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NATO Ouvrage "G"

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262:. While the facility was designed for 500 occupants, it was in reality occupied by about 350. During its period of operation the nature and details of the base were secret. In 1959 operations at Salbert were terminated and the force reduced to maintenance and security, with the surveillance function detailed to Ballon de Servance. The station had been fully operational for scarcely two years. The station was decommissioned due to the obsolescence of its radars, whose short range, low altitude coverage and poor performance made them of limited use. Consolidation and automation of radar surveillance made the Salbert facility obsolete. The station was fully maintained in operating order until 1972, when it was turned over to Belfort. 170: 49: 229: 221: 178: 152:
to restore the site. The volunteer group cleaned, repaired, and worked to make the site ready for public visitation. The group's enthusiasm was tempered by repeated setbacks, culminating with the explosion of several improvised bombs on the site which released asbestos and made the site unusable for
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Booth assignments included those dedicated to identification, electronic countermeasures and three interception control stations. Other rooms that did not overlook the control room were provided for weather and technical control. The detection room housed the radar scopes showing the image generated
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Six radar antennas and one microwave link to the Ballon de Servance were located on the fort's surface, with the electronic equipment in a room under each. The surveillance was managed from the central operations room. Arranged like an amphitheater, it was disposed on two levels of booths focusing
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Ouvrage "G" had four Alstom (Tarbes) 260-horsepower diesel generators, started with compressed air and provided with sufficient fuel for one month. In addition, it was provided with air conditioning and gas protection, designed to maintain an overpressure level to keep contaminants out. Blast doors
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During the summer and autumn of 1972, military engineers salvaged machinery and materials from the site. The barracks were dismantled. Belfort took possession on October 15, 1972. After the city took possession the site became a popular recreation area. In 1978 the city decided to redevelop the
269:(RTF) placed a television transmitter on the site. In 1969 a relay station for Air Force communications was installed at the fort. In the summers of 1969 and 1970 the barracks were used as a military rest and recreational facility. In 1971 two receivers for the 140:
The military vacated the Fort de Salbert in 1972 and removed the antennas from the fort. The city of Belfort took possession of the site. The foundations of the radars and the fort's heating oil tanks remain.
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A map of the territory concerned was attached to each table. Markers were placed on the table to represent planes and associated information, moved about on the table by attendants with poles.
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The operations room included a balcony for the observers who would transmit directions to the forces outside. Opposite the booths, four tote boards were placed on the walls:
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The filter table (rectangular) for the synthesis of all incoming information, also known as the "General Situation Table" and later the "Enemy Situation Table"
266: 349:« Antoine Brolli : L'ouvrage « G » de la D.A.T. » dans le Bulletin de la société belfortaine d'émulation N° 79 / 1987-1988. 145: 18: 396: 381: 112:. Ouvrage "G" was equipped with seven radar antennas installed on top of the fort. The principal radars are presently located on the 153:
the public or for restoration work. By mutual agreement between the city and the volunteers, public access was discontinued and the
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UHF radio and VHF radio, both telegraphic and data, permitting communication with the facilities on the Ballon de Servance
290: 64:(D.A.T.)) with that of NATO through the indirect use of American aid funds. Between 1953 and 1958, the D.A.T. built a 401: 80:, it was used beginning in 1959, covering an area on the surface of three times the area of the troops shelter. 169: 281:
summit. Work began the same year and was finished in 1983. A P.T.T. tower was placed on the site in 1976.
130: 48: 96: 375: 113: 354: 277:. After negotiations with the Army, the city of Belfort purchased the Fort de Salbert in 1972. 237:
by the radar system. The system used triangulation to establish the position of radar targets.
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The "anti-aircraft tote", showing the situation of ground-based anti-aircraft defense units
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The interception table, controlling interception missions by the defending forces
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The "mission tote", showing the interception missions assigned to the center
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Security entrance at the gallery linking Ouvrage "G" to the rest of the fort
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The "squadron tote", indicating the status of interceptor forces available
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The Ouvrage « G » is composed, at this creation, to 3 elements:
87:, another D.A.T. station located at the old Fort François de Guise at 56:
From 1949 to March 10, 1967, France's military operated within the
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Ouvrage "G" was provided with three telecommunication networks:
88: 57: 273:(S.T.I.) were installed for the benefit of the prefecture of 327:
Brolli, Antoine (1987–1988). "L'ouvrage "G" de la D.A.T.".
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Detail of tote boards in the operations center, Ouvrage "G"
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command structure, integrating its air defense system (the
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disbanded. Ouvrage "G" was closed, its doors welded shut.
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Security for Ouvrage "G" was provided by personnel from
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The display table (square) for the low-altitude network
68:station in an old troops shelter (in French : 213:The "weather tote", indicating weather conditions 407:Installations of the French Air and Space Force 144:In 1990 Belfort concluded an agreement with an 329:Bulletin de la société belfortaine d'émulation 8: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 312: 227: 219: 176: 168: 308: 166:were installed at personnel entrances. 271:service de transmission de l'intérieur 224:Operations center, in the Ouvrage "G". 412:Military installations closed in 1972 254:The terrestrial network of the D.A.T. 146:association without lucrative purpose 7: 382:Fortifications of the Belfort region 173:Personnel airlock of the Ouvrage "G" 267:Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française 14: 298:, Salbert's neighbor to the north 244:The civilian telephone system ( 62:Défense Aérienne du Territoire 1: 186:on three map display tables: 150:Les aventuriers de l'histoire 78:"Station Maître Radar 60/921" 291:Fortified region of Belfort 102:Station Maître Radar 50/921 428: 397:Fortifications of Belfort 83:Ouvrage "G" complemented 248:), vulnerable in wartime 72:) near the fort, called 34:47.6597083°N 6.8190111°E 233: 225: 182: 174: 136:undergrounds buildings 53: 372:at Chemins de mémoire 231: 223: 180: 172: 51: 39:47.6597083; 6.8190111 52:Fort under moonlight 95:was established as 30: /  331:(in French) (79). 234: 226: 183: 175: 114:Ballon de Servance 54: 402:Bunkers in France 296:Fort de Giromagny 129:baraques Fillod ( 100:901 Drachenbronn/ 419: 378:at Fortiff' Séré 357: 347: 341: 340: 324: 260:Luxeuil Air Base 110:Ouvrage Hochwald 45: 44: 42: 41: 40: 35: 31: 28: 27: 26: 23: 427: 426: 422: 421: 420: 418: 417: 416: 387: 386: 376:Fort du Salbert 370:Fort du Salbert 366: 361: 360: 348: 344: 326: 325: 310: 305: 287: 163: 125:fort du Salbert 38: 36: 32: 29: 24: 21: 19: 17: 16: 12: 11: 5: 425: 423: 415: 414: 409: 404: 399: 389: 388: 385: 384: 379: 373: 365: 364:External links 362: 359: 358: 342: 307: 306: 304: 301: 300: 299: 293: 286: 283: 256: 255: 252: 249: 218: 217: 214: 211: 208: 198: 197: 194: 191: 162: 159: 138: 137: 134: 127: 105:in the former 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 424: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 392: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 367: 363: 356: 352: 346: 343: 338: 334: 330: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 313: 309: 302: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 284: 282: 278: 276: 272: 268: 263: 261: 253: 250: 247: 246:reseau P.T.T. 243: 242: 241: 238: 230: 222: 215: 212: 209: 206: 205: 204: 201: 195: 192: 189: 188: 187: 179: 171: 167: 160: 158: 156: 151: 147: 142: 135: 132: 131:examples here 128: 126: 122: 121: 120: 117: 115: 111: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98:Base aérienne 94: 90: 86: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 50: 46: 43: 22:47°39′34.95″N 345: 328: 279: 270: 264: 257: 245: 239: 235: 202: 199: 184: 164: 154: 149: 143: 139: 118: 101: 97: 92: 84: 82: 77: 73: 70:abri-caverne 69: 61: 55: 15: 161:Description 155:aventuriers 74:Ouvrage "G" 37: / 25:6°49′8.44″E 391:Categories 303:References 355:0242-5106 337:0242-5106 93:Ouvrage H 85:Ouvrage F 76:. Called 285:See also 265:In 1966 91:, while 107:Maginot 353:  335:  148:named 275:Dijon 66:radar 351:ISSN 333:ISSN 123:the 89:Metz 58:NATO 393:: 311:^ 116:. 339:. 133:)

Index

47°39′34.95″N 6°49′8.44″E / 47.6597083°N 6.8190111°E / 47.6597083; 6.8190111

NATO
radar
Metz
Base aérienne 901 Drachenbronn/Station Maître Radar 50/921
Maginot
Ouvrage Hochwald
Ballon de Servance
fort du Salbert
examples here
association without lucrative purpose




Luxeuil Air Base
Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française
Dijon
Fortified region of Belfort
Fort de Giromagny






ISSN
0242-5106
ISSN

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