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412:, as a mere playground for the local elites, and as not useful for the country's agriculture, among other critiques. From then on, the garden would have to battle to survive. The State and the City did not want to support it anymore unless it proved useful to the whole country, so the Botanical Garden was obliged to develop its commercial activities. It sold plants by the thousands, and created several money-consuming attractions and events for the local elite, like
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416:, a dance room, fairs, a fish nursery, concerts etc. In the 1860s, the aging buildings required renovation. The board of the Society of Horticulture tried to raise the money, but the costs were just too high for the company. In 1870, the Belgian Government took over the company. The National Botanic Garden was created in the very same year.
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decided to create a new kind of botanical garden in
Brussels. At the time the bourgeoisie was the new leading-class, and since companies were a popular financing method, the garden was created as a company. The creators thought it would be their contribution to the city's reputation. Although it was
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arrived; they used it as a training location, while stationing about 200 vehicles at the domain. On 29 November 1944, a bomb exploded at the western part of the park, destroying the windows of
Bouchout Castle. A second bomb exploded on 2 December at the nearby
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of
Bouchout Castle was used to store ammunition, while artillery defences were placed at the borders of the domain. The last German soldiers left the Bouchout Domain on 3 September 1944. Just a few days later, the
424:" to be created in the capital, that is to say a botanical garden dedicated to taxonomy. That is why, some months before the garden was bought by the State, the Government had purchased the famous
455:, it was proposed to set up the National Botanical Garden at the Bouchout Domain. It took until 1937 before the final decision was made and major constructions were started. To the south-east of
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still has its own employees and representation in the board of directors. The plants, library, etc. remain property of the
Federal State, but are given as
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and the domain was altered into a fortress. Next to the Palace of Plants, six barracks were placed and concrete defenses were erected. The
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of about 4 million specimens. The current garden was established in 1958 after moving from central
Brussels; the former site is now the
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321:". Research at the garden is primarily conducted on Belgian and African biodiversity (incl. plants, fungi, myxomycetes, diatoms).
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rooted on a private enterprise, it was also intended to be a national institution dedicated to science and botanical studies.
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at the end of the 18th century. Due to their costs, those French schools were soon dropped and some
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Both the City of
Brussels and the Home Office supported the Botanical Garden financially. But, the
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Balat
Greenhouse was placed. This greenhouse was designed in 1853 by the architect
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Botanic Garden Meise on BALaT – Belgian Art Links and Tools (KIK-IRPA, Brussels)
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and transported from its original location at the
Botanical Garden of Brussels.
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For the former site of the
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600:Botanic Gardens Conservation International
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364:of the National Botanic Garden of Belgium
324:Meise Botanic Garden was property of the
313:code assigned to this botanic garden is
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733:Tourist attractions in Flemish Brabant
615:Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
258:Jardin Botanique National de Belgique
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610:List of botanical gardens in Belgium
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692:National Botanic Garden of Belgium
250:National Botanic Garden of Belgium
27:Botanical garden in Meise, Belgium
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18:National Botanic Garden of Belgium
451:In 1927, just after the death of
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659:. botanique.be. Archived from
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728:Geography of Flemish Brabant
718:Botanical gardens in Belgium
698:Meise Botanic Garden website
380:that was created during the
372:in Brussels belonged to the
290:Botanical Garden of Brussels
32:Botanical Garden of Brussels
428:Herbarium that was held in
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605:List of herbaria in Europe
528:in the Victoria Greenhouse
340:to the Flemish Community.
326:Belgian Federal Government
307:plants, are outdoors. The
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360:in Brussels was the main
349:Establishment in Brussels
248:), until 2014 called the
246:Jardin botanique de Meise
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571:Charles van der Stappen
406:independence of Belgium
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694:at Wikimedia Commons
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230:Meise Botanic Garden
40:Meise Botanic Garden
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635:"Index Herbariorum"
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195:Dr. Steven Dessein
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310:Index Herbariorum
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358:Le Botanique
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212:(until 2013)
206:(since 2014)
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738:Greenhouses
474:During the
461:greenhouses
426:Von Martius
301:greenhouses
179: /
154:Coordinates
126:Established
712:Categories
621:References
368:The first
305:indigenous
256:; French:
164:50°55′42″N
657:"History"
641:13 August
465:Victorian
398:bourgeois
338:commodate
286:herbarium
167:4°19′39″E
578:See also
447:in Meise
410:orangist
362:orangery
278:Brussels
260:), is a
252:(Dutch:
192:Director
134:Location
667:28 June
500:Gallery
414:aquaria
376:of the
344:History
297:species
218:Website
147:Belgium
430:Munich
284:and a
282:plants
242:French
73:French
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270:Meise
234:Dutch
200:Owner
139:Meise
58:Dutch
669:2015
643:2024
567:Time
129:1840
569:by
422:Kew
268:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
