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understanding the principles, mechanisms, and processes that underlie living organisms, often using research models. NIGMS also supports the development of fundamental methods and new technologies to achieve its mission. NIGMS-supported research may utilize specific cells or organ systems if they serve as models for understanding general principles. Research with the overall goal to gain knowledge about a specific organ or organ system or the pathophysiology, treatment, or cure of a specific disease or condition will, in most cases, be more appropriate for another
Institute or Center. See the NIH listing of Institutes, Centers, and Offices to learn more about their specific missions.
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and lays the foundation for advances in disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. NIGMS-funded scientists investigate how living systems work at a range of levels, from molecules and cells to tissues and organs, in research organisms, humans, and populations. Additionally, to ensure the vitality
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All NIH Institutes and
Centers support basic research that is relevant to the diseases, organ systems, stages of life, or populations within their mission areas. In contrast, NIGMS supports fundamental research that does not focus on those specific areas. NIGMS' research mission is aimed at
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NIGMS also supports research in specific clinical areas that affect multiple organ systems: anesthesiology and peri-operative pain; sepsis; clinical pharmacology that is common to multiple drugs and treatments; and trauma, burn injury, and wound healing.
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and continued productivity of the research enterprise, NIGMS provides leadership in training the next generation of scientists, in enhancing the diversity of the scientific workforce, and in developing research capacity throughout the country.
954:
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175:—around 11 percent of the total number of research grants funded by NIH as a whole. Additionally, NIGMS supports approximately 26 percent of the NRSA trainees who receive assistance from NIH.
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to scientists at universities, medical schools, hospitals, and other research institutions throughout the country. At any given time, NIGMS supports more than 3,000 investigators and 4,000
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Shedding light on the critical functions of carbohydrates, sugar molecules found on all living cells that are vital to fertilization, inflammation, blood clotting and viral infection.
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Developing new methods to look inside cells and other living systems. These approaches have advanced what we know about basic life processes in a range of organisms.
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Modeling infectious disease outbreaks and the impact of interventions through computer simulations to provide valuable information to public health policymakers.
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NIGMS is organized into the following divisions that support research, research training, and capacity building in a range of scientific fields.
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Revealing how a protein's shape affects its function, which plays a key role in health and disease and also informs the design of new drugs.
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NIGMS was established in 1962. In Fiscal Year 2017, the institute's budget was $ 2.6 billion. The vast majority of this money funds
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Increasing survival from burn injury, in part by improving methods of wound care, nutrition and infection control.
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786:"Modeling Infectious Diseases Fact Sheet - National Institute of General Medical Sciences"
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Jon Lorsch, Ph.D., director of the
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
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689:"RNA Interference Fact Sheet - National Institute of General Medical Sciences"
496:"Division of Biophysics, Biomedical Technology, and Computational Biosciences"
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NIGMS produces a number of free science education materials on topics such as
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Division of
Biophysics, Biomedical Technology, and Computational Biosciences
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521:"Division of Genetics and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology"
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Division of
Genetics and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology
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National
Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
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Among the advances that scientists have made with NIGMS support are:
432:
Discovering a gene-silencing process called RNA interference, or
980:
National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
970:
National
Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
646:"Findings Home - National Institute of General Medical Sciences"
546:"Division of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biological Chemistry"
872:
157:
Division of
Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biological Chemistry
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1005:
National
Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
596:"Division of Training, Workforce Development, and Diversity"
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National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
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Division of Training, Workforce Development, and Diversity
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National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health
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National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
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National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award
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National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
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National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
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Medical research agency of the US Federal Government
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National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
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945:National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
1321:Medical research institutes in the United States
571:"Division for Research Capacity Building (DRCB)"
120:, the principal medical research agency of the
995:National Institute of General Medical Sciences
845:National Institute of General Medical Sciences
470:"List of NIH Institutes, Centers, and Offices"
98:National Institute of General Medical Sciences
1066:National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
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8:
1082:Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health
126:U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
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202:. The institute also produces the magazine
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930:National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
935:National Human Genome Research Institute
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160:Division for Research Capacity Building
61:Department of Health and Human Services
34:Federal Government of the United States
1243:National Center for Research Resources
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1248:National Institutes of Health Police
1228:National Institutes of Health campus
1046:John E. Fogarty International Center
1253:Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare
1218:United States Public Health Service
1092:National Diabetes Education Program
1000:National Institute of Mental Health
474:National Institutes of Health (NIH)
118:National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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108:that increases understanding of
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1316:National Institutes of Health
1266:indicate acting officeholders
901:National Institutes of Health
391:Judith H. Greenberg (acting)
353:Judith H. Greenberg (acting)
71:National Institutes of Health
1041:Center for Scientific Review
1020:National Library of Medicine
214:Past Directors 1962–present
124:. NIH is a component of the
940:National Institute on Aging
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920:National Cancer Institute
1238:NIH Public Access Policy
317:Marvin Cassman (acting)
1150:James Augustine Shannon
1061:Vaccine Research Center
1145:William H. Sebrell, Jr
925:National Eye Institute
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1292:38.99722°N 77.09972°W
1165:Donald S. Fredrickson
1087:Visible Human Project
200:computational biology
142:
847:at Wikimedia Commons
711:"Structural Biology"
456:Notes and references
116:NIGMS is one of the
110:biological processes
1297:38.99722; -77.09972
1288: /
1170:James B. Wyngaarden
298:Ruth L. Kirschstein
259:Frederick L. Stone
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1195:Monica Bertagnolli
811:"Cellular Imaging"
278:DeWitt Stetten Jr.
241:Clinton C. Powell
196:structural biology
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122:Federal Government
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1155:Robert Q. Marston
1135:Lewis R. Thompson
1120:Milton J. Rosenau
1115:Joseph J. Kinyoun
843:Media related to
815:www.nigms.nih.gov
740:www.nigms.nih.gov
715:www.nigms.nih.gov
693:www.nigms.nih.gov
671:"NIGMS Directors"
600:www.nigms.nih.gov
575:www.nigms.nih.gov
550:www.nigms.nih.gov
525:www.nigms.nih.gov
500:www.nigms.nih.gov
424:Research advances
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104:) supports basic
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1097:BRAIN Initiative
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853:Official website
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25:Agency overview
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818:. Retrieved
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414:August 2013
338:August 1996
323:August 1996
285:August 1974
262:August 1964
229:Left office
226:Took office
213:
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192:pharmacology
180:cell biology
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30:Jurisdiction
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862:account on
675:www.nih.gov
265:April 1970
1310:Categories
1280:38°59′50″N
1212:NIH Record
1140:Rolla Dyer
913:Institutes
796:2009-03-19
771:2009-03-19
656:2009-03-19
631:2012-05-01
397:July 2013
394:July 2011
379:July 2011
320:July 1993
305:July 1993
247:July 1964
244:July 1962
47:Jon Lorsch
1283:77°5′59″W
1107:Directors
356:May 2002
341:May 2002
223:Director
220:Portrait
188:chemistry
1075:Programs
417:Present
204:Findings
184:genetics
106:research
1264:Italics
1204:Related
1029:Centers
820:Sep 22,
745:Sep 22,
736:"Burns"
720:Sep 22,
605:Sep 22,
580:Sep 22,
555:Sep 22,
530:Sep 22,
505:Sep 22,
480:Sep 22,
77:Website
198:, and
169:grants
84:.nigms
899:U.S.
860:NIGMS
102:NIGMS
905:list
822:2020
747:2020
722:2020
607:2020
582:2020
557:2020
532:2020
507:2020
482:2020
434:RNAi
96:The
88:.gov
86:.nih
82:www
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100:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
