401:. The marabouts still attract pilgrims from all over southern Tunisia and even from Algeria. This great veneration of the marabouts reflects the continuing vigor of Sufism, the movement which grew up in the 12th century around Sufi Abu Madian (d. 1197). The name of the Sufis came from the simple woolen garment (suf) they wore. They believed that the adherents of Islam, a religion of the desert, should show particular modesty of behavior and asceticism, and were much given to mysticism, the veneration of holy men, spiritual contemplation and meditation. Sufism is also marked by religious forms taken over from the pre-Islamic, animistic religions of the
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numerous miracles and revered for their holiness, and their tombs (marabouts) are places of pilgrimage, attracting varying numbers of pilgrims according to their reputation. In the past these holy men were also appealed to as judges in the conflicts which frequently occurred between the nomadic tribes and the settled population of the oases. Nefta is the last stronghold of this Sufism, and is sometimes called, with some justification, the "
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624:) and 113 km southwest of Gafsa. From the bus station (Gare Routière) in Avenue Habib Bourguiba, there are regular bus services to Tozeur and Gafsa and a once-daily service to Douz and Hazaoua, the frontier post for the crossing into Algeria. The 4 km from there to the frontier must be done either on foot or in a
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population which orthodox Islam seeks to repress - belief in spirits, witchcraft, fortune-telling, the efficacy of amulets, etc. Regional variants of Sufism were propagated by holy men, who frequently founded their own brotherhoods, with centers for the teaching of disciples. They are credited with
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and a depression at its northern end. To the east of the oued is the new town, with the old souk quarter at its southwestern corner; to the west, on the slopes of a hill, is the old town. The main road from Tozeur runs through the new town as Avenue Habib
Bourguiba, which then crosses the oued and
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skirts the old town. At its western end a street branches off on the right, ascends the hill, goes round the old town and the sand-bowl, and returns to Avenue Habib
Bourguiba. Nefta is a town of cube-shaped, flat-roofed houses huddled closely together, with
442:-style decoration. In some of the streets the upper stories of the houses, borne on round- headed arches, project over the street, forming a kind of tunnel which offers protection from the sun. It is planned to restore the old town in the very near future.
521:, written to illustrate Allom's picture (in the Gallery below) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1841, she writes of a little azure sparrow 'peculiar to the district', which must not be harmed on pain of dire retribution.
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tribes and the general falling off in the caravan trade. With the coming of the French in 1881, however, Nefta experienced a renewal.
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center to which pilgrims travel throughout the year. There is a Folk
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and, in spite of fierce resistance, converted to Islam. A Christian community was however recorded as late as 1194.
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of the South". The marabouts venerated here are scattered about throughout the old town of Nefta and the oasis.
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movies in the late 20th century. During the film's construction, the directors chose the town to host
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built forts in the oasis (Nepte) to provide protection against raids by desert nomads. In
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The original oasis of Nefta is known as "the basket" as it is located down the hills
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662:"The Last Christians Of North-West Africa: Some Lessons For Orthodox Today"
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In subsequent centuries Nefta prospered as an important staging-point for
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Nefta Four hundred kilometres southwest of the
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628:(communal taxi). From the Algerian frontier post there are buses to
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The salt-flats near Nefta were used as a filming location for the
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Nefta is considered by most Sufis to be the spiritual home of
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Landon, Letitia
Elizabeth (1840). "poetical illustration".
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Nefta is believed to have been settled originally by
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683:"Visit the Star Wars Filming Locations in Tunisia"
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732:Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1840). "picture".
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
708:"Visiting Star Wars Locations: Tunisia"
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664:. orthodoxengland.org.uk
519:Letitia Elizabeth Landon
2238:Sidi Bouzid Governorate
747:. Fisher, Son & Co.
738:. Fisher, Son & Co.
651:at travelvideostore.com
526:La Vérité si je Mens! 2
279:55 m (180 ft)
366:Religious significance
2506:Tataouine Governorate
1401:Kasserine Governorate
961:Bou Mhel el-Bassatine
945:Ben Arous Governorate
590:The old town of Nefta
566:The old city of Nefta
2654:Zaghouan Governorate
2299:Al Ahouaz-El Assouda
1842:Monastir Governorate
1781:MĂ©denine Governorate
1325:Kairouan Governorate
1269:Jendouba Governorate
51:improve this article
2730:Communes of Tunisia
2339:Siliana Governorate
2259:Cebbala Ouled Asker
2153:Bir Ali Ben Khélifa
1720:Manouba Governorate
1584:Sakiet Sidi Youssef
1067:Menzel Abderrahmane
1021:Bizerte Governorate
806:Communes of Tunisia
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2405:Sousse Governorate
1983:Nabeul Governorate
1928:Ksibet el-MĂ©diouni
1609:Mahdia Governorate
1482:KĂ©bili Governorate
844:Kalâat el-Andalous
818:Ariana Governorate
764:at lexicorient.com
512:In popular culture
356:Tozeur Governorate
289: • Total
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1133:Chenini Nahal
1131:
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895:Medjez el-Bab
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357:
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339:33.883; 7.883
314:
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235:33.883; 7.883
211:Coordinates:
187:
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143:
133:
121:
118:
110:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
46:
45:
40:This article
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
2661:
2644:Sidi Hassine
2605:
2577:
2559:
2513:
2496:Chott Meriem
2486:Sidi El Hani
2481:Sidi Bou Ali
2451:Kalâa Kebira
2412:
2346:
2254:Bir El Hafey
2245:
2213:Sakiet Ezzit
2139:
2024:Dar Chaabane
2004:BĂ©ni Khalled
1990:
1953:Menzel Kamel
1948:Menzel Hayet
1943:Menzel Farsi
1878:Bembla-Mnara
1849:
1788:
1746:Douar Hicher
1736:Borj El Amri
1727:
1690:Sidi Alouane
1616:
1574:Menzel Salem
1564:Kalaat Senan
1540:
1518:Rjim Maatoug
1489:
1408:
1341:Ain Djeloula
1332:
1276:
1205:
1124:
1062:Menzel Jemil
1047:Ghar El Melh
1028:
976:Hammam Chott
952:
876:
825:
743:
734:
727:
716:. Retrieved
714:. 2014-10-18
712:StarWars.com
711:
702:
691:. Retrieved
689:. 2019-12-23
687:Visa Tunisia
686:
677:
666:. Retrieved
656:
644:
611:
548:Thomas Allom
525:
499:
484:
449:
432:
415:Roman Empire
412:
388:
369:
348:municipality
312:
308:
307:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
2680:Bir Mcherga
2675:Djebel Oust
2619:La Goulette
2304:Baten Ghzal
2247:Sidi Bouzid
2084:Menzel Horr
2034:El Maâmoura
2029:El Haouaria
2019:Dar Allouch
1923:Ksar Hellal
1883:Beni Hassen
1802:Ben Gardane
1675:Mellouleche
1670:Ksour Essef
1310:Oued Melliz
930:Sidi Ismail
885:El Maâgoula
854:Sidi Thabet
413:During the
337: /
265:Governorate
233: /
2714:Categories
2532:Ghomrassen
2522:Bir Lahmar
2471:Messaadine
2365:El Aroussa
2329:Souk Jedid
2014:Bou Argoub
2009:BĂ©ni Khiar
1903:El Masdour
1817:Houmt Souk
1761:Oued Ellil
1729:La Manouba
1625:Bou Merdes
1594:Tajerouine
1523:Souk Lahad
1432:Jedelienne
1305:Ghardimaou
1290:Beni M'Tir
1285:Ain Draham
1214:El Guettar
986:Hammam Lif
966:El Mourouj
905:TĂ©boursouk
834:Ettadhamen
718:2022-02-06
693:2022-02-06
668:2016-03-27
636:References
508:'s house.
464:Byzantines
384:pilgrimage
378:branch of
284:Population
146:Oasis Town
77:newspapers
2515:Tataouine
2436:Ezzouhour
2360:Bou Arada
2193:El Hencha
2188:Kerkennah
2183:Jebiniana
2158:Bir Salah
2064:Kerkouane
2044:Grombalia
1963:Ouerdanin
1812:Boughrara
1766:Mornaguia
1756:El Battan
1650:Essouassi
1640:El Bradâa
1472:Ezzouhour
1410:Kasserine
1386:Nasrallah
1366:Oueslatia
1351:Bou Hajla
1295:Bou Salem
1259:Sidi AĂŻch
1188:Teboulbou
1178:Bouchemma
1143:Ghannouch
1082:Ras Jebel
1001:Mohamedia
954:Ben Arous
890:Goubellat
859:La Soukra
502:Star Wars
468:Byzantine
452:shepherds
423:bishopric
399:marabouts
298:Time zone
276:Elevation
2663:Zaghouan
2629:Le Bardo
2624:La Marsa
2614:Carthage
2426:Bouficha
2319:Mansoura
2279:Mezzouna
2274:Meknassy
2054:Hammamet
1973:Teboulba
1898:Cherahil
1851:Monastir
1790:MĂ©denine
1771:Tebourba
1751:Djedeida
1700:Sidi Zid
1635:Chorbane
1559:El Ksour
1503:El Golâa
1467:El Ayoun
1457:Thélepte
1422:Foussana
1361:Echrarda
1334:Kairouan
1278:Jendouba
1234:Moulares
1229:MĂ©tlaoui
1138:El Hamma
1087:Sejenane
991:Khalidia
981:Fouchana
925:Slouguia
920:Ouchtata
618:Monastir
487:caravans
429:The town
408:Kairouan
397:and 100
376:mystical
107:May 2007
2685:Nadhour
2670:El Fahs
2634:Le Kram
2583:Tamerza
2568:Degache
2476:M'saken
2385:Makthar
2375:Gaâfour
2370:El Krib
2348:Siliana
2314:EssaĂŻda
2309:Bennour
2228:El Amra
2109:Tazerka
2104:Takelsa
2094:Soliman
2074:Korbous
2059:KĂ©libia
2039:El Mida
1958:Moknine
1908:Ghenada
1893:Bouhjar
1873:Bekalta
1741:Den Den
1685:Rejiche
1599:Touiref
1554:JĂ©rissa
1549:Dahmani
1442:Sbeitla
1417:FĂ©riana
1371:Haffouz
1356:Chebika
1315:Tabarka
1300:Fernana
1249:Belkhir
1239:Redeyef
1219:El Ksar
1168:Oudhref
1158:MĂ©touia
1153:Matmata
1102:Joumine
1097:Ghezala
1077:Raf Raf
1072:Metline
1042:El Alia
1030:Bizerte
996:MĂ©grine
971:Ezzahra
910:Testour
630:El Oued
533:Gallery
495:nomadic
491:Tunisia
458:. The
446:History
395:mosques
350:and an
322:33°53′N
258:Tunisia
246:Country
218:33°53′N
171:Little
91:scholar
2695:Saouaf
2666:(seat)
2610:(seat)
2588:Hazoua
2564:(seat)
2561:Tozeur
2537:Remada
2527:Dehiba
2518:(seat)
2461:Kondar
2446:Hergla
2431:Enfida
2421:Akouda
2417:(seat)
2414:Sousse
2390:Rouhia
2355:Bargou
2351:(seat)
2289:Regueb
2250:(seat)
2218:Skhira
2198:Mahres
2178:Gremda
2173:Graiba
2168:El Ain
2163:Chihia
2148:Agareb
2144:(seat)
1999:Azmour
1995:(seat)
1992:Nabeul
1968:Sayada
1918:Khniss
1913:Jemmal
1854:(seat)
1827:Zarzis
1822:Midoun
1793:(seat)
1732:(seat)
1705:Tlelsa
1695:Hkaima
1665:Kerker
1660:Hiboun
1655:Hebira
1645:El Jem
1630:Chebba
1621:(seat)
1618:Mahdia
1579:Nebeur
1545:(seat)
1542:Le Kef
1513:Faouar
1508:Djemna
1494:(seat)
1491:KĂ©bili
1427:Haidra
1413:(seat)
1391:Sbikha
1337:(seat)
1281:(seat)
1224:Mdhila
1210:(seat)
1148:Mareth
1129:(seat)
1107:Utique
1052:Mateur
1037:Aousja
1033:(seat)
1006:Mornag
957:(seat)
935:Thibar
915:Amdoun
881:(seat)
849:Raoued
839:Mnihla
830:(seat)
827:Ariana
626:louage
622:Djerba
620:, and
608:Access
554:. 1851
472:Tozeur
460:Romans
456:Napata
440:Tozeur
403:Berber
372:Sufism
325:7°53′E
292:22,745
255:
221:7°53′E
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
2690:Zriba
2607:Tunis
2578:Nefta
2380:Kesra
2324:Rahal
2264:Jilma
2223:Thyna
2099:Somâa
2069:Korba
1933:Lamta
1710:Zelba
1452:Thala
1447:Sbiba
1244:Sened
1207:Gafsa
1173:Zarat
1126:Gabès
1092:Tinja
1011:Rades
900:Nefza
614:Tunis
480:Arabs
474:were
380:Islam
352:oasis
313:Nafta
309:Nefta
199:Nefta
152:Nefta
139:Nefta
136:Nefta
98:JSTOR
84:books
2542:Smâr
2141:Sfax
1797:Ajim
1589:Sers
1498:Douz
1346:Alaâ
1254:Lela
878:BĂ©ja
435:oued
419:seat
374:, a
311:(or
173:Kufa
70:news
354:in
302:CET
53:by
2716::
710:.
685:.
632:.
616:,
362:.
315:;
791:e
784:t
777:v
721:.
696:.
671:.
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
47:.
20:)
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