1414:
374:
47:
947:
938:
579:
570:
639:
329:
others, according to
Archaeological Survey of India. Near the top is large, ancient manmade cave. On the cave's back wall are a series of inscriptions, some long and others short. The high point and cave is reachable by road via Highways 60 or 61. The cave archaeological site is about 120 kilometres (75 mi) north of Pune and about 165 kilometres (103 mi) east from Mumbai. The Naneghat Cave is near other important ancient sites. It is, for example, about 35 kilometres (22 mi) from the Lenyadri Group of Theravada Buddhist Caves and some 200 mounds that have been excavated near
409:
370:, later co-published with John Malcolm in 1837. Sykes believed that the cave's "Boodh" (Buddhist) inscription showed signs of damage both from the weather elements as well as someone crudely incising to desecrate it. He also thought that the inscription was not created by a skilled artisan, but someone who was in a hurry or not careful. Sykes also noted that he saw stone seats carved along the walls all around the cave, likely because the cave was meant as a rest stop or shelter for those traveling across the Western Ghats through the Naneghat pass.
3518:
104:
71:
97:
1284:
806:
5086:
2698:
64:
1275:
4824:
386:, whose breakthrough in deciphering Brahmi script led ultimately to the inscription's translation. Much that Sykes guessed was right, the Naneghat inscription he had found was indeed one of the oldest Sanskrit inscriptions. He was incorrect in his presumption that it was a Buddhist inscription because its translation suggested it was a Hindu inscription. The Naneghat inscription were a prototype of the refined
1650:, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Quote: "The 1, 4, and 6 are found in the Ashoka inscriptions (3rd century bce); the 2, 4, 6, 7, and 9 appear in the Nana Ghat inscriptions about a century later; and the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 9 in the Nasik caves of the 1st or 2nd century CE ā all in forms that have considerable resemblance to todayās, 2 and 3 being well-recognized cursive derivations from the ancient = and ā”."
4834:
4813:
3264:
342:
4844:
3256:
484:
2325:
1597:, p. 206, Quote: "A Hinduist inscription that is written in MIA dialect is found in a Nanaghat cave. In this respect, reference may also be made to a MIA inscription on a Vaishnava image found near the village Malhar in Madhya Pradesh which dates back to about the same age as the Nanaghat inscription."; see also page 321 note 19.
307:. It was a part of an ancient trading route, and is famous for a major cave with Sanskrit inscriptions in Brahmi script and Middle Indo-Aryan dialect. These inscriptions have been dated between the 2nd and the 1st century BCE, and attributed to the Satavahana dynasty era. The inscriptions are notable for linking the
427:
The
Naneghat cave inscriptions have been dated by scholars to the last centuries of the 1st millennium BCE. Most scholars date it to the early 1st-century BCE, some to 2nd-century BCE, a few to even earlier. Sircar dated it to the second half of the 1st-century BCE. Upinder Singh and Charles Higham
361:
means "pass". The name is given because this path was used as a tollbooth to collect toll from traders crossing the hills. According to
Charles Allen, there is a carved stone that from distance looks like a stupa, but is actually a two-piece carved stone container by the roadside to collect tolls.
365:
The scholarship on the
Naneghat Cave inscription began after William Sykes found them while hiking during the summer of 1828. Neither an archaeologist nor epigraphist, his training was as a statistician and he presumed that it was a Buddhist cave temple. He visited the site several times and made
1421:
The
Naneghat inscriptions have been important to the study of history of numerals. Though damaged, the inscriptions mention numerals in at least 30 places. They present the world's oldest known numeration symbols for "2, 4, 6, 7, and 9" that resemble modern era numerals, particularly the modern
328:
Nanaghat pass stretches over the
Western Ghats, through an ancient stone laid hiking trail to the Nanaghat plateau. The pass was the fastest key passage that linked the Indian west coast seaports of Sopara, Kalyan and Thana with economic centers and human settlements in Nasik, Paithan, Ter and
883:
Who gave a . . . most excellent (image of) a snake (deity), who fasted during a whole month, who (even) in her house (lived like) an ascetic, who remained chaste, who is well acquainted with initiatory ceremonies, vows and offerings, sacrifices, odoriferous with incense, were
319:
rituals and of names that provide historical information about the ancient
Satavahanas. The inscriptions present the world's oldest numeration symbols for "2, 4, 6, 7, and 9" that resemble modern era numerals, more closely those found in modern Nagari and Hindu-Arabic script.
381:
Sykes proposed that the inscription were ancient
Sanskrit because the statistical prevalence rate of some characters in it was close to the prevalence rate of same characters in then known ancient Sanskrit inscriptions. This suggestion reached the attention of
976:......gÄvo 20,000 bhagala-dasarato yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 10,000 | gargatirato yaƱo yiį¹ho dakhinÄ ..... pasapako paį¹Ä 301 gavÄmayanaį¹ yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹hodakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1100 | .............. gÄvo 1100 pasapako kÄhÄpanÄ +paį¹Ä 100 atuyÄmo yaį¹Ć±o .....
979:........ gavÄmayanaį¹ yaƱo dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1100 | aį¹girasÄmayanaį¹ yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ gÄvo 1,100 | ta ............. dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1100 | satÄtirataį¹ yaį¹Ć±o ........ 100 ......... yaƱo dakhinÄ gÄvo 110 aį¹girasatirato yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ gÄvo
555:
Two long
Nanaghat inscriptions are found on the left and right wall, while the back wall has small inscriptions on top above where the eight life-sized missing statues would have been before somebody hacked them off and removed them.
982:......... gÄvo 1,002 chaį¹domapavamÄnatirato dakhinÄ gÄvo 100 | aį¹girasatirato yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ ....... rato yiį¹ho yaƱo dakhinÄ dinÄ ....... to yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ ......... yaį¹Ć±o yiį¹ho dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1000 | ............
1402:. Given it is inscribed in stone and dated to 1st-century BCE, it also linked the religious thought in the post-Vedic centuries in late 1st millennium BCE with those found in the unreliable highly variant texts such as the
1433:
sacrifices remained in vogue among the royal families through at least the 1st-century BCE. The
Naneghat cave is also evidence that Hindu dynasties had sponsored sculptures by the 1st-century BCE, and secular life-size
1523:
Buhler states that its translation is uncertain, can be either "who gave a most excellent image of a snake deity" or "who gave a most excellent image of an elephant deity" or "who gave a boon of a snake or elephant
424:. The details suggest that she was likely the queen mother, who sponsored this cave after the death of her husband, as the inscription narrates many details about their life together and her son being the new king.
745:, who fasted during a whole month, who in her house an ascetic, who remained chaste, who is well acquainted with initiatory ceremonies, vows and offerings, sacrifices, odoriferous with incense, were offered......
967:..dhaį¹Ć±agiritaį¹sapayutaį¹ sapaį¹o 1 aso 1 asaratho 1 gÄvÄ«naį¹ 100 asamedho bitiyo yiį¹ho dakhinÄyo dinÄ aso rupÄlaį¹kÄro 1 suvaį¹na ..... ni 12 dakhinÄ dinÄ kÄhÄpanÄ 14,000 gÄmo 1 haį¹hi ........ dakhinÄ dinÄ
2316:
2793:
1181:
was given (consisting of) 10,001 cows; a Gargatriratra sacrifice was offered ...... the presents to the spectators and menials (consisted of) 301 dresses; a Gavamayana was offered, a
2081:
2005:
880:(who is the) wife of . . . Sri, the lord who gives sons, boons, (the fulfillment of) desires and wealth, (who is the) mother of Yedisri and the mother of the illustrious Sakti.....
1429:
The inscription is also evidence and floruit that Vedic ideas were revered in at least the northern parts of the Deccan region before the 1st-century BCE. They confirm that Vedic
2534:
985:......... na +sayaį¹ .......... dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo .......... ta ........ aį¹girasÄmayanaį¹ chavasa ........ dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1,000 ........... dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo 1,001 terasa ... a
599:
sidhaį¹ ... no dhaį¹masa namo Ä«dasa namo saį¹kaį¹sana-vÄsudevÄnaį¹ caį¹da-sÅ«tÄnaį¹ mahimÄvatÄnaį¹ catuį¹naį¹ caį¹ lokapÄlÄnaį¹ yama-varuna-kubera-vÄsavÄnaį¹ namo kumÄravarasa vedisirisa raƱo
530:
353:(c. 200 BCE ā 190 CE), the Naneghat pass was one of the trade routes that connected the Konkan coast communities with Deccan high plateau through Junnar. Literally, the name
366:
eye-copy (hand drawings) of the script panel he saw on the left and the right side of the wall. He then read a paper to the Bombay Literary Society in 1833 under the title,
6035:
2180:
Bhagvanlal Indraji (1876), On Ancient Nagari Numeration; from an Inscription at Naneghat, Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Vol. 12, pages 404-406
1455:
dated to 100-70 BCE. Thus, Naneghat inscription helps place Satakarni I after him, and Satavahanas as a Hindu dynasty whose royal lineage performed many Vedic sacrifices.
1383:, it "belongs to the oldest historical documents of Western India, are in some respects more interesting and important than all other cave inscriptions taken together".
1413:
5988:
373:
4880:
6685:
6680:
1189:(consisted of) 1,100 (?) cows, the presents to the spectators and menials (consisted of) . . Karshapanas, 100 dresses; an Aptoryama sacrifice (was offered).....
877:
By ..... the daughter of the Maharathi, the increaser of the Amgiya race, the first hero of the earth that is girdled by the ocean and the best of mountains....
731:
By ..... the daughter of the Maharathi, the increaser of the Amgiya race, the first hero of the earth that is girdled by the ocean and the best of mountains....
5610:
3035:
2798:
5765:
1052:
was given 10,001 cows; a Gargatriratra sacrifice was offered ...... the presents to the spectators and menials 301 dresses; a Gavamayana was offered, a
2527:
605:
mÄ ..... bÄlÄya mahÄraį¹hino aį¹giya-kulavadhanasa sagaragirivaravalayÄya pathaviya pathamavÄ«rasa vasa ... ya va alaha ......salasu ..ya mahato maha ...
333:, mostly from the 3rd-century BCE and 3rd-century CE period. The closest station to reach Naneghat is Kalyan station which lies on the Central Line.
6695:
6690:
6675:
5386:
2894:
46:
5775:
96:
6028:
611:
variya ....... ÄnÄgavaradayiniya mÄsopavÄsiniya gahaį¹ÄpasÄya caritabrahmacariyÄya dikhavratayaį¹Ć±asuį¹įøÄya yaƱÄhutÄdhÅ«panasugaį¹dhÄya niya .......
5983:
5381:
3245:
2475:
2443:
2422:
2401:
2380:
2261:
2228:
2201:
2165:
2027:
946:
937:
608:.... sÄtakaį¹i sirisa bhÄriyÄ devasa putadasa varadasa kÄmadasa dhanadasa vedisiri-mÄtu satino sirimatasa ca mÄtuya sÄ«ma .... pathamaya .....
578:
569:
2520:
396:
published the first version of a complete interpolations and translation in 1883. He was preceded by Bhagvanlal Indraji, who in a paper on
3909:
988:........ terasarato sa ......... Äge dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo ......... dasarato ma .......... dinÄ gÄvo 1,001 u ........... 1,001 da ...........
1398:, along with the Vedic deities of Indra, Surya, Chandra, Yama, Varuna and Kubera. This provided the link between Vedic tradition and the
973:........... 17 aca .... na ..la ya ..... pasapako dino ..... dakhinÄ dinÄ su ... pÄ«ni 12 tesa rupÄlaį¹kÄro 1 dakhinÄ kÄhÄpanÄ 10,000 ... 2
2653:
1007:...used for conveying a mountain of grain, 1 excellent dress, 1 horse, 1 horse-chariot, 100 kine. A second horse-sacrifice was offered;
5820:
5770:
5309:
4873:
3050:
2303:
1745:
63:
5805:
4741:
1136:
Used for conveying a mountain of grain, 1 excellent dress, 1 horse, 1 horse-chariot, 100 kine. A second horse-sacrifice was offered;
6044:
6021:
2959:
2123:
1941:
4847:
638:
614:
rÄyasa ........ yaƱehi yiį¹haį¹ vano | agÄdheya-yaį¹Ć±o dakhinÄ dinÄ gÄvo bÄrasa 12 aso ca 1 anÄrabhaniyo yaį¹Ć±o dakhinÄ dhenu .........
1710:
166:
5968:
5950:
5895:
5615:
1826:, The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 4, No. 2, Cambridge University Press, pages 287-291
1443:
According to Susan Alcock, the Naneghat inscription is important for chronologically placing the rulers and royal lineage of the
1071:
was given 1,101 cows; was given 1,101 cows; a Satatirata sacrifice ...... 100 ......... ; ......sacrifice was offered, the
5998:
5930:
5161:
4729:
4260:
3171:
2643:
1426:. The numeral values used in the Naneghat cave confirm that the point value had not developed in India by the 1st century BCE.
5963:
5958:
5664:
5600:
5166:
5156:
4558:
3030:
2914:
2858:
400:(coins) partially translated it and remarked that the Naneghat and coin inscriptions provide insights into ancient numerals.
1204:) was given (consisting of) 1,101 cows; a Satatirata sacrifice ...... 100 ......... ; ......sacrifice was offered, the
734:
wife of . . . Sri, the lord who gives sons, boons, desires and wealth, mother of Yedisri and the mother of the illustrious
5973:
5935:
5900:
5659:
4866:
4687:
3090:
3070:
2318:
Report on the Elura cave temples and the Brahmanical and Jaina caves in western India (Chapter: The Nanaghat Inscriptions)
6065:
5993:
5940:
5739:
5350:
4736:
3085:
3065:
2638:
4751:
1242:
was given, (consisting of) 1,000 cows ..... (a sacrificial fee) was given (consisting of) 1,001 cows, thirteen ........
5978:
5925:
5880:
5595:
5590:
5585:
3847:
3045:
2833:
2663:
1155:....cows, the cart used for conveying a mountain of grain..... an..... Ovaya sacrifice.......... 17 milch cows (?)....
1026:....cows, the cart used for conveying a mountain of grain..... an..... Ovaya sacrifice.......... 17 milch cows (?)....
5605:
1060:
1,100 (?) cows, the presents to the spectators and menials . . Karshapanas, 100 dresses; an Aptoryama sacrifice .....
1406:
dated to later half of the 1st millennium CE. The inscription is a reliable historical record, providing a name and
4778:
4270:
3303:
3276:
2922:
2904:
2788:
1452:
1324:
sculptures. These sculptures are gone, but they had Brahmi script inscriptions above them that help identify them.
408:
5780:
5890:
5709:
5694:
5689:
5679:
5674:
5329:
4798:
3724:
3238:
2954:
2778:
2757:
2683:
2554:
6070:
6085:
5744:
5724:
5719:
4592:
4323:
4250:
4174:
3880:
3662:
3637:
2927:
2393:
Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages
509:
3499:
3442:
5749:
5729:
5699:
5319:
4428:
4288:
3959:
3095:
3060:
2783:
2678:
891:
was offered (consisting of) twelve, 12, cows and 1 horse; - an Anvarambhaniya sacrifice (was offered), the
5734:
5714:
5684:
5669:
4771:
4724:
3934:
3657:
3105:
1283:
805:
626:............. 12 gamavaro 1 dakhinÄ kÄhÄpanÄ 24,400 pasapako kÄhÄpanÄ 6,000 | rÄjasÅ«ya-yaį¹Ć±o ..... sakaį¹aį¹
526:
6080:
6075:
5704:
5638:
4793:
4746:
4719:
4682:
3939:
2658:
824:
377:
William Sykes made an imperfect eye-copy of the inscription in 1833, to bring it to scholarly attention.
4255:
3466:
1238:
was given (consisting of) ..... cows ........; an Angirasamayana, of six years (duration) ....... , a
923:, (the gifts to) the spectators and menials (consisted of) 6,001 Karshapanas; a Raja ........ the cart
851:, the descendants of the Moon (who are) endowed with majesty, and to the four guardians of the world,
6121:
5580:
5324:
5304:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4677:
4154:
3647:
3632:
3284:
3231:
3040:
2843:
2093:
6566:
887:
O the king ........ sacrifices were offered. Description - An Agnyadheya sacrifice (was offered), a
5538:
5523:
5376:
5371:
5299:
4816:
4783:
4662:
4553:
4488:
4338:
4197:
4077:
3949:
3777:
3714:
3667:
3412:
3326:
3176:
3161:
3075:
3055:
2868:
1395:
6571:
6551:
5065:
4833:
3842:
1423:
998:
The missing characters do not match the number of dots; BĆ¼hler published a more complete version.
630:
The missing characters do not match the number of dots; BĆ¼hler published a more complete version.
6624:
6619:
6576:
6526:
6506:
6481:
6471:
6111:
5334:
5110:
4916:
4618:
4577:
3869:
3682:
3627:
3377:
2944:
2080:
Report On The Elura Cave Temples And The Brahmanical And Jaina Caves In Western India by Burgess
2060:
2004:
Report On The Elura Cave Temples And The Brahmanical And Jaina Caves In Western India by Burgess
725:
6645:
6614:
6546:
3832:
6501:
4298:
3348:
2349:
Shobhana Gokhale (2004). "The Naneghat Inscription - A Masterpiece in Ancient Indian Records".
2253:
6486:
5800:
5085:
5028:
4827:
4707:
4697:
4563:
4498:
3891:
3687:
3677:
3223:
3207:
3166:
3100:
2648:
2622:
2471:
2439:
2418:
2397:
2376:
2299:
2277:
2257:
2224:
2197:
2161:
2119:
2052:
2023:
2017:
1937:
1931:
1887:
1741:
1444:
970:
gÄvo ... sakaį¹aį¹ dhaį¹Ć±agiritaį¹sapayutaį¹ ...... ovÄyo yaį¹Ć±o ..... 17 dhenu .... vÄya +satara sa
602:......vÄ«rasa sÅ«rasa apratihatacakasa dakhinÄpaį¹hapatino raƱo simukasÄtavÄhanasa sunhÄya ......
3752:
6418:
6368:
5845:
5815:
5548:
5543:
5420:
5263:
5115:
4921:
4568:
4478:
4369:
3969:
3964:
3929:
3904:
3790:
3747:
3434:
3294:
3080:
2997:
2964:
2697:
2581:
2501:
431:
The Naneghat records have proved very important in establishing the history of the region.
6650:
5810:
5795:
5294:
5248:
5202:
5187:
5105:
4837:
4702:
4655:
4637:
4587:
4521:
4503:
4446:
4396:
4215:
4119:
3992:
3954:
3924:
3762:
3652:
3491:
3484:
3331:
3212:
3148:
2873:
2823:
2752:
2673:
2586:
1714:
432:
4608:
2312:
1380:
393:
3341:
1274:
6541:
6536:
6283:
6248:
6185:
6106:
5785:
5493:
5488:
5273:
5258:
4911:
4672:
4451:
3795:
3672:
3642:
3477:
3195:
The above list of archaeological sites, inscriptions and temples is grossly incomplete.
2939:
2909:
2899:
2828:
2602:
2246:
1707:
1417:
1911 sketch of numerals history in ancient India, with the Naneghat inscription shapes.
871:
1249:
was given, (consisting of) .... cows ......... a Dasaratra .... a ...... sacrifice, a
748:
O the king ........ sacrifices were offered. Description - An Agnyadheya sacrifice, a
6669:
6596:
6456:
6433:
6333:
6328:
6308:
6278:
6258:
5553:
5268:
5222:
5212:
4977:
4962:
4889:
4788:
4692:
4471:
4245:
3983:
3874:
3785:
3719:
3012:
2949:
2435:
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
2329:
2095:
Report on the Elura Cave temples and the Brahmanical and Jaina Caves in Western India
2019:
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
1647:
1469:
1298:
717:
535:
499:
383:
280:
276:
154:
1140:
were given (consisting of) 1 horse with silver trappings, 12 golden...... an(other)
6591:
6561:
6521:
6378:
6358:
6253:
6215:
6116:
5840:
5790:
5130:
5075:
5007:
4972:
4343:
4308:
4205:
3822:
3022:
3007:
2934:
2808:
1464:
519:
2043:
Srinivasan, Doris (1979). "Early Vaiį¹£į¹ava Imagery: CaturvyÅ«ha and Variant Forms".
1162:
was given (consisting of) 12..... 1 (set of) silver ornaments for them, an(other)
623:.......... riko yaį¹Ć±o dakhinÄyo dinÄ gÄvo 11,000 asÄ 1,000 pasapako ..............
2465:
2454:
2433:
2412:
2391:
2370:
2359:
2339:
2218:
2191:
2155:
2113:
1735:
1196:
was given (consisting of) 1,101 cows; an Angirasamayana sacrifice was offered, a
6531:
6496:
6446:
6413:
6323:
6273:
6268:
6230:
6220:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6180:
6155:
5518:
5278:
5253:
5243:
5238:
5207:
5197:
5140:
5120:
5100:
5060:
4967:
4483:
4411:
4401:
4313:
4303:
4278:
3919:
3914:
3805:
3599:
3583:
3526:
3461:
3397:
1448:
1391:
848:
844:
820:
816:
682:
678:
652:
642:
397:
300:
140:
2505:
1955:
1953:
6388:
6383:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6263:
6175:
5885:
5643:
5528:
5217:
5192:
5171:
5125:
4997:
4548:
4516:
4461:
4318:
4027:
3864:
3837:
3817:
3619:
3417:
3392:
2889:
2853:
2607:
2512:
1174:
1145:
1045:
1016:
920:
783:
467:
451:
417:
387:
350:
291:
in the Deccan plateau. The pass is about 120 kilometres (75 mi) north of
2056:
754:
was offered twelve, 12, cows and 1 horse; - an Anvarambhaniya sacrifice, the
181:
168:
6516:
6476:
6451:
6423:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6373:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6318:
6303:
6225:
6126:
6101:
5917:
5355:
5055:
5012:
5002:
4957:
4952:
4942:
4667:
4456:
4406:
4379:
4328:
4293:
4283:
4235:
4134:
4102:
4047:
3944:
3899:
3573:
1511:
1344:
1215:........ 1,002 cows; a Chhandomapavamanatriratra sacrifice was offered, the
1110:
1082:........ 1,002 cows; a Chhandomapavamanatriratra sacrifice was offered, the
620:......... as ..... sasataraya vÄsalaį¹hi 289 kubhiyo rupÄmayiyo 17 bhi ......
459:
421:
341:
6013:
3263:
1648:
Development Of Modern Numerals And Numeral Systems: The Hindu-Arabic system
1542:
The eight statues were missing when William Sykes visited the cave in 1833.
1105:
was given ..... cows ........; an Angirasamayana, of six years ....... , a
706:
420:
dynasty. Her name was either Nayanika or Naganika, likely the wife of king
1208:(consisted of) 1,100 cows; an Angirasatriratra sacrifice was offered; the
6640:
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6363:
6353:
6313:
6240:
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4987:
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3002:
2747:
2721:
2543:
1399:
1387:
750:
690:
463:
455:
312:
2064:
1823:
786:, the spectators and menials 6,001 Karshapanas; a Raja ........ the cart
17:
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2617:
1407:
1403:
1170:
1041:
686:
443:
2276:
Empires: Perspectives from Archaeology and History by Susan E. Alcock
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1120:
was given, .... cows ......... a Dasaratra .... a ...... sacrifice, a
6441:
6408:
6210:
6147:
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5865:
5533:
5473:
5468:
5443:
5135:
4992:
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4010:
4005:
3859:
3546:
3382:
3368:
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2863:
2848:
2762:
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2737:
1447:. It is considered on palaeographical grounds to be posterior to the
1430:
1330:
1321:
1294:
864:
860:
856:
836:
735:
721:
702:
698:
670:
436:
330:
316:
296:
288:
284:
1011:
were given 1 horse with silver trappings, 12 golden...... an(other)
870:.... of the brave hero, whose rule is unopposed, of the lord of the
2492:
Alice Collet (2018). "Reimagining the SÄtavÄhana Queen NÄgaį¹į¹ikÄ".
2361:
History and Inscriptions of the Satavahanas: The Western Kshatrapas
1775:
1773:
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2612:
1624:
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1436:
1412:
840:
689:") endowed with majesty, and to the four guardians of the world ("
674:
637:
447:
439:
407:
372:
340:
304:
144:
2328:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1673:
1671:
1067:
was given 1,101 cows; an Angirasamayana sacrifice was offered, a
5453:
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5415:
4582:
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4169:
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3451:
3363:
2838:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1605:
1603:
1379:
The Nanaghat inscription has been a major finding. According to
1158:........ 17 ....... presents to the spectators were given.... a
1029:........ 17 ....... presents to the spectators were given.... a
852:
694:
308:
292:
272:
6017:
4862:
3227:
2516:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1561:
1559:
1501:
Samkarshana and Vasudeva are synonyms for Balarama and Krishna.
1297:" portion of the inscription (photograph and rubbing) in early
345:
The Naneghat caves, likely an ancient rest stop for travellers.
3255:
477:
2137:
2135:
1834:
1832:
716:.... of the brave hero, whose rule is unopposed, the lord of
2494:
Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies
1185:
was given (consisting of) 1,101 cows, a .... sacrifice, the
867:; praise to Vedisri, the best of royal princes! Of the king.
3316:
1737:
Portraiture in Early India: Between Transience and Eternity
1688:
1686:
1489:
1320:
The back wall of the cave has a niche with eight life-size
1293:
The back wall, with regnal inscriptions (left). At right: "
1075:
1,100 cows; an Angirasatriratra sacrifice was offered; the
1985:
1983:
1970:
1968:
1889:
Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society
1533:
variously translated as "sacrificial fee" or "donation".
1166:
was given consisting of 10,000 Karshapanas............
1037:
was given consisting of 10,000 Karshapanas............
1219:.... ; a ....... ratra sacrifice was offered, a
1086:.... ; a ....... ratra sacrifice was offered, a
2364:, Maharashtra State Board for Literature and Culture
6633:
6605:
6432:
6239:
6146:
6139:
6094:
6058:
6051:
5949:
5916:
5909:
5858:
5833:
5758:
5652:
5631:
5624:
5611:
Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML)
5573:
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5343:
5287:
5231:
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5048:
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3982:
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3733:
3700:
3618:
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3534:
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3302:
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3185:
3147:
3127:
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2981:
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2807:
2771:
2730:
2714:
2705:
2631:
2595:
2574:
2563:
1305:ššøš¬šø š²šŗš«š¼š š²šøš¢šÆšøš³š¦š š²šŗššŗš«š¢š
912:
were given (consisting of) 11,000 cows, 1000 horses
250:
242:
234:
226:
218:
213:
205:
197:
160:
150:
136:
128:
2414:Empires: Perspectives from Archaeology and History
2248:The Body Adorned: Sacred and Profane in Indian Art
2245:
1440:(pratima) tradition was already in vogue by then.
416:The inscriptions are attributed to a queen of the
2115:KalÄdarÅana: American Studies in the Art of India
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1223:was given; a ...... tra sacrifice was offered, a
1090:was given; a ...... tra sacrifice was offered, a
1033:was given 12..... 1 silver ornaments for them, a
902:were given consisting of 1700 cows, 10 elephants,
765:were given consisting of 1700 cows, 10 elephants,
525:for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate
295:and about 165 kilometres (103 mi) east from
2223:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 189ā190.
2160:. Oxford University Press. pp. 18 note 19.
1798:
874:, King Simuka the first of the Satavahanas......
709:; praise to Vedisri, the best of royal princes (
2076:
2074:
1913:
1911:
1609:
1510:Kumaravarasa translated to "royal princes" or "
2411:Carla Sinopoli (2001). Susan E. Alcock (ed.).
2196:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 17ā18.
2107:
2105:
2000:
1998:
1892:. Asiatic Society of Bombay. pp. 303ā314.
1824:Inscriptions from the Boodh Caves, near Joonur
1677:
1662:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1594:
1565:
617:...... dakhinÄya dinÄ gÄvo 1700 hathÄ« 10 .....
6029:
4874:
3239:
2528:
2296:Coromandel: A Personal History of South India
2022:. Pearson Education India. pp. 436ā438.
1917:
1850:
1810:
1779:
1628:
1313:"King Simuka Satavahana, the illustrious one"
1192:..... ;a Gavamayana sacrifice was offered, a
1113:..... was given 1,001 cows, thirteen ........
1063:..... ;a Gavamayana sacrifice was offered, a
8:
1959:
1873:
1838:
1703:
1701:
1582:
1227:... ; a ..... sacrifice was offered, a
1094:... ; a ..... sacrifice was offered, a
1056:was given 1,101 cows, a .... sacrifice, the
1002:Right wall translation without interpolation
32:
1933:Encyclopedia of Ancient Asian Civilizations
1902:
634:Left wall translation without interpolation
368:Inscriptions of the Boodh caves near Joonur
6143:
6055:
6036:
6022:
6014:
5913:
5628:
5570:
5405:
5045:
4901:
4881:
4867:
4859:
4193:
3988:
3561:
3531:
3299:
3246:
3232:
3224:
3124:
2987:
2813:
2711:
2571:
2535:
2521:
2513:
1245:........... a Trayoclasaratra ......... a
1116:........... a Trayoclasaratra ......... a
45:
31:
2220:Numerical Notation: A Comparative History
1131:Right wall translation with interpolation
27:Mountain pass in the Western Ghats, India
1253:was given (consisting of) 1,001 cows....
905:.... (289?).....17 silver waterpots.....
791:Left wall translation with interpolation
2141:
1989:
1974:
1555:
1481:
5766:Hazrat NizamuddināPune Duronto Express
1740:. BRILL Academic. pp. 33, 85ā86.
1692:
1488:Variously translated to "Success" or "
103:
70:
5382:Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex
2252:. Columbia University Press. p.
1822:John Malcolm and W. H. Sykes (1837),
1144:was given (consisting of) 14,000 (?)
955:Right wall inscription, Brahmi script
768:.... 289.....17 silver waterpots.....
458:(Krishna) indicate the prevalence of
7:
6686:Mountain passes of the Western Ghats
6681:Tourist attractions in Pune district
2372:Global Studies: India and South Asia
2118:. BRILL Academic. pp. 129ā130.
1936:. Infobase Publishing. p. 299.
1231:was given (consisting of) 1,001 cows
991:........ yaƱo dakhinÄ dinÄ .........
915:......12 . . 1 excellent village, a
778:......12 . . 1 excellent village, a
587:Left wall inscription, Brahmi script
222:Queens, Satavahana dynasty -Naganika
4843:
2555:Hindu architecture and art glossary
775:were given 11,000 cows, 1000 horses
450:are mentioned here. The mention of
51:Naneghat geography and inscriptions
5776:PuneāSecunderabad Shatabdi Express
5310:Dagadusheth Halwai Ganapati temple
3036:Brihadisvara Gangaikondacholapuram
2321:, Archaeological Survey of India,
2112:Joanna Gottfried Williams (1981).
994:.......... dakhinÄ dinÄ ..........
661:) in the Naneghat cave inscription
515:for transliterated languages, and
495:of its non-English content, using
25:
1310:RÄyÄ Simuka - SÄtavÄhano sirimato
5896:Sawai Gandharva Bhimsen Festival
5084:
4842:
4832:
4823:
4822:
4811:
3516:
3262:
3254:
2696:
2358:Mirashi, Vasudev Vishnu (1981),
2323:
1962:, pp. 59-64 with footnotes.
1717:, Archaeological Survey of India
1282:
1273:
945:
936:
895:(consisted of) , milch-cows.....
804:
741:Who gave a . . . most excellent
685:, the descendants of the Moon ("
577:
568:
482:
102:
95:
69:
62:
5162:Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
4812:
1708:Lenyadri Group of Caves, Junnar
315:deities, mentioning some Vedic
6696:1st-millennium BC inscriptions
6691:Sanskrit inscriptions in India
6676:Mountain passes of Maharashtra
5821:PuneāSolapur Intercity Express
5771:AhmedabadāPune Duronto Express
5167:Mayureshwar Wildlife Sanctuary
5157:Baner-Pashan Biodiversity Park
4737:Relations with other religions
2417:. Cambridge University Press.
1386:The inscription mentions both
1200:was given (of) 1,101 cows; (a
1169:..... 20,000(?) cows ; a
1040:..... 20,000(?) cows ; a
531:multilingual support templates
287:coast and the ancient town of
254:Archaeological Survey of India
33:Naneghat Cave and Inscriptions
1:
5901:2008 Commonwealth Youth Games
5806:MumbaiāPune Intercity Express
2456:Select Inscriptions, Volume 1
1212:(consisted of) .... cows ....
6066:Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
5740:Shivajinagar railway station
5351:Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park
2369:Norton, James H. K. (2001).
2341:Epigraphical Hybrid Sanskrit
2280:, Cambridge University Press
2217:Stephen Chrisomalis (2010).
1886:Bhagavanlal Indraji (1878).
1148:, 1 village . . elephant, a
1019:, 1 village . . elephant, a
116:Naneghat caves (Maharashtra)
5881:Pune International Marathon
2544:Hindu inscriptions and arts
2396:. Oxford University Press.
2294:Charles Allen (2017), "6",
1410:to the Satavahana dynasty.
6712:
3051:Chennakesava Somanathapura
2506:10.2143/JIABS.41.0.3285746
2351:The Adyar Library Bulletin
2193:The History of Mathematics
1375:Reception and significance
1260:Back wall relief and names
209:Caves, trade route passage
201:750 m (2,461 ft)
5891:Royal Connaught Boat Club
5710:Kasarwadi railway station
5695:Ghorawadi railway station
5690:Dehu Road railway station
5680:Chinchwad railway station
5675:Begdewadi railway station
5439:
5330:Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum
5082:
4809:
3564:
3514:
3272:
3203:
2694:
2550:
1177:sacrifice was offered, a
1048:sacrifice was offered, a
56:
44:
37:
6086:Nilgiri Mountain Railway
6045:Mountain passes of India
5745:Talegaon railway station
5725:Lonavala railway station
5720:Khandala railway station
3881:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
2895:Bateshwar Madhya Pradesh
2459:, University of Calcutta
2390:Richard Salomon (1998).
2154:Edwin F. Bryant (2007).
1734:Vincent LefĆØvre (2011).
1338:Devi-Nayanikaya rano cha
1124:was given 1,001 cows....
908:..... a rika-sacrifice,
771:..... a rika-sacrifice,
349:During the reign of the
6517:Thal Ghat (Kasara Ghat)
5750:Vadgaon railway station
5730:Malavli railway station
5700:Kamshet railway station
3960:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
3041:Airavatesvara Darasuram
2464:David E. Smith (1978).
2338:Theo Damsteegt (1978).
2016:Singh, Upinder (2008).
1930:Charles Higham (2009).
182:19.291944Ā°N 73.675972Ā°E
119:Show map of Maharashtra
5735:Pimpri railway station
5715:Khadki railway station
5685:Dapodi railway station
5670:Akurdi railway station
5606:MumbaiāPune Expressway
3935:Eighteen Greater Texts
3031:Brihadisvara Thanjavur
2467:History of Mathematics
2432:Upinder Singh (2008).
2244:Vidya Dehejia (2008).
1418:
1359:Maharathi Tranakayiro.
919:(consisted of) 24,400
662:
428:date 1st century BCE.
413:
412:Naneghat Pass Entrance
378:
346:
263:, also referred to as
6081:Matheran Hill Railway
6076:Kangra Valley Railway
5781:PuneāBhusaval Express
5705:Kanhe railway station
5639:Pune Suburban Railway
4688:Hindu gurus and sants
3940:Eighteen Lesser Texts
3091:Jageshwar Uttarakhand
3056:Hoysaleswara Halebidu
2438:. Pearson Education.
2157:Krishna: A Sourcebook
2092:Burgess, Jas (1883).
2045:Archives of Asian Art
1799:Shobhana Gokhale 2004
1713:10 April 2009 at the
1416:
1351:Kumaro Bhaya ........
1333:- Satavahano sirimato
1015:was given 14,000 (?)
825:Agathocles of Bactria
641:
474:Nanaghat inscriptions
411:
376:
344:
129:Alternative name
6112:Budhni-Barkhera Ghat
6095:Rail mountain passes
6071:KalkaāShimla railway
5581:Golden Quadrilateral
5305:Chaturshringi Temple
4678:Anti-Hindu sentiment
3128:Archaeological sites
3066:Nataraja Chidambaram
2991:Archaeological sites
2731:Archaeological sites
2596:Archaeological sites
2453:D.C. Sircar (1965),
2190:Anne Rooney (2012).
1610:Richard Salomon 1998
1234:.......... ; a
1101:.......... ; a
1098:was given 1,001 cows
827:, circa 190-180 BCE.
529:. Knowledge (XXG)'s
493:specify the language
491:This article should
187:19.291944; 73.675972
5524:Rajgurunagar (Khed)
5377:PCMC Hockey Stadium
5300:Bhimashankar Temple
4784:Hinduism by country
3950:Iraiyanar Akapporul
3910:TirumurukÄį¹į¹uppaį¹ai
3177:Hinduism by country
3046:Chennakeshava Belur
2955:Sirpur Chhattisgarh
2950:Mahabalipuram Group
2144:, pp. 131ā134.
1853:, pp. 169ā172.
1801:, pp. 239ā260.
1782:, pp. 169ā170.
1695:, pp. 175ā176.
1678:David E. Smith 1978
1665:, pp. 168ā169.
1663:Carla Sinopoli 2001
1631:, pp. 381ā384.
1595:Theo Damsteegt 1978
1566:Theo Damsteegt 1978
1267:Regnal inscriptions
178: /
34:
4917:Battle of Koregaon
2919:Alampur Telangana
2905:Chaturbhuj Gwalior
2644:Hathibada Ghosundi
1920:, pp. 382ā384
1918:Upinder Singh 2008
1851:Charles Allen 2017
1811:Charles Allen 2017
1780:Charles Allen 2017
1629:Upinder Singh 2008
1419:
823:on the coinage of
663:
414:
379:
347:
283:range between the
275:: NÄnÄghaį¹), is a
83:Shown within India
6663:
6662:
6659:
6658:
6487:Chandanapuri Ghat
6135:
6134:
6059:Mountain railways
6011:
6010:
6007:
6006:
5854:
5853:
5829:
5828:
5801:Indrayani Express
5562:
5561:
5395:
5394:
5037:
5036:
5029:2010 Pune bombing
4856:
4855:
4632:
4631:
4185:
4184:
3978:
3977:
3892:Sangam literature
3848:YÄjƱavalkya Smį¹ti
3696:
3695:
3512:
3511:
3221:
3220:
3196:
3188:
3143:
3142:
3114:
3113:
3081:Dewark Sun Temple
2977:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2692:
2691:
2649:Heliodorus pillar
2623:Pandu Rajar Dhibi
2477:978-0-486-20430-7
2445:978-81-317-1120-0
2424:978-0-521-77020-0
2403:978-0-19-535666-3
2382:978-0-07-243298-5
2344:. Brill Academic.
2263:978-0-231-51266-4
2230:978-1-139-48533-3
2203:978-1-4488-7369-2
2167:978-0-19-972431-4
2029:978-81-317-1120-0
1960:Georg BĆ¼hler 1883
1876:, pp. 59ā64.
1874:Georg BĆ¼hler 1883
1839:Georg BĆ¼hler 1883
1680:, pp. 65ā68.
1585:, pp. 53ā54.
1583:Georg BĆ¼hler 1883
1445:Satavahana Empire
1369:Kumaro Satavahano
758:, milch-cows.....
553:
552:
533:may also be used.
390:to emerge later.
357:means "coin" and
258:
257:
86:Show map of India
16:(Redirected from
6703:
6369:Pin Parbati Pass
6144:
6056:
6038:
6031:
6024:
6015:
5914:
5846:New Pune Airport
5816:Sinhagad Express
5629:
5571:
5549:Talegaon Dabhade
5544:Shivatkar (Nira)
5421:Pimpri-Chinchwad
5406:
5264:Shelarwadi Caves
5116:Mula-Mutha River
5088:
5046:
4922:Battle of Khadki
4902:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4860:
4846:
4845:
4836:
4826:
4825:
4815:
4814:
4725:Pilgrimage sites
4479:Ganesh Chaturthi
4194:
3989:
3970:Vedarthasamgraha
3965:Vinayagar Agaval
3930:Five Great Epics
3905:Divya Prabandham
3818:Minor Upanishads
3562:
3532:
3520:
3519:
3300:
3266:
3258:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3225:
3194:
3186:
3172:Pilgrimage sites
3125:
2988:
2890:Pattadakal Group
2814:
2712:
2700:
2654:Lakulisa Mathura
2582:Didarganj Yakshi
2572:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2514:
2509:
2481:
2460:
2449:
2428:
2407:
2386:
2365:
2354:
2345:
2334:
2327:
2326:
2308:
2298:, Little Brown,
2281:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2251:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2187:
2181:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2130:
2129:
2109:
2100:
2099:
2089:
2083:
2078:
2069:
2068:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2013:
2007:
2002:
1993:
1987:
1978:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1948:
1947:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1906:
1903:D.C. Sircar 1965
1900:
1894:
1893:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1827:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1783:
1777:
1752:
1751:
1731:
1718:
1705:
1696:
1690:
1681:
1675:
1666:
1660:
1651:
1645:
1632:
1626:
1613:
1607:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1569:
1563:
1543:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1525:
1521:
1515:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1486:
1396:VÄsudeva-Krishna
1286:
1277:
949:
940:
815:The two deities
808:
798:Naneghat deities
743:nagavaradayiniya
658:šÆšøš²š¼š¤ššÆšø
581:
572:
548:
545:
539:
524:
518:
514:
508:
504:
498:
486:
485:
478:
193:
192:
190:
189:
188:
183:
179:
176:
175:
174:
171:
120:
106:
105:
99:
87:
73:
72:
66:
49:
35:
21:
6711:
6710:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6666:
6665:
6664:
6655:
6651:Haldighati Pass
6629:
6601:
6428:
6235:
6131:
6122:Shindawane Ghat
6090:
6047:
6042:
6012:
6003:
5984:Pune Cantonment
5945:
5905:
5850:
5825:
5811:Pragati Express
5796:Hutatma Express
5754:
5648:
5620:
5558:
5435:
5401:
5391:
5360:
5344:Important parks
5339:
5295:Aga Khan Palace
5283:
5249:Ghorawadi Caves
5227:
5203:Pavananagar Dam
5188:Khadakwasla Dam
5176:
5145:
5106:Indrayani River
5089:
5080:
5033:
5017:
4926:
4893:
4887:
4857:
4852:
4819:
4805:
4628:
4597:
4588:Vasant Panchami
4522:Pahela Baishakh
4504:Makar Sankranti
4423:
4358:
4265:
4181:
4084:
3974:
3955:Abhirami Antati
3925:Kamba Ramayanam
3886:
3772:
3729:
3692:
3614:
3588:
3551:
3521:
3508:
3492:Vishishtadvaita
3429:
3289:
3268:
3252:
3222:
3217:
3199:
3181:
3139:
3120:
3110:
3096:Sasbahu Gwalior
3076:Modhera Gujarat
3017:
2983:
2969:
2940:Somnath Gujarat
2910:Masrur Himachal
2878:
2874:Elephanta Caves
2824:Udayagiri Caves
2803:
2799:Mandasor Pillar
2767:
2753:Chandraketugarh
2726:
2715:Arts, sculpture
2707:
2701:
2688:
2664:Mountain Temple
2627:
2591:
2587:Pompeii Lakshmi
2575:Arts, sculpture
2567:
2565:
2559:
2546:
2541:
2491:
2488:
2486:Further reading
2478:
2463:
2452:
2446:
2431:
2425:
2410:
2404:
2389:
2383:
2375:. McGraw-Hill.
2368:
2357:
2348:
2337:
2324:
2311:
2306:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2275:
2271:
2264:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2231:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2204:
2189:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2030:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1992:, pp. 232.
1988:
1981:
1973:
1966:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1916:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1857:
1849:
1845:
1837:
1830:
1821:
1817:
1809:
1805:
1797:
1786:
1778:
1755:
1748:
1733:
1732:
1721:
1715:Wayback Machine
1706:
1699:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1669:
1661:
1654:
1646:
1635:
1627:
1616:
1608:
1601:
1593:
1589:
1581:
1572:
1564:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1518:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1461:
1451:inscription of
1377:
1364:Kumaro Hakusiri
1318:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1279:
1278:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1133:
1004:
964:
959:
958:
957:
956:
952:
951:
950:
942:
941:
930:
843:, adoration to
839:, adoration to
832:
831:
830:
829:
828:
811:
810:
809:
800:
799:
793:
713:)! Of the king.
677:, adoration to
673:, adoration to
660:
650:
636:
596:
591:
590:
589:
588:
584:
583:
582:
574:
573:
562:
549:
543:
540:
534:
522:
516:
512:
510:transliteration
506:
502:
496:
487:
483:
476:
454:(Balarama) and
406:
339:
326:
238:2nd-century BCE
186:
184:
180:
177:
172:
169:
167:
165:
164:
124:
123:
122:
121:
118:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:
107:
90:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:
79:
78:
74:
52:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6709:
6707:
6699:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6668:
6667:
6661:
6660:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6637:
6635:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6611:
6609:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6567:Parshuram Ghat
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6542:Kumbharli Ghat
6539:
6537:Khambatki Ghat
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6438:
6436:
6430:
6429:
6427:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6245:
6243:
6237:
6236:
6234:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6186:Karakoram Pass
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6152:
6150:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6130:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6107:Braganza Ghats
6104:
6098:
6096:
6092:
6091:
6089:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6062:
6060:
6053:
6049:
6048:
6043:
6041:
6040:
6033:
6026:
6018:
6009:
6008:
6005:
6004:
6002:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5955:
5953:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5922:
5920:
5911:
5910:Constituencies
5907:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5862:
5860:
5856:
5855:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5843:
5837:
5835:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5786:Deccan Express
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5762:
5760:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5665:Daund Junction
5662:
5656:
5654:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5641:
5635:
5633:
5626:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5575:
5568:
5564:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5494:Kusgaon Budruk
5491:
5489:Koregaon Bhima
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5412:
5410:
5403:
5397:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5368:
5366:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5353:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5325:Parvati Temple
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5291:
5289:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5276:
5274:Shivneri Caves
5271:
5266:
5261:
5259:Lenyadri Caves
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5235:
5233:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5184:
5182:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5097:
5095:
5091:
5090:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5052:
5050:
5043:
5039:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4912:Maratha Empire
4908:
4906:
4899:
4895:
4894:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4878:
4871:
4863:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4840:
4830:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4734:
4733:
4732:
4722:
4717:
4716:
4715:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4653:
4642:
4640:
4634:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4454:
4452:Raksha Bandhan
4449:
4444:
4439:
4433:
4431:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4273:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4202:
4200:
4191:
4187:
4186:
4183:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4094:
4092:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4013:
4008:
3997:
3995:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3896:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3793:
3788:
3782:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3663:Shvetashvatara
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3638:Brihadaranyaka
3635:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3535:Classification
3529:
3523:
3522:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3439:
3437:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3345:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3282:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3228:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3151:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3137:
3131:
3129:
3122:
3121:(1400-1799 CE)
3116:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3106:Jagannath Puri
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2945:Dwarka Gujarat
2942:
2937:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2900:Teli ka Mandir
2897:
2892:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2859:Mandasor Shiva
2856:
2851:
2846:
2844:Nachna Parvati
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2794:Mandasor Stone
2791:
2789:Vadathika Cave
2786:
2781:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2718:
2716:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2569:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2476:
2461:
2450:
2444:
2429:
2423:
2408:
2402:
2387:
2381:
2366:
2355:
2346:
2335:
2309:
2305:978-1408705391
2304:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2269:
2262:
2236:
2229:
2209:
2202:
2182:
2173:
2166:
2146:
2131:
2124:
2101:
2084:
2070:
2035:
2028:
2008:
1994:
1979:
1977:, p. 231.
1964:
1949:
1942:
1922:
1907:
1905:, p. 184.
1895:
1878:
1855:
1843:
1828:
1815:
1813:, p. 170.
1803:
1784:
1753:
1747:978-9004207356
1746:
1719:
1697:
1682:
1667:
1652:
1633:
1614:
1612:, p. 144.
1599:
1587:
1570:
1568:, p. 206.
1554:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1526:
1516:
1503:
1494:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1353:
1348:
1340:
1335:
1303:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1243:
1232:
1213:
1190:
1167:
1156:
1153:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1114:
1099:
1080:
1079:.... cows ....
1061:
1038:
1027:
1024:
1003:
1000:
996:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
963:
960:
954:
953:
944:
943:
935:
934:
933:
932:
931:
929:
926:
925:
924:
913:
906:
903:
896:
885:
881:
878:
875:
868:
814:
813:
812:
803:
802:
801:
797:
796:
795:
794:
792:
789:
788:
787:
776:
769:
766:
759:
746:
739:
732:
729:
714:
656:
646:
635:
632:
628:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
595:
592:
586:
585:
576:
575:
567:
566:
565:
564:
563:
561:
558:
551:
550:
490:
488:
481:
475:
472:
405:
402:
338:
335:
325:
322:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
211:
210:
207:
203:
202:
199:
195:
194:
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
138:
134:
133:
132:Nanaghat caves
130:
126:
125:
115:
110:Naneghat caves
109:
108:
101:
100:
94:
93:
92:
91:
82:
77:Naneghat caves
76:
75:
68:
67:
61:
60:
59:
58:
57:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6708:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6673:
6671:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6641:Asirgarh Ghat
6639:
6638:
6636:
6632:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6612:
6610:
6608:
6604:
6598:
6597:Varandha Ghat
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6492:Charmadi Ghat
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6462:Balebare Ghat
6460:
6458:
6457:Ambenali ghat
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6437:
6435:
6434:Western Ghats
6431:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6419:Traill's Pass
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6334:Lungalacha La
6332:
6330:
6329:Lipulekh Pass
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6309:Indrahar Pass
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6279:Chanshal Pass
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6259:Bara-lacha la
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6246:
6244:
6242:
6238:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6151:
6149:
6145:
6142:
6138:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6097:
6093:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6057:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6039:
6034:
6032:
6027:
6025:
6020:
6019:
6016:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5919:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5857:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5832:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5757:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5660:Pune Junction
5658:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5627:
5623:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5555:
5554:Vadgaon Maval
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5441:
5438:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5407:
5404:
5398:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5372:Nehru Stadium
5370:
5369:
5367:
5365:Sports venues
5363:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5342:
5336:
5335:Maha Ganapati
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5286:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5269:Shirwal Caves
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5230:
5224:
5223:Chaskaman Dam
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5213:Varasgaon Dam
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5179:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5148:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5087:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5047:
5044:
5040:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4978:Shaniwar Wada
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4963:Purandar Fort
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4896:
4891:
4890:Pune district
4884:
4879:
4877:
4872:
4870:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4849:
4841:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4829:
4821:
4820:
4818:
4808:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4790:
4789:Hindu temples
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4738:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4693:Hindu studies
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4663:Denominations
4661:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4473:
4472:Vijayadashami
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4430:
4426:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4289:Simantonayana
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3876:
3875:Yoga Vasistha
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3786:Bhagavad Gita
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3775:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3732:
3726:
3725:Sthapatyaveda
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3617:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3524:
3505:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:Denominations
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3146:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3117:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3061:Udupi Krishna
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3014:
3013:Somanathapura
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
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2984:(900-1299 CE)
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2330:public domain
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884:offered......
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544:December 2022
537:
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462:tradition of
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384:James Prinsep
375:
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298:
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281:Western Ghats
278:
277:mountain pass
274:
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155:Western Ghats
153:
149:
146:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
98:
65:
55:
48:
43:
36:
30:
19:
6592:Tamhini Ghat
6587:Shiradi Ghat
6582:Sampaje Ghat
6572:Pasarni Ghat
6562:Palakkad Gap
6556:
6552:Malshej Ghat
6522:Kashedi Ghat
6414:Sinthan Pass
6379:Rohtang Pass
6359:Pangsau Pass
6254:Banihal Pass
6216:Spanggur Gap
6117:Palakkad Gap
5989:Shivajinagar
5951:Vidhan Sabha
5841:Pune Airport
5791:Deccan Queen
5616:Rainbow BRTS
5150:Conservation
5131:Pavana River
5094:Water bodies
5076:Tamhini Ghat
5070:
5066:Malshej Ghat
5008:Visapur Fort
4973:Sangram Durg
4799:Architecture
4402:Brahmacharya
4344:Samavartanam
4309:Annaprashana
4175:
4078:
3879:
3833:DharmaÅÄstra
3823:Arthashastra
3658:Maitrayaniya
3490:
3483:
3476:
3398:Brahmacharya
3008:Madan Kamdev
2935:Ellora Caves
2869:Badami Caves
2864:Aihole Group
2779:Gadhwa Stone
2772:Inscriptions
2708:(400-899 CE)
2668:
2632:Inscriptions
2497:
2493:
2466:
2455:
2434:
2413:
2392:
2371:
2360:
2350:
2340:
2322:
2317:
2313:Georg BĆ¼hler
2295:
2288:Bibliography
2272:
2247:
2239:
2219:
2212:
2192:
2185:
2176:
2156:
2149:
2142:Mirashi 1981
2114:
2094:
2087:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2018:
2011:
1990:Mirashi 1981
1975:Mirashi 1981
1932:
1925:
1898:
1888:
1881:
1846:
1818:
1806:
1736:
1590:
1538:
1529:
1519:
1506:
1497:
1492:adoration"".
1484:
1465:Hindu temple
1442:
1435:
1428:
1420:
1385:
1381:Georg BĆ¼hler
1378:
1368:
1363:
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888:
779:
772:
762:
755:
749:
742:
718:Dakshinapath
710:
666:
657:
647:
629:
554:
541:
527:ISO 639 code
523:}}
517:{{
513:}}
507:{{
503:}}
497:{{
492:
430:
426:
415:
394:Georg BĆ¼hler
392:
380:
367:
364:
358:
354:
348:
327:
268:
264:
260:
259:
230:Natural rock
173:73Ā°40ā²33.5ā³E
170:19Ā°17ā²31.0ā³N
29:
6625:Manpur Ghat
6620:Budhni Ghat
6577:Phonda Ghat
6532:Katraj Ghat
6527:Kamthe Ghat
6507:Ganesh Ghat
6497:Chorla Ghat
6482:Bhoste Ghat
6472:Bopdev Ghat
6447:Amboli Ghat
6442:Agumbe Ghat
6324:Kunzum Pass
6274:Borasu Pass
6269:Bum La Pass
6249:Auden's Col
6231:Zojila Pass
6221:Tanglang La
6206:Sasser Pass
6201:Marsimik La
6196:Kongka Pass
6191:Khardung La
6181:Jianan Pass
6156:Bilafond La
5519:Narayangaon
5387:MCA Stadium
5320:Pataleshwar
5279:Tulja Caves
5254:Karla Caves
5244:Bhaja Caves
5239:Bedse Caves
5208:Temghar Dam
5198:Panshet Dam
5141:Pashan Lake
5136:Katraj Lake
5121:Mutha River
5101:Bhima River
5061:Katraj Ghat
4968:Rajgad Fort
4848:WikiProject
4720:Persecution
4708:Nationalism
4698:Iconography
4578:Ratha Yatra
4489:Janmashtami
4484:Rama Navami
4412:Vanaprastha
4363:Varnashrama
4339:Ritushuddhi
4324:Vidyarambha
4314:Chudakarana
4304:Nishkramana
4279:Garbhadhana
3920:Thirukkural
3915:Thiruppugal
3843:NÄradasmį¹ti
3806:Mahabharata
3584:Atharvaveda
3462:Vaisheshika
3349:Puruį¹£Ärthas
3167:Iconography
2849:Tigawa Devi
2839:Eran Vishnu
2834:Dashavatara
2784:Gopika Cave
2679:Yavanarajya
2500:: 329ā358.
2470:. Courier.
2278:pp. 168ā169
1693:Norton 2001
1449:Nasik Caves
1392:Samkarshana
1146:Karshapanas
1109:was given,
1017:Karshapanas
962:Inscription
921:Karshapanas
845:Samkarshana
817:Samkarshana
784:Karshapanas
679:Samkarshana
594:Inscription
398:numismatics
301:Maharashtra
185: /
161:Coordinates
141:Maharashtra
6670:Categories
6646:Goran Ghat
6615:Bheru Ghat
6547:Mahur Ghat
6467:Bisle Ghat
6389:Saach Pass
6384:Rupin Pass
6299:Dongkha La
6294:Diphu Pass
6289:Debsa Pass
6264:Bhaba Pass
6176:Indira Col
5969:Kasba Peth
5886:Puran poli
5644:Pune Metro
5529:Ranjangaon
5218:Walwan Dam
5193:Mulshi Dam
5172:Ujjani Dam
5126:Nira River
5111:Mula River
4998:Torna Fort
4549:Kumbh Mela
4517:Gudi Padwa
4462:Durga Puja
4447:Shivaratri
4319:Karnavedha
4299:Namakarana
4261:Tirthatana
4028:Dattatreya
3865:Subhashita
3838:Manusmriti
3715:Dhanurveda
3648:Taittiriya
3633:Kaushitaki
3620:Upanishads
3393:Aparigraha
3295:Philosophy
3101:Konark Sun
2923:Navabrahma
2883:600-899 CE
2817:400-599 CE
2608:Bet Dwarka
2564:Beginnings
1550:References
1345:Satakanino
1175:Dasharatha
1111:1,000 cows
1046:Dasharatha
928:Right wall
726:Satavahana
648:š²ššš²š¦
468:Satavahana
452:Samkarsana
433:Vedic Gods
418:Satavahana
388:Devanagari
351:Satavahana
251:Management
6502:Dive Ghat
6477:Bhor Ghat
6452:Amba Ghat
6424:Tulung La
6404:Shipki La
6399:Shingo La
6394:Sela Pass
6374:Rezang La
6349:Namika La
6344:Nama Pass
6339:Mana Pass
6319:Kepang La
6304:Goecha La
6226:Umling La
6127:Thal Ghat
6102:Bhor Ghat
5999:Chinchwad
5918:Lok Sabha
5567:Transport
5402:and towns
5356:Sarasbaug
5288:Monuments
5056:Bhor Ghat
5042:Geography
5022:Terrorism
5013:Vishalgad
5003:Tung Fort
4958:Mangalgad
4953:Malhargad
4943:Lal Mahal
4772:Theosophy
4703:Mythology
4683:Criticism
4651:Etymology
4609:SvÄdhyÄya
4508:New Year
4457:Navaratri
4429:Festivals
4407:Grihastha
4380:Kshatriya
4354:Antyeshti
4329:Upanayana
4294:Jatakarma
4284:Pumsavana
4271:Sanskaras
4236:Naivedhya
4190:Practices
4135:Mahavidya
4103:Saraswati
4090:Goddesses
4048:Kartikeya
3945:Athichudi
3900:Tirumurai
3753:VyÄkaraį¹a
3720:Natyaveda
3668:Chandogya
3593:Divisions
3574:Yajurveda
3086:Khajuraho
2965:Meenakshi
2960:Srirangam
2854:Gop Surya
2659:Mora Well
2057:0066-6637
1512:Kartikeya
1355:(unclear)
1152:was given
1023:was given
691:Lokapalas
643:Samkasana
560:Left wall
470:dynasty.
460:Bhagavata
422:Satakarni
269:Nana Ghat
246:Hinduism
6557:Naneghat
6364:Pensi La
6354:Nathu La
6314:Jelep La
6241:Himalaya
6171:Gyong La
6161:Chang La
5964:Baramati
5959:Ambegaon
5931:Baramati
5653:Stations
5601:MH SH 27
5514:Mangdari
5499:Lonavala
5484:Khandala
5464:Jambhali
5431:Baramati
5315:Lenyadri
5071:Naneghat
4988:Sinhagad
4983:Shivneri
4828:Category
4779:Glossary
4747:Buddhism
4713:Hindutva
4673:Calendar
4554:Haridwar
4532:Vaisakhi
4527:Puthandu
4417:Sannyasa
4334:Keshanta
4165:Shashthi
4001:Trimurti
3828:Nitisara
3801:Ramayana
3796:Itihasas
3768:Jyotisha
3710:Ayurveda
3702:Upavedas
3683:Mandukya
3628:Aitareya
3610:Aranyaka
3605:Brahmana
3579:Samaveda
3504:Charvaka
3304:Concepts
3285:Timeline
3277:Glossary
3260:Hinduism
3208:Category
3071:Tirupati
3003:Halebidu
2982:Advanced
2928:Papanasi
2748:Besnagar
2722:Nataraja
2706:Maturity
2669:Naneghat
2353:. 68ā70.
2315:(1883),
2065:20111096
1711:Archived
1459:See also
1400:Hinduism
1388:Balarama
1251:dakshina
1247:dakshina
1240:dakshina
1236:dakshina
1229:dakshina
1225:dakshina
1221:dakshina
1217:dakshina
1210:dakshina
1206:dakshina
1202:dakshina
1198:dakshina
1194:dakshina
1187:dakshina
1183:dakshina
1179:dakshina
1164:dakshina
1160:dakshina
1150:dakshina
1142:dakshina
1138:dakshina
1122:dakshina
1118:dakshina
1107:dakshina
1103:dakshina
1096:dakshina
1092:dakshina
1088:dakshina
1084:dakshina
1077:dakshina
1073:dakshina
1069:dakshina
1065:dakshina
1058:dakshina
1054:dakshina
1050:dakshina
1035:dakshina
1031:dakshina
1021:dakshina
1013:dakshina
1009:dakshina
917:dakshina
910:dakshina
900:dakshina
893:dakshina
889:dakshina
849:VÄsudeva
821:VÄsudeva
780:dakshina
773:dakshina
763:dakshina
756:dakshina
751:dakshina
683:VÄsudeva
653:VÄsudeva
464:Hinduism
456:Vasudeva
324:Location
313:Hinduism
265:Nanaghat
261:Naneghat
243:Cultures
227:Material
198:Altitude
137:Location
18:Nanaghat
6607:Vindhya
6512:Goa Gap
6166:Fotu La
5974:Kothrud
5859:Culture
5632:Systems
5625:By rail
5574:By road
5509:Manchar
5504:Malavli
5479:Kamshet
5459:Indapur
4948:Lohagad
4938:Korigad
4905:Battles
4898:History
4817:Outline
4767:Sikhism
4762:Judaism
4757:Jainism
4638:Related
4614:Namaste
4467:Ramlila
4397:Ashrama
4385:Vaishya
4375:Brahmin
4198:Worship
4150:Rukmini
4140:Matrika
4113:Parvati
4108:Lakshmi
4098:Tridevi
4053:Krishna
4038:Hanuman
4033:Ganesha
3984:Deities
3870:Tantras
3860:Stotras
3813:Puranas
3758:Nirukta
3748:Chandas
3743:Shiksha
3735:Vedanga
3688:Prashna
3678:Mundaka
3600:Samhita
3569:Rigveda
3500:NÄstika
3485:Advaita
3472:Vedanta
3467:MÄ«mÄį¹sÄ
3447:Samkhya
3435:Schools
3423:Akrodha
3342:Saį¹sÄra
3322:Ishvara
3312:Brahman
3149:Related
3119:Revival
3023:Temples
2809:Temples
2639:Ayodhya
2618:Kumhrar
2603:Mathura
2568:400 CE)
2566:(before
1524:deity".
1408:floruit
1404:Puranas
1171:Bhagala
1042:Bhagala
898:......
782:24,400
761:......
720:, King
687:Chandra
536:See why
466:in the
444:Chandra
337:History
279:in the
235:Founded
219:Builder
214:History
39:ą¤Øą¤¾ą¤£ą„ą¤ą¤¾ą¤
6634:Others
6409:Sin La
6284:Cho La
6211:Sia La
6148:Ladakh
5994:Pimpri
5936:Shirur
5871:Lavani
5866:Chikki
5834:By air
5759:Trains
5539:Shirur
5534:Saswad
5474:Junnar
5469:Jejuri
5444:Alandi
5400:Cities
4993:Tikona
4892:topics
4838:Portal
4742:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć
4646:Hindus
4624:Tilaka
4593:Others
4569:Ujjain
4564:Prayag
4559:Nashik
4499:Pongal
4437:Diwali
4390:Shudra
4349:Vivaha
4256:DhyÄna
4231:Bhajan
4221:Bhakti
4206:Temple
4160:Shakti
4068:Varuna
4011:Vishnu
4006:Brahma
3855:Sutras
3791:Agamas
3547:Smriti
3478:Dvaita
3443:Ästika
3388:Asteya
3383:Ahimsa
3369:Moksha
3354:Dharma
3267:topics
3213:Portal
2763:Ujjain
2758:Sirpur
2743:Badami
2738:Aihole
2474:
2442:
2421:
2400:
2379:
2302:
2260:
2227:
2200:
2164:
2122:
2063:
2055:
2051:: 50.
2026:
1940:
1744:
1431:srauta
1394:) and
1331:Simuka
1322:relief
1295:Simuka
872:Deccan
865:Vasava
861:Kubera
857:Varuna
837:Dharma
728:......
722:Simuka
711:kumara
707:VÄsava
703:Kubera
699:Varuna
671:Dharma
667:Sidham
651:) and
437:Dharma
331:Junnar
317:srauta
297:Mumbai
289:Junnar
285:Konkan
151:Region
5979:Maval
5941:Maval
5596:NH 65
5591:NH 60
5586:NH 48
5426:Daund
5409:Major
5232:Caves
5049:Ghats
4931:Forts
4752:Islam
4730:India
4619:Bindi
4602:Other
4542:Ugadi
4537:Vishu
4370:Varna
4251:Tapas
4241:Yajna
4211:Murti
4145:Radha
4125:Durga
4120:Bhumi
4063:Surya
4043:Indra
4016:Shiva
3778:Other
3763:Kalpa
3653:Katha
3557:Vedas
3542:Åruti
3527:Texts
3457:Nyaya
3413:Damah
3403:Satya
3359:Artha
3337:Karma
3327:Atman
3281:Index
3187:Note:
3157:Hindu
3135:Hampi
2998:Belur
2613:Dihar
2061:JSTOR
1476:Notes
1453:Kanha
1437:murti
1343:Siri-
1329:Raya
841:Indra
738:.....
736:Sakti
675:Indra
448:Surya
440:Indra
435:like
309:Vedic
305:India
145:India
6140:Road
6052:Rail
5926:Pune
5876:Osho
5454:Dehu
5449:Bhor
5416:Pune
5181:Dams
4794:List
4656:List
4583:Teej
4512:Bihu
4494:Onam
4442:Holi
4246:Homa
4226:Japa
4216:Puja
4176:more
4170:Sita
4155:Sati
4130:Kali
4079:more
4073:Vayu
4058:Rama
4023:Agni
3993:Gods
3673:Kena
3643:Isha
3452:Yoga
3418:DayÄ
3408:DÄna
3378:Niti
3364:Kama
3332:Maya
2472:ISBN
2440:ISBN
2419:ISBN
2398:ISBN
2377:ISBN
2300:ISBN
2258:ISBN
2225:ISBN
2198:ISBN
2162:ISBN
2120:ISBN
2053:ISSN
2024:ISBN
1938:ISBN
1742:ISBN
863:and
853:Yama
847:and
819:and
724:the
705:and
695:Yama
693:"),
681:and
500:lang
446:and
404:Date
359:ghat
355:nane
311:and
293:Pune
273:IAST
206:Type
4668:Law
2674:Reh
2502:doi
835:to
669:to
520:IPA
267:or
6672::
3502::
3445::
3317:Om
2498:41
2496:.
2256:.
2254:50
2134:^
2104:^
2073:^
2059:.
2049:32
2047:.
1997:^
1982:^
1967:^
1952:^
1910:^
1858:^
1831:^
1787:^
1756:^
1722:^
1700:^
1685:^
1670:^
1655:^
1636:^
1617:^
1602:^
1573:^
1558:^
1514:".
1490:Om
859:,
855:,
701:,
697:,
505:,
442:,
303:,
299:,
143:,
6037:e
6030:t
6023:v
4882:e
4875:t
4868:v
3247:e
3240:t
3233:v
2536:e
2529:t
2522:v
2508:.
2504::
2480:.
2448:.
2427:.
2406:.
2385:.
2332:.
2266:.
2233:.
2206:.
2170:.
2128:.
2098:.
2067:.
2032:.
1946:.
1750:.
1390:(
1301::
1173:-
1044:-
655:(
645:(
546:)
542:(
538:.
271:(
20:)
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