1504:
487:
371:
435:
denying that he was the source of the complaint, and contacted Saraj00n and daniwell, who hold the copyright for the video and the song, in order to file a counter-complaint to YouTube. During the period that the video was unavailable for viewing, Torres received numerous abusive e-mails from people
194:
user "saraj00n" (whose real name is Sara June) combined the cat animation with the "Momomomo" version of the song "Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!", and uploaded it to YouTube on April 5, 2011, three days after Torres had uploaded his animation, giving it the title "Nyan Cat". The video rapidly became a
474:
on their characters and have pending trademark applications on the names. Torres released a statement saying that he had tried to obtain compensation from 5th Cell and Warner Bros. for commercial use of the character, but was "disrespected and snubbed" multiple times. The suit was settled in
33:
77:
349:
Christopher Torres initially criticized the website www.nyan.cat, which originally featured a similar-looking cat with the pop tart replaced by a slice of toast, and the same background music. The site, which uses the
553:
203:. Christopher Torres said: "Originally, its name was Pop Tart Cat, and I will continue to call it so, but the Internet has reached a decision to name it Nyan Cat, and I'm happy with that choice, too."
1446:
1399:
1022:
1043:
975:
1472:
825:
1284:
543:
1157:
217:
In
November 2023, the original Nyan Cat video ceased to be available on the saraj00n YouTube channel, and its new location was given as the YouTube channel NyanCat.
1554:
112:
and a cat, which was developed a few days later into the animated GIF. Nyan Cat was based on a real cat: Torres' pet cat Marty, who died in
November 2012 from
680:"daniwell" is variously credited on the web as daniwellP and Daniwell-P; the account that uploaded the song "Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!" uses the name daniwell.
655:
1559:
1193:
1315:
1316:"Original 'Nyan Cat' Video With Over 200 Million Views Gets Taken Down, Creating Controversy Online Between Original Artist And Original Poster"
1395:
1442:
357:, was described by Torres as "plagiarized". Since 2012 the website has been operated by Torres, and shows the authentic version of the cat.
740:
1059:
1584:
1594:
1420:
414:
971:
381:
1468:
1127:
817:
1292:
611:
428:
225:
In
February 2021, it was reported that the GIF's original creator, Chris Torres, had created an updated version and sold it as a
108:
video chat, two different people mentioned I should draw a 'Pop Tart' and a 'cat'." In response, he created a hybrid image of a
869:
1574:
1161:
1373:
945:
113:
1509:
1339:
892:
576:
436:
who wrongly believed that he had filed the DMCA complaint. On June 28, 2011, the Nyan Cat video was restored to YouTube.
1579:
1539:
168:
798:
763:
693:
710:
396:
183:
voice Momone Momo. The voice source used to create the Momone Momo voice was a
Japanese woman named Momoko Fujimoto.
124:
The original version of the song "Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!" was uploaded by user "daniwell" to the
Japanese video site
100:. Torres explained in an interview where the idea for the animation came from: "I was doing a donation drive for the
1524:
519:
354:
314:
847:
392:
659:
1106:
330:
196:
1201:
1589:
1549:
508:
466:
461:
457:
1569:
514:
274:
179:
On
January 30, 2011, a user named "Momomomo" uploaded a cover of "Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!" featuring the
341:
entitled "Nyancoin" with the domain name nyanco.in (later nyan-coin.org) was launched in
January 2014.
206:
In March 2019, ownership of the YouTube channel hosting the original Nyan Cat video was transferred to
486:
501:
471:
278:
1224:
1544:
431:
complaint from someone claiming to be Torres. Torres immediately issued a statement on his website
917:
1564:
821:
226:
211:
63:
trail behind. The video ranked at number five on the list of most viewed YouTube videos in 2011.
737:
1267:
1248:
1037:
548:
334:
1085:
922:
294:
282:
243:
1271:
1252:
767:
744:
697:
492:
152:
848:"Means TV, with a boost from the Nyan Cat, launches a post-capitalist streaming service"
1135:
338:
893:"Remastered Nyan Cat Gif Sold for the Equivalent of $ 587,000 in a Crypto Art Auction"
427:
On June 27, 2011, the original YouTube video was taken down from the site following a
293:
which would show up in various places such as the file transfer progress indicator in
1533:
1396:"Nyan Cat and Keyboard Cat creators sue 'Scribblenauts' studio for using their memes"
784:[This is the ocean of Solaris! A Girl's Talk with the "Sound System Girls"].
633:
318:
48:
1503:
32:
453:
445:
286:
200:
156:
133:
85:
52:
1365:
475:
September 2013, with Torres and
Schmidt being paid for the use of the characters.
444:
In May 2013, Christopher Torres and
Charles Schmidt, the creators of Nyan Cat and
1515:, the original GIF animation by prguitarman (Christopher Torres), April 2, 2011.
997:
259:
258:
video has received 205 million views as of May 3, 2023. Nyan Cat won a
251:
164:
1443:"Warner Bros. and 5th Cell targeted by Keyboard Cat, Nyan Cat lawsuit • News •"
1518:
1343:
715:
584:
482:
326:
105:
76:
781:
298:
109:
101:
56:
760:
690:
269:
and cover versions have been made, some several hours long. There are also
1469:"Keyboard Cat and Nyan Cat Come Out Ahead in Lawsuit Against Warner Bros"
791:
786:
449:
322:
270:
230:
207:
129:
125:
17:
310:
290:
255:
191:
60:
44:
302:
89:
1181:
399:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
544:"Talking Twin Babies, Nyan Cat among YouTube's top videos of 2011"
464:
over the appearance of these characters without permission in the
333:" replicas using the cat's rainbow tail. "Nyan Cat Adventure", by
266:
93:
75:
31:
1285:"Huy Hong: so tremendously humbled, thank you. Lies and thievery"
351:
306:
180:
173:
160:
364:
797:(Interview) (in Japanese). Interviewed by Yotsumoto Toshimi.
759:【UTAU】Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!【桃音モモ】【ミクカバー】 ‐ ニコニコ動画(原宿). From
612:"POP Profile: The Guy Behind The Viral Phenomenon "Nyan Cat""
88:
of the cat was posted by 25-year-old
Christopher Torres of
254:
of April 2011, with 7.2 million total views. The original
1023:"[SMT] A Nyan Cat loading bar UI mod for Windows"
337:, is an officially licensed game. An officially licensed
1497:
1025:. 19 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13
972:"Nyan Cat Invades Windows 7, Dances Along Progress Bars"
818:"Profiles in Geekdom: Chris Torres, Creator of Nyan Cat"
711:"Watch The Nyan Cat Song In Hatsune Miku Project Diva f"
656:"From Meme To Memory: RIP Marty, Nyan Cat's Inspiration"
689:ニコニコ動画(原宿).【初音ミク】Nyanyanyanyanyanyanya!【オリジナループ】. From
388:
1225:"Cryptocurrencies now being pooped out by cartoon cat"
159:, imitating the call of a cat (equivalent to English "
301:"Somebody Make This". Video games were developed for
233:, the equivalent of US$ 587,000 at the time of sale.
1366:"Nyan Cat and Keyboard Cat creators sue Warner Bros"
1421:"Nyan Cat Creator Comments on Warner Bros. Lawsuit"
1264:
1194:"Nyan Cat Adventure (Xbox 360 – Indie Game) Review"
195:success after being featured on websites including
96:, who uses the name "prguitarman", on his website
946:"Special Achievement: Meme of the Year: Nyan Cat"
918:"Top viral videos of April: What's A "Nyan Cat"?"
780:Fujimoto, Momoko; Oyamano, Mayo (6 August 2011).
1342:. prguitarman.com. June 27, 2011. Archived from
1042:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
658:. petslady.com. November 2, 2012. Archived from
241:The Nyan Cat music video reached ninth place in
470:series of video games. Torres and Schmidt have
137:
59:for a torso flying through space and leaving a
1340:"I did NOT file a Youtube Copyright Complaint"
144:
47:video uploaded in April 2011, which became an
8:
750:, May 22, 2011. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
1520:Nyan Cat (New location as of November 2023)
812:
810:
808:
770:, January 31, 2011. Retrieved May 30, 2011.
1502:
634:"RIP Marty --The Inspiration for Nyan Cat"
538:
536:
534:
415:Learn how and when to remove this message
55:song with an animated cartoon cat with a
265:Due to the video's popularity, many new
128:on July 25, 2010. The song features the
1251:The original nyan.cat, archived by the
530:
163:"). The song was later included in the
1555:Internet characters introduced in 2011
1128:"Nyan Cat strays into the Marketplace"
1060:"Apps rush: Nutkin, Nyan Cat and more"
1035:
700:July 25, 2010. Retrieved May 30, 2011.
606:
604:
602:
7:
1223:Sharwood, Simon (January 23, 2014).
1160:. Developer.palm.com. Archived from
801:from the original on 13 August 2011.
891:Stanley, Alise (19 February 2021).
614:. Pop goes the Week. April 19, 2011
1086:"Nyan Cat on the Nokia Cell Phone"
850:. Theintercept.com. March 21, 2019
25:
1560:Internet memes introduced in 2011
1467:Van Syckle, Katie (2013-09-26).
636:. mashable.com. November 2, 2012
485:
429:Digital Millennium Copyright Act
369:
262:in 2012 for "Meme of the Year".
1475:from the original on 2013-09-30
1449:from the original on 2013-06-25
1402:from the original on 2013-05-05
1376:from the original on 2013-05-04
1058:Dredge, Stuart (May 14, 2011).
996:Robberts, Eric (12 July 2011).
978:from the original on 2012-07-19
970:Brandrick, Chris (2011-07-13).
828:from the original on 2012-03-08
556:from the original on 2012-06-05
104:and in-between drawings in my
1:
575:prguitarman (April 2, 2011).
297:, following a request on the
114:feline infectious peritonitis
1441:Phillips, Tom (2013-05-03).
1394:Adi Robertson (2013-02-12).
1314:Walker, Aiden (2023-11-17).
1274:Retrieved November 13, 2011.
1255:. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
782:"これがソラリスの海か! "音源系女子"ガールズトーク"
169:Hatsune Miku: Project DIVA F
1088:. Pdadevice.com. 2011-07-02
448:respectively, jointly sued
395:the claims made and adding
138:
1611:
1423:. GamePolitics. 2013-05-07
1182:"nyake" – Internet Archive
872:. X.com. November 11, 2023
520:List of Internet phenomena
355:sponsored top-level domain
1585:Internet memes about cats
1107:"Nyan Cat: Lost In Space"
870:"Chris @PRguitarman on X"
285:and devices, including a
214:video streaming service.
145:
1595:Internet meme characters
227:non-fungible token (NFT)
80:Original Nyan Cat doodle
1158:"Nyan Cat for HP webOS"
998:"Nyan Cat Progress Bar"
509:Techno Kitten Adventure
361:Temporary DMCA takedown
1289:prguitarman.tumblr.com
738:Nyan Cat hit 10M views
577:"Pop Tart / Nyan Cat!"
462:trademark infringement
458:copyright infringement
84:On April 2, 2011, the
81:
37:
1575:2010s fads and trends
552:. December 20, 2011.
515:Cats and the Internet
472:registered copyrights
79:
51:. The video merged a
35:
824:. February 4, 2012.
587:on September 6, 2012
502:Robot Unicorn Attack
136:. The Japanese word
1580:Webby Award winners
1540:2011 YouTube videos
1138:on October 19, 2014
325:, and a variety of
1270:2011-05-31 at the
1249:Non-Stop Nyan Cat!
766:2011-04-26 at the
743:2011-06-20 at the
696:2011-06-06 at the
380:possibly contains
82:
38:
27:2011 Internet meme
1445:. Eurogamer.net.
1295:on April 26, 2012
549:Los Angeles Times
425:
424:
417:
382:original research
335:21st Street Games
283:operating systems
16:(Redirected from
1602:
1521:
1506:
1501:
1500:
1498:Official website
1484:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1346:on July 26, 2012
1336:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1291:. Archived from
1281:
1275:
1262:
1256:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1204:on April 6, 2012
1200:. Archived from
1198:thegamerplex.com
1190:
1184:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1134:. Archived from
1124:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1055:
1049:
1047:
1041:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1008:
993:
987:
986:
984:
983:
967:
961:
960:
958:
956:
942:
936:
935:
933:
931:
923:Business Insider
914:
908:
907:
905:
903:
888:
882:
881:
879:
877:
866:
860:
859:
857:
855:
844:
838:
837:
835:
833:
814:
803:
802:
795:
777:
771:
757:
751:
735:
729:
728:
726:
724:
707:
701:
687:
681:
678:
672:
671:
669:
667:
652:
646:
645:
643:
641:
630:
624:
623:
621:
619:
608:
597:
596:
594:
592:
583:. Archived from
572:
566:
565:
563:
561:
540:
495:
490:
489:
420:
413:
409:
406:
400:
397:inline citations
373:
372:
365:
295:Windows Explorer
249:
244:Business Insider
176:in August 2012.
150:
148:
147:
141:
21:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1599:
1530:
1529:
1519:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1478:
1476:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1452:
1450:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1405:
1403:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1379:
1377:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1324:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1298:
1296:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1272:Wayback Machine
1263:
1259:
1253:Wayback Machine
1247:
1243:
1233:
1231:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1205:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1176:
1167:
1165:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1141:
1139:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1091:
1089:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1069:
1067:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1048:(June 19, 2011)
1034:
1028:
1026:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1006:
1004:
995:
994:
990:
981:
979:
969:
968:
964:
954:
952:
950:webbyawards.com
944:
943:
939:
929:
927:
916:
915:
911:
901:
899:
890:
889:
885:
875:
873:
868:
867:
863:
853:
851:
846:
845:
841:
831:
829:
816:
815:
806:
789:
779:
778:
774:
768:Wayback Machine
758:
754:
745:Wayback Machine
736:
732:
722:
720:
719:. 9 August 2012
709:
708:
704:
698:Wayback Machine
688:
684:
679:
675:
665:
663:
662:on May 31, 2022
654:
653:
649:
639:
637:
632:
631:
627:
617:
615:
610:
609:
600:
590:
588:
574:
573:
569:
559:
557:
542:
541:
532:
528:
493:Internet portal
491:
484:
481:
442:
421:
410:
404:
401:
386:
374:
370:
363:
347:
289:substitute for
247:
239:
223:
189:
142:
132:virtual singer
122:
74:
69:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1608:
1606:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1590:Vocaloid songs
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1550:Fictional cats
1547:
1542:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1516:
1507:
1491:
1490:External links
1488:
1486:
1485:
1459:
1433:
1412:
1386:
1372:. 2013-05-02.
1357:
1331:
1320:Know Your Meme
1306:
1276:
1257:
1241:
1215:
1185:
1174:
1149:
1119:
1098:
1077:
1050:
1014:
988:
962:
937:
909:
883:
861:
839:
804:
772:
752:
730:
702:
682:
673:
647:
625:
598:
567:
529:
527:
524:
523:
522:
517:
512:
505:
497:
496:
480:
477:
441:
438:
423:
422:
377:
375:
368:
362:
359:
346:
343:
339:cryptocurrency
238:
235:
222:
221:Sale as an NFT
219:
188:
185:
172:, released by
121:
118:
73:
70:
68:
65:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1607:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1474:
1471:. Nymag.com.
1470:
1463:
1460:
1448:
1444:
1437:
1434:
1422:
1416:
1413:
1401:
1398:. The Verge.
1397:
1390:
1387:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1307:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1242:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1216:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1164:on 2011-08-10
1163:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1137:
1133:
1132:wpcentral.com
1129:
1123:
1120:
1108:
1102:
1099:
1087:
1081:
1078:
1065:
1061:
1054:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1003:
999:
992:
989:
977:
973:
966:
963:
951:
947:
941:
938:
926:. May 3, 2011
925:
924:
919:
913:
910:
898:
894:
887:
884:
871:
865:
862:
849:
843:
840:
827:
823:
819:
813:
811:
809:
805:
800:
796:
793:
788:
783:
776:
773:
769:
765:
762:
756:
753:
749:
746:
742:
739:
734:
731:
718:
717:
712:
706:
703:
699:
695:
692:
686:
683:
677:
674:
661:
657:
651:
648:
635:
629:
626:
613:
607:
605:
603:
599:
586:
582:
578:
571:
568:
555:
551:
550:
545:
539:
537:
535:
531:
525:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
510:
506:
504:
503:
499:
498:
494:
488:
483:
478:
476:
473:
469:
468:
467:Scribblenauts
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
439:
437:
434:
430:
419:
416:
408:
398:
394:
390:
384:
383:
378:This section
376:
367:
366:
360:
358:
356:
353:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:Windows Phone
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
246:
245:
236:
234:
232:
228:
220:
218:
215:
213:
209:
204:
202:
198:
193:
187:YouTube video
186:
184:
182:
177:
175:
171:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
140:
135:
131:
127:
119:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
86:GIF animation
78:
71:
66:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
49:Internet meme
46:
42:
34:
30:
19:
1570:Viral videos
1511:
1510:Nyan Cat on
1477:. Retrieved
1462:
1451:. Retrieved
1436:
1425:. Retrieved
1415:
1404:. Retrieved
1389:
1378:. Retrieved
1369:
1360:
1350:November 13,
1348:. Retrieved
1344:the original
1334:
1323:. Retrieved
1319:
1309:
1299:November 13,
1297:. Retrieved
1293:the original
1288:
1279:
1260:
1244:
1232:. Retrieved
1229:The Register
1228:
1218:
1208:December 21,
1206:. Retrieved
1202:the original
1197:
1188:
1177:
1166:. Retrieved
1162:the original
1152:
1142:November 13,
1140:. Retrieved
1136:the original
1131:
1122:
1110:. Retrieved
1101:
1090:. Retrieved
1080:
1070:November 13,
1068:. Retrieved
1064:The Guardian
1063:
1053:
1027:. Retrieved
1017:
1005:. Retrieved
1001:
991:
980:. Retrieved
965:
953:. Retrieved
949:
940:
930:November 13,
928:. Retrieved
921:
912:
900:. Retrieved
896:
886:
876:November 11,
874:. Retrieved
864:
852:. Retrieved
842:
830:. Retrieved
785:
775:
761:nicovideo.jp
755:
747:
733:
721:. Retrieved
714:
705:
691:nicovideo.jp
685:
676:
664:. Retrieved
660:the original
650:
638:. Retrieved
628:
616:. Retrieved
591:November 13,
589:. Retrieved
585:the original
580:
570:
560:December 20,
558:. Retrieved
547:
507:
500:
465:
454:Warner Bros.
446:Keyboard Cat
443:
432:
426:
411:
402:
379:
348:
287:progress bar
281:created for
279:applications
264:
252:viral videos
242:
240:
224:
216:
212:worker-owned
205:
201:CollegeHumor
190:
178:
167:
157:onomatopoeic
134:Hatsune Miku
123:
97:
83:
72:Animated GIF
53:Japanese pop
40:
39:
29:
1234:January 24,
974:. PCWorld.
955:13 December
902:28 February
790: [
748:Vocaloidism
666:November 2,
640:November 2,
618:October 28,
327:flash games
260:Webby Award
165:rhythm game
1545:2011 works
1534:Categories
1512:LOL-Comics
1479:2013-10-02
1453:2013-06-27
1427:2013-05-07
1406:2013-05-03
1380:2013-05-02
1325:2024-08-16
1168:2011-07-04
1092:2011-09-22
1029:2022-04-19
982:2011-09-22
716:Siliconera
581:LOL-comics
526:References
433:LOL-comics
405:April 2023
389:improve it
275:wallpapers
250:s top ten
106:Livestream
98:LOL-Comics
1565:IOS games
1112:April 10,
854:April 10,
832:March 22,
393:verifying
329:such as "
299:subreddit
271:ringtones
237:Reception
102:Red Cross
1473:Archived
1447:Archived
1400:Archived
1374:Archived
1370:BBC News
1268:Archived
1265:nyan.cat
1066:. London
1038:cite web
1007:19 April
976:Archived
897:Gizomodo
826:Archived
799:Archived
787:ASCII.jp
764:Archived
741:Archived
723:15 April
694:Archived
554:Archived
479:See also
450:5th Cell
323:HP webOS
229:for 300
208:Means TV
153:wikt:にゃん
130:Vocaloid
126:Niconico
110:Pop-Tart
57:Pop-Tart
41:Nyan Cat
36:Nyan Cat
18:Nyan cat
1525:YouTube
822:PCWorld
440:Lawsuit
387:Please
345:Website
315:Android
311:Symbian
291:Windows
267:remixes
256:YouTube
192:YouTube
61:rainbow
45:YouTube
1002:EKM.CO
321:, and
303:iPhone
90:Dallas
67:Origin
794:]
331:Snake
248:'
231:ether
155:) is
94:Texas
43:is a
1352:2011
1301:2011
1236:2014
1210:2011
1144:2011
1114:2015
1072:2011
1044:link
1009:2022
957:2019
932:2011
904:2021
878:2023
856:2019
834:2012
725:2020
668:2012
642:2012
620:2011
593:2011
562:2011
460:and
456:for
452:and
352:.cat
307:iPad
277:and
210:, a
199:and
181:UTAU
174:Sega
161:meow
120:Song
1523:on
391:by
139:nya
1536::
1368:.
1318:.
1287:.
1227:.
1196:.
1130:.
1062:.
1040:}}
1036:{{
1000:.
948:.
920:.
895:.
820:.
807:^
792:ja
713:.
601:^
579:.
546:.
533:^
317:,
313:,
309:,
305:,
273:,
197:G4
146:にゃ
116:.
92:,
1482:.
1456:.
1430:.
1409:.
1383:.
1354:.
1328:.
1303:.
1238:.
1212:.
1171:.
1146:.
1116:.
1095:.
1074:.
1046:)
1032:.
1011:.
985:.
959:.
934:.
906:.
880:.
858:.
836:.
727:.
670:.
644:.
622:.
595:.
564:.
418:)
412:(
407:)
403:(
385:.
151:(
149:)
143:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.