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In March 1978 a devastating fire destroyed part of the building of the former
Polytechnic School, most of the zoology collection and part of the geology collection. The Faculty of Sciences would eventually move to its current premises in Campo Grande.
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Science Museum, integrating their collections, the historical buildings of the
Polytechnic School, the Lisbon Botanical Gardens and, since July 2012, the Lisbon Astronomical Observatory :
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Its recent public designation, "MUHNAC - National Museum of
Natural History and Science", was created in October 2011. This incorporated the former National Museum of Natural History and the
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Both museums adopted new by-laws in 2003, becoming autonomous from the
Faculty of Sciences and under the direct administration of the Rector of the University of Lisbon.
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The museum has activities for the promotion of natural history and science awareness, with space for artistic exhibitions, conferences, debates, workshops and courses.
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The history of natural history collections in Lisbon began in the Royal
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The
Science Museum of the University of Lisbon was created in May 1985, sharing the building with the National Museum of Natural History.
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In 1911, with the creation of the
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The second
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