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village. The island, 34.47 km in area, had 167 inhabitants as of 2005. The island has no airport, and access is normally by ferry to the city of
Kagoshima on the mainland, seven hours away. The islanders are dependent mainly on agriculture, fishing and seasonal tourism. The island's
293:, an active volcano which last erupted in 1914. The mountain was mined for sulphur until 1944. With a height of 979 metres (3,212 ft) above sea level, the mountain is the exposed cone of an active
267:
Nakanoshima is the largest island in the Tokara archipelago, with dimensions of 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) by 5 kilometres (3.1 mi). It is located 150 kilometres (81 nmi) south from
922:
as part of the
Provisional Government of Northern Ryukyu Islands. Until 1956, the village hall for Toshima Village was located on Nakanoshima. It was then relocated to within the city of
1107:
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A small plateau separates Otake from eroded remains of another volcano. The local climate is classified as subtropical, with a rainy season from May through
September.
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In early 1950, a small herd of wild horses in the south of the island were identified as a distinct breed, named the
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933:. This species only occurs on Nakanoshima and is believed to have been brought to the island around 1890 from
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attractions include hot springs, a lighthouse, an observatory and a museum of local history and folklore.
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Nakanoshima has been populated for several thousand years. The island was once part of the
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on mainland
Kagoshima for protection . Today, some have been reintroduced to Nakanoshima.
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Climate data for
Nakanoshima (2003−2020 normals, extremes 2002−present)
910:. In 1896, the island was transferred to the administrative control of
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Nakanoshima: National catalogue of the active volcanoes in Japan
1218:
246:. It is the largest and most populous island of the islands in
1134:
Oklahoma State
University - Breeds of Livestock - Tokara Horse
914:, and from 1911 was administered as part of the village of
1028:. Geological Survey of Japan, AIST. 2006. Archived from
918:. From 1946-1952, the island was administered by the
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975:(in Japanese). Toshima Village, Kagoshima
1003:. Tokara Village, Kagoshima. 2004-03-31
958:
234:, is a volcanic island located in the
124:34.47 km (13.31 sq mi)
7:
1205:(PDF) - Japan Meteorological Agency
973:Official Website of Toshima Village
14:
1374:Volcanoes of Kagoshima Prefecture
906:and was administered as part of
16:Island within the Ryukyu Islands
1389:Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture
1189:Tokara Village Official Website
1159:. Prostar Publications (2005).
1196:- Japan Meteorological Agency
297:arising from the ocean floor.
1:
1026:Quaternary Volcanoes in Japan
1211:- Geological Survey of Japan
148:31.8 km (19.76 mi)
881:Japan Meteorological Agency
785:Average precipitation days
571:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
431:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
287:
1410:
1177:List of volcanoes in Japan
912:Ōshima District, Kagoshima
902:, Nakanoshima was part of
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206:4.84/km (12.54/sq mi)
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156:979 m (3212 ft)
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1394:Holocene stratovolcanoes
1384:Stratovolcanoes of Japan
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1056:Global Volcanism Program
967:
1061:Smithsonian Institution
140:5 km (3.1 mi)
132:9 km (5.6 mi)
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153:Highest elevation
95:29.85000°N 129.87000°E
1082:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）
1001:Population Statistics
262:
1032:on December 19, 2012
947:Kagoshima University
361:Record high °C (°F)
240:Kagoshima Prefecture
185:Kagoshima Prefecture
641:Record low °C (°F)
501:Daily mean °C (°F)
100:29.85000; 129.87000
91: /
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1348:Toshima, Kagoshima
1139:2013-01-04 at the
1109:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）
916:Toshima, Kagoshima
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161:Highest point
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1051:"Nakanoshima"
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898:. During the
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211:Ethnic groups
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26:Native name:
23:
1323:Yokoate-jima
1292:Kodakarajima
1282:Suwanosejima
1271:
1267:Kuchinoshima
1156:
1129:
1117:. Retrieved
1102:
1090:. Retrieved
1075:
1064:. Retrieved
1054:
1045:
1034:. Retrieved
1030:the original
1025:
1016:
1005:. Retrieved
1000:
988:
977:. Retrieved
972:
961:
943:World War II
939:Amami Ōshima
928:
893:
715:mm (inches)
299:
273:
266:
222:
221:
203:Pop. density
190:Demographics
177:
1306:Uninhabited
1287:Akusekijima
1272:Nakanoshima
1194:Nakanoshima
931:Tokara pony
223:Nakanoshima
111:Archipelago
98: /
86:129°52′12″E
74:Coordinates
20:Nakanoshima
1363:Categories
1318:Kogajajima
1297:Takarajima
1209:Nakanosima
1165:1577856511
1150:References
1066:2021-06-24
1036:2009-04-24
1007:2009-04-24
979:2009-04-24
968:中之島（ナカノシマ）
900:Edo period
787:(≥ 1.0 mm)
198:167 (2004)
195:Population
1277:Tairajima
1260:Inhabited
1119:March 16,
1092:March 16,
935:Kikaijima
924:Kagoshima
780:(142.78)
255:Geography
145:Coastline
83:29°51′0″N
59:Geography
1313:Gajajima
1171:See also
1137:Archived
941:. After
879:Source:
874:1,294.1
770:(10.10)
760:(12.63)
750:(12.75)
745:(29.84)
740:(14.46)
735:(11.26)
730:(10.88)
711:Average
215:Japanese
64:Location
29:Japanese
890:History
778:3,626.7
775:(8.06)
765:(9.38)
755:(7.61)
725:(8.65)
720:(7.74)
706:(29.7)
701:(35.6)
696:(39.2)
691:(45.0)
686:(58.6)
681:(63.9)
676:(63.0)
671:(52.9)
666:(42.1)
661:(33.8)
656:(32.9)
651:(29.7)
646:(30.0)
636:(60.2)
631:(49.6)
626:(57.2)
621:(64.8)
616:(71.6)
611:(75.2)
606:(75.2)
601:(69.8)
596:(61.5)
591:(54.7)
586:(49.6)
581:(46.9)
576:(45.7)
566:(66.1)
561:(55.6)
556:(63.5)
551:(70.5)
546:(76.8)
541:(80.1)
536:(79.5)
531:(74.1)
526:(68.5)
521:(62.2)
516:(56.7)
511:(53.6)
506:(52.0)
496:(72.0)
491:(61.3)
486:(69.3)
481:(76.5)
476:(82.8)
471:(86.2)
466:(85.3)
461:(78.8)
456:(74.8)
451:(69.1)
446:(63.3)
441:(59.5)
436:(57.6)
426:(95.4)
421:(73.6)
416:(79.2)
411:(87.1)
406:(90.0)
401:(95.4)
396:(93.9)
391:(89.2)
386:(88.0)
381:(78.6)
376:(76.6)
371:(75.2)
366:(71.1)
304:Climate
248:Toshima
1328:Kojima
1253:Island
1163:
868:101.1
865:135.7
862:120.4
859:155.1
856:127.1
850:128.9
847:133.8
844:106.6
827:161.9
317:Month
288:O-take
269:Kyushu
263:Crater
129:Length
997:(PDF)
953:Notes
871:72.9
853:70.9
841:69.9
838:66.4
824:15.2
821:11.9
818:11.4
815:13.4
812:11.8
809:10.0
806:18.4
803:13.9
800:12.7
797:14.0
794:13.8
791:15.4
773:204.8
768:256.5
763:238.3
758:320.8
753:193.4
748:323.9
743:757.9
738:367.3
733:286.1
728:276.3
723:219.6
718:196.7
356:Year
276:Otake
244:Japan
178:Japan
165:Otake
137:Width
1161:ISBN
1121:2022
1094:2022
994:"人口"
704:−1.3
684:14.8
679:17.7
674:17.2
669:11.6
649:−1.3
644:−1.1
634:15.6
624:14.0
619:18.2
614:22.0
609:24.0
604:24.0
599:21.0
594:16.4
589:12.6
564:18.9
559:13.1
554:17.5
549:21.4
544:24.9
539:26.7
534:26.4
529:23.4
524:20.3
519:16.8
514:13.7
509:12.0
504:11.1
494:22.2
489:16.3
484:20.7
479:24.7
474:28.2
469:30.1
464:29.6
459:26.0
454:23.8
449:20.6
444:17.4
439:15.3
434:14.2
424:35.2
419:23.1
414:26.2
409:30.6
404:32.2
399:35.2
394:34.4
389:31.8
384:31.1
379:25.9
374:24.8
369:24.0
364:21.7
353:Dec
350:Nov
347:Oct
344:Sep
341:Aug
338:Jul
335:Jun
332:May
329:Apr
326:Mar
323:Feb
320:Jan
121:Area
1114:JMA
1087:JMA
699:2.0
694:4.0
689:7.2
664:5.6
659:1.0
654:0.5
629:9.8
584:9.8
579:8.3
574:7.6
229:中之島
33:中之島
1365::
1112:.
1085:.
1059:.
1053:.
1024:.
999:.
971:.
926:.
285:,
282:御岳
271:.
242:,
31::
1238:e
1231:t
1224:v
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1096:.
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1010:.
982:.
291:)
279:(
232:)
226:(
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