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and was appointed commander of the East-Indiaman
Clinton in 1759. In 1765 he transferred to the Lord Camden. After six voyages to India he retired in 1771 with a small fortune. He stood for parliament unsuccessfully at
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Smith wrote three pamphlets on the rule of the East India
Company in India and two on its shipping problems. He became a director of the company in 1774. In February 1783, Smith was elected
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Smith was the posthumous son of naval captain
Nathaniel Smith of St Giles Cripplegate and his wife Anne Gould, daughter of James Gould. Smith joined the naval service of the
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until he was unseated on petition in April 1783. However he vigorously opposed Fox's India Bill and was consequently elected chairman of the HEIC in
November 1783.
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Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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