747:
49:
352:
203:
646:
641:
651:
40:
58:
742:
1912:
security measures in place to prevent any misuse. Additional uses such as education and research purposes may also be considered, but individual use will not. Employees of those with licenses to deal with the substance are still required to be supervised by authorized personnel and are required to pass a security and national police check before a license may be granted.
881:
2355:
2613:
1911:
The potential for use of the material as an explosive has prompted regulatory measures. For example, in
Australia, the Dangerous Goods Regulations came into effect in August 2005 to enforce licensing in dealing with such substances. Licenses are granted only to applicants (industry) with appropriate
1490:
The transition between β-rhombic to α-rhombic forms (at 32.3 °C) occurs at ambient temperature in many parts of the world. These forms have a 3.6% difference in density and hence transition between them causes a change in volume. One practical consequence of this is that ammonium nitrate cannot
1907:
of 59.4% at 30 °C. At higher humidity it will absorb moisture from the atmosphere. Therefore, it is important to store ammonium nitrate in a tightly sealed container. Otherwise, it can coalesce into a large, solid mass. Ammonium nitrate can absorb enough moisture to liquefy. Blending ammonium
745:
1077:
nature. After the solution is formed, typically at about 83% concentration, the excess water is evaporated off to leave an ammonium nitrate (AN) content of 95% to 99.9% concentration (AN melt), depending on grade. The AN melt is then made into "prills" or small beads in a
770:
2943:
2504:
3101:
Aoun, in remarks published on the
Presidency Twitter account, said it was "unacceptable" that 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate was stored in a warehouse for six years without safety measures and vowed that those responsible would face the "harshest
1839:
Molten ammonium nitrate is very sensitive to shock and detonation, particularly if it becomes contaminated with incompatible materials such as combustibles, flammable liquids, acids, chlorates, chlorides, sulfur, metals, charcoal and sawdust.
2641:
1687:, and civil construction in undemanding applications where the advantages of ANFO's low cost, relative safety, and ease of use matter more than the benefits offered by conventional industrial explosives, such as water resistance,
1530:
Ammonium nitrate readily forms explosive mixtures with varying properties when combined with explosives such as TNT or with fuels like aluminum powder or fuel oil. Examples of explosives containing ammonium nitrate include:
2947:
659:
621:
1082:, or into granules by spraying and tumbling in a rotating drum. The prills or granules may be further dried, cooled, and then coated to prevent caking. These prills or granules are the typical AN products in commerce.
1967:, a situation which can easily escalate to detonation. Explosions are not uncommon: relatively minor incidents occur most years, and several large and devastating explosions have also occurred. Examples include the
748:
981:
have killed thousands of people since the early 20th century. Global production was estimated at 21.6 million tonnes in 2017. By 2021, global production of ammonium nitrate was down to 16.7 million tonnes.
2511:
1896:. It should not be heated in a confined space. The resulting heat and pressure from decomposition increases the sensitivity to detonation and increases the speed of decomposition. Detonation may occur at 80
1835:
While ammonium nitrate is stable at ambient temperature and pressure under many conditions, it may detonate from a strong initiation charge. It should not be stored near high explosives or blasting agents.
2353:, Villard, Alexandre & Cotonea, Yves, "Process of producing concentrated solutions of ammonium nitrate", published 1990-05-22, assigned to Societe Chimique des Charbonnages S.A.
1832:
Pure ammonium nitrate does not burn, but as a strong oxidizer, it supports and accelerates the combustion of organic (and some inorganic) material. It should not be stored near combustible substances.
2901:
1516:(46-0-0), giving ammonium nitrate a slight transportation disadvantage. Ammonium nitrate's advantage over urea is that it is more stable and does not rapidly lose nitrogen to the atmosphere.
1495:
propellant, as it develops cracks. Stabilized ammonium nitrate (PSAN) was developed as a solution to this and incorporates metal halides stabilisers, which prevent density fluctuations.
2230:
2164:
746:
2868:
894:
1994:
Shock induced detonation. An explosive charge within or in contact with a mass of ammonium nitrate causes the ammonium nitrate to detonate. Examples of such disasters are
1791:
2192:
978:
1798:
cooling systems and as a refrigerant. They suggested that the water could be distilled and reused using solar energy to avoid water wastage in severe environments.
39:
2611:, Poole, Donald R., "Process for preparing azide-free gas generant composition", published 1996-07-02, assigned to Automotive Systems Laboratory
3159:
2691:
2925:
5897:
401:
2822:
2894:
2271:
2253:
2986:
1972:
2563:
3197:
2962:
2385:
2227:
2168:
2017:
4557:
1943:
1525:
3127:
2770:
2209:
2148:
2086:
2029:
970:, a popular industrial explosive which accounts for 80% of explosives used in North America; similar formulations have been used in
366:
120:
48:
5890:
4444:
2844:
2626:
2404:
3015:
2735:
318:
310:
302:
294:
1766:
districts of the NWFP – following reports that those chemicals were used by militants to make explosives. Due to these bans, "
6631:
6616:
4307:
3141:
602:
1825:
Numerous safety guidelines are available for storing and handling ammonium nitrate. Health and safety data are shown on the
4375:
3981:
3422:
2582:
1304:
Solid ammonium nitrate decomposes on heating. At temperatures below around 300 °C, the decomposition mainly produces
717:
901:
6606:
4323:
4291:
4167:
4113:
4063:
3965:
3190:
2098:
Kaniewski, Maciej; Huculak-Mączka, Marta; Zieliński, Jakub; Biegun, Marcin; Hoffmann, Krystyna; Hoffmann, Józef (2021).
1391:
A number of crystalline phases of ammonium nitrate have been observed. The following occur under atmospheric pressure.
695:
269:
2473:"Advances in phase stabilization techniques of AN using KDN and other chemical compounds for preparing green oxidizers"
6596:
5883:
4499:
4357:
4263:
4199:
4149:
4009:
3995:
3839:
3150:
1467:
1453:
1027:
971:
551:
330:
2710:
3084:
1855:, can lead to vigorous or even violent decomposition capable of igniting nearby combustible material or detonating.
640:
4429:
4339:
4181:
4131:
4099:
4045:
4027:
3920:
3550:
2918:
1999:
1995:
1904:
1897:
1373:
6636:
6611:
5581:
5067:
4081:
3787:
3525:
3345:
2100:"Crystalline Phase Transitions and Reactivity of Ammonium Nitrate in Systems Containing Selected Carbonate Salts"
1589:
1480:
1439:
756:
210:
645:
5842:
5294:
2814:
1739:
1148:
1141:
977:
Many countries are phasing out its use in consumer applications due to concerns over its potential for misuse.
948:
851:
3041:
Chaturvedi, Shalini; Dave, Pragnesh N. (January 2013). "Review on
Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Nitrate".
650:
6626:
6621:
5665:
5641:
5605:
5325:
5282:
4519:
4474:
4449:
4217:
3767:
3751:
3183:
2990:
2238:
2033:
1980:
521:
5112:
1794:
in Saudi Arabia conducted experiments to study the potential for dissolving ammonium nitrate in water for
1018:
made it possible to synthesize nitrates from atmospheric nitrogen, thus rendering nitrate mining obsolete.
198:
6392:
5830:
5806:
5713:
5546:
5341:
4550:
4509:
4464:
4247:
3868:
3819:
3438:
2037:
2003:
1649:
1086:
160:
5754:
6468:
6371:
5987:
5794:
5782:
5730:
5629:
5617:
5443:
5399:
5310:
5258:
5179:
5131:
5101:
5055:
4865:
4853:
4746:
4229:
3711:
3663:
3239:
2377:
2048:). The fire must be confined at least to a degree for successful transition from a fire to an explosion.
2041:
1984:
1720:
1704:
1700:
1065:
from nitrogen and hydrogen. Ammonia produced by the Haber process can be oxidized to nitric acid by the
701:
673:
633:
70:
5463:
2608:
2350:
705:
6403:
6384:
6182:
6170:
5701:
5677:
5653:
5423:
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5031:
4999:
4829:
4238:
3651:
3619:
3406:
3369:
3050:
2443:
1426:
863:
573:
4535:
2969:
1774:
to catch fire – has surpassed fertilizer as the explosive of choice for insurgents."
6411:
6376:
6127:
5818:
5742:
5689:
5392:
5380:
5155:
4911:
4504:
4439:
3953:
3897:
3739:
3691:
3599:
3169:
2021:
1976:
1712:
583:
347:
86:
6489:
6513:
6505:
6419:
6282:
6119:
5434:
5365:
4942:
4923:
4900:
4622:
4484:
4434:
4279:
3587:
3571:
3390:
3329:
3066:
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2630:
1924:
1814:
1767:
1727:
1708:
1492:
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713:
6601:
6295:
5593:
5353:
5043:
5017:
4935:
4888:
4795:
4785:
4734:
4722:
4689:
4649:
4609:
4543:
4459:
4424:
3723:
3675:
3639:
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3123:
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2544:
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2205:
2144:
2121:
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1826:
1802:
1783:
1763:
1743:
1716:
1607:
1597:
1239:
1137:
1073:
form (a gas) and the nitric acid is concentrated. The reaction is violent owing to its highly
917:
847:
563:
545:
2786:
2020:. The ammonium nitrate explosion results from a fire that spreads into the ammonium nitrate (
1817:, which were recalled as unsafe after killing 14 people. The current USA death total is 27.
6564:
6343:
6238:
6163:
6035:
5411:
5009:
4984:
4877:
4817:
4778:
4770:
4704:
4697:
4489:
4469:
4454:
4419:
4414:
3944:
3488:
3472:
3460:
3381:
3305:
3274:
3058:
2484:
2451:
2369:
2197:
2111:
1806:
1735:
1380:
1365:
1274:
1197:
1155:
828:
683:
589:
495:
424:
966:
mixtures used in mining, quarrying, and civil construction. It is the major constituent of
278:
180:
6526:
6328:
6226:
5270:
5235:
5167:
5143:
4992:
4966:
4841:
4803:
4656:
4601:
4479:
3807:
3283:
3222:
2234:
2007:
1968:
1931:
1262:
1231:
1212:
1093:
1066:
1011:
96:
3165:
1963:. Large stockpiles of the material can also be a major fire risk due to their supporting
3054:
2447:
1920:
Ammonium nitrate is not hazardous to health and is usually used in fertilizer products.
351:
202:
140:
6480:
6435:
6427:
6107:
6094:
6072:
5971:
5766:
5569:
5558:
5471:
5243:
5213:
5206:
5124:
4714:
3932:
1771:
1755:
1688:
1593:
1247:
1189:
1170:
1111:
999:
872:
843:
2851:
6590:
6544:
6443:
6306:
6290:
6261:
5950:
5221:
4641:
3504:
2025:
1952:
1852:
1625:
1305:
1062:
1015:
481:
471:
191:
3070:
3019:
2739:
6552:
6497:
6451:
6315:
6139:
6115:
6077:
5937:
4954:
1848:
709:
242:
3085:"Lebanon's president calls for two-week state of emergency in Beirut after blast"
3062:
1908:
nitrate with certain other fertilizers can lower the critical relative humidity.
6459:
6245:
6194:
6158:
4582:
2040:), or from ammonium nitrate mixing with a combustible material during the fire (
2011:
1956:
1870:
1787:
1676:
1079:
1035:
952:
944:
803:
679:
777:
57:
6067:
2456:
2423:
1960:
1801:
It was once used, in combination with independently explosive "fuels" such as
1509:
1361:
1074:
991:
956:
443:
171:
3157:
Chemical
Advisory: Safe Storage, Handling, and Management of Ammonium Nitrate
2689:
Chemical
Advisory: Safe Storage, Handling, and Management of Ammonium Nitrate
2489:
2472:
2332:
2201:
2125:
687:
6540:
6270:
6213:
6053:
5959:
4514:
3297:
2941:
Ammonium
Nitrate-Regulating its use, Balancing Access & Protection from
2045:
1964:
1751:
1747:
1680:
1672:
1617:
1579:
1575:
1070:
963:
289:
3146:
3118:
Properties: UNIDO and
International Fertilizer Development Center (1998),
2703:
2116:
2099:
6548:
6234:
6045:
5929:
5906:
4524:
4409:
3206:
1844:
1795:
1731:
1668:
1569:
1364:
and their products are gas. Under certain conditions, this can lead to a
936:
776:
769:
762:
755:
728:
2583:"Sunlight and salt water join forces in electricity-free cooling system"
6570:
6558:
6534:
6201:
6146:
6089:
6062:
6040:
6030:
5945:
5921:
4668:
4567:
4494:
2548:
2314:
2296:
1877:
1759:
1559:
1104:
1031:
1006:, often as a crust on the ground or in conjunction with other nitrate,
940:
461:
229:
211:
17:
3156:
2688:
1930:
of 2217 mg/kg, which for comparison is about two-thirds that of
1810:
1684:
1585:
1549:
1535:
1140:
and ammonium nitrate, may be separately purified or sold combined as
1007:
151:
1959:
when heated. However, it can be induced to decompose explosively by
871:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
5875:
6022:
6017:
6009:
5979:
1889:
1645:
1003:
995:
253:
131:
119:
109:
3175:
763:
6576:
1691:, high detonation velocity, and performance in small diameters.
1662:
1601:
1565:
1513:
967:
5879:
4539:
3179:
1858:
Ammonium nitrate begins decomposition after melting, releasing
721:
1949:
1859:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1621:
1611:
1553:
1543:
1539:
932:
837:
822:
2895:"Guidance for Compatibility of Fertilizer Blending Materials"
1332:
At higher temperatures, the following reaction predominates.
335:
2254:"Ammonium nitrate production by country, 2023 - knoema.com"
2228:
Ammonium nitrate sold by ton as U.S. regulation is stymied.
998:(mineralogical name: niter) – in the driest regions of the
1026:
The industrial production of ammonium nitrate entails the
994:(formerly known as nitrammite) – the ammonium analogue of
1368:, with the decomposition process becoming explosive. See
1061:
The ammonia required for this process is obtained by the
740:
2564:"Afghan bomb makers shifting to new explosives for IEDs"
1829:
available from suppliers and from various governments.
1667:
ANFO is a mixture of 94% ammonium nitrate ("AN") and 6%
2642:
A Cheaper Airbag, and Takata's Road to a Deadly Crisis.
1948:
Ammonium nitrate decomposes, non-explosively, into the
889:
489: 210 °C (410 °F; 483 K) decomposes
1379:
The red–orange colour in an explosion cloud is due to
1990:
Ammonium nitrate can explode through two mechanisms:
3004:"Ammonium Nitrate". Paton Fertilizers Pty Ltd. 2005.
2815:"Report for Kooragang Island Update PHA MOD1 Report"
1900:. Contamination can reduce this to 20 atmospheres.
1512:
34-0-0 (34% nitrogen). It is less concentrated than
6525:
6364:
6106:
6002:
5914:
4402:
3913:
3296:
3221:
3214:
3016:"Material Safety Data Sheet, Ammonium nitrate MSDS"
2684:
2682:
2680:
2678:
1699:Ammonium nitrate-based explosives were used in the
2165:"Hazard Rating Information for NFPA Fire Diamonds"
1792:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
1508:Ammonium nitrate is an important fertilizer with
990:Ammonium nitrate is found as the natural mineral
1805:, as a cheaper (but less stable) alternative to
241:
2190:Zapp, Karl-Heinz (2012). "Ammonium Compounds".
931:. It is a white crystalline salt consisting of
744:
95:
2272:"Ammonium nitrate production by country, 2019"
2193:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
1085:Another production method is a variant of the
5891:
4551:
3191:
3160:United States Environmental Protection Agency
2692:United States Environmental Protection Agency
1014:. Ammonium nitrate was mined there until the
8:
2141:Chemical Risk Analysis: A Practical Handbook
1770: – the material which allows
1022:Production, reactions and crystalline phases
476:169.6 °C (337.3 °F; 442.8 K)
2405:"The chemistry behind the Beirut explosion"
5898:
5884:
5876:
4558:
4544:
4536:
3218:
3198:
3184:
3176:
2627:Airbag Compound Has Vexed Takata for Years
2505:"Nutrient Content of Fertilizer Materials"
810:2085–5300 mg/kg (oral in rats, mice)
350:
201:
179:
31:
2488:
2455:
2115:
1973:largest artificial non-nuclear explosions
962:Its other major use is as a component of
375:InChI=1S/NO3.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h;1H3/q-1;/p+1
277:
4748:
4682:
4678:
4643:
4624:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4170:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4106:
4102:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4002:
3998:
3988:
3984:
2809:
2807:
2223:
2221:
1862:
1843:Contact with certain substances such as
1786:, as its dissolution in water is highly
1726:In November 2009, the government of the
1671:("FO") widely used as a bulk industrial
1395:
1301:, may take part in chemical reactions.
927:
923:
385:InChI=1/NO3.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h;1H3/q-1;/p+1
3147:"Storing and Handling Ammonium Nitrate"
3142:International Chemical Safety Card 0216
2704:"Storing and handling ammonium nitrate"
2534:
2532:
2070:
813:
406:
371:
346:
4591:
4566:Salts and covalent derivatives of the
2432:phase V by neutron powder diffraction"
2399:
2397:
2248:
2246:
2143:. Butterworth–Heinemann. p. 362.
1562:(ammonium nitrate and aluminum powder)
1147:Ammonium nitrate can also be made via
979:Accidental ammonium nitrate explosions
947:as a solid, although it does not form
192:
5535:
2018:Deflagration to detonation transition
1376:, with loss of lives, have occurred.
378:Key: DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O
299:with > 0.2% combustible substances
159:
139:
27:Chemical compound with formula NH4NO3
7:
4578:
3170:densities, molarities and molalities
2919:"Dangerous Goods (HCDG) Regulations"
2541:The Science of Industrial Explosives
943:. It is highly soluble in water and
2987:"Chemicalland21 – Ammonium Nitrate"
2931:from the original on 23 March 2012.
2845:"Chemical Engineering Transactions"
2825:from the original on 12 August 2014
2581:Coxworth, Ben (20 September 2021).
388:Key: DVARTQFDIMZBAA-IKLDFBCSAH
232:
2422:Choi, C. S.; Prask, H. J. (1983).
1944:List of ammonium nitrate disasters
1526:List of ammonium nitrate disasters
307:with ≤ 0.2% combustible substances
25:
2907:from the original on 8 June 2015.
1782:Ammonium nitrate is used in some
1746: – comprising the
1703:in Madison, Wisconsin, 1970, the
1360:Both decomposition reactions are
4445:Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate
2716:from the original on 4 July 2011
2139:Martel, B.; Cassidy, K. (2004).
1383:, a secondary reaction product.
879:
649:
644:
639:
56:
47:
38:
2763:Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals
2471:Kumar, Pratim (December 2019).
2409:Chemical & Engineering News
2079:Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals
875:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
448:80.043 g/mol
3122:, Kluwer Academic Publishers,
3043:Journal of Energetic Materials
2543:. IRECO Chemicals. p. 1.
1369:
951:. It is predominantly used in
603:Occupational safety and health
1:
1821:Safety, handling, and storage
3063:10.1080/07370652.2011.573523
1728:North West Frontier Province
972:improvised explosive devices
515:1024 g/100 ml (100 °C)
4500:Ammonium perfluorononanoate
3172:of aqueous ammonium nitrate
3151:Health and Safety Executive
2893:Fertilizers Europe (2006).
792:or concentration (LD, LC):
6653:
5537:
4430:Ammonium bituminosulfonate
3153:publication INDG230 (1986)
1941:
1905:critical relative humidity
1742:fertilizers in the former
1660:
1523:
1374:ammonium nitrate disasters
4593:
4575:
2457:10.1107/S0108768183002669
2374:Chemistry of the Elements
2372:; Earnshaw, Alan (1997).
1273:As ammonium nitrate is a
1069:. Ammonia is used in its
869:
814:
788:
620:
600:
595:
557:
538:
513:576 g/100 ml (80 °C)
511:410 g/100 ml (60 °C)
509:297 g/100 ml (40 °C)
507:192 g/100 ml (20 °C)
505:150 g/100 ml (10 °C)
417:
397:
362:
79:
69:
64:
55:
46:
37:
2761:Pradyot Patnaik (2002).
2539:Cook, Melvin A. (1974).
2490:10.1016/j.dt.2019.03.002
2436:Acta Crystallographica B
2233:28 February 2018 at the
2202:10.1002/14356007.a02_243
1923:Ammonium nitrate has an
1740:calcium ammonium nitrate
1738:, ammonium nitrate, and
1142:calcium ammonium nitrate
852:Hydroxylammonium nitrate
696:Precautionary statements
503:118 g/100 ml (0 °C)
466:1.725 g/cm (20 °C)
456:white crystalline solid
4520:Ferric ammonium oxalate
4475:Ammonium lauryl sulfate
4450:Ammonium ferric citrate
3091:. Beirut. 4 August 2020
2963:"Ammonium nitrate MSDS"
2736:"Ammonium nitrate MSDS"
2239:The Dallas Morning News
2196:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
1981:2015 Tianjin explosions
1903:Ammonium nitrate has a
522:Magnetic susceptibility
4510:Ammonium thioglycolate
2337:www.ima-mineralogy.org
2004:Sayreville, New Jersey
1650:methylammonium nitrate
1648:(ammonium nitrate and
1578:(ammonium nitrate and
1568:(ammonium nitrate and
1552:(ammonium nitrate and
1087:nitrophosphate process
751:
6632:Inorganic fertilizers
6617:Pyrotechnic oxidizers
2819:Orica Mining Services
2378:Butterworth-Heinemann
2370:Greenwood, Norman N.
2117:10.3390/cryst11101250
2081:. McGraw-Hill, 2002,
1985:2020 Beirut explosion
1721:2013 Hyderabad blasts
1705:Oklahoma City bombing
1701:Sterling Hall bombing
1657:Mixture with fuel oil
750:
2873:webwiser.nlm.nih.gov
2424:"The structure of ND
1971:of 1921 (one of the
1809:in the inflators of
1713:2011 bombing in Oslo
1642:and aluminum powder)
1614:and aluminum powder)
1149:metathesis reactions
864:Ammonium perchlorate
733:(fire diamond)
616:Explosive, Oxidizer
574:Friction sensitivity
6607:Explosive chemicals
4505:Ammonium propionate
3055:2013JEnM...31....1C
2993:on 10 January 2012.
2944:"Worksafe Victoria"
2562:Brook, Tom Vanden.
2517:on 24 December 2012
2448:1983AcCrB..39..414C
2171:on 17 February 2015
1977:Texas City disaster
1709:2011 Delhi bombings
1634:(ammonium nitrate,
1620:(ammonium nitrate,
1610:(ammonium nitrate,
1588:(ammonium nitrate,
1538:(ammonium nitrate,
1277:, both the cation,
1016:Haber–Bosch process
955:as a high-nitrogen
584:Detonation velocity
496:Solubility in water
34:
6597:Ammonium compounds
4485:Ammonium nonanoate
4465:Ammonium glutamate
4435:Ammonium carbamate
2869:"Ammonium Nitrate"
2787:"Ammonium nitrate"
2658:"Takata Spotlight"
2646:The New York Times
2631:The New York Times
2477:Defence Technology
2333:"List of Minerals"
1983:in China, and the
1827:safety data sheets
1815:Takata Corporation
1784:instant cold packs
1768:Potassium chlorate
1493:solid rocket motor
1387:Crystalline phases
1372:for details. Many
1028:acid-base reaction
902:Infobox references
815:Related compounds
752:
32:
6584:
6583:
5873:
5872:
5867:
5866:
4533:
4532:
4460:Ammonium fumarate
4425:Ammonium benzoate
4398:
4397:
3149:, United Kingdom
3120:Fertilizer Manual
3022:on 18 August 2011
2975:on 27 March 2014.
2950:on 11 March 2011.
2857:on 14 April 2016.
2742:on 18 August 2011
2387:978-0-08-037941-8
2077:Pradyot Patnaik.
2059:Resource recovery
1803:guanidine nitrate
1744:Malakand Division
1734:imposed a ban on
1717:Myyrmanni bombing
1608:Minol (explosive)
1598:dibutyl phthalate
1486:
1485:
1402:Temperature (°C)
1289:, and the anion,
1138:calcium carbonate
920:with the formula
918:chemical compound
910:Chemical compound
908:
907:
859:Related compounds
848:Potassium nitrate
674:Hazard statements
564:Shock sensitivity
546:Crystal structure
331:CompTox Dashboard
121:Interactive image
33:Ammonium nitrate
16:(Redirected from
6644:
6637:Oxidizing agents
6612:Rocket oxidizers
6574:
6562:
6538:
6527:Oxidation states
6356:
6355:
6324:
6323:
6258:
6257:
6222:
6221:
6210:
6209:
6155:
6154:
5900:
5893:
5886:
5877:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4755:
4686:
4647:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4631:
4579:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4537:
4495:Ammonium picrate
4490:Ammonium oxalate
4470:Ammonium lactate
4455:Ammonium formate
4440:Ammonium citrate
4420:Ammonium adipate
4415:Ammonium acetate
4390:
4371:
4353:
4213:
4195:
4177:
4163:
4145:
4127:
4109:
4095:
4077:
4059:
4041:
4023:
4005:
3991:
3223:monatomic anions
3219:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3177:
3166:surface tensions
3105:
3104:
3098:
3096:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3038:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3018:. Archived from
3012:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2989:. Archived from
2983:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2968:. Archived from
2967:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2946:. Archived from
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2923:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2899:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2850:. Archived from
2849:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2821:. 1 April 2012.
2811:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2738:. Archived from
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2715:
2708:
2700:
2694:
2686:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2654:
2648:
2639:
2633:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2589:. Gizmag Pty Ltd
2578:
2572:
2571:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2536:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2516:
2510:. Archived from
2509:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2376:(2nd ed.).
2366:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2339:. 21 March 2011.
2329:
2323:
2322:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2250:
2241:
2225:
2216:
2215:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2167:. Archived from
2161:
2155:
2154:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2119:
2095:
2089:
2075:
1886:
1885:
1867:
1813:manufactured by
1807:5-aminotetrazole
1736:ammonium sulfate
1675:. It is used in
1396:
1381:nitrogen dioxide
1370:§ Disasters
1366:runaway reaction
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
930:
914:Ammonium nitrate
892:
886:
883:
882:
829:Ammonium nitrite
779:
772:
765:
758:
743:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
689:
685:
681:
653:
648:
643:
534:
532:
425:Chemical formula
355:
354:
339:
337:
281:
245:
234:
213:
205:
194:
183:
163:
143:
123:
99:
74:Ammonium nitrate
60:
51:
42:
35:
21:
6652:
6651:
6647:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6642:
6641:
6587:
6586:
6585:
6580:
6568:
6556:
6532:
6521:
6517:
6509:
6501:
6493:
6484:
6476:
6472:
6463:
6455:
6447:
6439:
6431:
6423:
6415:
6407:
6397:
6388:
6380:
6360:
6354:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6347:
6340:
6336:
6332:
6322:
6319:
6318:
6317:
6310:
6303:
6299:
6286:
6278:
6274:
6265:
6256:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6242:
6230:
6220:
6217:
6216:
6215:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6203:
6198:
6190:
6186:
6178:
6174:
6167:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6148:
6143:
6135:
6131:
6123:
6102:
6098:
6085:
6081:
6057:
6049:
6026:
6013:
5998:
5992:
5983:
5975:
5967:
5963:
5954:
5941:
5933:
5925:
5910:
5904:
5874:
5869:
5868:
5850:
5846:
5838:
5834:
5826:
5822:
5814:
5810:
5802:
5798:
5790:
5786:
5778:
5774:
5770:
5762:
5758:
5750:
5746:
5738:
5734:
5721:
5717:
5709:
5705:
5697:
5693:
5685:
5681:
5673:
5669:
5661:
5657:
5649:
5645:
5637:
5633:
5625:
5621:
5613:
5609:
5601:
5597:
5589:
5585:
5577:
5573:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5554:
5550:
5479:
5475:
5467:
5451:
5447:
5438:
5433:
5431:
5427:
5419:
5415:
5407:
5403:
5398:
5396:
5388:
5384:
5379:
5377:
5373:
5369:
5361:
5357:
5349:
5345:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5318:
5314:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5290:
5286:
5278:
5274:
5266:
5262:
5251:
5247:
5239:
5229:
5225:
5217:
5212:
5210:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5175:
5171:
5163:
5159:
5151:
5147:
5139:
5135:
5130:
5128:
5120:
5116:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5097:
5093:
5079:
5075:
5071:
5063:
5059:
5051:
5047:
5039:
5035:
5025:
5021:
5013:
4998:
4996:
4988:
4974:
4970:
4962:
4958:
4950:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4931:
4927:
4919:
4915:
4910:
4908:
4904:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4885:
4881:
4873:
4869:
4861:
4857:
4849:
4845:
4837:
4833:
4825:
4821:
4811:
4807:
4799:
4784:
4782:
4774:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4730:
4726:
4718:
4703:
4701:
4693:
4684:
4680:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4664:
4660:
4655:
4653:
4648:
4645:
4640:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4605:
4586:
4571:
4564:
4534:
4529:
4480:Ammonium malate
4394:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4287:
4283:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4242:
4233:
4225:
4221:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4194:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4172:
4168:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3961:
3957:
3948:
3940:
3936:
3928:
3924:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3815:
3811:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3747:
3743:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3719:
3715:
3707:
3703:
3699:
3695:
3687:
3683:
3679:
3671:
3667:
3659:
3655:
3647:
3643:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3595:
3591:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3468:
3464:
3456:
3452:
3446:
3442:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3385:
3377:
3373:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3325:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3292:
3287:
3278:
3269:
3265:
3256:
3247:
3243:
3234:
3215:Inorganic salts
3210:
3204:
3138:
3133:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3094:
3092:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3025:
3023:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2972:
2965:
2961:CF Industries.
2960:
2959:
2955:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2921:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2904:
2897:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2877:
2875:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2854:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2773:
2765:. McGraw-Hill.
2760:
2759:
2755:
2745:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2687:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2640:
2636:
2625:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2380:. p. 469.
2368:
2367:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2348:
2344:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2280:
2278:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2235:Wayback Machine
2226:
2219:
2212:
2189:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2151:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2055:
1969:Oppau explosion
1946:
1940:
1928:
1918:
1893:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1866:
1860:
1823:
1780:
1697:
1665:
1659:
1528:
1522:
1506:
1501:
1423:169.6 to 125.2
1389:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1271:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1243:
1235:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1097:
1067:Ostwald process
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1024:
1012:halide minerals
988:
929:
925:
921:
911:
904:
899:
898:
897: ?)
888:
884:
880:
876:
860:
850:
846:
840:
825:
807:
801:
784:
783:
782:
781:
774:
767:
760:
753:
749:
741:
698:
676:
662:
636:
613:
558:Explosive data
548:
530:
528:
525:
514:
512:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
498:
437:
433:
427:
413:
410:
405:
404:
393:
390:
389:
386:
380:
379:
376:
370:
369:
358:
340:
333:
317:
309:
301:
284:
264:
248:
235:
223:
186:
166:
146:
126:
113:
102:
89:
75:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6650:
6648:
6640:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6627:Soil improvers
6624:
6622:Nitrogen cycle
6619:
6614:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6589:
6588:
6582:
6581:
6531:
6529:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6511:
6507:
6503:
6499:
6495:
6491:
6487:
6482:
6478:
6474:
6470:
6466:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6449:
6445:
6441:
6437:
6433:
6429:
6425:
6421:
6417:
6413:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6395:
6390:
6386:
6382:
6378:
6374:
6368:
6366:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6358:
6352:
6345:
6338:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6320:
6313:
6308:
6301:
6297:
6293:
6284:
6280:
6276:
6272:
6268:
6263:
6254:
6247:
6240:
6232:
6228:
6224:
6218:
6206:
6196:
6192:
6188:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6172:
6165:
6161:
6151:
6141:
6137:
6133:
6129:
6125:
6121:
6112:
6110:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6092:
6087:
6083:
6079:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6015:
6011:
6006:
6004:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5990:
5985:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5952:
5948:
5943:
5939:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5923:
5918:
5916:
5912:
5911:
5905:
5903:
5902:
5895:
5888:
5880:
5871:
5870:
5865:
5864:
5861:
5858:
5855:
5852:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5816:
5812:
5808:
5804:
5800:
5796:
5792:
5788:
5784:
5780:
5776:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5724:
5723:
5719:
5715:
5711:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5695:
5691:
5687:
5683:
5679:
5675:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5655:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5639:
5635:
5631:
5627:
5623:
5619:
5615:
5611:
5607:
5603:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5575:
5571:
5564:
5560:
5556:
5552:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5487:
5484:
5481:
5477:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5460:
5459:
5456:
5453:
5449:
5445:
5441:
5436:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5413:
5409:
5405:
5401:
5394:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5375:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5359:
5355:
5351:
5347:
5343:
5339:
5335:
5331:
5327:
5323:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5292:
5288:
5284:
5280:
5276:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5237:
5232:
5231:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5215:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5157:
5153:
5149:
5145:
5141:
5137:
5133:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5107:
5103:
5099:
5095:
5091:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5029:
5027:
5023:
5019:
5015:
5011:
5006:
5005:
5002:
4994:
4990:
4986:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4913:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4797:
4792:
4791:
4788:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4716:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4651:
4638:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4598:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4577:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4565:
4563:
4562:
4555:
4548:
4540:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4406:
4404:
4400:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4373:
4355:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4305:
4301:
4297:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4240:
4236:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4197:
4179:
4165:
4147:
4129:
4111:
4097:
4079:
4061:
4043:
4025:
4007:
3993:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3307:
3302:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3281:
3276:
3272:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3250:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3225:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3180:
3174:
3173:
3162:
3154:
3144:
3137:
3136:External links
3134:
3132:
3131:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3076:
3033:
3007:
2996:
2978:
2953:
2934:
2910:
2885:
2860:
2836:
2803:
2778:
2771:
2753:
2727:
2695:
2674:
2649:
2634:
2619:
2600:
2573:
2554:
2528:
2496:
2483:(6): 949–957.
2463:
2442:(4): 414–420.
2429:
2425:
2414:
2393:
2386:
2361:
2342:
2324:
2319:www.mindat.org
2306:
2301:www.mindat.org
2288:
2263:
2242:
2217:
2210:
2182:
2156:
2149:
2131:
2090:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2022:Texas City, TX
2015:
1942:Main article:
1939:
1936:
1926:
1917:
1916:Health hazards
1914:
1891:
1882:
1872:
1853:metal sulfides
1822:
1819:
1779:
1776:
1772:safety matches
1696:
1693:
1689:oxygen balance
1661:Main article:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1643:
1629:
1615:
1605:
1594:nitrocellulose
1583:
1573:
1563:
1557:
1547:
1521:
1518:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1470:
1464:
1463:32.3 to −16.8
1461:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1436:125.2 to 84.2
1434:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:(above 169.6)
1411:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1388:
1385:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1254:
1249:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1136:The products,
1134:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1095:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1023:
1020:
1000:Atacama Desert
987:
984:
909:
906:
905:
900:
878:
877:
873:standard state
870:
867:
866:
861:
858:
855:
854:
844:Sodium nitrate
841:
835:
832:
831:
826:
820:
817:
816:
812:
811:
808:
799:
797:
794:
793:
786:
785:
775:
768:
761:
754:
739:
738:
737:
736:
734:
725:
724:
699:
694:
691:
690:
677:
672:
669:
668:
663:
658:
655:
654:
637:
632:
629:
628:
618:
617:
614:
611:
608:
607:
598:
597:
593:
592:
586:
580:
579:
576:
570:
569:
566:
560:
559:
555:
554:
549:
544:
541:
540:
536:
535:
533:10 cm/mol
526:
520:
517:
516:
499:
494:
491:
490:
484:
478:
477:
474:
468:
467:
464:
458:
457:
454:
450:
449:
446:
440:
439:
435:
431:
428:
423:
420:
419:
415:
414:
412:
411:
408:
400:
399:
398:
395:
394:
392:
391:
387:
384:
383:
381:
377:
374:
373:
365:
364:
363:
360:
359:
357:
356:
343:
341:
329:
326:
325:
292:
286:
285:
283:
282:
274:
272:
266:
265:
263:
262:
258:
256:
250:
249:
247:
246:
238:
236:
228:
225:
224:
222:
221:
217:
215:
207:
206:
196:
188:
187:
185:
184:
176:
174:
168:
167:
165:
164:
156:
154:
148:
147:
145:
144:
136:
134:
128:
127:
125:
124:
116:
114:
107:
104:
103:
101:
100:
92:
90:
85:
82:
81:
77:
76:
73:
67:
66:
62:
61:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6649:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6594:
6592:
6578:
6573:
6572:
6566:
6561:
6560:
6554:
6550:
6546:
6542:
6537:
6536:
6530:
6528:
6524:
6518:
6512:
6510:
6504:
6502:
6496:
6494:
6488:
6486:
6479:
6477:
6467:
6465:
6458:
6456:
6450:
6448:
6442:
6440:
6434:
6432:
6426:
6424:
6418:
6416:
6410:
6408:
6402:
6399:
6398:
6391:
6389:
6383:
6381:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6369:
6367:
6363:
6357:
6341:
6327:
6325:
6314:
6312:
6304:
6294:
6292:
6288:
6281:
6279:
6269:
6267:
6259:
6243:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6225:
6223:
6211:
6199:
6193:
6191:
6181:
6179:
6168:
6162:
6160:
6156:
6144:
6138:
6136:
6126:
6124:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6109:
6105:
6099:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6052:
6050:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6001:
5994:
5993:
5986:
5984:
5978:
5976:
5970:
5968:
5958:
5956:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5936:
5934:
5928:
5926:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5913:
5908:
5901:
5896:
5894:
5889:
5887:
5882:
5881:
5878:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5841:
5839:
5829:
5827:
5817:
5815:
5805:
5803:
5793:
5791:
5781:
5779:
5765:
5763:
5753:
5751:
5741:
5739:
5729:
5726:
5725:
5722:
5712:
5710:
5700:
5698:
5688:
5686:
5676:
5674:
5664:
5662:
5652:
5650:
5640:
5638:
5628:
5626:
5616:
5614:
5604:
5602:
5592:
5590:
5580:
5578:
5567:
5557:
5555:
5545:
5542:
5541:
5534:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5512:
5509:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5470:
5468:
5462:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5442:
5440:
5432:
5422:
5420:
5410:
5408:
5397:
5391:
5389:
5378:
5364:
5362:
5352:
5350:
5340:
5338:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5309:
5307:
5293:
5291:
5281:
5279:
5269:
5267:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5242:
5240:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5220:
5218:
5211:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5178:
5176:
5166:
5164:
5154:
5152:
5142:
5140:
5129:
5123:
5121:
5110:
5100:
5098:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5066:
5064:
5054:
5052:
5042:
5040:
5030:
5028:
5026:
5016:
5014:
5008:
5007:
5003:
5001:
4997:
4991:
4989:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4953:
4951:
4940:
4934:
4932:
4922:
4920:
4909:
4899:
4897:
4886:
4876:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4852:
4850:
4840:
4838:
4828:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4802:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4777:
4775:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4743:
4733:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4713:
4712:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4696:
4694:
4688:
4685:
4673:
4667:
4665:
4654:
4646:
4639:
4636:
4620:
4618:
4608:
4606:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4589:
4587:
4581:
4580:
4574:
4569:
4561:
4556:
4554:
4549:
4547:
4542:
4541:
4538:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:Organic salts
4401:
4391:
4374:
4372:
4356:
4354:
4338:
4336:
4322:
4320:
4306:
4304:
4290:
4288:
4278:
4276:
4262:
4260:
4246:
4244:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4226:
4216:
4214:
4198:
4196:
4180:
4178:
4166:
4164:
4148:
4146:
4130:
4128:
4112:
4110:
4098:
4096:
4080:
4078:
4062:
4060:
4044:
4042:
4026:
4024:
4008:
4006:
3994:
3992:
3980:
3978:
3964:
3962:
3952:
3950:
3943:
3941:
3931:
3929:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3906:
3896:
3894:
3867:
3865:
3838:
3836:
3818:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3786:
3784:
3766:
3764:
3750:
3748:
3738:
3736:
3722:
3720:
3710:
3708:
3690:
3688:
3674:
3672:
3662:
3660:
3650:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3618:
3616:
3598:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3570:
3568:
3549:
3547:
3524:
3522:
3503:
3501:
3487:
3485:
3471:
3469:
3459:
3457:
3451:
3437:
3435:
3421:
3419:
3405:
3403:
3389:
3387:
3380:
3378:
3368:
3366:
3344:
3342:
3328:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3282:
3280:
3273:
3271:
3260:
3258:
3251:
3249:
3238:
3236:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3208:
3201:
3196:
3194:
3189:
3187:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3171:
3167:
3164:Calculators:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3128:0-7923-5032-4
3125:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3103:
3102:punishments".
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3060:
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3048:
3044:
3037:
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3017:
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2979:
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2808:
2804:
2792:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2774:
2772:0-07-049439-8
2768:
2764:
2757:
2754:
2741:
2737:
2731:
2728:
2712:
2705:
2699:
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2569:
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2558:
2555:
2550:
2546:
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2535:
2533:
2529:
2513:
2506:
2500:
2497:
2491:
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2482:
2478:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
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2433:
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2298:
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2267:
2264:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2211:9783527303854
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2186:
2183:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2152:
2150:1-903996-65-1
2146:
2142:
2135:
2132:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2087:0-07-049439-8
2084:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2002:(present-day
2001:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1979:of 1947, the
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1953:nitrous oxide
1951:
1945:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1921:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1887:
1875:
1868:
1865:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1849:mineral acids
1846:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1707:in 1995, the
1706:
1702:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1626:nitroglycerin
1623:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1491:be used as a
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1449:84.2 to 32.3
1448:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1306:nitrous oxide
1302:
1276:
1268:
1264:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1236:
1221:
1210:
1196:
1194:
1179:
1168:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:Haber process
1041:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
985:
983:
980:
975:
973:
969:
965:
960:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
919:
915:
903:
896:
891:
874:
868:
865:
862:
857:
856:
853:
849:
845:
842:
839:
834:
833:
830:
827:
824:
819:
818:
809:
805:
796:
795:
791:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
735:
732:
731:
727:
726:
700:
697:
693:
692:
678:
675:
671:
670:
667:
664:
661:
657:
656:
652:
647:
642:
638:
635:
631:
630:
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624:
619:
615:
610:
609:
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587:
585:
582:
581:
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575:
572:
571:
567:
565:
562:
561:
556:
553:
550:
547:
543:
542:
537:
527:
523:
519:
518:
500:
497:
493:
492:
488:
485:
483:
482:Boiling point
480:
479:
475:
473:
472:Melting point
470:
469:
465:
463:
460:
459:
455:
452:
451:
447:
445:
442:
441:
429:
426:
422:
421:
416:
407:
403:
396:
382:
372:
368:
361:
353:
349:
348:DTXSID2029668
345:
344:
342:
332:
328:
327:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:
291:
288:
287:
280:
276:
275:
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268:
267:
260:
259:
257:
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251:
244:
240:
239:
237:
231:
227:
226:
219:
218:
216:
214:
209:
208:
204:
200:
197:
195:
193:ECHA InfoCard
190:
189:
182:
178:
177:
175:
173:
170:
169:
162:
161:ChEMBL1500032
158:
157:
155:
153:
150:
149:
142:
138:
137:
135:
133:
130:
129:
122:
118:
117:
115:
111:
106:
105:
98:
94:
93:
91:
88:
84:
83:
78:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
6575:(a strongly
6569:
6557:
6533:
6393:
5988:
4676:
3914:other anions
3449:
3317:
3119:
3100:
3093:. Retrieved
3088:
3079:
3046:
3042:
3036:
3024:. Retrieved
3020:the original
3010:
2999:
2991:the original
2981:
2970:the original
2956:
2948:the original
2937:
2913:
2888:
2876:. Retrieved
2872:
2863:
2852:the original
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2818:
2794:. Retrieved
2790:
2781:
2762:
2756:
2744:. Retrieved
2740:the original
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2698:
2665:. Retrieved
2661:
2652:
2637:
2622:
2603:
2593:21 September
2591:. Retrieved
2586:
2576:
2567:
2557:
2540:
2519:. Retrieved
2512:the original
2499:
2480:
2476:
2466:
2439:
2435:
2417:
2408:
2373:
2364:
2345:
2336:
2327:
2318:
2309:
2300:
2297:"Gwihabaite"
2291:
2279:. Retrieved
2275:
2266:
2257:
2191:
2185:
2173:. Retrieved
2169:the original
2159:
2140:
2134:
2110:(10): 1250.
2107:
2103:
2093:
2078:
2073:
2044:, Cherokee,
1989:
1947:
1922:
1919:
1910:
1902:
1863:
1857:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1824:
1800:
1781:
1725:
1698:
1666:
1582:rocket fuel)
1529:
1507:
1499:Applications
1489:
1477:below −16.8
1390:
1378:
1359:
1331:
1303:
1272:
1146:
1135:
1084:
1060:
1025:
989:
976:
961:
913:
912:
789:
729:
665:
622:
612:Main hazards
601:
552:orthorhombic
486:
322:
314:
306:
298:
254:RTECS number
80:Identifiers
29:
4385:[Fe(CN)
3049:(1): 1–26.
2012:Tessenderlo
1957:water vapor
1898:atmospheres
1790:. In 2021,
1788:endothermic
1677:coal mining
1590:nitroglycol
1308:and water:
1080:spray tower
1036:nitric acid
953:agriculture
945:hygroscopic
804:median dose
790:Lethal dose
660:Signal word
606:(OHS/OSH):
501:Endothermic
453:Appearance
418:Properties
315:fertilizers
199:100.026.680
141:CHEBI:63038
6591:Categories
3026:25 January
2746:25 January
2609:US 5531941
2549:B0000EGDJT
2351:US 4927617
2065:References
1961:detonation
1932:table salt
1778:Niche uses
1730:(NWFP) of
1524:See also:
1520:Explosives
1510:NPK rating
1504:Fertilizer
1481:tetragonal
1440:tetragonal
1362:exothermic
1075:exothermic
992:gwihabaite
986:Occurrence
957:fertilizer
634:Pictograms
539:Structure
444:Molar mass
279:T8YA51M7Y6
172:ChemSpider
108:3D model (
87:CAS Number
71:IUPAC name
4515:Cupferron
3298:oxyanions
2662:NHTSA.gov
2587:New Atlas
2568:USA TODAY
2281:14 August
2126:2073-4352
2046:Nadadores
2042:Gibbstown
1965:oxidation
1938:Disasters
1845:chlorates
1752:Lower Dir
1748:Upper Dir
1695:Terrorism
1681:quarrying
1673:explosive
1618:Nitrolite
1580:hydrazine
1576:Astrolite
1410:(liquid)
1405:Symmetry
1269:Reactions
1071:anhydrous
996:saltpetre
964:explosive
625:labelling
578:very low
568:very low
290:UN number
261:BR9050000
220:229-347-8
212:EC Number
97:6484-52-2
6602:Nitrates
6342: /
6305: /
6289: /
6260: /
6244: /
6237: /
6212: /
6200: /
6169: /
6157: /
6145: /
6118: /
6018:>C=NR
5915:Hydrides
5907:Nitrogen
4525:Murexide
4410:Aluminon
3207:Ammonium
3095:4 August
3071:94427830
2926:Archived
2902:Archived
2878:6 August
2829:6 August
2823:Archived
2796:6 August
2720:22 March
2711:Archived
2231:Archived
2175:13 March
2104:Crystals
2053:See also
2030:West, TX
1996:Kriewald
1796:off-grid
1764:Malakand
1732:Pakistan
1719:and the
1683:, metal
1669:fuel oil
1570:fuel oil
1121:O → 2 NH
949:hydrates
937:ammonium
730:NFPA 704
596:Hazards
524:(χ)
6365:Halides
6003:Organic
5909:species
5538:
4568:nitrate
3112:Sources
3089:Reuters
3051:Bibcode
2791:PubChem
2521:27 June
2444:Bibcode
2315:"Niter"
2034:Tianjin
1975:), the
1811:airbags
1760:Chitral
1560:Ammonal
1468:rhombic
1454:rhombic
1324:O + 2 H
1032:ammonia
941:nitrate
895:what is
893: (
838:cations
487:approx.
462:Density
438:
230:PubChem
6579:oxide)
6577:acidic
6108:Oxides
5755:PaO(NO
5435:BiO(NO
5283:TaO(NO
5056:NbO(NO
3509:)Al(SO
3168:, and
3126:
3069:
2769:
2667:31 May
2615:
2547:
2384:
2357:
2276:Knoema
2258:Knoema
2208:
2147:
2124:
2085:
2038:Beirut
2010:, and
2000:Morgan
1762:, and
1715:, the
1711:, the
1685:mining
1586:Goma-2
1550:Amatol
1536:Amatex
1399:Phase
1222:→ 2 NH
1180:→ 2 NH
1129:+ CaCO
1010:, and
1008:iodate
890:verify
887:
836:Other
823:anions
821:Other
666:Danger
402:SMILES
323:liquid
152:ChEMBL
65:Names
18:NH4NO3
6547:, 0,
6239:(HON)
6023:-CONR
5843:Cf(NO
5831:Bk(NO
5819:Cm(NO
5807:Am(NO
5795:Pu(NO
5783:Np(NO
5743:Th(NO
5731:Ac(NO
5714:Yb(NO
5702:Tm(NO
5690:Er(NO
5678:Ho(NO
5666:Dy(NO
5654:Tb(NO
5642:Gd(NO
5630:Eu(NO
5618:Sm(NO
5606:Pm(NO
5594:Nd(NO
5582:Pr(NO
5570:Ce(NO
5559:Ce(NO
5547:La(NO
5472:Ra(NO
5444:Po(NO
5424:Bi(NO
5412:Pb(NO
5400:Tl(NO
5381:Hg(NO
5354:Au(NO
5342:Pt(NO
5271:Hf(NO
5259:Lu(NO
5244:Ba(NO
5222:Xe(NO
5168:Sn(NO
5156:In(NO
5144:Cd(NO
5132:Ag(NO
5113:Pd(NO
5102:Pd(NO
5090:Rh(NO
5044:Zr(NO
5018:Sr(NO
4967:Ga(NO
4955:Zn(NO
4943:Cu(NO
4924:Ni(NO
4912:Co(NO
4901:Co(NO
4889:Fe(NO
4878:Fe(NO
4866:Mn(NO
4854:Cr(NO
4842:VO(NO
4830:Ti(NO
4818:Sc(NO
4804:Ca(NO
4779:ClONO
4747:Al(NO
4735:Al(NO
4723:Mg(NO
4690:HOONO
4610:Be(NO
3828:Ce(NO
3555:Fe(SO
3534:Fe(SO
3465:NaHPO
3209:salts
3067:S2CID
2973:(PDF)
2966:(PDF)
2929:(PDF)
2922:(PDF)
2905:(PDF)
2898:(PDF)
2855:(PDF)
2848:(PDF)
2714:(PDF)
2707:(PDF)
2515:(PDF)
2508:(PDF)
2026:Brest
2008:Oppau
1950:gases
1646:Tovex
1427:cubic
1352:+ 4 H
1344:→ 2 N
1213:Ca(NO
1171:Ba(NO
1094:Ca(NO
1034:with
1004:Chile
916:is a
588:2500
529:−33.6
409:()=O.
367:InChI
243:22985
181:21511
132:ChEBI
110:JSmol
6506:NHBr
6498:NHCl
6291:ONOO
6120:(NO)
6073:HNCS
6068:HNCO
6063:HOCN
6046:(CN)
5464:FrNO
5393:TlNO
5330:O(NO
5236:CsNO
5188:(OH)
5125:AgNO
5032:Y(NO
5010:RbNO
4993:BrNO
4985:+SeO
4936:CuNO
4715:NaNO
4642:RONO
4623:B(NO
4602:LiNO
4367:SnCl
4349:ReCl
4332:PtCl
4316:IrCl
4300:TeCl
4256:ZnCl
4222:)SiF
3592:)HSO
3563:·12H
3517:·12H
3453:(OH)
3374:)HCO
3124:ISBN
3097:2020
3028:2012
2880:2020
2831:2020
2798:2020
2767:ISBN
2748:2012
2722:2006
2669:2024
2595:2021
2545:ASIN
2523:2012
2382:ISBN
2283:2020
2206:ISBN
2177:2015
2145:ISBN
2122:ISSN
2083:ISBN
1955:and
1888:and
1851:and
1756:Swat
1663:ANFO
1624:and
1602:fuel
1600:and
1566:ANFO
1542:and
1514:urea
1446:III
1336:2 NH
1275:salt
1263:AgCl
1253:→ NH
1248:AgNO
1232:CaSO
1190:BaSO
1105:2 NH
1050:→ NH
1046:+ NH
968:ANFO
939:and
933:ions
722:P372
718:P280
714:P271
710:P264
706:P221
702:P220
688:H319
684:H271
680:H201
319:2426
311:2067
303:1942
295:0222
270:UNII
6567:,
6514:NHI
6490:NHF
6444:BrN
6436:ClN
6412:NBr
6404:NCl
6400:(?)
6311:NOO
6275:NNO
6235:HNO
6195:HNO
6171:(NO
6140:HNO
6095:-NO
6090:-NO
6058:NCN
6036:HCN
6031:-CN
5995:(?)
5863:No
5860:Md
5857:Fm
5854:Es
5771:(NO
5727:**
5531:Og
5528:Ts
5525:Lv
5522:Mc
5519:Fl
5516:Nh
5513:Cn
5510:Rg
5507:Ds
5504:Mt
5501:Hs
5498:Bh
5495:Sg
5492:Db
5489:Rf
5486:Lr
5483:**
5458:Rn
5455:At
5370:(NO
5322:Os
5311:ReO
5299:(NO
5214:+IO
5207:INO
5203:Te
5192:(NO
5086:Ru
5083:Tc
5072:(NO
5068:MoO
5004:Kr
5000:+Br
4981:As
4978:Ge
4796:KNO
4790:Ar
4786:+Cl
4771:+SO
4764:Si
4709:Ne
4698:FNO
4650:+CO
4596:He
4583:HNO
4570:ion
4377:(NH
4359:(NH
4341:(NH
4324:(NH
4308:(NH
4292:(NH
4272:MoS
4264:(NH
4248:(NH
4243:SCN
4234:)HS
4230:(NH
4218:(NH
4201:(NH
4183:(NH
4173:TaF
4159:SnF
4151:(NH
4141:ReF
4133:(NH
4123:PtF
4115:(NH
4105:NbF
4091:InF
4083:(NH
4073:GeF
4065:(NH
4055:GaF
4047:(NH
4037:FeF
4029:(NH
4019:CrF
4011:(NH
4001:AsF
3987:SbF
3974:AlF
3966:(NH
3958:)HF
3954:(NH
3902:ReO
3889:·4H
3869:(NH
3860:·4H
3852:(SO
3840:(NH
3820:(NH
3788:(NH
3768:(NH
3760:MoO
3752:(NH
3744:BrO
3732:AsO
3724:(NH
3716:MnO
3692:(NH
3684:CrO
3676:(NH
3656:ClO
3644:ClO
3620:(NH
3600:(NH
3588:(NH
3542:·6H
3526:(NH
3505:(NH
3489:(NH
3473:(NH
3439:(NH
3423:(NH
3415:HPO
3407:(NH
3391:(NH
3386:OCN
3370:(NH
3358:(CO
3346:(NH
3330:(NH
3262:(NH
3240:(NH
3059:doi
2485:doi
2452:doi
2198:doi
2112:doi
2006:),
1871:HNO
1640:TNT
1636:RDX
1632:DBX
1622:TNT
1612:TNT
1554:TNT
1544:RDX
1540:TNT
1460:IV
1433:II
1348:+ O
1320:→ N
1198:(NH
1156:(NH
1117:+ H
1103:+
1042:HNO
1030:of
1002:in
974:.
935:of
623:GHS
590:m/s
336:EPA
233:CID
6593::
6571:+5
6565:+4
6563:,
6559:+3
6555:,
6553:+2
6551:,
6549:+1
6545:−1
6543:,
6541:−2
6539:,
6535:−3
6485:Cl
6481:NH
6460:NH
6452:IN
6428:FN
6420:NI
6394:NF
6385:NF
6377:NF
6372:NF
6316:NO
6300:NO
6296:HO
6287:NO
6283:HO
6227:NO
6214:NO
6202:NO
6164:NO
6159:NO
6147:NO
6116:NO
6078:CH
6041:CN
6010:NR
5989:NH
5972:HN
5955:OH
5951:NH
5938:NH
5930:NH
5922:NH
5767:UO
5543:*
5366:Hg
5336:10
5326:Ir
5315:NO
5295:WO
5255:*
5180:Sb
4767:P
4705:+F
4681:NO
4677:NH
4669:NO
4657:+C
4280:NH
4239:NH
4209:VF
4191:UF
4169:NH
4101:NH
3997:NH
3983:NH
3949:CN
3945:NH
3933:NH
3925:BF
3921:NH
3898:NH
3887:42
3883:12
3875:10
3848:Ce
3812:IO
3808:NH
3802:40
3800:PO
3798:12
3796:Mo
3782:24
3776:Mo
3740:NH
3712:NH
3700:Cr
3668:VO
3664:NH
3652:NH
3640:NH
3580:NH
3576:SO
3572:NH
3551:NH
3497:SO
3481:SO
3461:NH
3443:PO
3431:PO
3427:)H
3399:PO
3382:NH
3354:UO
3338:CO
3322:NO
3318:NH
3310:NO
3306:NH
3284:NH
3279:Br
3275:NH
3270:Se
3257:Cl
3253:NH
3231:NH
3099:.
3087:.
3065:.
3057:.
3047:31
3045:.
2924:.
2900:.
2871:.
2817:.
2806:^
2789:.
2709:.
2677:^
2660:.
2644:–
2629:–
2585:.
2566:.
2531:^
2481:15
2479:.
2475:.
2450:.
2440:39
2438:.
2434:.
2428:NO
2407:.
2396:^
2335:.
2317:.
2299:.
2274:.
2256:.
2245:^
2237:–
2220:^
2204:.
2120:.
2108:11
2106:.
2102:.
2036:;
2032:;
2028:;
2024:;
1998:,
1987:.
1934:.
1927:50
1925:LD
1878:NH
1876:,
1869:,
1861:NO
1847:,
1758:,
1754:,
1750:,
1723:.
1679:,
1638:,
1628:+)
1596:,
1592:,
1474:V
1466:β-
1452:α-
1420:I
1340:NO
1316:NO
1312:NH
1291:NO
1279:NH
1261:+
1257:NO
1246:+
1244:Cl
1240:NH
1230:+
1226:NO
1211:+
1206:SO
1188:+
1184:NO
1169:+
1164:SO
1151::
1144:.
1125:NO
1112:CO
1110:+
1089::
1054:NO
1038::
959:.
926:NO
922:NH
800:50
798:LD
778:OX
720:,
716:,
712:,
708:,
704:,
686:,
682:,
627::
434:NO
430:NH
321:–
313:–
305:–
297:–
6516:2
6508:2
6500:2
6492:2
6483:2
6475:2
6473:F
6471:2
6469:N
6464:F
6462:2
6454:3
6446:3
6438:3
6430:3
6422:3
6414:3
6406:3
6396:5
6387:3
6379:2
6353:3
6348:O
6346:2
6344:N
6339:4
6337:O
6335:2
6333:N
6331:4
6329:H
6321:4
6309:2
6307:O
6302:2
6298:2
6285:2
6277:2
6273:2
6271:H
6266:O
6264:2
6262:N
6255:2
6250:O
6248:2
6246:N
6241:2
6229:3
6219:2
6207:3
6197:3
6189:5
6187:O
6185:2
6183:N
6177:2
6175:)
6173:2
6166:2
6152:2
6142:2
6134:3
6132:O
6130:2
6128:N
6122:2
6097:2
6084:2
6082:N
6080:2
6056:2
6054:H
6048:2
6025:2
6012:3
5991:5
5982:3
5980:N
5974:3
5966:4
5964:H
5962:2
5960:N
5953:2
5946:N
5940:2
5932:4
5924:3
5899:e
5892:t
5885:v
5849:3
5847:)
5845:3
5837:3
5835:)
5833:3
5825:3
5823:)
5821:3
5813:3
5811:)
5809:3
5801:4
5799:)
5797:3
5789:4
5787:)
5785:3
5777:2
5775:)
5773:3
5769:2
5761:3
5759:)
5757:3
5749:4
5747:)
5745:3
5737:3
5735:)
5733:3
5720:3
5718:)
5716:3
5708:3
5706:)
5704:3
5696:3
5694:)
5692:3
5684:3
5682:)
5680:3
5672:3
5670:)
5668:3
5660:3
5658:)
5656:3
5648:3
5646:)
5644:3
5636:3
5634:)
5632:3
5624:3
5622:)
5620:3
5612:3
5610:)
5608:3
5600:3
5598:)
5596:3
5588:3
5586:)
5584:3
5576:4
5574:)
5572:3
5565:3
5563:)
5561:3
5553:3
5551:)
5549:3
5478:2
5476:)
5474:3
5466:3
5450:4
5448:)
5446:3
5439:)
5437:3
5430:3
5428:)
5426:3
5418:2
5416:)
5414:3
5406:3
5404:)
5402:3
5395:3
5387:2
5385:)
5383:3
5376:2
5374:)
5372:3
5368:2
5360:3
5358:)
5356:3
5348:2
5346:)
5344:3
5334:)
5332:3
5328:3
5317:3
5313:3
5305:2
5303:)
5301:3
5297:2
5289:3
5287:)
5285:3
5277:4
5275:)
5273:3
5265:3
5263:)
5261:3
5250:2
5248:)
5246:3
5238:3
5228:2
5226:)
5224:3
5216:3
5209:3
5198:2
5196:)
5194:3
5190:2
5186:4
5184:O
5182:4
5174:4
5172:)
5170:3
5162:3
5160:)
5158:3
5150:2
5148:)
5146:3
5138:2
5136:)
5134:3
5127:3
5119:4
5117:)
5115:3
5108:2
5106:)
5104:3
5096:3
5094:)
5092:3
5078:2
5076:)
5074:3
5070:2
5062:3
5060:)
5058:3
5050:4
5048:)
5046:3
5038:3
5036:)
5034:3
5024:2
5022:)
5020:3
5012:3
4995:3
4987:3
4973:3
4971:)
4969:3
4961:2
4959:)
4957:3
4949:2
4947:)
4945:3
4938:3
4930:2
4928:)
4926:3
4918:3
4916:)
4914:3
4907:2
4905:)
4903:3
4895:3
4893:)
4891:3
4884:2
4882:)
4880:3
4872:2
4870:)
4868:3
4860:3
4858:)
4856:3
4848:3
4846:)
4844:3
4836:4
4834:)
4832:3
4824:3
4822:)
4820:3
4810:2
4808:)
4806:3
4798:3
4781:2
4773:4
4757:4
4754:−
4751:)
4749:3
4741:3
4739:)
4737:3
4729:2
4727:)
4725:3
4717:3
4700:3
4692:2
4683:3
4679:4
4671:3
4663:4
4661:O
4659:2
4652:3
4644:2
4633:4
4630:−
4627:)
4625:3
4616:2
4614:)
4612:3
4604:3
4585:3
4559:e
4552:t
4545:v
4389:]
4387:6
4383:4
4381:)
4379:4
4369:6
4365:2
4363:)
4361:4
4351:6
4347:2
4345:)
4343:4
4334:6
4330:2
4328:)
4326:4
4318:6
4314:2
4312:)
4310:4
4302:6
4298:2
4296:)
4294:4
4286:3
4284:I
4282:4
4274:4
4270:2
4268:)
4266:4
4258:4
4254:2
4252:)
4250:4
4241:4
4232:4
4224:6
4220:4
4211:6
4207:3
4205:)
4203:4
4193:6
4189:2
4187:)
4185:4
4175:6
4171:4
4161:6
4157:2
4155:)
4153:4
4143:6
4139:2
4137:)
4135:4
4125:6
4121:2
4119:)
4117:4
4107:6
4103:4
4093:6
4089:3
4087:)
4085:4
4075:6
4071:2
4069:)
4067:4
4057:6
4053:3
4051:)
4049:4
4039:6
4035:3
4033:)
4031:4
4021:6
4017:3
4015:)
4013:4
4003:6
3999:4
3989:6
3985:4
3976:6
3972:3
3970:)
3968:4
3960:2
3956:4
3947:4
3939:3
3937:N
3935:4
3927:4
3923:4
3904:4
3900:4
3893:O
3891:2
3885:O
3881:W
3879:2
3877:H
3873:)
3871:4
3864:O
3862:2
3858:8
3856:)
3854:4
3850:2
3846:8
3844:)
3842:4
3834:6
3832:)
3830:3
3826:2
3824:)
3822:4
3814:3
3810:4
3794:3
3792:)
3790:4
3780:O
3778:7
3774:6
3772:)
3770:4
3762:4
3758:2
3756:)
3754:4
3746:4
3742:4
3734:4
3730:3
3728:)
3726:4
3718:4
3714:4
3706:7
3704:O
3702:2
3698:2
3696:)
3694:4
3686:4
3682:2
3680:)
3678:4
3670:3
3666:4
3658:4
3654:4
3646:3
3642:4
3634:3
3632:O
3630:2
3628:S
3626:2
3624:)
3622:4
3614:8
3612:O
3610:2
3608:S
3606:2
3604:)
3602:4
3594:4
3590:4
3582:2
3578:3
3574:4
3567:O
3565:2
3561:2
3559:)
3557:4
3553:4
3546:O
3544:2
3540:2
3538:)
3536:4
3532:2
3530:)
3528:4
3521:O
3519:2
3515:2
3513:)
3511:4
3507:4
3499:4
3495:2
3493:)
3491:4
3483:3
3479:2
3477:)
3475:4
3467:4
3463:4
3455:2
3450:n
3447:)
3445:4
3441:4
3433:4
3429:2
3425:4
3417:4
3413:2
3411:)
3409:4
3401:4
3397:3
3395:)
3393:4
3384:4
3376:3
3372:4
3364:2
3362:)
3360:3
3356:2
3352:4
3350:)
3348:4
3340:3
3336:2
3334:)
3332:4
3324:3
3320:4
3312:2
3308:4
3288:I
3286:4
3277:4
3268:2
3266:)
3264:4
3255:4
3248:S
3246:2
3244:)
3242:4
3235:F
3233:4
3199:e
3192:t
3185:v
3130:.
3073:.
3061::
3053::
3030:.
2882:.
2833:.
2800:.
2775:.
2750:.
2724:.
2671:.
2597:.
2570:.
2551:.
2525:.
2493:.
2487::
2460:.
2454::
2446::
2430:3
2426:4
2411:.
2390:.
2321:.
2303:.
2285:.
2260:.
2214:.
2200::
2179:.
2153:.
2128:.
2114::
2014:.
1894:O
1892:2
1890:H
1883:3
1873:3
1864:x
1652:)
1604:)
1572:)
1556:)
1546:)
1356:O
1354:2
1350:2
1346:2
1342:3
1338:4
1328:O
1326:2
1322:2
1318:3
1314:4
1297:3
1294:−
1285:4
1282:+
1259:3
1255:4
1250:3
1242:4
1234:4
1228:3
1224:4
1219:2
1217:)
1215:3
1208:4
1204:2
1202:)
1200:4
1192:4
1186:3
1182:4
1177:2
1175:)
1173:3
1166:4
1162:2
1160:)
1158:4
1131:3
1127:3
1123:4
1119:2
1114:2
1107:3
1100:2
1098:)
1096:3
1056:3
1052:4
1048:3
1044:3
928:3
924:4
885:Y
806:)
802:(
771:3
764:0
757:1
531:×
436:3
432:4
338:)
334:(
112:)
20:)
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