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Naftule Brandwein

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281:. He stayed there for several years, making roughly two dozen recordings from 1923 to 1927, consisting mostly of virtuosic klezmer music put out under the label Naftule Brandwein Orchestra. In 1923, he was sued by the violinist Max Leibowitz for allegedly recording a tune he had copyrighted the year before. The case ended up being dismissed because Leibowitz had still been a Romanian citizen when he had copyrighted the work, which gave him less protection than an American citizen would have had. 289:. He finally returned to the Victor Records studio in 1941, recording a handful of klezmer dance pieces under his own label once again. By the 1950s, he had difficulty getting many gigs, because of the changing expectations in the music scene; he could not read sheet music and was not as comfortable with popular American music as some of his contemporaries like Dave Tarras, and especially as compared to the younger generations such as 357:
While he did not live to witness the resurgence of interest in klezmer that began in the mid-1970s, his legacy has been revived by a new generation of klezmer musicians, who cite him as a key source of inspiration. Among the klezmer revivalists who have been strongly influenced by him are
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His career declined from the mid-1920s onward, as demand for his traditional approach to klezmer music waned; his run of Victor Records sessions ended in 1927. From being the top musician in New York, he was reduced to playing in the
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as part of his costume on several occasions, which once shorted out when he perspired too much, almost electrocuting him. His wild style incorporated the many strands of Eastern European Jewish music which was influenced by
345:. His warm and lively playing style would constantly jump up and down the scale and express itself in trills, slides and other ornamentation; he is often contrasted to the other famous klezmer clarinettist of his time, 231:. He applied for US citizenship in 1912, adopting the Anglicized name Nathan Brandwein, although in his music career he continued to be known as Naftule. He finally became a naturalized US citizen in 1919. 121:, he is considered to be among the top klezmer musicians of the twentieth century, and has a continuing influence on musicians in the genre a century later. Along with Tarras and other contemporaries like 1513: 1553: 239:
Naftule was already a highly skilled clarinetist when he arrived in the US and used his skills of self-promotion to build himself a reputation as a klezmer and bandleader. However, unlike
204:; Azriel became Naftule's first music teacher, and had a lasting impact on his playing. He married his wife Dora, and they had their first son Moses, shortly before emigrating to America. 374:. The intricate traditions of klezmer music are not well preserved in sheet music, and his recordings are one of the main sources people look to for the "original" klezmer style. 349:, who had a different style of sound and phrasing. Brandwein took risks in his playing, often improvising a wildly different interpretation of a passage with each attempt. 889: 537: 1119: 133:, he also helped forge the new American klezmer sound of the early twentieth century, which gradually gravitated towards a sophisticated big-band sound. 1358: 1523: 301: 1467: 1533: 1518: 1503: 1146: 1548: 1086: 1061: 944: 919: 804: 640: 615: 560: 496: 471: 446: 422: 688:"Naftule Brandmeier in the New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists (including Castle Garden and Ellis Island), 1820-1957" 31: 1543: 820: 1538: 1528: 521: 1053: 1333: 514:
Yiddish American popular songs, 1895 to 1950 : a catalog based on the Lawrence Marwick roster of copyright entries
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Ethnic music on records : a discography of ethnic recordings produced in the United States, 1893 to 1942
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Brandwein was known as much for his colorful personality as for his musical talent, sometimes playing with a
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around his neck reading "Naftule Brandwein Orchestra," with his back facing the audience to conceal his
1373: 1239: 863: 251:, Naftule does not seem to have recorded until around 1920, first playing as an uncredited soloist in 1498: 1493: 1214: 1079:
New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
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New York klezmer in the early twentieth century : the music of Naftule Brandwein and Dave Tarras
1328: 1270: 1219: 845: 1388: 1378: 531: 294: 1343: 985: 1409: 1383: 1348: 1132: 1082: 1057: 940: 915: 800: 636: 611: 556: 517: 492: 467: 442: 418: 321: 122: 1424: 1419: 1338: 1193: 871: 371: 338: 325: 305: 256: 220: 95: 1009: 1414: 1234: 1182: 1171: 1163: 334: 330: 274: 264: 224: 165: 151: 107: 103: 52: 737: 581: 1404: 1363: 1318: 1313: 1280: 1034: 960: 367: 189: 273:. In early 1923, he left Columbia, first making a handfulful of klezmer recordings at 1487: 1462: 1429: 1285: 1275: 1260: 1209: 1204: 363: 244: 216: 208: 126: 308:
in the Progressive Musical Benevolent Society section. His yahrtzeit is 14 Tishrei.
1472: 286: 252: 240: 130: 738:"Nattan Brandwein. Migration • New York, County Naturalization Records, 1791-1980" 582:"Nattan Brandwein. Migration • New York, County Naturalization Records, 1791-1980" 117:, bandleader and recording artist active from the 1910s to the 1940s. Along with 1368: 1303: 1244: 346: 342: 290: 248: 185: 147: 118: 114: 48: 713:"Nathan Brandweis in the U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918" 297:. Nonetheless, he continued to work regularly until shortly before his death. 821:"Naftule Brandwein Orchestra - Discography of American Historical Recordings" 1224: 317: 1155: 212: 181: 173: 158: 110: 30: 255:'s band. It was in 1922 that he began recording under his own name at 201: 177: 766:"Brandwein, Naftule - Discography of American Historical Recordings" 1105: 324:
tricks, or even by pulling down his pants. He also wore plugged-in
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Brandwein died in October 2, 1963 at age 79. He was buried in the
260: 193: 961:"Nat Brandwein Death • United States Social Security Death Index" 870:(1918/1924). Library of Congress, Copyright Office: 236–7. 1928. 417:(2nd ed.). New York: Schirmer Trade Books. pp. 99–109. 1081:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. pp. 273–6. 914:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. pp. 262–3. 635:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. pp. 17–25. 197: 161:). He was born into a dynasty of klezmer musicians, part of the 1128: 576: 574: 572: 466:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. pp. 2–4. 219:. He was joining his brother Israel who was already living on 939:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. p. 324. 610:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. p. 304. 259:, making a handful of tracks of klezmer dances and virtuosic 211:
in April 1909 (although some sources say 1908), sailing from
491:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. p. 99. 1124: 868:
Decisions of the United States Courts Involving Copyright.
799:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. pp. 1302–4. 441:. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Publishers. 2007. p. 86. 660:"1910 United States Federal Census for Nathan Broudwein" 415:
Klezmer! : Jewish music from Old World to our world
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Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to the United States
1455: 1397: 1294: 1253: 1162: 986:"Nathan Brandwein (unknown-1963) - Find A Grave..." 905: 903: 74: 66: 58: 42: 37: 21: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 227:; Naftule and his wife and son settled on nearby 180:, clarinet, and was an improvising wedding poet ( 1554:Burials at Mount Hebron Cemetery (New York City) 864:"LEIBOWITZ V. COLUMBIA GRAMOPHONE COMPANY ET AL" 760: 758: 184:); of his thirteen sons, Moyshe played violin, 654: 652: 1140: 1120:Discography of American Historical Recordings 825:Discography of American Historical Recordings 770:Discography of American Historical Recordings 277:before settling in at Columbia's rival label 146:Brandwein was born on September 20, 1884, in 8: 1147: 1133: 1125: 536:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 29: 18: 553:Klezmer : music, history and memory 516:. Washington, D.C. pp. xxxiv–xxxv. 396: 247:and other klezmers who recorded during 529: 16:Austrian-born Jewish American musician 890:"COMMON LAW IS PROTECTION SAYS JUDGE" 7: 1468:Category:Clarinetists by nationality 176:. His father Peysekhe (Paul) played 1108:streamable audio collection in the 99: 14: 439:Jews and American popular culture 1035:"Brandwein, Naftule (1889-1963)" 795:Spottswood, Richard K. (1990). 1524:Musicians from Austria-Hungary 1: 1054:University of Rochester Press 385:King of the Klezmer Clarinet 1110:Florida Atlantic University 269: 207:Brandwein emigrated to the 1570: 270:Russkyj Narodnyj Orchester 102:, 1884–1963) was an 1534:Jewish American musicians 1519:Jews from Austria-Hungary 1504:People from Peremyshliany 263:, as well as making some 28: 1549:Columbia Records artists 1354:Jupiter Band Instruments 413:Sapoznik, Henry (2006). 1544:Emerson Records artists 1324:Johann Christoph Denner 1309:Backun Musical Services 876:2027/ien.35559002084576 170:Yehuda Hirsch Brandwein 1539:Victor Records artists 1374:Schwenk & Seggelke 1112:Recorded Sound Archive 512:Heskes, Irene (1992). 267:discs under the label 38:Background information 1529:Austrian clarinetists 1435:Clarinet-violin-piano 1230:Quarter tone clarinet 1014:Mount Hebron Cemetery 551:Feldman, Zev (2016). 302:Mount Hebron Cemetery 1445:Clarinet-cello-piano 1440:Clarinet-viola-piano 1220:Contrabass clarinets 1215:Contra-alto clarinet 1077:Rubin, Joel (2020). 1048:Rubin, Joel (2020). 935:Rubin, Joel (2020). 910:Rubin, Joel (2020). 631:Rubin, Joel (2020). 606:Rubin, Joel (2020). 487:Rubin, Joel (2020). 462:Rubin, Joel (2020). 200:, and Azriel played 1344:Leitner & Kraus 1329:Benedikt Eppelsheim 1389:Yamaha Corporation 1240:Clarinette d'amour 1010:"NATHAN BRANDWEIN" 1509:Klezmer musicians 1481: 1480: 1410:Clarinet concerto 1384:Herbert Wurlitzer 1349:Howarth of London 1254:Fingering systems 1116:Naftule Brandwein 1106:Naftule Brandwein 1052:. 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Hochman 92:Naftuli Brandwine 88:Naftule Brandwein 82: 81: 23:Naftule Brandwein 1561: 1425:Clarinet quartet 1420:Clarinet quintet 1339:Heinrich Grenser 1199: 1198: 1188: 1187: 1177: 1176: 1149: 1142: 1135: 1126: 1093: 1092: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 982: 976: 975: 973: 971: 957: 951: 950: 932: 926: 925: 907: 898: 897: 894:New York Clipper 886: 880: 879: 860: 854: 853: 842: 836: 835: 833: 831: 817: 811: 810: 792: 781: 780: 778: 776: 762: 753: 752: 750: 748: 734: 728: 727: 725: 723: 717:Ancestry Library 709: 703: 702: 700: 698: 692:Ancestry Library 684: 675: 674: 672: 670: 664:Ancestry Library 656: 647: 646: 628: 622: 621: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 578: 567: 566: 548: 542: 541: 535: 527: 509: 503: 502: 484: 478: 477: 459: 453: 452: 435: 429: 428: 410: 372:Michael Winograd 326:Christmas lights 272: 257:Columbia Records 221:Rivington Street 196:, Leyzer played 192:, Mendel played 152:Austro-Hungarian 101: 100:נפתלי בראַנדװײַן 33: 19: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1484: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1451: 1415:Clarinet sonata 1393: 1296:Clarinet makers 1290: 1249: 1235:Basset clarinet 1196: 1195: 1185: 1184: 1174: 1173: 1164:Clarinet family 1158: 1153: 1118:listing in the 1102: 1097: 1096: 1089: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1064: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1037:. 10 June 2012. 1033: 1032: 1028: 1018: 1016: 1008: 1007: 1003: 993: 991: 984: 983: 979: 969: 967: 959: 958: 954: 947: 934: 933: 929: 922: 909: 908: 901: 888: 887: 883: 862: 861: 857: 844: 843: 839: 829: 827: 819: 818: 814: 807: 794: 793: 784: 774: 772: 764: 763: 756: 746: 744: 736: 735: 731: 721: 719: 711: 710: 706: 696: 694: 686: 685: 678: 668: 666: 658: 657: 650: 643: 630: 629: 625: 618: 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 580: 579: 570: 563: 550: 549: 545: 528: 524: 511: 510: 506: 499: 486: 485: 481: 474: 461: 460: 456: 449: 437: 436: 432: 425: 412: 411: 398: 393: 380: 355: 314: 275:Emerson Records 265:Ukrainian music 237: 225:Lower East Side 166:Hasidic dynasty 144: 139: 108:Jewish American 85: 53:Austria-Hungary 47: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1567: 1565: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1486: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1405:Clarinet choir 1401: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1319:Buffet Crampon 1316: 1314:E. 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Index


Przemyslany
Austria-Hungary
Yiddish
Austrian
Jewish American
Klezmer
clarinetist
Dave Tarras
Israel J. Hochman
Max Leibowitz
Harry Kandel
Przemyslany
Austro-Hungarian
Galicia
Ukraine
Stretiner
Hasidic dynasty
Yehuda Hirsch Brandwein
Stratin
violin
Badchen
French horn
valve trombone
piano
drums
cornet
United States
Hamburg
New York City

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