51:
280:
453:
166:
443:"He was of commanding stature, and distinguished for refinement and polish of mind and manners. Such was his fluency and eloquence in speech that he was styled the national orator. ...As a magistrate he was as firm as he was affectionate, and in passing sentence upon offenders, the tears were often down his cheek seen chasing each other in quick succession down his cheeks."
377:
291:
At the end of 1820 he and Kapiʻolani followed the royal court to
Lahaina and Honolulu. In Honolulu they learned to read and write with the system invented by missionaries. Previously Hawaiian only been an oral language, of which Naihe was an expert, so he quickly picked up the new skill. Naihe and
388:
in Kailua-Kona. In 1827 he decreed that all marriages in his district should be done by a minister. When the missionary Samuel
Ruggles in 1828 wanted to move to a cooler higher elevation, Naihe allowed the missionaries to build on some of his farm land, which would eventually become a prime
193:, or "to have authority with a calm and quieted spear". His authority came because he could settle conflicts with appeals to justice that were sharper than physical weapons. Some early writers spell his name "Nahi", or call him "Naihe-Haiha" or "Naihenui".
353:
he had seen in
England. Naihe argued for a more moderate course; ensure stability by keeping existing laws, but adopt the more democratic system over time. Naihe lived among the people and knew the costs of social change. The official
224:, an enormous sacred stone that demonstrated Kamheameha's strength and power. He probably traveled along with Kamehameha during his conquest of the other islands, learning from his father how to give inspiring speeches to the troops.
499:") to protect and preserve traditions and customs of the Hawaiian community. "John W. Naihe" was a member of the House of Representatives of the Kingdom from 1856 to 1873. This "Naihe of Kohala", a descendant of the ancient priest
475:
Various monuments to
Captain Cook were constructed in front of Naihe's former home at the edge of the bay. The first was by Lord Byron in 1825, and a more permanent one in 1874. The village was abandoned, and the area is now on the
315:
toured the island to survey for potential church sites. He was hosted by Naihe, and Kaʻawaloa was listed as one of the first places to establish a church. Naihe had an advisor or assistant named
Kamakau (not to be confused with
1247:
345:. Naihe traveled to Honolulu for the royal funeral; this was the first Hawaiian King to have a Christian memorial service. Naihe helped convene a national convention to agree on succession and discuss updating the laws.
412:
arrived, on the first trip around the world by a ship of the U.S. Navy. The ship chaplain was Samuel
Stewart, a former missionary to Hawaii. Naihe and Kapiʻolani welcomed them and served the officers tea in their home.
477:
396:
In 1829 Mrs. Gerit Judd visited the ruins of Hale o Keawe with Kapiʻolani and Naihe. After seeing the destruction, the remaining bones were put into two large coffins and hidden in a cave, until moved in 1858 to the
490:
She is a member of the Royal
Society of Ka'ahumanu, one of four royal societies which existed during the Kingdom of Hawai'i aka: 'Ahahui Ka'ahumanu, Chapter 7 in Kohala. She founded a non-profit group called
1222:
1308:
1323:
267:
and Naihe were sent to negotiate. Although Naihe respected the old traditions, he urged peace. At first, Keaoua sounded convinced, but the next morning the troops met in the
366:
1258:
1103:
55:
Naihe and
Kalanimoku attending Queen Kamāmalu in a procession during a celebration commemorating the death of Kamehameha I and the ascension of Kamehameha II, 1823.
992:
A visit to the South Seas, in the U.S. ship
Vincennes, during the years 1829 and 1830: with notices of Brazil, Peru, Manilla, the Cape of Good Hope, and St. Helena
232:
After the successful campaign to establish the
Kingdom by the beginning of the 19th century, he settled down to what he hoped would be a quiet life with his wife
296:
suddenly ordered across the open sea to Kauaʻi July 21, 1821. By spring of 1823 they moved back to Kaʻawaloa, along with the first missionaries to the island,
365:
Byron called Naihe's district "one of the most civilized of the Sandwich Islands." In July 1825 Naihe led the British to the ancient religious site called
359:
1298:
369:
and let them remove most of the wooden carvings and other relics at the Hale o Keawe burial site. Byron considered them "pagan symbols". When the
1167:
157:. A champion athlete in his youth, he negotiated for peace at several critical times and helped preserve the remains of several ancient leaders.
1067:
550:
Hawaii Nei 128 Years Ago: Journal of Archibald Menzies, kept during his three visits to the Sandwich or Hawaiian Islands in the years 1792-1794
1206:
869:
695:
585:
712:
50:
1313:
355:
279:
986:
885:
312:
899:
779:
745:
515:, also shared his name. There are also several people with the "Naihe" surname that live in the Kona area where this Naihe lived.
1318:
1303:
373:
left Hawaii for the last time on July 18, 1825, Naihe and his wife were there to say goodbye, being called "hospitable friends".
398:
488:
Stephanie N. Naihe Laxton of Kohala is said to be a direct descendant of Naihe. Her net worth is said to be over $ 6.5 Million
327:
1288:
518:
Naihe's estates and the magistrate position were inherited by Chiefess Kapiʻolani, who donated some of the land for the
417:
97:
918:
761:
681:
857:
Life and Times of Mrs. Lucy G. Thurston: Wife of Rev. Asa Thurston, Pioneer Missionary to the Sandwich Islands
233:
771:
256:
796:
1192:
950:
History of the mission of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions to the Sandwich Islands
469:
851:
436:
346:
301:
245:
66:
1024:"A Cultural History of Three Traditional Hawaiian Sites on the West Coast of Hawai'i Island Chapter IX"
251:
The quiet was going to be interrupted with a year of great change in 1819 when King Kamehameha I died.
1293:
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350:
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108:
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895:
865:
775:
741:
731:
691:
581:
385:
331:
190:
894:. Crocker and Brewster, New York, republished 2004, Mutual Publishing, Honolulu. p. 74.
765:
575:
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889:
830:
154:
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is said be connected with "Naihe of Kaʻawaloa". The contemporary naval commander and pilot
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201:
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for a preacher to hold Sunday services in a thatched house they built near their home.
268:
237:
86:
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On September 27, 1826, Naihe gave a speech at the dedication of the first wood-framed
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25:
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338:
118:
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690:. University Press of Hawaii for the Hawaiian Historical Society. p. 326.
492:
200:
in his early life. Historical chants and stories describe his surfing skill at
165:
504:
487:
321:
241:
21:
283:
Naihe and his wife Kapiʻolani at the rear of the funeral procession of Queen
263:
gathered followers of the old ways to Kaʻawaloa and threatened a rebellion.
432:
376:
182:
821:
Sinclair, Marjorie (1971). "The Sacred Wife of Kamehameha I Keopuolani".
666:
Voyage of H. M. S. Blonde to the Sandwich islands, in the years 1824-1825
500:
1074:. Hawaii State Department of Land and Natural Resources. Archived from
465:
421:
342:
264:
197:
178:
128:
891:
A journal of a tour around Hawaii, the largest of the Sandwich Islands
177:, chief legal counselor of Kamehameha I. His mother was High Chiefess
1053:
834:
508:
150:
17:
451:
375:
278:
164:
577:
Hawaiian genealogies: extracted from Hawaiian language newspapers
713:"Page 56 of Hawaiian Genealogy of Kekoʻolani and Other Families"
636:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library, University of Hawaii
472:, or another about this time, which caused damage to the area.
431:
Naihe died in November or December 29, 1831, after a stroke of
212:
when the other chiefs were envious of his abilities. He took
185:
would be great grandmother of two future monarchs. Literally
767:
Unwritten Literature of Hawaii: The Sacred Songs of the Hula
424:
restored order on Oʻahu island after a rumored rebellion by
574:
Edith Kawelohea McKinzie; Ishmael W. Stagner, eds. (1986).
547:
Archibald Menzies (1920). William Frederick Wilson (ed.).
659:
Baron George Anson Byron, Richard Rowland Bloxam (1826).
522:. On her death, many lands passed to Naihe's grand-niece
860:. reprinted by Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007. p.
614:
A Residence of Twenty-one Years in the Sandwich Islands
1044:
Henry B. Restarick (1928). "Historic Kealakekua Bay".
464:, the "roiling sea of Naihe", which was probably the
292:
Kapiʻolani happened to be on board a small boat that
1198:
How "natives" think: about Captain Cook, for example
953:(third ed.). Congregational Publishing Society.
320:
who was younger) who told the story of the death of
134:
124:
114:
104:
92:
72:
60:
36:
795:Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (February 1952).
1309:Converts to Christianity from Hawaiian religion
460:Residents of the Kona district tell stories of
324:at Kaʻawaloa when he was a young boy in 1779.
995:(Second ed.). Fisher, Son, & Jackson.
740:. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 35–41.
737:Pacific passages: an anthology of surf writing
1048:. Honolulu: The Bulletin Publishing Company.
8:
271:, and the rebellion was violently put down.
1324:Burials at the Royal Mausoleum (Mauna ʻAla)
846:
844:
259:were no longer in effect. In November 1819
16:For the Hawaiian admiral who was father of
196:Naihe was known as a champion athlete and
49:
33:
1046:Papers of the Hawaiian Historical Society
687:Don Francisco de Paula Marin: a biography
603:
601:
599:
597:
337:with the bodies of Kamehameha II and his
153:and councilor during the founding of the
1104:Department of Land and Natural Resources
923:"The "Hale o Keawe" at Honaunau, Hawaii"
913:
911:
654:
652:
650:
1118:"Maikai Kamakani O Kohala Incorporated"
1097:"Hawaiʻi Island Burial Council Minutes"
539:
1068:"Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park"
1026:. National Park Service. November 2001
1009:A brief history of the Hawaiian people
967:. United States Department of the Navy
416:On April 1, 1831, Naihe was appointed
255:declared the old traditions known as
7:
478:National Register of Historic Places
304:. By 1824 they would send a boat to
933:. London: E. A. Petherick: 159–161.
1227:state archives digital collections
1172:state archives digital collections
1006:William De Witt Alexander (1891).
717:Kekoʻolani Ohana (Family) Web Site
240:starting about 1809. He served as
236:at Kaʻawaloa, at the north end of
14:
927:Journal of the Polynesian Society
829:. Hawaii Historical Society: 12.
456:Cook Monument near his house site
349:advocating quickly moving to the
341:who had died on a state visit to
482:Kealakekua Bay Historic District
311:In June 1823 British missionary
169:Naha Stone at the public library
1299:Royalty of the Hawaiian Kingdom
1201:. University of Chicago Press.
985:Charles Samuel Stewart (1832).
617:(Third ed.). H.D. Goodwin.
356:legislative body of the Kingdom
1168:"Naihe, John W. office record"
801:Nature Notes volume 4 number 3
730:Alfons L. Korn, translated by
580:. University of Hawaii Press.
189:can mean "many spears" in the
1:
1257:. p. 364. Archived from
734:(1920). Patrick Moser (ed.).
1143:"Maika'i Kamakani 'O Kohala"
1072:official State Park web site
854:(1872). "Article X. Naihe".
493:'Maika'i Kamakani 'O Kohala'
965:"USS Vincennes (1826-1867)"
823:Hawaiian Journal of History
484:and a state historic park.
1340:
1314:History of Hawaii (island)
418:Governor of Hawaiʻi island
358:was not defined until the
149:(died 1831) was the chief
43:Royal Orator and Councilor
31:Royal Orator and Councilor
15:
1248:"Keohokālole, Ane/Analea"
1122:Tax Exempt World web site
919:Alexander, William DeWitt
762:Bright Emerson, Nathaniel
628:Pukui and Elbert (2003).
435:forty-four hours before.
399:Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii
380:Missionary Samuel Ruggles
98:Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii
48:
41:
1223:"Naihe marriage records"
682:Francisco de Paula Marin
109:High Chiefess Kapiʻolani
1319:Native Hawaiian surfers
1304:Hawaiian Kingdom judges
803:. National Park Service
797:"Kalaniwahine's Advice"
772:Smithsonian Institution
553:. New freedom. p.
405:. In November 1829 the
1193:Marshall David Sahlins
634:on Hawaiian dictionary
470:1868 Hawaii earthquake
457:
445:
381:
288:
208:, and of a contest in
170:
852:Lucy Goodale Thurston
455:
441:
437:Lucy Goodale Thurston
379:
302:Lucy Goodale Thurston
282:
168:
67:Kona District, Hawaii
439:described Naihe as:
367:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau
351:Parliamentary system
330:returned in 1825 on
181:of Hilo. His sister
85:Hanamua, Kaʻawaloa,
24:. For the song, see
1289:18th-century births
1012:. American Book Co.
526:, matriarch of the
261:Keaoua Kekuaokalani
234:Chiefess Kapiʻolani
228:Kingdom established
1102:. State of Hawaii
524:Analea Keohokālole
511:the bride of King
505:Naihe Kukui Kapihe
495:' ("fine winds of
462:Kai mimiki o Naihe
458:
422:John Adams Kuakini
382:
322:Captain James Cook
289:
171:
1229:. state of Hawaii
1208:978-0-226-73369-2
1174:. state of Hawaii
1147:official web site
871:978-1-4325-4547-5
732:Mary Kawena Pukui
711:Dean Kekoʻolani.
697:978-0-8248-0220-2
587:978-0-939154-37-1
386:Mokuaikaua Church
360:1840 Constitution
269:battle of Kuamoʻo
191:Hawaiian language
155:Kingdom of Hawaii
144:
143:
83:December 29, 1831
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770:. Vol. 38.
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528:Kalākaua Dynasty
253:Queen Kaʻahumanu
218:district of Hilo
216:to his mother's
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34:
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1106:. May 18, 2006.
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609:Hiram Bingham I
607:
606:
595:
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573:
572:
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559:
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545:
541:
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520:Kahikolu Church
450:
277:
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173:His father was
163:
100:
84:
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65:
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32:
29:
12:
11:
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945:Rufus Anderson
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774:. p. 35.
753:
746:
722:
703:
696:
680:Ross H. Gast,
672:
661:Maria Callcott
646:
630:"lookup of na"
620:
593:
586:
566:
538:
537:
535:
532:
513:Kamehameha III
497:Kohala, Hawaii
449:
446:
339:Queen Kamāmalu
318:Samuel Kamakau
276:
273:
238:Kealakekua Bay
229:
226:
162:
159:
142:
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136:
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126:
122:
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106:
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96:
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90:
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87:Kealakekua Bay
74:
70:
69:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
30:
13:
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9:
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1264:on 2011-07-07
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1078:on 2010-01-12
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987:William Ellis
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901:1-56647-605-4
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886:William Ellis
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294:Kamehameha II
286:
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275:Great changes
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246:Kona district
244:of the south
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27:
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19:
1266:. Retrieved
1259:the original
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1242:
1231:. Retrieved
1226:
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1197:
1187:
1176:. Retrieved
1171:
1162:
1150:. Retrieved
1146:
1137:
1125:. Retrieved
1121:
1112:
1091:
1080:. Retrieved
1076:the original
1071:
1062:
1045:
1039:
1028:. Retrieved
1018:
1008:
1001:
991:
980:
969:. Retrieved
959:
949:
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926:
890:
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856:
826:
822:
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805:. Retrieved
800:
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716:
706:
686:
675:
669:. J. Murray.
665:
638:. Retrieved
633:
623:
613:
576:
569:
558:. Retrieved
549:
542:
517:
507:, father of
486:
474:
461:
459:
442:
430:
426:Kuini Liliha
415:
408:
402:
395:
383:
370:
364:
333:
326:
310:
290:
250:
231:
221:
220:to move the
214:Kamehameha I
206:Holualoa Bay
202:Kahaluʻu Bay
195:
186:
172:
146:
145:
139:Christianity
64:18th century
42:
26:Naihe (song)
18:Queen Kalama
1294:1831 deaths
1255:Mahele Book
391:Kona coffee
222:Pohaku Naha
119:Keaweaheulu
1283:Categories
1268:2009-11-30
1233:2009-11-22
1178:2009-11-21
1152:October 6,
1127:October 6,
1082:2009-11-23
1030:2009-11-22
971:2009-11-23
807:2009-11-22
640:2009-11-30
560:2009-07-04
534:References
468:after the
403:Mauna 'Ala
347:Chief Boki
328:Lord Byron
285:Keōpūolani
242:magistrate
161:Early life
79:1831-12-29
22:Naihekukui
1054:10524/964
835:10524/371
611:(1855) .
433:paralysis
409:Vincennes
407:USS
401:known as
332:HMS
183:Keohohiwa
1195:(1996).
947:(1872).
921:(1894).
888:(1823).
764:(1909).
684:(1973).
135:Religion
989:(ed.).
663:(ed.).
480:as the
466:tsunami
343:England
287:, 1823.
265:Hoapili
179:Ululani
129:Ululani
1205:
898:
868:
778:
744:
694:
584:
509:Kalama
448:Legacy
420:while
393:area.
371:Blonde
334:Blonde
306:Kailua
198:surfer
187:nā ihe
151:orator
125:Mother
115:Father
105:Spouse
93:Burial
20:, see
1262:(PDF)
1251:(PDF)
1100:(PDF)
501:Paʻao
147:Naihe
37:Naihe
1203:ISBN
1154:2011
1129:2011
896:ISBN
866:ISBN
776:ISBN
742:ISBN
692:ISBN
582:ISBN
300:and
257:kapu
210:Hilo
204:and
73:Died
61:Born
1050:hdl
862:214
831:hdl
555:143
298:Asa
1285::
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