Knowledge (XXG)

Nathaniel Claiborne

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William Patrick Claiborne (1827-1891) would serve in the Confederate Army. Thomas Binford Claiborne (1832-?) became judge of the Franklin County court in 1874. The youngest son, James Robert Claiborne married Frances Moore. Their sisters Susan Magdalene Claiborne and Mary Elizabeth Claiborne married George W. Wilson and Thomas Wilson, and Bettie Herbert Claiborne married James Otey. Ann Claiborne married James B. Wilson a,d Catherine Sophronia Claiborne married twice, to David Franklin Frederick and Thomas Bailey Greer More distant relatives of later generations who became politically noteworthy include:
1090: 425:, and he won re-election until 1812. During his first legislative terms, he sat on the Committee for Courts of Justice and objected to salaries earned by members of the Court of Appeal as well as to the time required to adjudicate cases. Claiborne instead favored instead county-level courts. He also voted to instruct Virginia's congressional delegation to oppose re-chartering of the Bank of the United States, foreshadowing his future allegiance with Jacksonian Democrats, but also voted in favor of establishing a new bank in Lynchburg, which was becoming a commercial hub. During the 385:, but was young when his father died and was raised by his burgess uncle Augustine Claiborne at the Windsor plantation in Sussex County. On coming of age, William inherited the Putney plantation in New Kent County, but advertised it for sale in 1780 and was living in Hanover County in 1783. He also owned 1002 acres of land in King William County in 1782, but sold it later that year. Financial reverses as a result of the American Revolutionary War, led William to move his family to Manchester, Virginia (now a district of 429:, fellow legislators elected Claiborne to Virginia's Council of State, which assisted the Commonwealth's Governor in running the state, and which precluded simultaneous legislative service. He attended sessions regularly until his marriage in May 1815 (and the war's slowing down), and resigned that position on April 1, 1817. Claiborne also wrote several articles about the conflict, which he consolidated in 1819 and republished as 418:, and established a plantation he called "Claybrook". That became his principal residence for the rest of his life. Claiborne farmed using enslaved labor. He owned 19 slaves in 1810, 14 slaves in 1820 (of whom 4 boys and 3 girls were 14 years old or younger), 17 slaves in 1830 (of whom 3 boys and a girl were 10 years old or younger), 14 slaves in 1840, of whom a boy and 2 girls were 10 years old or younger. 389:) by 1782, where he became a merchant. In April 1782, his wife (this boy's mother) died, and William Claiborne remarried the following year to the widow Frances Blair Black, who did not bear children in this marriage but would survive her husband and died aged 78 in 1822. The family included elder brothers Ferdinand Leigh Claiborne who married Mary Magdalene Hutchins, 393:
who had a distinguished political career, this Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne, and younger brothers Thomas Augustine Claiborne (who married twice) and Charles Augustine Claiborne (who was borne in 1777), and a daughter Mary Leigh Claiborne (who married her cousin Bathhurst Claiborne). Like his brothers,
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would continue the family's (and his father's) political involvement, first in Virginia and later in Missouri. His elder brother, Ferdiannd Leigh Claiborne (1817-1862), was born in Richmond, became a tobacco merchant and married into the Taliaferro family, and died in Baltimore during the Civil War.
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and soon won election as the Commonwealth's attorney (prosecutor), and would win re-election several times before resigning in 1810 to become a part-time member of the Virginia House of Delegates, as described below, as well as maintain his own private legal practice. Claiborne also won election as
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Although Nathaniel H. Claiborne appears on the 1850 census for Franklin County, along with his wife, unmarried daughter and son, family 261 on p. 37 of 279, no corresponding slave census entry appears, in this first year of separate enumeration, although such may be a digitization
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John Frederick Dornan and Claiborne T. Smith Jr., Claiborne of Virginia: descendants of Colonel William Claiborne: The First Eight Generations (Baltimore: Gateway Press, Inc. 1995) pp. 460
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in Albemarle County. However, Claiborne declined an offered professorship at the institution. In 1821, voters from Franklin County, as well as adjoining
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Notes on the War in the South; with Biographical Sketches of the Lives of Montgomery, Jackson, Sevier, the Late Gov. Claiborne, and Others
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Emily Jones Salmon, " Claiborne, Nathaniel Herbert (1777-1859)" in Dictionary of Virginia Biography vol. 3, p. , also available at
1154: 501: 456:. He completed one term, from 1821 to 1825, in part because he lost his first contest to become a U.S. Congressman (running as a 311: 899: 357:
to Mary Leigh Claiborne (1750-1782) and her first cousin and husband, William Claiborne (1748-1809), Claiborne was born to the
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would also become politically active, including as Governor of Louisiana, Tennessee congressman and U.S. Senator. Their uncle
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In 1818, Virginia's governor appointed Claiborne to the commission which met at Rockfish Gap and chose to locate the new
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Cynthia Miller Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 260, 266
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Nathaniel received a private classical education at a local academy appropriate to his class, and also read law.
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Between 1802 and 1806, Claiborne purchased about 800 acres of land in Franklin County north of the
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several times, serving from 1825 to 1837. Congressman Claiborne rose to become chairman of the
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Franklin County voters in 1809 first elected Claiborne as one of their representatives in the
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National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
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1830 U.S. Federal Census for Franklin County, Virginia, pp. 21 and 22 of 120 on ancestry.com
480: 108: 542:; Claiborne was re-elected with 67.71% of the vote, defeating Independent William Campbell. 1024: 999: 959: 159: 984: 974: 934: 823: 509: 461: 96: 601:
Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography (New York: 1915) vol. 2 p. 103
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1840 U.S. Federal Census for Franklin County, Virginia, p. 78 of 123 on ancestry.com
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1810 U.S. Federal Census for Franklin County, Virginia, p. 43 of 56 on ancestry.com
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1820 U.S. Federal Census for Franklin County, Virginia, p. 8 of 38 on ancestry.com
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https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/claiborne-nathaniel-herbert-1775-1859/
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By 1798, Claiborne had been admitted to the Virginia bar and was practicing in
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Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
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Members of the United States House of Representatives who owned slaves
524:. He was interred in the family cemetery at his "Claybrook" estate. 491:
In 1815, Claiborne married Elizabeth Archer Binford (1799-1880) of
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from 1831 to 1837. After losing his re-election attempt in 1836 to
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For his son the Virginia and Missouri politician, see
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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Tyler states he was born in Sussex County, Virginia
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He won re-election to the 452:elected Claiborne as their representative in the 411:captain of the local militia in November 1803. 467:However, two years later, Claiborne ran as an 872: 8: 832:U.S. House of Representatives 1150:Members of the Virginia House of Delegates 879: 865: 857: 810: 47: 36: 63:U.S. House of Representatives 520:Claiborne died on August 15, 1859, near 582: 506:Marie Corinne Morrison Claiborne Boggs 473:United States House of Representatives 343:United States House of Representatives 889:Virginia's 7th congressional district 838:Virginia's 7th congressional district 572:; Claiborne lost his re-election bid. 560:; Claiborne was re-elected unopposed. 554:; Claiborne was re-elected unopposed. 548:; Claiborne was re-elected unopposed. 7: 1120:People from Sussex County, Virginia 798:"Nathaniel Claiborne (id: C000405)" 129:March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1837 86:March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1837 1165:People from Chesterfield, Virginia 25: 1160:People from Rocky Mount, Virginia 1140:19th-century Virginia politicians 1135:19th-century American legislators 361:. He could trace his ancestry to 189:December 3, 1821–December 2, 1825 1088: 502:John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne 843:March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1837 746:Leonard pp. 312, 317, 322, 327 375:William Charles Cole Claiborne 1: 830:Member of the  815:U.S. House of Representatives 229:December 3, 1810 – 1811 423:Virginia House of Delegates 335:Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne 216:Virginia House of Delegates 1186: 359:First Families of Virginia 29: 1086: 895: 845: 828: 820: 813: 339:Virginia General Assembly 328: 257: 222: 182: 122: 79: 55: 46: 796:United States Congress. 1155:Virginia state senators 510:Claiborne de Borda Pell 497:Nathaniel C. Claiborne 477:Committee on Elections 438:University of Virginia 391:William C.C. Claiborne 355:Chesterfield, Virginia 273:Chesterfield, Virginia 117:Committee on Elections 32:Nathaniel C. Claiborne 18:Nathaniel H. Claiborne 522:Rocky Mount, Virginia 454:Virginia State Senate 450:Pittsylvania Counties 349:Early and family life 289:Rocky Mount, Virginia 764:encyclopediavirginia 755:encyclopediavirginia 737:encyclopediavirginia 728:encyclopediavirginia 719:encyclopediavirginia 655:encyclopediavirginia 646:encyclopediavirginia 218:from Franklin County 199:George Hairston, Jr. 458:Jacksonian democrat 383:King William County 41:Nathaniel Claiborne 27:American politician 782:Dornan pp. 463-465 387:Richmond, Virginia 209:Joseph Martin, Jr. 1097: 1096: 855: 854: 846:Succeeded by 363:William Claiborne 332: 331: 270:November 14, 1777 16:(Redirected from 1177: 1125:Claiborne family 1092: 881: 874: 867: 858: 849:Archibald Stuart 840: 821:Preceded by 811: 807: 783: 780: 774: 771: 765: 762: 756: 753: 747: 744: 738: 735: 729: 726: 720: 717: 711: 708: 702: 698: 692: 689: 683: 680: 674: 671: 665: 662: 656: 653: 647: 644: 638: 635: 629: 626: 620: 617: 611: 608: 602: 599: 593: 587: 516:Death and legacy 493:Goochland County 481:Archibald Stuart 416:Blackwater River 379:Thomas Claiborne 285: 262:Personal details 248: 236: 227: 206: 196: 187: 148: 136: 127: 109:Archibald Stuart 105: 93: 84: 65: 51: 37: 21: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1093: 1084: 891: 885: 851: 842: 836: 834: 826: 795: 792: 787: 786: 781: 777: 772: 768: 763: 759: 754: 750: 745: 741: 736: 732: 727: 723: 718: 714: 709: 705: 699: 695: 690: 686: 681: 677: 672: 668: 663: 659: 654: 650: 645: 641: 636: 632: 627: 623: 618: 614: 609: 605: 600: 596: 588: 584: 579: 530: 518: 489: 469:Anti-Jacksonian 408:Franklin County 400: 351: 307: 306:Other political 299:Anti-Jacksonian 295:Political party 287: 283: 282:August 15, 1859 271: 246: 234: 228: 223: 204: 194: 188: 183: 160:Virginia Senate 152:Andrew Buchanan 146: 134: 128: 123: 103: 91: 85: 80: 66: 61: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1183: 1181: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 896: 893: 892: 886: 884: 883: 876: 869: 861: 853: 852: 847: 844: 827: 824:Jabez Leftwich 822: 818: 817: 809: 808: 791: 790:External links 788: 785: 784: 775: 766: 757: 748: 739: 730: 721: 712: 703: 693: 684: 675: 666: 657: 648: 639: 630: 621: 619:Dornanp p. 454 612: 603: 594: 581: 580: 578: 575: 574: 573: 567: 561: 555: 549: 543: 537: 529: 526: 517: 514: 488: 485: 462:Jabez Leftwich 399: 396: 350: 347: 330: 329: 326: 325: 320: 316: 315: 309: 303: 302: 296: 292: 291: 286:(aged 81) 280: 276: 275: 268: 264: 263: 259: 258: 255: 254: 249: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 220: 219: 214:Member of the 211: 210: 207: 201: 200: 197: 191: 190: 180: 179: 158:Member of the 155: 154: 149: 143: 142: 137: 131: 130: 120: 119: 112: 111: 106: 100: 99: 97:Jabez Leftwich 94: 88: 87: 77: 76: 60:Member of the 57: 56: 53: 52: 44: 43: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1182: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1091: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 965:W. "EB" Smith 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 894: 890: 882: 877: 875: 870: 868: 863: 862: 859: 850: 841: 839: 833: 825: 819: 816: 812: 805: 804: 799: 794: 793: 789: 779: 776: 770: 767: 761: 758: 752: 749: 743: 740: 734: 731: 725: 722: 716: 713: 707: 704: 697: 694: 688: 685: 679: 676: 670: 667: 661: 658: 652: 649: 643: 640: 637:Dornan p. 455 634: 631: 628:Dornan p. 453 625: 622: 616: 613: 607: 604: 598: 595: 592: 586: 583: 576: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 531: 527: 525: 523: 515: 513: 511: 507: 503: 498: 494: 487:Personal life 486: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 412: 409: 405: 397: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 348: 346: 345:(1825-1837). 344: 340: 336: 327: 324: 321: 317: 314:(before 1835) 313: 310: 304: 300: 297: 293: 290: 281: 277: 274: 269: 265: 260: 256: 253: 250: 244: 241: 238: 232: 226: 221: 217: 212: 208: 202: 198: 192: 186: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 153: 150: 144: 141: 140:Willis Alston 138: 132: 126: 121: 118: 115:Chair of the 113: 110: 107: 101: 98: 95: 89: 83: 78: 74: 70: 64: 58: 54: 50: 45: 38: 33: 19: 939: 829: 801: 778: 769: 760: 751: 742: 733: 724: 715: 706: 696: 687: 678: 669: 660: 651: 642: 633: 624: 615: 606: 597: 585: 569: 563: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 519: 490: 466: 435: 430: 420: 413: 401: 352: 334: 333: 308:affiliations 301:(after 1835) 284:(1859-08-15) 252:Robert Innes 247:Succeeded by 240:Robert Innes 224: 205:Succeeded by 184: 176:Pittsylvania 147:Succeeded by 124: 104:Succeeded by 81: 1115:1859 deaths 1110:1777 births 1040:B. Harrison 1020:T. Harrison 1010:T. Harrison 427:War of 1812 341:and in the 235:Preceded by 195:Preceded by 135:Preceded by 92:Preceded by 1104:Categories 1080:Spanberger 577:References 404:Lee County 319:Occupation 312:Jacksonian 1055:Slaughter 1035:Robertson 1030:Fishburne 995:O'Ferrall 940:Claiborne 528:Elections 225:In office 185:In office 125:In office 82:In office 1050:Robinson 1015:Paul Jr. 990:Paul Sr. 975:McKenzie 935:Leftwich 930:W. Smith 925:B. Smith 920:Caperton 910:Randolph 353:Born in 178:Counties 164:Franklin 75:district 69:Virginia 980:Braxton 905:Venable 446:Patrick 371:England 323:planter 168:Patrick 1070:Cantor 1065:Bliley 1025:Garber 1000:Turner 985:Harris 950:Goggin 945:Stuart 835:from 701:error. 460:), to 398:Career 1060:Allen 1045:Marsh 970:Upton 960:Bayly 915:Lewis 442:Henry 172:Henry 162:from 67:from 1075:Brat 955:Wise 900:Page 570:1837 564:1835 558:1833 552:1831 546:1829 540:1827 534:1825 508:and 448:and 367:Kent 279:Died 267:Born 174:and 1005:Hay 73:7th 71:'s 1106:: 800:. 512:. 464:. 444:, 433:. 369:, 170:, 166:, 880:e 873:t 866:v 806:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Nathaniel H. Claiborne
Nathaniel C. Claiborne

U.S. House of Representatives
Virginia
7th
Jabez Leftwich
Archibald Stuart
Committee on Elections
Willis Alston
Andrew Buchanan
Virginia Senate
Franklin
Patrick
Henry
Pittsylvania
Virginia House of Delegates
Robert Innes
Robert Innes
Chesterfield, Virginia
Rocky Mount, Virginia
Anti-Jacksonian
Jacksonian
planter
Virginia General Assembly
United States House of Representatives
Chesterfield, Virginia
First Families of Virginia
William Claiborne
Kent

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