623:
charming appearance encourages users to load their own documents onto the Net, including color photos, sound bites, video clips, and hypertext "links" to other documents. By following the links β click, and the linked document appears β you can travel through the online world along paths of whim and intuition. Mosaic is not the most direct way to find online information. Nor is it the most powerful. It is merely the most pleasurable way, and in the 18 months since it was released, Mosaic has incited a rush of excitement and commercial energy unprecedented in the history of the Net.
557:. The Unix version of Mosaic was already famous before the Microsoft Windows, Amiga, and Mac versions were released. Other than displaying images embedded in the text (rather than in a separate window), Mosaic's original feature set is similar to the browsers on which it was modeled, such as ViolaWWW. But Mosaic was the first browser written and supported by a team of full-time programmers, was reliable and easy enough for novices to install, and the inline graphics proved immensely appealing. Mosaic is said to have made the Internet accessible to the ordinary person.
110:
498:... to rectify many of the shortcomings of the very primitive prototypes then floating around the Internet. Most significantly, their work transformed the appeal of the Web from niche uses in the technical area to mass-market appeal. In particular, these University of Illinois students made two key changes to the Web browser, which hyper-boosted its appeal: they added graphics to what was otherwise boring text-based software, and, most importantly, they ported the software from so-called
34:
321:
485:(Product: Spyglass Mosaic, essentially licensing the Mosaic name, as it was written from scratch not using NCSA's Mosaic code. Relicensing to other vendors. Signed deal with Digital Equipment Corp. to ship Mosaic with all its machines. Signed a deal with Microsoft to license Spyglass' code to develop Internet Explorer)
759:
operating system, is one of the longest-lived efforts to maintain Mosaic. Using the VMS support already built-in in original version (Bjorn S. Nilsson ported Mosaic 1.2 to VMS in the summer of 1993), developers incorporated a substantial part of the HTML engine from mMosaic, another defunct flavor of
622:
When it comes to smashing a paradigm, pleasure is not the most important thing. It is the only thing. If this sounds wrong, consider Mosaic. Mosaic is the celebrated graphical "browser" that allows users to travel through the world of electronic information using a point-and-click interface. Mosaic's
673:
In
November 1992, there were twenty-six websites in the world and each one attracted attention. In its release year of 1993, Mosaic had a What's New page, and about one new link was being added per day. This was a time when access to the Internet was expanding rapidly outside its previous domain of
642:
and the hypertext theorists before him, is generally recognized as the beginning of the web as it is now known. Mosaic, the first web browser to win over the Net masses, was released in 1993 and made freely accessible to the public. The adjective phenomenal, so often overused in this industry, is
674:
academia and large industrial research institutions. Yet it was the availability of Mosaic and Mosaic-derived graphical browsers themselves that drove the explosive growth of the Web to over 10,000 sites by August 1995 and millions by 1998. Metcalfe expressed the pivotal role of Mosaic this way:
643:
genuinely applicable to the... 'explosion' in the growth of the web after Mosaic appeared on the scene. Starting with next to nothing, the rates of the web growth (quoted in the press) hovering around tens of thousands of percent over ridiculously short periods of time were no real surprise.
748:
After NCSA stopped work on Mosaic, development of the NCSA Mosaic for the X Window System source code was continued by several independent groups. These independent development efforts include mMosaic (multicast Mosaic) which ceased development in early 2004, and Mosaic-CK and VMS Mosaic.
819:, developed by Cameron Kaiser, was last released (version 2.7ck9) on July 11, 2010; a maintenance release with minor compatibility fixes (version 2.7ck10) was released on January 9, 2015, followed by another one (2.7ck11) in October 2015. The stated goal of the project is "
653:
of the 1990s. Web browsers were the first to bring a graphical interface to search tools the
Internet's burgeoning wealth of distributed information services. A mid-1994 guide lists Mosaic alongside the traditional, text-oriented information search tools of the time,
678:
In the Web's first generation, Tim
Berners-Lee launched the Uniform Resource Locator (URL), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), and HTML standards with prototype Unix-based servers and browsers. A few people noticed that the Web might be better than Gopher.
434:
The licensing terms for NCSA Mosaic were generous for a proprietary software program. In general, non-commercial use was free of charge for all versions (with certain limitations). Additionally, the X Window System/Unix version publicly provided
2031:"Document Title:" bar removed (document title moved to window Title Bar), "Document URL:" caption shortened to just "URL:" for address bar; Smaller Throbber; Links are now underlined; Kiosk Mode; Speed improvements; Memory issue fixes
2307:
Support for forms and tables; Users can now enter URLs directly into the address bar and press return to load them (URL bar is hidden by default); Background color is now gray by default (like X and
Windows versions); Support for
281:, its intuitive interface, reliability, personal computer support, and simple installation all contributed to Mosaic's initial popularity. Mistakenly described as the first graphical web browser, it was preceded by
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computers that are popular only in technical and academic circles, to the
Windows operating system, which is used on more than 80 percent of the computers in the world, especially personal and commercial
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Inc. (Product: Incorporating Mosaic into "SCO Global Access", a communications package for Unix machines that works with SCO's Open Server. Runs a graphical e-mail service and accesses newsgroups.)
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stated "Based on NCSA Mosaic" in the About box. Internet
Explorer 7 was audited by Microsoft to ensure that it contained no Spyglass Mosaic code, and thus no longer credits Spyglass or Mosaic.
308:
in late 1994, and had only a tiny fraction of users left by 1997, when the project was discontinued. Microsoft licensed one of the derivative commercial products, Spyglass Mosaic, to create
670:
but Mosaic quickly subsumed and displaced them all. Joseph Hardin, the director of the NCSA group within which Mosaic was developed, said downloads were up to 50,000 a month in mid-1994.
360:. Marc Andreessen announced the project's first release, the "alpha/beta version 0.5," on January 23, 1993. Version 1.0 was released on April 21, 1993. Ports to Microsoft Windows and
479:
SPRY Inc. (Products: A communication suite: Air Mail, Air News, Air Mosaic, etc. Also producing
Internet In a Box with O'Reilly & Associates. Price: US$ 149β$ 399 for Air Series.)
1900:
Find in page; Image caching; Much faster scrolling; Hyperlinks to anchors within a document; Standard file dialog to open files on local disk; Drag and Drop local files into browser
426:, which became the first commercial product to incorporate Mosaic. However, by 1998, the Mosaic user base had almost completely evaporated as users moved to other web browsers.
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439:(source code for the other versions was available after agreements were signed). Despite persistent rumors to the contrary, however, Mosaic was never released as
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was available by
October 1993. NCSA Mosaic for Unix (X Window System) version 2.0 was released on November 10, 1993 and was notable for adding support for
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711:, which employed many of the original Mosaic authors; however, it intentionally shared no code with Mosaic. Netscape Navigator's code descendant is
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Links are now underlined; Able to mouse-select each character of text on a web page; Annotations; Program logo in top-right corner (predecessor to
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HTML Parser is much faster; Throbber globe wires now display moving arrows and yellow ball proportional to percent of page loaded; Support for
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415:: "Netscape Communications has designed an all-new WWW browser Netscape, that has significant enhancements over the original Mosaic program."
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Can now enter URLs directly into the address bar and press return to load them; Colorized toolbar icons; XBM images decode 100 times faster
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beginning in late 1992, released in
January 1993, with official development and support until January 1997. Mosaic lost market share to
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Quadralay
Corporation (Consumer version of Mosaic. Also using Mosaic in its online help and information product, GWHIS. Price: US$ 249)
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licensed the technology and trademarks from NCSA for producing its own web browser but never used any of the NCSA Mosaic source code.
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developed NCSA Mosaic at the University of Illinois. Several million then suddenly noticed that the Web might be better than sex.
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A complete re-write code named "Project: Hyperion": Supports HTML 3.2; Options for loose or strict HTML parsing; Style sheets
352:β two programmers working at NCSA β to create Mosaic. Andreessen and Bina began developing Mosaic in December 1992 for Unix's
3913:"The Greatest Internet Pioneers You Never Heard Of: The Story of Erwise and Four Finns Who Showed the Way to the Web Browser"
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such as text and graphics. Mosaic was the first browser to display images inline with text (instead of a separate window).
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Background colors; Can enter URLs without http:// prefix; Detachable Toolbar; Contextual right-click menus; Support for
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magazine, Gary Wolfe notes in the article titled "The (Second Phase of the) Revolution Has Begun: Don't look now, but
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Displays the URL when mouse hovers over a link; "Search Keyword" area removed from bottom (moved to menu dialog box)
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Levitt, Jason (9 May 1994). "A Matter of Attribution: Can't Forget to Give Credit for Mosaic Where Credit is Due".
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tags; Can now tab from one form field to another; Hotlist Manager; Splash screen; +/- keys to change font sizes;
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during its brief reign as a major browser; there were always constraints on permissible uses without payment.
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Cancel and Check buttons added next to address bar; Presentation mode; Right-click menu options; Support for
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Support for file://localhost/ scheme for accessing local files; Many bug fixes and under-hood improvements
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Can stop page loading; Images can now be aligned middle, top, or bottom; Better looking horizontal rules
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Discrete Stop Button in toolbar; Collaborative Sessions; Advanced Hotlist Manager; Internal support for
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are all suddenly obsolete β and Mosaic is well on its way to becoming the world's standard interface":
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Support for NCSA's DTM (broadcasts documents to real-time networked workgroup collaboration sessions)
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Browse plaintext and HTML documents, Gopher servers, anonymous FTP servers, and local files; HTTP/0.9
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741:, that Internet Explorer "will be based on the Mosaic program". Versions of Internet Explorer before
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Application is now 32-bit; Can now print documents; Viewing and saving document source; Support for
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Corporation (Product: No commercial Mosaic. May use Mosaic as part of a commercial database effort)
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Fujitsu Limited (Product: Infomosaic, a Japanese version of Mosaic. Price: Yen5,000 (approx US$ 50)
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This article is about the browser produced by NCSA. For the browser that was later renamed, see
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The X, Windows, and Mac versions of Mosaic all had separate development teams and code bases.
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Document title moved to window Title Bar; Load progress bar in lower-right corner of window
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Limited support for tables; Kiosk Mode; Nested Hotlists; Common Client Interface (CCI) API
733:. After a later auditing dispute, Microsoft paid Spyglass $ 8 million. The 1995 user guide
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Throbber changes size relative to how many toolbars are shown; Mouse-over tooltips added
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the browser. As of the most recent version (4.2), released in 2007, VMS Mosaic supported
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407:. Mosaic's popularity as a separate browser began to decrease after the 1994 release of
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Final Release - Nested tables; Removed frames support that was present in 3.0.0 betas
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399:, started Mosaic Communications Corporation. Mosaic Communications eventually became
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was passed, which provided funding for new projects at the NCSA, where after trying
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Lucey, Sean (9 May 1994). "Internet tools help navigate the busy virtual highway".
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Marc Andreessen, the leader of the team that developed Mosaic, left NCSA and, with
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344:, David Thompson demonstrated it to the NCSA software design group. This inspired
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4070:
3890:"Floodgap Mosaic-CK: an unsupported updated port of the NCSA Mosaic web browser"
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Andreessen, Marc; Bina, Eric (1994). "NCSA Mosaic: A Global Hypermedia System".
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Background Images; Cleaned up and colorized toolbar icons; User Agent spoofing
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Background color is white by default (differing from X and Windows versions)
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Global History; New HTML 3.0 tag attributes; URL bar is now also a list box
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Fixes a major bug with forms introduced in 2.3; Last widely used release of
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599:, but did not have the same effect as Mosaic on public use of the Internet.
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In the third generation, Andreessen and Bina left NCSA to found Netscape...
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3311:"Interview Robert Cailliau on the WWW Proposal: "How It Really Happened.""
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New Hotlist/Menu UI; DNS caching; Faster GIF decoding; Support for form
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added; Program logo becomes a throbber (now animates during page loads)
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3388:"Marc Andreessen β Why Andreessen Horowitz Is Investing in Rap Genius"
946:). Save/mail/print; History list; On-the-fly font selection; Hotlist
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Mosaic is not the first web browser for Microsoft Windows; this is
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Architects of the Web: 1000 Days That Built the Future of Business
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2778:"The Second International WWW Conference '94: Mosaic and the Web"
2754:. National Center for Supercomputing Applications. Archived from
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Fixed inline JPEGs not working with inline Kodak Photo CD images
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sound files; Internal .au support removed; Printing improvements
1864:
Support for inline XBMs; Option to set a start page; Support for
629:
Internet Statistics: Growth and Usage of the Web and the Internet
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of the 1990s. Other browsers existed during this period, such as
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Marc Andreessen's realization of Mosaic, based on the work of
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1999:; Horizontal scrollbars for documents wider than the screen
328:.1, displaying the Mosaic Communications Corporation (later
3466:"A Little History of the World Wide Web From 1960s to 1995"
3841:"OpenVMS.org β OpenVMS Community Portal (VMS Mosaic V4.2)"
3029:(1). Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing Limited: 7β17.
1533:
Removed the word "Document" from the Title and URL fields
3987:
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Different colors for visited links; Specify a start page
3963:"Mosaic-CK: An Updated, Unsupported Port of NCSA Mosaic"
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Mosaic was the first browser to explore the concept of
395:(SGI), and four other former students and staff of the
3138:
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2184:
Support for client-side image maps; Support for Kodak
1962:
Support for forms; Inlined image caching across pages
1035:
Audio annotations (SGI only); Product name changed to
3944:
Beyond the web: Excavating the real world via mosaic
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4/5); Security Icon in lower-left corner of window;
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3151:(First ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
2905:
2903:
2901:
2835:
Crockford on JavaScript β Volume 1: The Early Years
1587:Inline JPEGs; Can now enter URLs directly into the
647:Ultimately, web browsers such as Mosaic became the
215:
205:
193:
185:
142:
132:
100:
78:
66:
43:
3634:
3495:
3251:
3144:
3797:. National Center for Supercomputing Applications
3315:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
3868:. Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. 2006
3502:. Indianapolis: Macmillan Technical Publishing.
3196:"The (Second Phase of the) Revolution Has Begun"
494:Robert Reid notes that Andreessen's team hoped:
3147:The HTML Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to HTML
2917:. North Dakota State University. Archived from
1739:; Customizable Throbber; New application icons
735:The HTML Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to HTML
676:
636:
627:Reid also refers to Matthew K. Gray's website,
620:
567:Mosaic was the first browser that could submit
496:
413:The HTML Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to HTML
298:National Center for Supercomputing Applications
1854:Local file support; User-configurable Hotlist
682:In the second generation, Marc Andreessen and
422:released Global Access, a modified version of
6367:
4448:
4003:
3722:"MICROSOFT'S $ 8 MILLION GOODBYE TO SPYGLASS"
3575:. News.netcraft.com. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.
2885:"The World's First Graphical Browser: Erwise"
384:supported the further development of Mosaic.
8:
3498:Rewired: A Brief and Opinionated Net History
446:As of 1993, license holders included these:
26:
1591:and press return to load them; Support for
823:with graphics" and runs on Mac OS X, Power
737:, specifically states, in a section called
6960:
6949:
6577:
6566:
6411:
6390:
6374:
6360:
6352:
6163:
5881:
5870:
5348:
5337:
4990:
4979:
4543:
4532:
4475:
4455:
4441:
4433:
4045:
4010:
3996:
3988:
376:, thus enabling the creation of the first
302:University of Illinois at UrbanaβChampaign
108:
32:
25:
4717:Mosaic/Mosaic Netscape/Netscape Navigator
4031:for document search and retrieval on the
3951:
3816:"NCSA and VMS Mosaic Version Information"
3754:"The History of Internet Explorer Hatred"
3695:"Microsoft and Spyglass kiss and make up"
564:in 1993 but never passed the test state.
3621:Roads and Crossroads of Internet History
3123:"Mosaic Launches an Internet Revolution"
2990:
2988:
2986:
2227:
1809:
868:
857:
854:
851:
845:
6325:Whole Internet User's Guide and Catalog
3946:. Second International WWW Conference.
2859:"Mosaic β The First Global Web Browser"
2670:"Mosaic β The First Global Web Browser"
2660:
2320:; Reload button; New Hotlist interface
1239:; Support for group annotation servers
729:2 million, modified it, and renamed it
3971:"Mosaic archive at browsers.evolt.org"
3685:
3683:
3603:
3592:
3364:"group annotation server guinea pigs?"
2944:"Exhibits β Internet History β 1990's"
2289:Fixed serious crashes; Improved speed
1289:Reload button now also reloads images
772:, and various image formats including
411:, the relevance of which was noted in
338:High Performance Computing Act of 1991
3884:
3882:
3758:Tedium: The Dull Side of the Internet
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
1926:Document caching; HTTP/1.0 compliant
1840:Support for inline GIFs; Support for
1389:New colorful spinning globe throbber
725:licensed Spyglass Mosaic in 1995 for
514:and thus supported a wide variety of
242:was among the first widely available
7:
800:image formats. The browser works on
3911:Tikka, Juha-Pekka (March 3, 2009).
3843:. OpenVMS.org. 2007. Archived from
3174:"SCO brings Internet access to PCs"
2812:"What were the first WWW browsers?"
1037:NCSA Mosaic for the X Window System
755:, a version specifically targeting
401:Netscape Communications Corporation
246:, instrumental in popularizing the
5624:Vivaldi Technical Preview 1βBeta 2
3720:Elstrom, Peter (22 January 1997).
3082:The World Wide Web History Project
3076:Andreessen, Marc (21 April 1993).
2970:The World Wide Web History Project
2910:Vetter, Ronald J. (October 1994).
2832:Douglas Crockford (Sep 10, 2011).
2698:. NCSA. 1994-06-29. Archived from
1057:) in HTML documents; Find in page
14:
3103:"NCSA Mosaic for X 2.0 available"
2964:Behlendorf, Brian (13 Oct 1994).
1766:All from 2.7b4 + SCO System V 3.2
3866:"Mosaic 4.0 freeware_readme.txt"
2846:from the original on 2021-11-18.
2558:Fixed some table rendering bugs
2158:Speed and printing improvements
2053:Support for tables; Support for
634:David Hudson concurs with Reid:
6314:Virtual Reality Markup Language
3664:"Memoirs From the Browser Wars"
3362:Andreessen, Marc (1993-05-31).
3225:"Memoirs From the Browser Wars"
2946:. Computer History Museum. 2006
2912:"Mosaic and the World-Wide Web"
2481:; Image alignment improvements
1911:Image map support; Support for
1053:tag: inlined images (GIF &
831:and other compatible Unix-like
3961:Kaiser, Cameron (2015-10-24).
2529:Support for background images
2136:256 character URL limit fixed
364:were released in September. A
275:Network News Transfer Protocol
261:Named for supporting multiple
1:
4399:SDF Public Access Unix System
3340:Kahan, JosΓ© (5 August 1999).
2883:Holwerda, Thom (3 Mar 2009).
2629:History of the World Wide Web
1731:attribute for linked images;
1695:DEC alpha (OSF/1 1.3 and 3.0)
1497:DEC alpha (OSF/1 1.3 and 3.0)
602:In the October 1994 issue of
16:Early web browser (1993β1997)
4347:Wide area information server
3573:Web Server Survey | Netcraft
3472:. 2001-05-05. Archived from
3223:Sink, Eric (15 April 2003).
3194:Wolfe, Gary (October 1994).
3172:Mace, Scott (7 March 1994).
3057:"NCSA X Mosaic 0.5 released"
2997:"A Brief History of the Web"
2842:. Event occurs at 1:35:50.
815:Another long-lived version,
296:Mosaic was developed at the
3775:. World Wide Web Consortium
3623:Chapter 4: Birth of the Web
3554:"home of the first website"
3440:"The Birth of Web Commerce"
3279:Kahan, JosΓ© (7 June 2002).
2814:. World Wide Web Consortium
2649:Usage share of web browsers
942:Initial public release (as
382:National Science Foundation
267:Hypertext Transfer Protocol
82:0.5 / January 23, 1993
7580:
6179:3D Markup Language for Web
3281:"Change History of libwww"
3078:"NCSA Mosaic 1.0 released"
2722:"Browser Computer Program"
2639:Comparison of web browsers
2634:History of the web browser
2381:Inline JPEGs; Support for
2293:
2103:Inline JPEGs; Support for
1948:
1254:
888:
468:Quarterdeck Office Systems
18:
7519:Discontinued web browsers
7473:
7397:Internet Explorer for Mac
6959:
6948:
6576:
6565:
6410:
6389:
6173:
6162:
5880:
5869:
5347:
5336:
4989:
4978:
4926:Mozilla Application Suite
4542:
4531:
4485:
4474:
4245:Mozilla Application Suite
4203:Internet Explorer for Mac
4025:
3662:Sink, Eric (2003-05-15).
3285:World Wide Web Consortium
3204:. Vol. 2. p. 10
3035:10.1108/10662249410798803
3001:World Wide Web Consortium
2728:. Encyclopedia Britannica
2696:"xmosaic 1.2 source code"
2562:
2244:
2224:NCSA Mosaic for Macintosh
1826:
1684:
1666:Inline PNGs; Support for
1655:Official "final" release
1597:
1486:
1440:
1401:
1164:
1149:
1119:
1000:
948:
518:included in the library:
391:, one of the founders of
380:. From 1994 to 1997, the
324:Mosaic 1.0 running under
128:
96:
31:
7564:1993 in Internet culture
5140:Phoenix/Firebird/Firefox
3771:dauphin, Gilles (1996).
3250:Reid, Robert H. (1997).
562:collaborative annotation
474:The Santa Cruz Operation
38:NCSA Mosaic 1.2 for Unix
7539:History of web browsers
7534:History of the Internet
7514:Cross-platform software
3793:Nilsson, Bjorn (1993).
3444:Roger Clarke's Web-Site
3258:. John Wiley and Sons.
3143:Graham, Ian S. (1995).
1806:NCSA Mosaic for Windows
1761:Printing in Kiosk Mode
1327:Can stop page loading;
1227:support; Print/save to
912:Fixed fatal bug in 0.1
707:was later developed by
507:Mosaic is based on the
424:SCO's Open Desktop Unix
7544:Macintosh web browsers
6231:File Transfer Protocol
6075:Microsoft Edge 109β120
3942:Goldberg, Ken (1994).
3727:Bloomberg Businessweek
3641:. St. Martin's Press.
3602:Cite journal requires
3589:(34). August 21, 1995.
3494:Hudson, David (1997).
1416:HP/UX 9.x (700 Series)
697:
645:
625:
505:
397:University of Illinois
393:Silicon Graphics, Inc.
336:In December 1991, the
333:
271:File Transfer Protocol
115:; 27 years ago
84:; 31 years ago
6019:Microsoft Edge 97β108
5711:Microsoft Edge 40, 41
5604:Microsoft Edge 20, 25
4895:Netscape Communicator
2966:"Re: Netscape v NCSA"
2240:Notes & Features
2122:Support for multiple
1915:; Scrolling via keys
1822:Notes & Features
1316:; HTTP/1.0 compliant
881:Notes & Features
323:
7559:Windows web browsers
7382:IBM Home Page Reader
5958:Microsoft Edge 88β96
5907:Microsoft Edge 79β87
5843:Waterfox 60.1β68.0a2
5767:Microsoft Edge 42β44
5512:Internet Explorer 11
5461:Internet Explorer 10
5269:Netscape Navigator 9
4859:Netscape Navigator 3
4783:Netscape Navigator 2
4554:WorldWideWeb (Nexus)
3701:on 19 September 2012
2644:List of web browsers
2188:(.pcd) image format
1408:AIX 3.2.4 with X11R5
884:Supported Platforms
441:open source software
7529:History of software
6131:Microsoft Edge 121β
5978:Yandex 20.11.5β21.3
5968:SeaMonkey 2.53.10.2
5726:SeaMonkey 2.46β2.49
5655:Lunascape 6.13β6.15
5619:SeaMonkey 2.32β2.39
5599:Lunascape 6.10β6.12
5573:SeaMonkey 2.23β2.31
5527:SeaMonkey 2.15β2.22
5415:Internet Explorer 9
5300:Internet Explorer 8
5207:Internet Explorer 7
5047:Internet Explorer 6
5001:Beonex Communicator
4952:Internet Explorer 5
4900:Internet Explorer 4
4869:Oracle PowerBrowser
4854:Internet Explorer 3
4778:Internet Explorer 2
4773:Internet Explorer 1
4143:Beonex Communicator
3693:(22 January 1997).
3633:Clark, Jim (1999).
1699:HP/UX 7.x, 8.x, 9.x
1689:Solaris 2.3 and 2.4
1501:HP/UX 7.x, 8.x, 9.x
848:
650:killer applications
285:, the lesser-known
28:
7554:POSIX web browsers
5853:Yandex 18.11β19.12
5787:Waterfox 56.0β56.2
5675:Vivaldi Beta 3β1.6
4763:eWorld Web Browser
3975:browsers.evolt.org
3668:Eric Sink's Weblog
3540:Open Systems Today
2995:Berners-Lee, Tim.
2857:Andreessen, Marc.
2810:Berners-Lee, Tim.
2668:Stewart, William.
1735:support in forms;
1693:IRIX 4.0.x and 5.x
1495:IRIX 4.0.x and 5.x
1331:attribute support
1237:<BLOCKQUOTE>
846:
739:Coming Attractions
705:Netscape Navigator
579:Mosaic led to the
516:Internet protocols
451:Amdahl Corporation
409:Netscape Navigator
405:Netscape Navigator
334:
306:Netscape Navigator
263:Internet protocols
45:Original author(s)
21:Netscape Navigator
7549:OS/2 web browsers
7496:
7495:
7469:
7468:
7465:
7464:
7152:Internet Explorer
6944:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6561:
6560:
6557:
6556:
6349:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6158:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6090:Yandex 23.1β23.11
6034:Yandex 22.1β22.11
5865:
5864:
5861:
5860:
5823:Microsoft Edge 44
5792:Yandex 17.9β18.10
5680:Yandex 15.12β16.9
5660:Microsoft Edge 38
5430:SeaMonkey 2.1β2.4
5332:
5331:
5328:
5327:
4974:
4973:
4970:
4969:
4680:Internet in a Box
4570:Line Mode Browser
4527:
4526:
4430:
4429:
4288:
4287:
4220:Line Mode Browser
4198:Internet Explorer
3321:on 6 January 2011
3309:(November 1997).
3305:Petrie, Charles;
3023:Internet Research
2924:on 24 August 2014
2784:. 19 October 1994
2758:on 18 August 2014
2720:Gregersen, Erik.
2620:
2619:
2221:
2220:
2152:2.0.0 final beta
1803:
1802:
1767:
1704:
1605:
1504:
1472:NCSA Mosaic for X
1448:
1417:
1412:DEC alpha (OSF/1)
1329:<IMG ALIGN>
1192:
1134:
1013:
971:
865:NCSA Mosaic for X
862:
861:
731:Internet Explorer
378:dynamic web pages
310:Internet Explorer
237:
236:
177:Microsoft Windows
7571:
6961:
6950:
6676:Samsung Internet
6578:
6567:
6412:
6391:
6376:
6369:
6362:
6353:
6164:
5922:Vivaldi 2.11β3.5
5882:
5871:
5838:Vivaldi 2.3β2.10
5782:Vivaldi 1.14β2.2
5731:Vivaldi 1.7β1.13
5349:
5338:
5176:Netscape Browser
5166:Deepnet Explorer
4991:
4980:
4544:
4533:
4476:
4457:
4450:
4443:
4434:
4422:Mark P. McCahill
4046:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3989:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3966:
3957:
3955:
3938:
3937:
3935:Official website
3922:
3898:
3897:
3894:www.floodgap.com
3886:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3837:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3818:. Archived from
3812:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3760:. 21 March 2015.
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3734:on June 29, 1997
3730:. Archived from
3717:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3697:. Archived from
3687:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3640:
3630:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3605:
3600:
3598:
3590:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3501:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3417:Index D O T Html
3408:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3317:. Archived from
3307:Cailliau, Robert
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3257:
3247:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3191:
3182:
3181:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3150:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3063:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2923:
2916:
2907:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2861:. Archived from
2854:
2848:
2847:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2807:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2782:Internet Archive
2774:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2672:. Archived from
2665:
2480:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2384:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2228:
2125:
2110:
2106:
2091:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
1998:
1994:
1980:
1976:
1914:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1810:
1765:
1734:
1730:
1686:
1599:
1594:
1547:
1522:
1518:
1488:
1442:
1403:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1330:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1238:
1234:
1166:
1127:SCO Open Desktop
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1052:
1002:
950:
869:
849:
695:
553:'s little-known
250:and the general
233:
230:
228:
226:
224:
222:
123:
121:
116:
113:/ 7 January 1997
112:
92:
90:
85:
36:
29:
7579:
7578:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7570:
7569:
7568:
7499:
7498:
7497:
7492:
7461:
7387:IBM WebExplorer
7300:
7196:
7137:
7013:
6955:
6936:
6885:
6841:
6807:
6725:
6572:
6553:
6503:
6436:
6406:
6385:
6380:
6350:
6341:
6169:
6150:
6099:
6085:Vivaldi 5.7β6.5
6070:Firefox 109β121
6060:Brave 1.47β1.61
6043:
6029:Vivaldi 5.1β5.6
6004:Brave 1.34β1.46
5987:
5973:Vivaldi 3.6β5.0
5943:Brave 1.19β1.33
5931:
5876:
5857:
5796:
5752:Brave 0.20β0.60
5735:
5696:Brave 0.13β0.19
5684:
5628:
5577:
5531:
5490:
5439:
5393:
5369:Lunascape 6.0.1
5343:
5324:
5278:
5247:
5216:
5190:
5149:
5128:
5092:
5061:
5030:
4985:
4966:
4935:
4909:
4883:
4817:
4731:
4722:Spyglass Mosaic
4697:IBM WebExplorer
4663:
4617:
4581:
4558:
4538:
4523:
4481:
4470:
4461:
4431:
4426:
4408:
4385:
4371:CCSO Nameserver
4352:
4323:
4284:
4106:
4075:
4035:
4021:
4016:
3979:
3977:
3969:
3960:
3953:10.1.1.299.6262
3941:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3910:
3907:
3905:Further reading
3902:
3901:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3850:
3848:
3839:
3838:
3834:
3825:
3823:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3800:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3778:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3737:
3735:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3704:
3702:
3689:
3688:
3681:
3672:
3670:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3649:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3619:
3615:
3601:
3591:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3571:
3567:
3558:
3556:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3510:
3493:
3492:
3488:
3479:
3477:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3438:Clarke, Roger.
3437:
3436:
3432:
3422:
3420:
3411:Wilson, Brian.
3410:
3409:
3405:
3396:
3394:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3372:
3370:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3346:
3344:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3304:
3303:
3299:
3289:
3287:
3278:
3277:
3273:
3266:
3249:
3248:
3239:
3229:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3207:
3205:
3193:
3192:
3185:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3142:
3141:
3134:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3086:
3084:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2994:
2993:
2984:
2974:
2972:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2949:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2899:
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852:Internal Build
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839:Release history
713:Mozilla Firefox
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551:Thomas R. Bruce
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354:X Window System
346:Marc Andreessen
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254:by integrating
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2217:Final Release
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1314:<STRIKE>
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719:Spyglass, Inc.
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483:Spyglass, Inc.
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389:James H. Clark
366:port of Mosaic
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300:(NCSA) at the
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120:7 January 1997
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7098:PirateBrowser
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7093:Mozilla suite
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6591:Google Chrome
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6442:Web standards
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6066:
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6056:
6055:Arc 0.85β1.21
6053:
6052:
6050:
6046:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6009:Chrome 97β108
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5999:Arc 0.46β0.81
5997:
5996:
5994:
5990:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
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5959:
5956:
5954:
5953:Firefox 85β95
5951:
5949:
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5940:
5938:
5934:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5902:Firefox 72β84
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5883:
5879:
5872:
5868:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5848:Whale 1.4β1.5
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5818:Firefox 65β71
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5799:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
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5762:Firefox 58β64
5760:
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5748:
5745:
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5742:
5738:
5732:
5729:
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5722:
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5717:
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5709:
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5706:Firefox 51β57
5704:
5702:
5699:
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5694:
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5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
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5668:
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5663:
5661:
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5650:Firefox 44β50
5648:
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5641:
5638:
5637:
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5631:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
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5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
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5594:Firefox 35β43
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5553:Lunascape 6.9
5551:
5549:
5548:Firefox 27β34
5546:
5544:
5541:
5540:
5538:
5534:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5507:Firefox 18β26
5505:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5466:Lunascape 6.7
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5456:Firefox 10β17
5454:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5442:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5420:Lunascape 6.5
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5402:
5400:
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5387:
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5380:
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5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5339:
5335:
5321:
5320:SeaMonkey 2.0
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
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5272:
5270:
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5260:
5257:
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5243:SeaMonkey 1.1
5241:
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4139:
4138:AT&T Pogo
4136:
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4119:
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4109:
4103:
4100:
4098:
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4082:
4080:Support ended
4078:
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3914:
3909:
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3904:
3895:
3891:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3847:on 2007-09-11
3846:
3842:
3836:
3833:
3822:on 2008-07-04
3821:
3817:
3811:
3808:
3796:
3789:
3786:
3774:
3773:"W3C mMosaic"
3767:
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3650:
3648:9780312199340
3644:
3639:
3638:
3637:Netscape Time
3629:
3626:
3622:
3617:
3614:
3609:
3596:
3588:
3585:"InfoWorld".
3581:
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3574:
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3566:
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3509:1-57870-003-5
3505:
3500:
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3490:
3487:
3476:on 2007-12-19
3475:
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3358:
3355:
3343:
3342:"Why Libwww?"
3336:
3333:
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3308:
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3265:0-471-17187-5
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3180:. p. 47.
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2865:on 2007-07-02
2864:
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2749:
2748:"NCSA Mosaic"
2743:
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2723:
2716:
2713:
2702:on 2016-06-19
2701:
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2603:Sep 12, 1996
2602:
2600:3.0.0 beta 4
2599:
2598:
2595:
2593:Jul 30, 1996
2592:
2590:3.0.0 beta 3
2589:
2588:
2585:
2583:Apr 25, 1996
2582:
2580:3.0.0 beta 2
2579:
2578:
2575:
2573:Apr 15, 1996
2572:
2570:3.0.0 beta 1
2569:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2555:Sep 28, 1995
2554:
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2465:Apr 27, 1995
2464:
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2443:<SMALL>
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2402:Mar 15, 1995
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2374:
2373:
2370:
2368:Nov 14, 1994
2367:
2365:2.0 alpha 17
2364:
2363:
2360:
2358:Sep 16, 1994
2357:
2354:
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2348:Jul 26, 1994
2347:
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2265:
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2255:Nov 10, 1993
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2196:Mar 25, 1996
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2180:
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2166:Oct 11, 1995
2165:
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2157:
2155:Jul 12, 1995
2154:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:2.0.0 beta 4
2140:
2139:
2135:
2133:Mar 28, 1995
2132:
2130:2.0.0 beta 3
2129:
2128:
2121:
2119:Mar 23, 1995
2118:
2116:2.0.0 beta 2
2115:
2114:
2102:
2100:Mar 13, 1995
2099:
2097:2.0.0 beta 1
2096:
2095:
2087:
2085:Jan 25, 1995
2084:
2081:
2080:
2071:<SUPER>
2052:
2050:Dec 20, 1994
2049:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:Jul 27, 1994
2027:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2017:Jun 24, 1994
2016:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2007:Apr 14, 1994
2006:
2003:
2002:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1972:
1970:Feb 28, 1994
1969:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1959:Jan 31, 1994
1958:
1955:
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1947:
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1941:Nov 11, 1993
1940:
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1821:
1819:Release date
1818:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1797:Nov 14, 1996
1796:
1793:
1792:
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1787:Sep 10, 1996
1786:
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1776:Aug 20, 1996
1775:
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1758:Jul 18, 1996
1757:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1747:Mar 30, 1996
1746:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1737:Splash screen
1733:action=mailto
1726:
1724:Feb 26, 1996
1723:
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1713:Oct 19, 1995
1712:
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1633:May 20, 1995
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1575:Mar 12, 1995
1574:
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1365:
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1338:
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1323:
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1247:Jun 30, 1993
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1201:May 31, 1993
1200:
1197:
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1189:7.x, 8.x, 9.x
1188:
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1160:Apr 21, 1993
1159:
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1148:
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1143:Apr 12, 1993
1142:
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1065:Mar 17, 1993
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1022:Feb 14, 1993
1021:
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991:Feb 11, 1993
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986:
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980:Jan 31, 1993
979:
976:
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965:
960:
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945:
944:NCSA X Mosaic
941:
939:Jan 23, 1993
938:
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931:
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919:
916:
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895:
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878:Release date
877:
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864:
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624:
619:
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613:
609:
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586:
582:
581:Internet boom
574:
572:
571:to a server.
570:
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558:
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547:
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111:
105:
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102:Final release
99:
95:
81:
77:
74:
71:
69:
65:
59:
56:
54:
51:
50:
48:
46:
42:
35:
30:
22:
7457:WorldWideWeb
7172:MediaBrowser
7167:GreenBrowser
7048:Firefox Lite
6954:Discontinued
6432:Privacy mode
6383:Web browsers
6334:
6312:
6300:
6293:
6271:
6259:
6252:
6245:
6213:
6209:Browser wars
6201:
6189:
6177:
6146:Yandex 24.1β
6141:Vivaldi 6.6β
6126:Firefox 122β
6080:Opera 95β106
5948:Chrome 88β96
5897:Chrome 80β87
5813:Chrome 72β79
5757:Chrome 64β71
5701:Chrome 56β63
5645:Chrome 48β55
5589:Chrome 40β47
5543:Chrome 32β39
5502:Chrome 24β31
5451:Chrome 17β23
5212:Opera 9β9.27
5181:Opera 8β8.54
5161:AOL Explorer
5104:GreenBrowser
5057:Opera 5β5.12
5026:Opera 4β4.02
5016:MediaBrowser
4931:Opera 3β3.21
4753:AMSD Ariadna
4468:web browsers
4111:Discontinued
3978:. Retrieved
3974:
3943:
3916:
3893:
3870:. Retrieved
3860:
3849:. Retrieved
3845:the original
3835:
3824:. Retrieved
3820:the original
3810:
3799:. Retrieved
3795:"README.VMS"
3788:
3777:. Retrieved
3766:
3757:
3748:
3736:. Retrieved
3732:the original
3725:
3715:
3703:. Retrieved
3699:the original
3671:. Retrieved
3667:
3657:
3636:
3628:
3616:
3595:cite journal
3586:
3580:
3568:
3557:. Retrieved
3548:
3539:
3533:
3524:
3518:
3497:
3489:
3478:. Retrieved
3474:the original
3460:
3448:. Retrieved
3443:
3433:
3421:. Retrieved
3416:
3406:
3395:. Retrieved
3391:
3382:
3371:. Retrieved
3367:
3357:
3345:. Retrieved
3335:
3323:. Retrieved
3319:the original
3300:
3288:. Retrieved
3274:
3253:
3228:. Retrieved
3218:
3206:. Retrieved
3199:
3177:
3167:
3146:
3126:
3117:
3106:. Retrieved
3097:
3085:. Retrieved
3081:
3071:
3060:. Retrieved
3051:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3004:. Retrieved
2973:. Retrieved
2969:
2959:
2948:. Retrieved
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2919:the original
2889:. Retrieved
2878:
2867:. Retrieved
2863:the original
2852:
2834:
2827:
2816:. Retrieved
2788:28 September
2786:. Retrieved
2781:
2772:
2762:28 September
2760:. Retrieved
2756:the original
2751:
2742:
2732:28 September
2730:. Retrieved
2725:
2715:
2704:. Retrieved
2700:the original
2690:
2678:. Retrieved
2674:the original
2663:
2613:Jan 7, 1997
2563:
2534:2.0 beta 14
2524:2.0 beta 13
2517:Jun 1, 1995
2514:2.0 beta 12
2505:2.0 beta 11
2496:2.0 beta 10
2489:May 5, 1995
2477:Support for
2421:Apr 6, 1995
2378:Mar 6, 1995
2355:2.0 alpha 8
2345:2.0 alpha 6
2335:2.0 alpha 3
2325:2.0 alpha 2
2301:2.0 alpha 1
2294:
2245:
2214:Jan 7, 1997
2204:
2144:Apr 6, 1995
2082:2.0 alpha 9
2047:2.0 alpha 8
2039:Sep 7, 1994
2036:2.0 alpha 7
2025:2.0 alpha 6
2014:2.0 alpha 5
2004:2.0 alpha 4
1988:Apr 6, 1994
1985:2.0 alpha 3
1967:2.0 alpha 2
1956:2.0 alpha 1
1949:
1931:
1923:Oct 17,1993
1878:Support for
1868:sound files
1827:
1794:2.8 alpha 3
1784:2.8 alpha 2
1773:2.8 alpha 1
1701:Linux 1.2.13
1682:connections
1652:Jul 6, 1995
1623:Apr 6, 1995
1611:2.6 alpha 2
1600:All from 2.5
1582:2.6 alpha 1
1565:Mar 4, 1995
1548:(underline)
1544:Support for
1515:Support for
1503:Linux 1.1.94
1478:2.5 alpha 1
1471:
1457:Apr 8, 1994
1443:All from 2.1
1436:Feb 9, 1994
1386:Nov 7, 1993
1376:Nov 2, 1993
1300:Support for
1297:Sep 5, 1993
1276:Aug 2, 1993
1255:
1233:<CITE>
1221:Jun 4, 1993
1211:Jun 2, 1993
1150:
1108:<SAMP>
1104:<CODE>
1078:Support for
1075:Apr 5, 1993
1036:
1032:Mar 4, 1993
943:
889:
855:Pre-release
842:
816:
814:
752:
751:
747:
738:
734:
717:
703:
694:Bob Metcalfe
688:
681:
677:
672:
648:
646:
637:
633:
626:
621:
603:
601:
578:
566:
559:
548:
506:
497:
493:
445:
433:
417:
412:
403:, producing
386:
357:
335:
295:
283:WorldWideWeb
265:, including
260:
244:web browsers
239:
238:
186:Available in
68:Developer(s)
7483:Comparisons
7442:ThunderHawk
7422:NetPositive
7362:Edge Legacy
7291:WebPositive
7256:Opera Coast
7118:Swiftweasel
6881:qutebrowser
6770:Tor Browser
6765:SlimBrowser
6530:third-party
6482:Web storage
6477:WebAssembly
6261:NCSA Telnet
6121:Chrome 121β
6116:Brave 1.62β
6024:Opera 83β94
5963:Opera 74β82
5912:Opera 66β73
5828:Opera 58β65
5772:Opera 50β57
5716:Opera 43β49
5665:Opera 35β42
5609:Opera 27β34
5563:Opera 19β26
5558:NetSurf 3.1
5517:Opera 15β18
5476:NetSurf 2.9
5471:Maxthon 3.4
5410:Firefox 4β9
5405:Chrome 9β16
5379:NetSurf 2.5
5364:Firefox 3.6
5295:Firefox 3.5
5274:NetSurf 1.2
5171:Firefox 1.5
5124:SlimBrowser
5114:Opera 7β7.3
5088:Opera 6β6.1
4874:tcpCONNECT4
4654:NCSA Mosaic
4519:Usage share
4495:lightweight
4071:WebPositive
3450:15 February
3423:15 February
3127:www.nsf.gov
2928:20 November
2680:22 February
2486:2.0 beta 9
2472:2.0 beta 8
2462:2.0 beta 7
2457:attributes
2439:<BIG>
2428:2.0 beta 6
2418:2.0 beta 5
2409:2.0 beta 4
2399:2.0 beta 3
2390:2.0 beta 2
2375:2.0 beta 1
2318:<SUB>
2314:<SUP>
2075:<SUB>
2067:<SUP>
1755:2.7 beta 5
1744:2.7 beta 4
1721:2.7 beta 3
1710:2.7 beta 2
1687:SunOS 4.1.3
1660:2.7 beta 1
1640:2.6 beta 3
1630:2.6 beta 2
1620:2.6 beta 1
1604:Solaris 2.4
1589:address bar
1562:2.5 beta 5
1553:2.5 beta 4
1538:2.5 beta 3
1527:2.5 beta 2
1521:<SUB>
1517:<SUP>
1510:2.5 beta 1
1491:Solaris 2.3
1489:SunOS 4.1.3
1406:Solaris 2.3
1404:SunOS 4.1.3
1116:<VAR>
1112:<KBD>
1051:<IMG>
1049:Introduced
812:platforms.
640:Berners-Lee
437:source code
240:NCSA Mosaic
211:Proprietary
200:Web browser
27:NCSA Mosaic
7503:Categories
7128:Timberwolf
7123:TenFourFox
7068:Kazehakase
7058:Ghostzilla
6927:Opera Mini
6861:DuckDuckGo
6750:GNU IceCat
6520:Encryption
6472:JavaScript
6427:Extensions
6215:CompuServe
6136:Opera 107β
5359:Chrome 4β8
5290:Chrome 2β3
5083:Netscape 7
5021:Netscape 6
4687:ANT Fresco
4659:VMS Mosaic
4490:Comparison
4414:Developers
4319:Synchronet
4306:NetPresenz
4280:xB Browser
4210:Kazehakase
3980:2019-09-29
3872:2007-11-02
3851:2007-11-02
3826:2012-08-02
3801:2007-11-02
3779:2007-11-02
3738:9 February
3705:9 February
3673:2006-12-16
3559:2014-06-16
3480:2006-12-16
3397:2021-10-17
3373:2017-11-08
3208:January 7,
3108:2013-07-06
3062:2013-07-06
2950:2006-12-16
2891:2009-06-02
2869:2006-12-16
2818:2010-06-15
2706:2009-06-02
2655:References
2451:ALIGN=LEFT
1993:<EM>
1913:<HR>
1880:<BR>
1837:Jun, 1993
1703:BSD/OS 2.1
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1306:<BR>
1229:PostScript
1096:<EM>
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1080:<OL>
899:Dec, 1992
753:VMS Mosaic
616:CompuServe
503:computers.
256:multimedia
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7407:Line Mode
7231:Google TV
7187:SpaceTime
7182:NetCaptor
7177:NeoPlanet
7063:IceDragon
7038:Classilla
6871:Lunascape
6866:Konqueror
6827:GNOME Web
6796:SeaMonkey
6791:Pale Moon
6755:LibreWolf
6706:ungoogled
6696:Supermium
6549:WebSocket
6508:Protocols
6487:IndexedDB
6422:Bookmarks
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6400:standards
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6095:Safari 17
6039:Safari 16
5983:Safari 15
5927:Safari 14
5833:Safari 13
5777:Safari 12
5721:Safari 11
5670:Safari 10
5374:Maxthon 3
5310:Pale Moon
5264:Firefox 3
5228:Maxthon 2
5202:Firefox 2
5052:OmniWeb 4
4957:OmniWeb 3
4921:NeoPlanet
4905:Opera 2.1
4758:Cyberjack
4712:Navipress
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4310:PyGopherd
4302:Bucktooth
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4158:Classilla
4102:SeaMonkey
3948:CiteSeerX
3325:18 August
3230:30 August
3178:InfoWorld
3087:30 August
3043:1066-2243
3006:16 August
2975:30 August
2310:<S>
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1888:<I>
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4230:Minuet
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4056:Dooble
4049:Active
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3392:Genius
3290:30 May
3262:
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3041:
2552:2.0.1
2543:2.0.0
2445:, and
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2283:1.0.3
2273:1.0.2
2263:1.0.1
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6984:Flock
6965:Blink
6912:Links
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6837:Orion
6776:forks
6731:Gecko
6716:Whale
6661:Otter
6651:Opera
6611:Brave
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6582:Blink
6492:WebGL
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5875:2020s
5342:2010s
4984:2000s
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4097:Flock
3542:: 71.
3527:: 51.
3201:Wired
2922:(PDF)
2915:(PDF)
2455:RIGHT
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1905:0.6b
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223:.ncsa
7488:List
7337:Cake
7286:Uzbl
7281:surf
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7216:BOLT
7103:Pogo
7073:Kylo
6917:Lynx
6902:Flow
6832:iCab
6681:Silk
6631:Epic
6539:OCSP
6515:HTTP
6450:HTML
6336:X.25
6295:UUCP
6241:HTML
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6048:2023
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5801:2019
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5633:2016
5582:2015
5536:2014
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5252:2008
5221:2007
5195:2006
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5097:2003
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5035:2001
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4947:iCab
4940:1999
4914:1998
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4668:1994
4622:1993
4586:1992
4563:1991
4547:1990
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3504:ISBN
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3425:2022
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3292:2010
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3210:2015
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