Knowledge (XXG)

Tōdai-ji

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Ungyo was restored first. The more delicate parts were removed, including the long ribbon streaming from its top knot. Then the statue was swathed in thick layers of cotton, laid on its back and rolled slowly to a large metal shed built for the conservation. Ungyo was replaced this year and then Agyo was removed to the shed for restoration, a process that is likely to take two years."
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sect of Buddhism, was soliciting funds in this way. The English version declared, "Todai-ji temple has been reconstructed every time it burned down by big fires thanks to the significant effort of many people.  We sincerely express our deepest sympathy for the tragedy that hit the Notre-Dame de
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Maps that include some of the original structures of Tōdai-ji are rare, though some still exist today. Some of these structures include, the two pagodas, the library, lecture hall, refectory, and the monk's quarters located behind the main hall. Tōdai-ji functioned not only as a place of worship and
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December 28, 1991, retrieved 2011-04-14; excerpt, "The Nio are known as Ungyo, which by tradition has a closed mouth, and Agyo, which has an open mouth. The figures, which appear in some form in many Buddhist temples, are powerful bare-chested gods, wielding heavy cudgels to ward off evil spirits.
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The general Supervisor of the Giant Buddha is a craftsman from Baekje, In the construction of Todai-ji Temple, a craftsman from Silla was in charge of the general supervision. And The stone lion making was of the craftsman from Southern Song. like this Many Chinese and Korean and those descendants
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issued a law stating that the people should become directly involved with the establishment of new Buddhist temples throughout Japan. The Emperor believed that such piety would inspire Buddha to protect his country from further disaster.
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in April 2019, Japanese authorities declared plans to expand fire prevention measures at several historic locations, including Tōdai-ji in Nara, partly by hiring new, younger employees in a context where temple and shrine staff are
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Various buildings of the Tōdai-ji have been incorporated within the overall aesthetic intention of the gardens' design. Adjacent villas are today considered part of Tōdai-ji. Some of these structures are now open to the public.
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The statue's shoulders are 28 meters across and there are 960 six curls atop its head. The Birushana Buddha's golden halo is 27 m (87 ft) in diameter with 16 images each 2.4 m (8 ft) tall.
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855: The head of the great statue of the Buddha Vairocana suddenly fell to the ground; and gifts from the pious throughout the empire were collected to create another, more well-seated head for the restored
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Buddhist practice, but as a place of higher learning and study. Much of what contemporaries now know about the original layout of the temple comes from the writings of monks who lived and studied there.
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The Tōdai-ji is the subject of the 2003 novella "A Mountain to the North, A Lake to the South, Paths to the West, A River to the East" ("Északról hegy, Délről tó, Nyugatról utak, Keletről folyó") by
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Emperor Shomu (r. 724–749) ordered the monk-architect Roben to build a temple at Nara between 728 and 749. This decree represented an attempt to imitate Chinese temples from the much-admired
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Map of the Tōdai-ji complex with a number of buildings that do not exist anymore, such as the two pagodas, and the library, lecture hall, refectory, and monks' quarters behind the main hall
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Kingdom on the Korean peninsula, is believed to have directed the construction of the Great Buddha and the Hall. Takechi-no-sanekuni is believed to have directed the sculpture part.
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Recently, using x-rays, a human tooth, along with pearls, mirrors, swords, and jewels were discovered inside of the knee of the Great Buddha; these are believed to be the relics of
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received their ordination here as well. During Kūkai's administration of the Sōgō, additional ordination ceremonies were added to Tōdai-ji, including the ordination of the
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around 735–737, worsened by several consecutive years of poor crops, followed by a rebellion led by Fujiwara no Hirotsugu in 740, the country was in a chaotic situation.
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to reconcile Shinto with Buddhism. He spent seven days and nights reciting sutras until the oracle declared Vairocana Buddha compatible with worship of the sun goddess
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741: Emperor Shōmu calls for nationwide establishment of provincial temples, and Kinshōsen-ji appointed as the head provincial temple of Yamato.
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Over the centuries, the buildings and gardens have evolved together as to become an integral part of an organic and living temple community.
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and all officially licensed monks were required to take their ordination under the Vinaya at Tōdai-ji. In 754 CE, ordination was given by
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728: Kinshōsen-ji, the forerunner of Tōdai-ji, is established as a gesture of appeasement for the troubled spirit of Prince Motoi.
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A Model of the Kondo (Great Buddha Hall) at the time of foundation. The original hall was larger than the one built after it.
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was held with an attendance of 10,000 monks and 4,000 dancers to celebrate the completion of the Buddha. The Indian priest
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The future and the past : a translation and study of the Gukanshō, an interpretative history of Japan written in 1219
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A model of the garan of Tōdai-ji at the time of its foundation, seen from the north side, a part of 1/1000 scale model of
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Tōdai-ji has been used as a location in several Japanese films and television dramas. It was also used in the 1950s
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The same record keeps track of some prominent persons, among many others, being involved in the construction. E.g.
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finials was reproduced for the 1970 Osaka Expo and is standing at the spot where one of the pagodas used to stand.
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several times for various reasons, including earthquake damage. The current hands of the statue were made in the
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s nostrils. Legend has it that those who pass through it will be blessed with enlightenment in their next life.
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had been forced to move the capital four times, indicating a certain level of instability during this period.
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Paris. Going beyond the creed, we would like to ask everyone for your support to reconstruct the cathedral."
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era, Japan suffered from a series of disasters and epidemics. It was after experiencing these problems that
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to be built in 743. Tōdai-ji (still Kinshōsen-ji at the time) was appointed as the provincial temple of
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The existing Nandaimon (Great South Gate) was constructed at the end of the 12th century based on
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Hall to use for initiating monks of the six Nara schools into the esoteric teachings by 829 CE.
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sect, and when the centre of political power in Japan moved from the emperor's capital to the
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contributed to the construction of Todai-ji Temple and the construction of the Giant Buddha.
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The Tōdai-ji Culture Center opened on October 10, 2011, comprising a museum to exhibit the
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on either side of the complex, which used to be among the tallest structures of its time.
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previous Bodhisattva playing a flute on the temple's 8th century Octagonal Lantern.
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743: The Emperor commands that a very large Buddha image statue shall be built—the
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752: The Eye-opening Ceremony celebrating the completion of the Great Buddha held.
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The Weaving of Mantra: Kukai and the Construction of Esoteric Buddhist Discourse
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The Weaving of Mantra: Kukai and the Construction of Esoteric Buddhist Discourse
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and the head of all the provincial temples. With the alleged coup d'état by
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Incised image on Lotus Petal of the throne of the main Buddha, 8th century.
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The Great Eastern Temple: Treasures of Japanese Buddhist Art From Tōdai-Ji
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The Great Eastern Temple: Treasures of Japanese Buddhist Art From Tōdai-Ji
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The Great Eastern Temple: Treasures of Japanese Buddhist Art From Tōdai-Ji
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Encyclopedia of Plague and Pestilence: From Ancient Times to the Present
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Agyo, one of two great gate guardians within Nandaimon, was created by
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Japanese Buddhism during this time still maintained the lineage of the
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As the center of power in Japanese Buddhism shifted away from Nara to
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incised on Lotus Petal of the throne of the main Buddha, 8th century.
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when Nandaimon, the Great South Gate, doubled as a city's gates.
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List of National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials)
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Photos of Tōdai-ji Temple, its Lotus Hall and Ordination Hall
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Jewel in the Ashes: Buddha Relics and Power in Medieval Japan
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was its storehouse, and now contains many artifacts from the
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A model of the Kondo that was rebuilt in the Kamakura period
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Komokuten, one of the pair of guardians in the Daibutsuden
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The temple gives the following dimensions for the statue:
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Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System (JAANUS),
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The Tengai-mon is also a National Treasure (8th century).
274:) houses the world's largest bronze statue of the Buddha 6492:
Religious buildings and structures completed in the 740s
2484:[Tōdaiji Culture Center] (in Japanese). Tōdai-ji 1641:
List of tallest structures built before the 20th century
1911:. Princeton, New Jersey: Checkmark Books. p. 213. 1606:
List of National Treasures of Japan (ancient documents)
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Religious organizations established in the 8th century
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Nigatsu-dō is also a National Treasure (17th century).
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issued an edict in 741 to promote the construction of
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Nara Prefecture designated tangible cultural property
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Handbook to Life in Medieval & early Modern Japan
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Handbook to Life in Medieval & early Modern Japan
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Population, Disease, and Land in Early Japan, 645–900
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1709
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Wooden Binzuru (healer) sculpture at Todai-ji temple
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Todaiji Temple, from The Official Nara Travel Guide
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List of National Treasures of Japan (crafts-others)
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Hokke-dō is also a National Treasure (8th century).
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Later in 743 during the 242: 2118:, whose grandfather was an immigrant from the 2021:. Columbia University Press. pp. 35, 55. 1971:. Columbia University Press. pp. 35, 55. 1636:List of National Treasures of Japan (writings) 527: 452: 285: 266: 236: 41: 5766: 5507: 5404: 2731: 2585:Basho's Haiku: Selected Poems of Matsuo Basho 1631:List of National Treasures of Japan (temples) 1019:or Great Buddha—and initial work is begun at 8: 3513:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 1660:, third-largest wooden building in the world 1242:; Note caretaker standing at base for scale. 601:and others. Later Buddhist monks, including 2421:. Harvard University Asia Center. pp.  2059: 2057: 1892:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 834:Height: 14.98 m (49 ft 2 in) 804:, and their workshop staff. The Nio are an 6325: 6148: 5794: 5773: 5759: 5751: 5514: 5500: 5492: 5411: 5397: 5389: 2738: 2724: 2716: 2504:"Nara's Todaiji Cultural Center Completed" 2398:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2363:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2203:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2100:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 781:(1568–1615), and the head was made in the 461: 425: 253:complex that was once one of the powerful 51: 31: 2678:The official Tōdai-ji homepage (Japanese) 2222:. Garland Publishing Inc. p. 33,40. 1996:. Columbia University Press. p. 35. 1801: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1680:, Shinto shrine near the temple precincts 1281:watching over Tōdai-ji and its precincts. 710:The original complex contained two 100 m 6472:Wooden buildings and structures in Japan 1415:The main hall, with festival decorations 912: 837:Face: 5.33 m (17 ft 6 in) 507: 309: 6304:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Jūni Shinshō) 4700:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 2697:Photos of Tōdai-ji Temple and sika deer 1699: 1602:, location of the Kamakura Great Buddha 1179: 1049:refers to the Great Buddha statue in a 906:List of Cultural Properties of Tōdai-ji 846:Ears: 2.54 m (8 ft 4 in) 840:Eyes: 1.02 m (3 ft 4 in) 6467:Important Cultural Properties of Japan 4903:List of Buddhist architecture in China 2391: 2356: 2196: 2162:. Garland Publishing Inc. p. 34. 2093: 1962: 1960: 1885: 843:Nose: 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) 412: 347:); as head of the national network of 1953:. Garland Publishing Inc. p. 22. 1652:Old Government Buildings (Wellington) 820:National Treasure Repairing Institute 621:, from Kukai's own newly established 7: 2563:Titsingh, p. 74; Varley, p. 142 n59. 2090:. New York: Oxford University Press. 1254:Stone Jizō from grounds of Tōdai-ji. 998:The temple originally had two large 6477:8th-century establishments in Japan 1081:was held at Tōdai-ji, supported by 890:many sculptures and other treasures 625:school of Buddhism. Kūkai added an 5420:Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara 4690:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 2453:. October 12, 2011. Archived from 2131:The height of the original Buddha. 300:Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara 25: 2044:"1300年前に海を渡ってきた文化は奈良から日本各地へと広まった" 385:era the Emperor commissioned the 6447:Colossal Buddha statues in Japan 5371: 5361: 5360: 4918:Thai temple art and architecture 4663:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 2903:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 2769: 2756: 2746: 2572:Titsingh, p. 114; Brown, p. 286. 2305:"Japan Restores Old Temple Gods" 1579: 1565: 1551: 1532: 1518: 1506: 1491: 1479: 1467: 1455: 1440: 1420: 1408: 1388: 1374: 1358: 1346: 1331: 1314: 1298: 1286: 1271: 1259: 1247: 1230: 1218: 1206: 1194: 1182: 1053:(1689–1670): 初雪や / いつ大仏 / の柱立. 739:Reconstructions post-Nara Period 27:Japanese Buddhist temple in Nara 2770: 2582:Basho, Matsuo (February 2012). 2543:Annales des empereurs du japon, 2384:. New York and London. p.  2349:. New York and London. p.  2254:お探しのページは移動もしくは削除されてしまった可能性があります 2243:お探しのページは移動もしくは削除されてしまった可能性があります 2189:. New York and London. p.  1937:The Cambridge history of Japan, 409:Role in early Japanese Buddhism 73: 6442:Buddhist temples in Nara, Nara 6144:Schools and objects of worship 5790:Japanese Buddhist architecture 4908:Japanese Buddhist architecture 4710:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 3790:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 2981:Places where the Buddha stayed 1839:. Infobase. pp. 216–217. 1734:Farris, William Wayne (1985). 1648:, Seven Great Temples of Nanto 1595:Kanjin#Kanjinshoku of Todai-ji 1305:Shuni-e held March 1 to 14 in 1130:Ayakashi: Samurai Horror Tales 699:performed the eye-opening for 617:and the esoteric Precepts, or 493:According to legend, the monk 476: 1: 6432:World Heritage Sites in Japan 6422:18th-century Buddhist temples 6367:Glossary of Japanese Buddhism 4923:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 2627:Nippon.com (April 22, 2019). 2378:Dresser, Christopher (1882). 2343:Dresser, Christopher (1882). 2294:, 2001, retrieved 2011-04-14. 2183:Dresser, Christopher (1882). 1403:, and other sculptors in 1203 540:six Buddhist schools in Japan 6412:8th-century Buddhist temples 4680:Buddhism and the Roman world 4656:Decline of Buddhism in India 4651:History of Buddhism in India 2751:   Topics in 2065:"Official Tōdai-ji Homepage" 1069:The Barbarian and the Geisha 1026:745: The capital returns to 865:Temple precincts and gardens 520:system of government in the 196:; 315 years ago 6437:National Treasures of Japan 3878:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 3618: 2116:Kuninaka-no-muraji Kimimaro 1992:Hakeda, Yoshito S. (1972). 1158:Following the catastrophic 900:Japanese national treasures 243: 6513: 6452:Gardens in Nara Prefecture 6372:Japanese Buddhist pantheon 5466:Kasugayama Primeval Forest 4828:The unanswerable questions 2413:Ruppert, Brian D. (2000). 2086:Huffman, James L. (2010). 1768:; Mass, Jeffrey P (1974). 1713:World History Encyclopedia 1678:Tamukeyama Hachiman Shrine 1189:Guardian figure, Tōdai-ji. 1124:The 2007 animation series 1078:The Great Music Experience 903: 826:Dimensions of the Daibutsu 534:Office of Priestly Affairs 399:major outbreak of smallpox 339:Record of temple lands in 5782:Buddhist temples in Japan 5587:Grand Buddha at Ling Shan 5522:Colossal Buddhist statues 5476: 5426: 5356: 4913:Buddhist temples in Korea 3476:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 3379:Three planes of existence 2986:Buddha in world religions 2765: 2528:Varley, H. Paul. (1980). 1994:Kūkai and His Major Works 1860:Jien, 1155–1225. (1979). 1776:Stanford University Press 1427:A supporting post in the 528: 487: 460: 453: 424: 420: 286: 267: 257:, located in the city of 247:, "Eastern Great Temple") 237: 214: 50: 42: 39: 5647:Maligawila Buddha statue 5597:Great Buddha of Thailand 5592:Great Buddha (Bodh Gaya) 5537:Amaravathi Dhyana Buddha 4695:Persecution of Buddhists 3916:Four stages of awakening 3297:Three marks of existence 2883:Physical characteristics 2541:Titsingh, Isaac. (134). 2480: 1907:Kohn, George C. (2002). 1833:William E. Deal (2006). 1806:William E. Deal (2006). 1742:Harvard University Press 1160:Notre-Dame de Paris fire 653:in the aftermath of the 6462:Historic Sites of Japan 5710:Guanyin of Mount Xiqiao 5662:Buddha Park of Ravangla 4058:Ten principal disciples 2941:(aunt, adoptive mother) 1486:Vajirapani Shukongoshin 1136:, in Episodes 8 and 9. 990:Major historical events 962:Hokke-dō (Sangatsu-dō) 873:South Gate utilized in 765:The Great Buddha Hall ( 318:held by Nara City Hall. 278:, known in Japanese as 6109:Ōbaku Zen architecture 5798:Architectonic elements 5730:Naritasan Kurume Bunin 5552:Buddha Dordenma statue 4768:Buddhism and democracy 4281:Tibetan Buddhist canon 4276:Chinese Buddhist canon 3508:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 3503:Early Buddhist schools 2088:Japan in World History 1154:International outreach 1003: 878: 762: 748: 675: 674:The belfry at Tōdai-ji 582: 573:The Great South Gate ( 513: 355: 327: 319: 152:34.68917°N 135.83972°E 130:Geographic coordinates 6299:Shitennō (Four Kings) 5667:Rongxian Giant Buddha 5652:Mengshan Giant Buddha 5607:Kamagaya Great Buddha 5542:Avukana Buddha statue 4778:Eight Consciousnesses 2888:Life of Buddha in art 2545:p. 72; Brown, p. 273. 2332:on February 19, 2012. 2218:Mino, Yutaka (1986). 2158:Mino, Yutaka (1986). 2017:Abe, Ryuichi (1999). 1967:Abe, Ryuichi (1999). 1949:Mino, Yutaka (1986). 997: 872: 754: 746: 673: 572: 511: 364:Southern Song dynasty 338: 325: 313: 5677:Spring Temple Buddha 5612:Koh Samui Big Buddha 5572:Fo Guang Shan Buddha 5255:East Asian religions 4685:Buddhism in the West 4256:Early Buddhist texts 3871:Four Right Exertions 3337:Ten spiritual realms 2830:Noble Eightfold Path 2554:Titsingh, pp. 72–73. 1148:László Krasznahorkai 894:various temple halls 693:eye-opening ceremony 666:Initial construction 611:Bodhisattva Precepts 5872:Niō or Kongōrikishi 5627:Leshan Giant Buddha 5481:Gangō-ji Gokurakubō 5378:Religion portal 5125:Temple of the Tooth 5004:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 4043:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 3536:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 3319:Two truths doctrine 3139:Mahapajapati Gotamī 2939:Mahapajapati Gotamī 2510:. February 25, 2011 1587:Architecture portal 1499:Fukukensaku Kwannon 1450:(National Treasure) 915: 914:National treasures 296:World Heritage Site 255:Seven Great Temples 157:34.68917; 135.83972 148: /  57:Great Buddha Hall ( 6487:745 establishments 6256:Objects of worship 5740:Tsz Shan Monastery 5715:Guanyin of Nanshan 5562:Buddhas of Bamiyan 5300:Western philosophy 4898:Dzong architecture 4720:Vipassana movement 4715:Buddhist modernism 4143:Emperor Wen of Sui 3911:Pratyekabuddhayāna 3844:Threefold Training 3646:Vipassana movement 3362:Hungry Ghost realm 3182:Avidyā (Ignorance) 3129:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta 2878:Great Renunciation 2873:Eight Great Events 2755:    2310:The New York Times 2303:Sterngold, James. 1778:. pp. 97 ff. 1766:Hall, John Whitney 1744:. pp. 84 ff. 1666:, location of the 1646:Nanto Shichi Daiji 1119:Tony Hollingsworth 1042:In popular culture 1004: 913: 879: 763: 761:) in the main hall 755:The Great Buddha ( 749: 676: 583: 514: 379:provincial temples 356: 353:tax-exempt estates 349:Provincial Temples 328: 320: 95:(Vairocana Buddha) 6399: 6398: 6395: 6394: 6336:kei (ritual gong) 6317: 6316: 6138: 6137: 5748: 5747: 5657:Phuket Big Buddha 5582:Gifu Great Buddha 5489: 5488: 5386: 5385: 5024:Om mani padme hum 4730:Women in Buddhism 4646:Buddhist councils 4516:Western countries 4304:Madhyamakālaṃkāra 4065:Shaolin Monastery 3642:Samatha-vipassanā 3252:Pratītyasamutpāda 3056:Metteyya/Maitreya 2974: 2966: 2958: 2950: 2942: 2934: 2926: 2803:Four Noble Truths 2457:on August 4, 2012 2042:NARA Prefecture. 1689:Tōdai-ji Hachiman 1668:Gifu Great Buddha 1141:Age of Empires II 1115:Japanese drummers 987: 986: 892:enshrined in the 579:National Treasure 542:at the time: the 491: 490: 483: 482: 229: 228: 186:Early 8th century 63:National Treasure 16:(Redirected from 6504: 6326: 6149: 6025:Japanese pagodas 5978:chōzuya/temizuya 5795: 5775: 5768: 5761: 5752: 5735:Sendai Daikannon 5642:Maitreya Project 5602:Hyderabad Buddha 5516: 5509: 5502: 5493: 5482: 5413: 5406: 5399: 5390: 5376: 5375: 5364: 5363: 5203:Sacred languages 5051:Maya Devi Temple 5014:Mahabodhi Temple 4818:Secular Buddhism 4783:Engaged Buddhism 3623: 3471:Tibetan Buddhism 3422:Vietnamese Thiền 3021:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 2972: 2964: 2956: 2948: 2940: 2932: 2924: 2773: 2772: 2760: 2750: 2740: 2733: 2726: 2717: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2564: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2546: 2539: 2533: 2526: 2520: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2508:Nagata Acoustics 2500: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2476: 2470: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2420: 2410: 2404: 2403: 2397: 2389: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2362: 2354: 2340: 2334: 2333: 2328:. Archived from 2322: 2316: 2301: 2295: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2268:. Whc.unesco.org 2262: 2256: 2251: 2245: 2240: 2234: 2233: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2202: 2194: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2155: 2149: 2138: 2132: 2129: 2123: 2112: 2106: 2105: 2099: 2091: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2061: 2052: 2051: 2039: 2033: 2032: 2014: 2008: 2007: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1964: 1955: 1954: 1946: 1940: 1929: 1923: 1922: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1883: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1830: 1824: 1823: 1803: 1790: 1789: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1704: 1684:Tourism in Japan 1658:Ostankino Palace 1589: 1584: 1583: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1561: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1536: 1522: 1510: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1459: 1444: 1424: 1412: 1392: 1378: 1362: 1350: 1335: 1318: 1302: 1290: 1275: 1263: 1251: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 916: 790:Daibutsuyō style 771:Odate Jukai Dome 733:Japanese history 615:Brahma Net Sutra 537: 531: 530: 499:Ise Grand Shrine 479: 478: 462: 456: 455: 429: 413: 341:Echizen Province 289: 288: 270: 269: 248: 246: 240: 239: 225: 222: 220: 218: 205:(Reconstruction) 204: 202: 197: 183:Date established 163: 162: 160: 159: 158: 153: 149: 146: 145: 144: 141: 55: 45: 44: 32: 21: 6512: 6511: 6507: 6506: 6505: 6503: 6502: 6501: 6402: 6401: 6400: 6391: 6345: 6313: 6274:Dainichi Nyorai 6250: 6207: 6178: 6134: 6113: 6067: 6019: 6010:kyōzō or kyō-dō 5961: 5911: 5840:kentozuka: see 5819:kaerumata: see 5784: 5779: 5749: 5744: 5725:Hokkaido Kannon 5720:Guishan Guanyin 5696: 5692:Ushiku Daibutsu 5682:Tian Tan Buddha 5617:Kamakura Buddha 5547:Bingling Temple 5523: 5520: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5472: 5422: 5417: 5387: 5382: 5370: 5352: 5304: 5219: 5134: 4871:Ordination hall 4832: 4734: 4705:Buddhist crisis 4617: 4314: 4266:Mahayana sutras 4242: 4238:Thích Nhất Hạnh 4069: 3942: 3882: 3832:Bodhisattva vow 3517: 3383: 3323: 3282:Taṇhā (Craving) 3217:Five hindrances 3168: 3060: 2990: 2844: 2789: 2761: 2744: 2688:Guide GoJapanGo 2674: 2669: 2659: 2657: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2637: 2635: 2626: 2625: 2621: 2610:"WordPress.com" 2608: 2607: 2603: 2596: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2549: 2540: 2536: 2527: 2523: 2513: 2511: 2502: 2501: 2497: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2460: 2458: 2451:The Japan Times 2445: 2444: 2440: 2433: 2412: 2411: 2407: 2390: 2377: 2376: 2372: 2355: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2302: 2298: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2252: 2248: 2241: 2237: 2230: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2195: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2170: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2139: 2135: 2130: 2126: 2113: 2109: 2092: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2068: 2063: 2062: 2055: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2029: 2016: 2015: 2011: 2004: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1979: 1966: 1965: 1958: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1935:, eds. (1988). 1931:Hall, John W., 1930: 1926: 1919: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1884: 1872: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1847: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1820: 1805: 1804: 1793: 1786: 1764: 1763: 1759: 1752: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1718: 1716: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1585: 1578: 1573:Religion portal 1571: 1564: 1557: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1528: 1523: 1514: 1511: 1502: 1496: 1487: 1484: 1475: 1472: 1463: 1460: 1451: 1445: 1436: 1425: 1416: 1413: 1404: 1393: 1384: 1379: 1370: 1363: 1354: 1351: 1342: 1336: 1327: 1319: 1310: 1303: 1294: 1291: 1282: 1276: 1267: 1264: 1255: 1252: 1243: 1235: 1226: 1223: 1214: 1211: 1202: 1199: 1190: 1187: 1178: 1156: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1044: 992: 908: 902: 867: 828: 779:Momoyama Period 741: 668: 663: 635: 525: 437: 411: 391:Yamato Province 333: 308: 298:as one of the " 251:Buddhist temple 234: 215: 200: 198: 195: 156: 154: 150: 147: 142: 139: 137: 135: 134: 114:Nara Prefecture 93:Birushana-butsu 65: 46: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6510: 6508: 6500: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6404: 6403: 6397: 6396: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6353: 6351: 6347: 6346: 6344: 6343: 6338: 6332: 6330: 6323: 6322:Other elements 6319: 6318: 6315: 6314: 6312: 6311: 6309:Yakushi Nyorai 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6260: 6258: 6252: 6251: 6249: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6217: 6215: 6209: 6208: 6206: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6189: 6187: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6155: 6153: 6146: 6140: 6139: 6136: 6135: 6133: 6132: 6127: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6075: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6029: 6027: 6021: 6020: 6018: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5969: 5967: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5923: 5921: 5913: 5912: 5910: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5882:shichidō garan 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5801: 5799: 5792: 5786: 5785: 5780: 5778: 5777: 5770: 5763: 5755: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5706: 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5622:Laykyun Sekkya 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5533: 5531: 5525: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5511: 5504: 5496: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5427: 5424: 5423: 5418: 5416: 5415: 5408: 5401: 5393: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5380: 5368: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5314: 5312: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5250: 5245: 5235: 5229: 5227: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5217: 5216: 5215: 5210: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5144: 5142: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5121: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5027: 5026: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4938: 4937: 4935:Greco-Buddhist 4927: 4926: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4886:Burmese pagoda 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4842: 4840: 4834: 4833: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4744: 4742: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4668:Greco-Buddhism 4665: 4660: 4659: 4658: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4627: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4615: 4614: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4601:United Kingdom 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4546:Czech Republic 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4506: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4477: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4435: 4425: 4420: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4324: 4322: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4312: 4310:Abhidharmadīpa 4307: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4252: 4250: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4228:B. R. Ambedkar 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4148:Songtsen Gampo 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4079: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4062: 4061: 4060: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4024: 4023: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3892: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3880: 3875: 3874: 3873: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3841: 3840: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3827:Eight precepts 3824: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3787: 3786: 3785: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3764: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3706: 3701: 3700: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3615: 3605: 3600: 3598:Five Strengths 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3564: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3538: 3533: 3527: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3393: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3339: 3333: 3331: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3237:Mental factors 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3089:Mahamoggallāna 3086: 3081: 3076: 3070: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3012: 3011: 3004:Avalokiteśvara 3000: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2968: 2960: 2952: 2944: 2936: 2928: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2854: 2852: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2805: 2799: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2745: 2743: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2683: 2673: 2672:External links 2670: 2668: 2667: 2645: 2619: 2601: 2594: 2574: 2565: 2556: 2547: 2534: 2530:Jinnō Shōtōki, 2521: 2495: 2471: 2438: 2431: 2405: 2370: 2335: 2317: 2296: 2279: 2257: 2246: 2235: 2228: 2210: 2175: 2168: 2150: 2140:Brown, Delmer 2133: 2124: 2107: 2078: 2053: 2034: 2027: 2009: 2002: 1984: 1977: 1956: 1941: 1924: 1918:978-0816048939 1917: 1899: 1870: 1852: 1845: 1825: 1818: 1791: 1784: 1757: 1750: 1726: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1675: 1670: 1661: 1655: 1649: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1597: 1591: 1590: 1576: 1562: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1531: 1529: 1526:Nyoirin-kannon 1524: 1517: 1515: 1513:Kokūzō Bosatsu 1512: 1505: 1503: 1497: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1454: 1452: 1448:Shaka at Birth 1446: 1439: 1437: 1426: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1407: 1405: 1394: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1373: 1371: 1364: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1345: 1343: 1337: 1330: 1328: 1320: 1313: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1285: 1283: 1277: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1246: 1244: 1236: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1155: 1152: 1107:Tomoyasu Hotei 1043: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1024: 1011: 1008: 991: 988: 985: 984: 981: 977: 976: 973: 967: 966: 963: 959: 958: 955: 951: 950: 947: 943: 942: 939: 935: 934: 931: 930:(Daibutsuden) 924: 923: 920: 904:Main article: 901: 898: 866: 863: 848: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 827: 824: 810:pair known as 740: 737: 667: 664: 662: 659: 634: 631: 581:(13th century) 489: 488: 485: 484: 481: 480: 473: 467: 466: 465:Transcriptions 458: 457: 450: 444: 443: 439: 438: 431:"Tōdai-ji" in 430: 422: 421: 418: 417: 410: 407: 332: 329: 307: 304: 244:Todaiji temple 227: 226: 212: 211: 207: 206: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 132: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 106: 102: 101: 97: 96: 90: 84: 83: 78: 72: 71: 67: 66: 56: 48: 47: 40: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6509: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6482:Emperor Shōmu 6480: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6354: 6352: 6348: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6327: 6324: 6320: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6259: 6257: 6253: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6213:Nanto rokushū 6210: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6152:Major schools 6150: 6147: 6145: 6141: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6116: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6076: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6030: 6028: 6026: 6022: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5999: 5995: 5991: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5920: 5919: 5914: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5802: 5800: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5787: 5783: 5776: 5771: 5769: 5764: 5762: 5757: 5756: 5753: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5699: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5526: 5517: 5512: 5510: 5505: 5503: 5498: 5497: 5494: 5479: 5478: 5475: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5441:Kasuga Shrine 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5428: 5425: 5421: 5414: 5409: 5407: 5402: 5400: 5395: 5394: 5391: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5367: 5359: 5358: 5355: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5315: 5313: 5311: 5307: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5230: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5140:Miscellaneous 5137: 5131: 5130:Vegetarianism 5128: 5126: 5123: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5095: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5025: 5022: 5021: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4952:Buddha in art 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4931: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4887: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4835: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4741: 4737: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4657: 4654: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4620: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4606:United States 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4488: 4485: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4433: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4317: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4245: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4163:Padmasambhava 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4075:Major figures 4072: 4066: 4063: 4059: 4056: 4055: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4021:Western tulku 4019: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3949: 3945: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3918: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3889: 3885: 3879: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3867: 3864: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3846: 3845: 3842: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3822:Five precepts 3820: 3819: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3800:Dhamma vicaya 3798: 3796: 3793: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3568:Buddhābhiṣeka 3566: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3524: 3520: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3464: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3404: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3380: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3344: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3317: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3212:Enlightenment 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3202:Dhamma theory 3200: 3198: 3197:Buddha-nature 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 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2711:OpenStreetMap 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2656:. 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Retrieved 1711: 1702: 1559:Japan portal 1432: 1428: 1365:Relief of a 1339:Bodhisattvas 1321: 1237: 1157: 1145: 1138: 1123: 1111:Roger Taylor 1095:Jon Bon Jovi 1076: 1074: 1067: 1061: 1047:Matsuo Bashō 1045: 1014: 909: 887: 884: 880: 860: 853: 849: 829: 815: 811: 805: 787: 766: 764: 756: 722: 715: 709: 705: 677: 661:Architecture 636: 584: 574: 533: 515: 492: 471:Romanization 432: 368: 360:Tang dynasty 357: 279: 271: 263:Tang dynasty 231: 230: 168:Architecture 58: 29: 6457:Nara period 6357:bussokuseki 6289:Marishi-ten 5988:main hall ( 5918:Mon (gates) 5805:hidden roof 5557:Buddha Park 5456:Tōshōdai-ji 5163:Dharma talk 4992:Asalha Puja 4788:Eschatology 4591:Switzerland 4571:New Zealand 4499:Middle East 4408:Philippines 4328:Afghanistan 4133:Bodhidharma 4118:Buddhaghosa 4038:Householder 3948:Monasticism 3901:Bodhisattva 3756:Prostration 3709:Mindfulness 3637:Anapanasati 3620:Kammaṭṭhāna 3417:Korean Seon 3357:Asura realm 3352:Human realm 3292:Ten Fetters 3247:Parinirvana 3149:Uppalavanna 3114:Mahākaccana 3099:Mahākassapa 3031:Kṣitigarbha 3026:Ākāśagarbha 2923:Suddhodāna 2868:Four sights 2795:Foundations 2481:東大寺総合文化センター 2292:"A un" (阿吽) 2288:"Niou" (仁王) 1429:Daibutsuden 1293:Bronze bell 1279:Bishamonten 767:Daibutsuden 522:Nara period 369:During the 272:Daibutsuden 155: / 143:135°50′23″E 76:Affiliation 59:daibutsuden 6406:Categories 6387:saisenbako 6329:Implements 6079:Daibutsuyō 5836:karesansui 5672:Sala Keoku 5577:Gal Vihara 5451:Yakushi-ji 5280:Psychology 5260:Gnosticism 5248:Comparison 5243:Influences 5225:Comparison 5108:Bhavacakra 5066:Kushinagar 5041:Pilgrimage 4987:Māgha Pūjā 4942:Bodhi Tree 4758:Buddhology 4748:Abhidharma 4740:Philosophy 4673:Menander I 4541:Costa Rica 4492:Uzbekistan 4333:Bangladesh 4287:Dhammapada 4271:Pali Canon 4233:Ajahn Chah 4213:Dalai Lama 4113:Kumārajīva 4108:Vasubandhu 4083:The Buddha 3991:Zen master 3926:Sakadagami 3906:Buddhahood 3837:Pratimokṣa 3652:Shikantaza 3608:Meditation 3583:Deity yoga 3454:Madhyamaka 3347:Deva realm 3242:Mindstream 3192:Bodhicitta 3104:Aṅgulimāla 2971:Devadatta 2947:Yaśodharā 2850:The Buddha 2840:Middle Way 2660:August 15, 2633:Nippon.com 2326:"大仏さまの大きさ" 2272:August 15, 1871:0520034600 1501:of Hokkedo 1326:roof tiles 1307:Nigatsu-dō 1113:, classic 1064:John Wayne 971:Nigatsu-dō 965:法華堂 (三月堂) 946:Kaizan-dō 938:Nandaimon 822:in Kyoto. 783:Edo period 731:period of 655:Genpei war 639:Mount Hiei 516:Under the 397:in 729, a 366:of China. 140:34°41′21″N 6269:Benzaiten 6099:Shin-Wayō 6038:hōkyōintō 5973:Chinjusha 5966:Buildings 5907:onigawara 5867:nakazonae 5842:nakazonae 5821:nakazonae 5436:Kōfuku-ji 5348:Festivals 5328:Buddhists 5290:Theosophy 5093:Symbolism 5083:Hama yumi 5056:Bodh Gaya 4823:Socialism 4798:Evolution 4773:Economics 4611:Venezuela 4526:Australia 4521:Argentina 4445:Sri Lanka 4440:Singapore 4358:Indonesia 4320:Countries 4261:Tripiṭaka 4223:Ajahn Mun 4098:Nagarjuna 4093:Aśvaghoṣa 3976:Anagārika 3971:Śrāmaṇerī 3966:Śrāmaṇera 3961:Bhikkhunī 3921:Sotāpanna 3810:Passaddhi 3751:Offerings 3726:Nekkhamma 3603:Iddhipada 3523:Practices 3493:Theravada 3466:Vajrayana 3459:Yogachara 3429:Pure Land 3342:Six Paths 3329:Cosmology 3109:Anuruddha 3084:Sāriputta 3074:Kaundinya 3066:Disciples 3041:Vajrapāṇi 2893:Footprint 2858:Tathāgata 2707:251381458 2681:(English) 2514:April 20, 2488:April 20, 2461:April 20, 2394:cite book 2359:cite book 2199:cite book 2146:Gukanshō, 2096:cite book 2071:March 11, 1888:cite book 1708:"Todaiji" 1600:Kōtoku-in 1433:Daibutsu' 1323:Onigawara 1103:Bob Dylan 1037:Daibutsu. 1028:Heijō-kyō 1023:-no-miya. 1021:Shigaraki 980:Tegaimon 933:金堂 (大仏殿) 697:Bodhisena 689:Shigaraki 613:from the 597:, former 575:nandaimon 503:Amaterasu 276:Vairocana 191:Completed 6382:miyadera 6377:jingū-ji 6362:butsudan 6164:Nichiren 6104:Zenshūyō 6089:Setchūyō 6048:kasatōba 5998:butsuden 5852:katōmado 5831:karahafu 5687:Tōdai-ji 5446:Gangō-ji 5431:Tōdai-ji 5366:Category 5295:Violence 5265:Hinduism 5213:Sanskrit 5168:Hinayana 5153:Amitābha 5113:Swastika 4982:Uposatha 4972:Holidays 4957:Calendar 4803:Humanism 4641:Kanishka 4631:Timeline 4455:Thailand 4423:Kalmykia 4418:Buryatia 4403:Pakistan 4388:Mongolia 4383:Maldives 4378:Malaysia 4343:Cambodia 4208:Shamarpa 4203:Nichiren 4153:Xuanzang 4088:Nagasena 4006:Rinpoche 3736:Pāramitā 3578:Devotion 3498:Navayana 3486:Dzogchen 3449:Nichiren 3397:Mahayana 3389:Branches 3267:Saṅkhāra 3016:Mañjuśrī 2973:(cousin) 2965:(cousin) 2933:(mother) 2925:(father) 2913:Miracles 2863:Birthday 2780:Glossary 2753:Buddhism 2686:Tōdai-ji 2638:June 23, 2144:(1979). 1719:April 7, 1664:Shōhō-ji 1545:See also 1474:TAMONTEN 1239:Daibutsu 1126:Mononoke 1016:Daibutsu 758:Daibutsu 678:In 743, 651:Kamakura 649:base in 647:shōgun's 641:and the 627:Abhiseka 518:Ritsuryō 497:went to 477:Tōdai-ji 416:Tōdai-ji 387:Daibutsu 343:in 757 ( 316:Heijōkyō 281:Daibutsu 232:Tōdai-ji 219:.todaiji 105:Location 100:Location 70:Religion 35:Tōdai-ji 6341:mokugyō 6221:Jōjitsu 6186:schools 6169:Shingon 6033:gorintō 5932:nijūmon 5927:karamon 5857:mokoshi 5847:komainu 5815:irimoya 5810:hisashi 5702:Guanyin 5343:Temples 5323:Buddhas 5285:Science 5275:Judaism 5270:Jainism 5188:Lineage 5148:Abhijñā 5118:Thangka 5061:Sarnath 5046:Lumbini 4967:Funeral 4962:Cuisine 4838:Culture 4813:Reality 4763:Creator 4753:Atomism 4623:History 4596:Ukraine 4556:Germany 4475:Senegal 4465:Vietnam 4393:Myanmar 4193:Shinran 4183:Karmapa 4158:Shandao 4128:Dignāga 4053:Śrāvaka 4033:Donchee 4028:Kappiya 3986:Sayadaw 3956:Bhikkhu 3931:Anāgāmi 3888:Nirvana 3854:Samadhi 3741:Paritta 3682:Tonglen 3677:Mandala 3632:Smarana 3613:Mantras 3561:Upekkha 3531:Bhavana 3481:Shingon 3434:Tiantai 3287:Tathātā 3277:Śūnyatā 3272:Skandha 3262:Saṃsāra 3257:Rebirth 3232:Kleshas 3222:Indriya 3124:Subhūti 3009:Guanyin 2963:Ānanda 2955:Rāhula 2835:Nirvana 2775:Outline 2468:Alt URL 2148:p. 286. 1880:5145872 1367:Krishna 1176:Gallery 1134:Shōsōin 1087:X Japan 1000:pagodas 919:Romaji 725:Shōsōin 712:pagodas 633:Decline 623:Shingon 552:Jōjitsu 331:Origins 306:History 210:Website 199: ( 173:Founder 121:Country 116:, Japan 6350:Others 6284:Kannon 6246:Sanron 6203:Rinzai 6174:Tendai 6118:Others 6072:Styles 6063:tahōtō 6058:muhōtō 6053:sotōba 5994:hon-dō 5990:kon-dō 5947:sanmon 5937:niōmon 5529:Buddha 5338:Sutras 5333:Suttas 5198:Siddhi 5183:Koliya 5158:Brahmā 5073:Poetry 5019:Mantra 5009:Kasaya 4881:Pagoda 4861:Kyaung 4856:Vihāra 4851:Temple 4793:Ethics 4636:Ashoka 4586:Sweden 4581:Poland 4576:Norway 4566:Mexico 4551:France 4536:Canada 4531:Brazil 4470:Africa 4450:Taiwan 4413:Russia 4338:Bhutan 4298:Vinaya 4178:Naropa 4168:Saraha 4103:Asanga 3859:Prajñā 3768:Refuge 3731:Nianfo 3692:Tertön 3687:Tantra 3672:Ganana 3662:Tukdam 3588:Dhyāna 3556:Mudita 3551:Karuṇā 3444:Risshū 3439:Huayan 3372:Naraka 3312:Anattā 3307:Dukkha 3302:Anicca 3207:Dharma 3159:Channa 3094:Ānanda 3079:Assaji 3046:Skanda 2949:(wife) 2918:Family 2898:Relics 2823:Sangha 2818:Dharma 2813:Buddha 2592:  2429:  2226:  2166:  2142:et al. 2120:Baekje 2025:  2000:  1975:  1933:et al. 1915:  1878:  1868:  1843:  1816:  1782:  1748:  1401:Kaikei 1083:UNESCO 1066:movie 954:Shōrō 928:Kon-dō 922:Kanji 802:Kaikei 775:recast 729:Tenpyō 643:Tendai 619:Samaya 607:Saichō 591:Ganjin 587:Vinaya 556:Sanron 395:Nagaya 383:Tenpyō 371:Tenpyō 6241:Ritsu 6236:Kegon 6231:Kusha 6226:Hossō 6198:Ōbaku 6015:shoin 5957:torii 5952:sōmon 5942:rōmon 5897:tokyō 5892:sōrin 5887:shōrō 5877:sandō 5826:kairō 5310:Lists 5178:Kalpa 5173:Iddhi 5036:Music 5031:Mudra 4997:Vassa 4977:Vesak 4947:Budai 4893:Candi 4876:Stupa 4808:Logic 4561:Italy 4460:Tibet 4398:Nepal 4368:Korea 4363:Japan 4353:India 4348:China 4293:Sutra 4248:Texts 4198:Dōgen 4188:Hōnen 4173:Atiśa 4138:Zhiyi 4048:Achar 4016:Tulku 4011:Geshe 3996:Rōshi 3981:Ajahn 3936:Arhat 3896:Bodhi 3866:Vīrya 3783:Sacca 3778:Satya 3773:Sādhu 3761:Music 3704:Merit 3697:Terma 3657:Zazen 3593:Faith 3546:Mettā 3227:Karma 3187:Bardo 3154:Asita 3144:Khema 3134:Upāli 3119:Nanda 2957:(son) 2931:Māyā 2908:Films 2785:Index 2423:61–62 1695:Notes 1397:Unkei 1382:Sōrin 1169:Kegon 1165:aging 1051:haiku 812:Ungyo 798:Unkei 717:sōrin 685:Gyōki 603:Kūkai 577:), a 564:Kusha 560:Ritsu 548:Kegon 544:Hossō 495:Gyōki 448:Kanji 434:kanji 292:Kegon 249:is a 124:Japan 88:Deity 81:Kegon 61:), a 6279:Jizō 6193:Sōtō 6159:Jōdo 6125:A-un 6084:Wayō 6043:hōtō 6005:kuri 5902:tōrō 5862:moya 5208:Pāḷi 5193:Māra 5103:Flag 4504:Iran 4428:Tuva 4373:Laos 4001:Lama 3849:Śīla 3817:Śīla 3805:Pīti 3795:Sati 3746:Puja 3667:Koan 3573:Dāna 3164:Yasa 3051:Tārā 2662:2012 2640:2019 2590:ISBN 2516:2012 2490:2012 2463:2012 2427:ISBN 2400:link 2365:link 2274:2012 2224:ISBN 2205:link 2164:ISBN 2102:link 2073:2007 2023:ISBN 1998:ISBN 1973:ISBN 1913:ISBN 1894:link 1876:OCLC 1866:ISBN 1841:ISBN 1814:ISBN 1780:ISBN 1746:ISBN 1721:2019 1091:INXS 1057:And, 983:転害門 975:二月堂 949:開山堂 941:南大門 816:Agyo 807:A-un 723:The 605:and 562:and 259:Nara 201:1709 194:1709 110:Nara 6184:Zen 6130:ken 5983:-dō 4930:Art 4866:Wat 3402:Zen 957:鐘楼 794:Nio 454:東大寺 345:ICP 268:大仏殿 238:東大寺 223:.jp 221:.or 217:www 43:東大寺 6408:: 5996:, 5992:, 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Index

Nara Daibutsu

National Treasure
Affiliation
Kegon
Deity
Birushana-butsu
Nara
Nara Prefecture
Geographic coordinates
34°41′21″N 135°50′23″E / 34.68917°N 135.83972°E / 34.68917; 135.83972
Emperor Shōmu
www.todaiji.or.jp
Buddhist temple
Seven Great Temples
Nara
Tang dynasty
Vairocana
Daibutsu
Kegon
World Heritage Site
Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara

Heijōkyō


Echizen Province
ICP
Provincial Temples
tax-exempt estates

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