: Norstedt.
1306:. Mölndals Bokförlag.
1277:Nya Älvsborg: Fästning
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654:Gothenburg Archipelago
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595:
552:
475: Corps de Garde,
2337:History of Gothenburg
2286:Hammarkullekarnevalen
1852:Nils Ericson Terminal
1654:Gothenburg Exhibition
1340:Gulowsen, I. (1906).
793:
715:Charles XII of Sweden
688:
625:
593:
574:, the Danish admiral
515: Whale Bastion,
503: Beach Battery,
462:Plan of Nya Älvsborg.
461:
232:57.68500°N 11.83889°E
92:copyright attribution
2271:Gothenburg Book Fair
2107:Oscar Fredrik Church
2072:Gothenburg Synagogue
2067:Gothenburg Cathedral
1752:Grand Central (2027)
828:counter-battery fire
483: Headquarters,
27:For other uses, see
2352:Gothenburg Garrison
2173:Göteborgs Konsthall
1999:Bältesspännarparken
1691:Sjukhusspionaffären
719:invasions of Norway
705:Battles at Göta Älv
547: East Corner,
531: West Corner,
336:Battles at Göta Älv
228: /
2213:The Göteborg Opera
2145:and entertainment)
2029:Wieselgrensplatsen
1939:Gustaf Adolfs torg
1802:Landvetter airport
1240:Feiff (1988), s. 4
1231:, pp. 176–177
1148:Kuylenstierna 1899
1136:Kuylenstierna 1899
1100:Kuylenstierna 1899
953:Kjyrckiegår Holmen
920:Great Northern War
816:Skaraborg Regiment
801:Henrich Danckwardt
796:
763:floating batteries
739:Peter Tordenskjold
711:Great Northern War
699:
681:Great Northern War
641:
605:Treaty of Roskilde
596:
553:
380:Great Northern War
332:Great Northern War
237:57.68500; 11.83889
174:in the background.
100:interlanguage link
2319:
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2132:Torstenson Palace
1989:Kungsportsplatsen
1897:
1862:Marieholmstunneln
1762:Kungsportsplatsen
1711:Torslanda Airport
1679:Älvsborg Fortress
1664:Lindholmen Castle
1420:978-91-7329-001-2
1027:, pp. 1–4 ff
940:Älvsborg Fortress
905:Älvsborg Fortress
807:for surrendering
770:Älvsborg Regiment
751:ships of the line
702:See main article:
672:by her crew. The
600:Karl Gustav's War
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298:Kingdom of Sweden
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2004:Botanical Garden
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1857:Styr & Ställ
1817:Public transport
1782:Tingstadstunneln
1649:Gothenburg Riots
1634:Discothèque fire
1624:William Chalmers
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1964:Drottningtorget
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1837:Lisebergslinjen
1772:Chalmerstunneln
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693:. Painting by
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2308:
2276:Partille Cup
2223:City Theatre
2198:Scandinavium
2188:Gamla Ullevi
2112:Nasir Mosque
2102:Lilla Bommen
2092:Hotel Eggers
2014:Slottsskogen
1994:Brunnsparken
1847:Stombussarna
1832:Gårdatunneln
1807:Säve airport
1757:Göta älvbron
1737:Angeredsbron
1683:
1674:Old Älvsborg
1669:New Älvsborg
1668:
1629:Comediehuset
1557:Lilla Bommen
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1049:Isacson 2002
1044:
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1032:
1025:Nyström 1960
1020:
1015:, p. 95
1008:
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454:Construction
442:fortress at
433:
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352:Old Älvsborg
348:New Älvsborg
347:
346:
320:Battles/wars
273:Site history
263:Open to
252:Sea fortress
199:New Älvsborg
144:Nya Älvsborg
143:
137:New Älvsborg
96:edit summary
87:
60:(March 2024)
58:
50:
18:Nya Elfsborg
2228:City Museum
2158:Bergakungen
2141:Facilities
2087:Haga Church
1984:Kungsparken
1969:Götaplatsen
1949:Kungstorget
1842:Hisingsbron
1767:Götatunneln
1742:Fattighusån
1659:Kungsporten
1619:Bragebacken
1577:West Sweden
1174:, p. 9
1090:, p. 8
1088:Bothén 1980
915:Scanian War
848:Theatre War
735:siege train
727:Fredriksten
649:Scanian War
397:Middle Ages
395:During the
340:Theatre War
328:Scanian War
304:In use
235: /
211:Coordinates
2326:Categories
2261:Gothia Cup
2252:Sports and
2238:Universeum
2062:Gasklockan
2019:Feskekôrka
1959:Linnégatan
1954:Kungsgatan
1944:Järntorget
1881:Locations
1872:Älvsnabben
1792:Västtrafik
1507:Gothenburg
1488:Gothenburg
1184:Feiff 1988
1172:Feiff 1988
926:References
895:Gothenburg
842:Since 1720
695:Jacob Hägg
576:Ove Gjedde
565:Kalmar War
448:Gothenburg
391:Background
368:Göta River
360:Gothenburg
223:11°50′20″E
172:Gothenburg
153:Gothenburg
55:in Swedish
2347:Sea forts
2233:Röda sten
2203:Frihamnen
2168:Palladium
2097:Kronhuset
2049:Buildings
2009:Ramberget
1979:Korsvägen
1919:Eriksberg
1914:Backaplan
1822:West Link
1797:Västtågen
1726:Transport
1706:Säröbanan
1685:Götheborg
1495:Geography
1350:cite book
809:Marstrand
774:howitzers
662:København
619:attacks.
405:North Sea
372:North Sea
312:Materials
307:1657–1869
220:57°41′6″N
114:talk page
2208:Liseberg
1934:Nordstan
1716:Vauxhall
1582:Götaland
1562:Bohuslän
1517:Partille
1512:Hisingen
889:See also
868:sinecure
863:saluting
836:Lucretia
834:and the
824:Hisingen
761:, three
755:frigates
731:Akershus
723:Bohuslän
670:scuttled
658:blockade
609:Bohuslen
563:and the
425:Älvsborg
409:Bohuslän
401:Göta Älv
374:and the
356:sea fort
155:in
90:provide
29:Älvsborg
2039:Delsjön
1890:streets
1885:squares
1606:History
1522:Mölndal
1269:Sources
781:mortars
759:galleys
757:, four
613:Halland
421:Denmark
417:Halland
386:History
354:, is a
283: (
112:to the
94:in the
57:.
2193:Ullevi
2163:Draken
1909:Avenyn
1537:Canals
1417:
1398:
1329:
1310:
1291:
984:
785:islets
753:, two
541:Glacis
436:Lödöse
413:Norway
399:, the
364:Sweden
157:Sweden
1929:Heden
1904:Allum
1894:parks
721:from
674:shoal
666:Grötö
444:Bohus
289:–1677
278:Built
74:DeepL
1892:and
1552:Port
1415:ISBN
1396:ISBN
1356:link
1327:ISBN
1308:ISBN
1289:ISBN
982:ISBN
729:and
285:1653
281:1653
248:Type
88:must
86:You
1728:and
633:'s
429:Old
338:),
268:Yes
76:or
2328::
1352:}}
1348:{{
964:^
870:.
713:,
549:U:
545:T:
543:,
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521:O:
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1896:)
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1883:(
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881:(
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334:(
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123:.
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20:)
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