Knowledge (XXG)

National Emergency Supply Agency

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309:. The poorly handled purchase led to the resignation of the NESA CEO Tomi Lounema as well as a criminal investigation against Lounema, Sarmaste and NESA managers Asko Harjula and Jyrki Hakola. No charges were eventually raised. The NESA was found to have acted poorly in the purchase but had been under substantial pressure from the 275:
from the warehouses on 24.3.2020. While this was not the first time the strategic reserves had been used (seed stocks had been used in spring 2018 due to a poor harvest in 2017), the pandemic was the first time when medical stockpiles were used and the act was widely publicized. However even the use
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The exact locations and contents of the Finnish emergency supply depots are classified, but they are based on a network of warehouses throughout Finland. Substantial Finnish strategic reserves are based on legally mandated responsibility for companies and organizations on critical areas to maintain
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certain level of stockpiles. The National Emergency Supply Agency also contracts certain companies to maintain preparedness for operations during crisis. While the precise items of the strategic reserves are classified, the general contents are:
301:. Eventually only a third of the breathing protectors (230 000 pieces) and 2 million masks were shipped to Finland and these were found to be inadequate for hospital use although still acceptable for 243:
National Emergency Supply Agency owns stock of several companies important for the security of supply in Finland. The agency owns 24,9 % of the Finnish electricity grid operator
549:[Background of the National Emergency Supply Agency mask purchase: fast moving business man, "Alibaba documents" and an airline afraid of loss of reputation] (in Finnish). 77: 314: 169: 120: 573:"Huoltovarmuuskeskuksen ex-johtajille ei syytteitä koronakevään epäonnistuneista maskikaupoista – syyttäjän mukaan kolmikko oli monin tavoin pakkoraossa" 277: 547:"Huoltovarmuuskeskuksen kohuttujen maskikauppojen taustat: Nopealiikkeinen liikemies, "Alibaba-asiakirjoja" ja maineen menetystä pelännyt lentoyhtiö" 608: 603: 575:[No charges for NESA ex-managers for the failed mask purchase - according to prosecutor the trio was in a forced situation] (in Finnish). 613: 310: 437:[Food is not stored in government strategic reserves - officials expect citizens to store food supplies in case of emergency]. 435:"Ruoka puuttuu valtion varmuusvarastoista – viranomaiset olettavat kansalaisten hankkivan itse elintarvikkeita häiriötilanteita varten" 462: 334: 252: 206:
and alternatives for natural gas for 8 months consumption (Finland has no natural gas storage; the alternatives can be coal,
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breathing protectors and 2 million surgical masks for 5 million euros from China with Finnish business persons
520:[HS: This many masks and breathing protectors National Emergency Supply Agency had at the end March]. 379: 406:[Emergency supply depots opened: this is how The Finnish National Emergency Supply Agency works]. 207: 490: 317:. Normally such a purchase would not have been handled by The National Emergency Supply Agency itself. 280:. It was also found that many of the masks in storage were a decade old and some in poor condition. 294: 298: 181: 166: 231:
for 12 months (as a legally mandated stockpiles in hospitals, pharmacies and medical companies)
408: 264: 173: 518:"HS: Tämän verran Huoltovarmuuskeskuksella oli maskeja ja hengityssuojia maaliskuun lopussa" 158: 150: 33: 25: 268: 597: 522: 517: 494: 403: 302: 247:(the Finnish government owns directly an additional 28,24 % of Fingrid). When 197: 177: 404:"Poikkeusolojen varmuusvarastot avataan: Näin Suomen Huoltovarmuuskeskus toimii" 92: 79: 576: 306: 285:
COVID-19 pandemic in Finland § National Emergency Supply Agency scandal
248: 228: 67: 131: 467: 337:[History of the National Emergency Supply / 1990s] (in Finnish) 244: 71: 413: 289:
As the mask shortage worsened NESA attempted to purchase 1.1 million
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sold its tanker fleet they were purchased jointly by NESA and
493:[Neste Oil leaves shipping operation] (in Finnish). 361:[The National Emergency Supply Agency] (in Finnish) 402:Valtavaara, Marjo; Saavalainen, Heli (2020-03-24). 126: 116: 108: 63: 48: 43: 571:Nyberg, Henrietta; Rosvall, Maria (2021-11-04). 234:Ammunition and gunpowder, details are classified 276:of the strategic reserves was not enough stop 8: 19: 315:Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment 170:Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment 121:Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment 465:[Change in Fingrid Oy ownership]. 267:National Emergency Supply Agency released 253:Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company 463:"Muutos Fingrid Oyj:n omistusrakenteessa" 397: 395: 335:"Huoltovarmuuden historiaa / 1990-luku" 326: 18: 491:"Neste Oil jättää varustamotoiminnan" 353: 351: 311:Ministry of Social Affairs and Health 163:Försörjningsberedskapscentralen (FBC) 7: 172:responsible for maintaining Finnish 147:The National Emergency Supply Agency 20:The National Emergency Supply Agency 14: 188:Strategic reserves and warehouses 609:Emergency management in Finland 545:Rautio, Marjatta (2021-11-20). 239:Ownership of critical companies 38:Försörjningsberedskapscentralen 604:Government agencies of Finland 433:Sokala, Hannu (8 March 2021). 1: 273:personal protective equipment 614:Strategic reserves by nation 180:. It is tasked to ensure a 630: 516:Pieti, Pasi (2020-04-11). 282: 184:during a time of crisis. 155:Huoltovarmuuskeskus (HVK) 93:60.1687976°N 24.9420424°E 52:January 1, 1993 24: 16:Finnish government agency 471:(in Finnish). 2015-05-08 216:for 6 months consumption 200:for 5 months consumption 165:) is an agency of the 162: 154: 98:60.1687976; 24.9420424 37: 29: 359:"Huoltovarmuuskeskus" 134:.huoltovarmuuskeskus 380:"Methods and tools" 149:of Finland (NESA) ( 89: /  30:Huoltovarmuuskeskus 21: 271:and other medical 182:security of supply 174:strategic reserves 409:Helsingin Sanomat 265:COVID-19 pandemic 259:COVID-19 pandemic 144: 143: 621: 588: 587: 585: 583: 568: 562: 561: 559: 557: 542: 536: 535: 533: 531: 513: 507: 506: 504: 502: 487: 481: 480: 478: 476: 459: 453: 452: 450: 448: 430: 424: 423: 421: 420: 399: 390: 389: 387: 386: 376: 370: 369: 367: 366: 355: 346: 345: 343: 342: 331: 140: 137: 135: 133: 104: 103: 101: 100: 99: 94: 90: 87: 86: 85: 82: 59: 57: 22: 629: 628: 624: 623: 622: 620: 619: 618: 594: 593: 592: 591: 581: 579: 570: 569: 565: 555: 553: 544: 543: 539: 529: 527: 515: 514: 510: 500: 498: 489: 488: 484: 474: 472: 461: 460: 456: 446: 444: 432: 431: 427: 418: 416: 401: 400: 393: 384: 382: 378: 377: 373: 364: 362: 357: 356: 349: 340: 338: 333: 332: 328: 323: 287: 261: 241: 225:for a few weeks 190: 130: 117:Parent Ministry 97: 95: 91: 88: 83: 80: 78: 76: 75: 74: 55: 53: 44:Agency overview 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 627: 625: 617: 616: 611: 606: 596: 595: 590: 589: 563: 537: 508: 482: 454: 425: 412:(in Finnish). 391: 371: 347: 325: 324: 322: 319: 283:Main article: 278:mask shortages 269:surgical masks 260: 257: 240: 237: 236: 235: 232: 226: 220: 217: 211: 210:, oil or wood) 201: 189: 186: 142: 141: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 65: 61: 60: 50: 46: 45: 41: 40: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 626: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 599: 578: 574: 567: 564: 552: 548: 541: 538: 525: 524: 519: 512: 509: 496: 492: 486: 483: 470: 469: 464: 458: 455: 442: 441: 436: 429: 426: 415: 411: 410: 405: 398: 396: 392: 381: 375: 372: 360: 354: 352: 348: 336: 330: 327: 320: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 303:nursing homes 300: 296: 295:Onni Sarmaste 292: 286: 281: 279: 274: 270: 266: 258: 256: 254: 250: 246: 238: 233: 230: 227: 224: 221: 218: 215: 212: 209: 205: 202: 199: 196: 195: 194: 187: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 139: 129: 125: 122: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 73: 69: 66: 62: 51: 47: 42: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 580:. Retrieved 566: 554:. Retrieved 540: 528:. Retrieved 526:(in Finnish) 523:Ilta-Sanomat 521: 511: 499:. Retrieved 497:. 2013-09-19 495:Ilta-Sanomat 485: 473:. Retrieved 466: 457: 445:. Retrieved 443:(in Finnish) 438: 428: 417:. Retrieved 407: 383:. Retrieved 374: 363:. Retrieved 339:. Retrieved 329: 288: 262: 242: 219:Cereal seeds 198:Fossil fuels 191: 178:preparedness 146: 145: 64:Headquarters 299:Tiina Jylhä 263:During the 96: / 598:Categories 419:2022-03-12 385:2022-03-12 365:2022-03-12 341:2022-03-12 321:References 84:24°56′31″E 81:60°10′08″N 56:1993-01-01 577:Suomenmaa 307:home care 249:Neste Oil 229:Medicines 109:Employees 582:30 April 556:30 April 530:24 April 501:23 April 475:23 April 447:21 April 68:Helsinki 468:Fingrid 245:Fingrid 167:Finnish 159:Swedish 151:Finnish 127:Website 72:Finland 54: ( 34:Swedish 26:Finnish 414:Sanoma 223:Fodder 214:Cereal 49:Formed 584:2022 558:2022 532:2022 503:2022 477:2022 449:2022 313:and 305:and 297:and 291:KN95 208:peat 204:Coal 176:and 551:YLE 440:YLE 138:/en 136:.fi 132:www 600:: 394:^ 350:^ 255:. 161:: 157:, 153:: 112:65 70:, 36:: 28:: 586:. 560:. 534:. 505:. 479:. 451:. 422:. 388:. 368:. 344:. 58:)

Index

Finnish
Swedish
Helsinki
Finland
60°10′08″N 24°56′31″E / 60.1687976°N 24.9420424°E / 60.1687976; 24.9420424
Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment
www.huoltovarmuuskeskus.fi/en
Finnish
Swedish
Finnish
Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment
strategic reserves
preparedness
security of supply
Fossil fuels
Coal
peat
Cereal
Fodder
Medicines
Fingrid
Neste Oil
Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company
COVID-19 pandemic
surgical masks
personal protective equipment
mask shortages
COVID-19 pandemic in Finland § National Emergency Supply Agency scandal
KN95
Onni Sarmaste

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