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National Liberation Committee for Northern Italy

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leaders of Rome led by Bonomi recognized in January 1944 the need for coordination of the partisan struggle in the north and then the delegates were the Committee of Milan all political and military powers for Upper Italy, despite some disagreement with the Committee of Turin. Directed by independent
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Organized as a "government of the great North", the CLNAI managed to maintain cohesion among the different political positions, and maintained the relationship, sometimes difficult, with the Allies. It dealt with the problem of financing guerrilla warfare (especially tasks undertaken by Pizzoni and
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The role of CLNAI grew in importance during the war, after the delegation of powers to the north of Rome CLN obtained by 31 January 1944, last on 26 December 1944 as the government of national unity Bonomi gave the powers of direction in northern Italy to CLNAI, thus effectively assumed the role of
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In Milan, a September 1944 meeting decided a northern National Liberation Committee, within the Italian Social Republic that was established in 1943, was important.
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The composition changed over time. At the time of the general insurrection of 25 April 1945, the members were:
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Falck) through a network connection with Switzerland. It also concluded cooperation agreements with the
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Resistance organization within the Italian Social Republic from 1944 until its fall in 1945
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ANCFARGL – Associazione Nazionale Combattenti Forze Armate Regolari Guerra di Liberazione
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INSMLI – Istituto Nazionale per la Storia del Movimento di Liberazione in Italia
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The initial members of Milan's CLN, which would later become CLNAI were:
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Special operations Europe : scenes from the anti-Nazi war
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Tribunale speciale per la difesa dello Stato (1926–1943)
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1943–1945: Anarchist partisans in the Italian Resistance
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Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
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Fascist and anti-Fascist violence in Italy (1919–1926)
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provides a source for the List of partisan governments
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G.Bocca, Storia dell'Italia partigiana , pp. 278-280.
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The Italian Army 1940-45 (3) Osprey Men-at-Arms 353
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G.Bocca. Storia dell'Italia partigiana , pp. 122-123
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Articles on Anarchist resistance to Italian Fascism
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Committee of National Liberation for Northern Italy
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It enjoyed the loyalty of most 4577: 512: 318:E-Book: Il Partigiano D’Artagnan 992:Formazioni di difesa proletaria 675:Italian antifascism (1919–1943) 4264:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945 1974:Territorial changes of Germany 1882:Indonesian National Revolution 704:Massacre of Palazzo d'Accursio 1: 3664:Japanese invasion of Thailand 3615:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran 3379:German invasion of Luxembourg 1760:Mediterranean and Middle East 519:National Liberation Committee 416:ANPI Section of Pesaro-Urbino 3571:Invasion of the Soviet Union 3260:Occupation of Czechoslovakia 2578:Independent State of Croatia 862:Casellario politico centrale 588:Justice and Liberty Brigades 4621:Italian resistance movement 4555:End of World War II in Asia 4395:Western invasion of Germany 3902:Chinese famine of 1942–1943 3879:Second Battle of El Alamein 3449:Hundred Regiments Offensive 3421:Battle of the Mediterranean 3274:Italian invasion of Albania 1448:Air warfare of World War II 1126:Italian resistance movement 1112:Organizations and movements 811:1940 San Mauro Forte revolt 745:1922 Italian general strike 471:European Resistance Archive 358:. New York: Da Capo Press. 189:for the Christian Democracy 156:, a Socialist, as president 4657: 4481:Naval bombardment of Japan 3849:First Battle of El Alamein 3768:Battle of Christmas Island 3713:Japanese invasion of Burma 3477:Italian invasion of Greece 3393:German invasion of Belgium 3365:German invasion of Denmark 3338:1939–1940 Winter Offensive 3207:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 1471:Comparative military ranks 884:Italian fascist censorship 248:Italian Partisan Republics 108:Vittorio Albasini Scrosati 4570: 4402:Bratislava–Brno offensive 4333:Dutch famine of 1944–1945 3957:Allied invasion of Sicily 3817:Aleutian Islands campaign 3789:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign 3727:Greek famine of 1941–1944 3622:Second Battle of Changsha 3527:German invasion of Greece 3372:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang 1714:North and Central Pacific 1357: 3994:Allied invasion of Italy 3971:Solomon Islands campaign 3720:Third Battle of Changsha 3317:First Battle of Changsha 3223:Second Sino-Japanese War 2163:German military brothels 2029:United States war crimes 1071:Communist Party of Italy 1051:Italian Republican Party 794:Italian antifascists in 4631:Italian Social Republic 4416:Second Guangxi campaign 4271:Philippines (1944–1945) 3775:Battle of the Coral Sea 3678:Fall of the Philippines 3324:Battle of South Guangxi 3230:Battles of Khalkhin Gol 2636:Italian Social Republic 1241:La Rivoluzione liberale 1103:Unitary Socialist Party 1056:Italian Socialist Party 694:Bloody Christmas (1920) 562:Labour Democratic Party 547:Italian Communist Party 542:Italian Socialist Party 331:. 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Gollancz. 179:for the Socialist Party 166:for the Communist Party 125:Italian Socialist Party 99:Italian Communist Party 41:Italian Social Republic 4001:Armistice of Cassibile 3803:Battle of Dutch Harbor 3754:Battle of the Java Sea 3657:Attack on Pearl Harbor 3557:Syria–Lebanon campaign 3550:Battle of South Shanxi 3520:Invasion of Yugoslavia 3303:Battle of the Atlantic 2917:Korean Liberation Army 2630:(until September 1943) 2587:(until September 1944) 2565:(until September 1944) 1076:Sardinian Action Party 1066:Italian People's Party 801:International Brigades 404:ANPI Section of Rimini 354:Lamb, Richard (1996). 55:groups in the region. 28: 4165:Second Battle of Guam 4061:Bengal famine of 1943 4031:Second Battle of Kiev 3987:Battle of the Dnieper 3692:Battle of Wake Island 3564:East African campaign 3506:Battle of South Henan 3151:atrocities by Germans 2924:Korean Volunteer Army 1905:Occupation of Germany 1659:Music in World War II 1081:Italian Liberal Party 806:Battle of Guadalajara 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of Sarzana 593:Green Flame Brigade 578:Autonomous Brigades 537:Christian Democracy 243:Giustizia e Libertà 216:Yugoslav Resistance 135:Christian Democracy 133:, representing the 123:, representing the 110:, representing the 97:, representing the 4534:Surrender of Japan 4367:Battle of Iwo Jima 4216:Belgrade offensive 3629:Siege of Leningrad 3513:Battle of Shanggao 3442:British Somaliland 3407:Dunkirk evacuation 3358:Norwegian campaign 3296:Invasion of Poland 3123:Japanese prisoners 2091:Italian war crimes 2022:British war crimes 1937:Soviet occupations 1721:South-West Pacific 1608:Allied cooperation 1566:Military equipment 965:Rosselli brothers 769:Aventine Secession 728:Massacre of Empoli 598:Matteotti Brigades 583:Garibaldi Brigades 438:2020-01-26 at the 183:Augusto De Gasperi 4608: 4607: 4566: 4565: 4409:Battle of Okinawa 4308:Burma (1944–1945) 4142:Mariana and Palau 3922:Tunisian campaign 3747:Fall of Singapore 3671:Fall of Hong Kong 3414:Battle of Britain 3267:Operation Himmler 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3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3585: 3576: 3569: 3562: 3555: 3548: 3543:Anglo-Iraqi War 3541: 3534:Battle of Crete 3532: 3525: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3491: 3482: 3475: 3468: 3463:Eastern Romania 3461: 3454: 3447: 3440: 3433: 3426: 3419: 3412: 3405: 3398: 3391: 3384: 3377: 3370: 3363: 3356: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3315: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3281: 3272: 3265: 3258: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3228: 3221: 3214: 3205: 3198: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3149: 3142: 3137: 3128: 3121: 3114: 3105: 3098: 3089: 3082: 3077: 3070: 3057: 3050: 3041: 3034: 3029: 3024:Western Ukraine 3022: 3015: 3008: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2968:Northeast China 2966: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2931: 2922: 2915: 2908: 2901: 2894: 2887: 2880: 2873: 2866: 2859: 2852: 2845: 2838: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2810: 2803: 2796: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2674:Slovak Republic 2672: 2664: 2657: 2650: 2645:Empire of Japan 2643: 2634: 2626: 2619: 2612: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2583: 2576: 2569: 2561: 2554: 2541: 2534: 2525: 2518: 2509: 2502: 2495: 2488: 2481: 2474: 2467: 2455: 2448: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2387: 2380: 2373: 2366: 2359: 2347: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2285: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2231: 2222: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2190: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2157:Sexual violence 2156: 2149: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2117: 2110: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2080: 2071: 2064: 2057: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2027: 2020: 2013: 2006: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1963: 1956: 1949: 1942: 1935: 1926: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1896: 1887: 1880: 1875:Greek Civil War 1873: 1866: 1859: 1852: 1845: 1838: 1831: 1818: 1811: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1749: 1742: 1735: 1726: 1719: 1712: 1705: 1700:South-East Asia 1698: 1691: 1684: 1671: 1664: 1657: 1650: 1643: 1636: 1629: 1622: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1564: 1559:Military awards 1557: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1525: 1518: 1511: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1462: 1453: 1446: 1426: 1419: 1412: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1384: 1375: 1368: 1361: 1353: 1348: 1318: 1313: 1304: 1300:Il Quarto Stato 1289: 1285:L'Italia libera 1260: 1245: 1223: 1205:Critica Sociale 1181: 1176:Mazzini Society 1152: 1138: 1107: 1088: 1039: 1025: 1011: 980: 961:Antonio Gramsci 951: 939: 907: 888: 864: 837: 827: 813: 752: 730: 718: 706: 676: 673: 643: 638: 629:Ferruccio Parri 617:Prime Ministers 612: 603:Osoppo Brigades 566: 525: 513: 511: 509: 452: 444: 440:Wayback Machine 429: 387: 384: 366: 353: 339: 323: 310: 308:Further reading 305: 304: 299: 295: 290: 286: 281: 277: 265: 261: 256: 224: 203: 187:Achille Marazza 154:Roberto Morandi 121:Domenico Viotto 104:Ferruccio Parri 85:Alfredo Pizzoni 78: 70:Alfredo Pizzoni 61: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4654: 4652: 4644: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4613: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4595: 4588: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4559: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4530: 4529: 4528: 4514: 4511:South Sakhalin 4507: 4506: 4505: 4491: 4484: 4477: 4470: 4463: 4462: 4461: 4447: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4398: 4391: 4384: 4377: 4370: 4363: 4356: 4348: 4346: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4311: 4304: 4303: 4302: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4251: 4242: 4235: 4226: 4219: 4212: 4205: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4175: 4168: 4161: 4154: 4145: 4138: 4129: 4120: 4111: 4104: 4097: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4068: 4067: 4065: 4064: 4057: 4056: 4055: 4048: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4006: 4005: 4004: 3990: 3983: 3974: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3946: 3939: 3936:Battle of Attu 3932: 3925: 3917: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3898: 3889: 3882: 3875: 3866: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3836: 3835: 3834: 3827: 3813: 3806: 3799: 3792: 3785: 3778: 3771: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3742: 3740: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3685:Battle of Guam 3681: 3674: 3667: 3660: 3653: 3646: 3639: 3632: 3625: 3618: 3611: 3608:Battle of Kiev 3604: 3597: 3583: 3582: 3581: 3567: 3560: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3538: 3537: 3523: 3516: 3509: 3501: 3499: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3489: 3480: 3473: 3466: 3459: 3452: 3445: 3438: 3431: 3424: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3396: 3389: 3382: 3375: 3368: 3361: 3353: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3334: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3306: 3299: 3291: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3249: 3235: 3234: 3233: 3226: 3212: 3211: 3210: 3195: 3193: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3170: 3163: 3156: 3155: 3154: 3147: 3135: 3134: 3133: 3119: 3112: 3111: 3110: 3107:United Kingdom 3103: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3075: 3067: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3055: 3048: 3047: 3046: 3039: 3027: 3020: 3013: 3006: 2999: 2992: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2943: 2936: 2929: 2928: 2927: 2920: 2906: 2899: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2793: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2739: 2732: 2725: 2718: 2711: 2703: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2670: 2662: 2655: 2648: 2641: 2640: 2639: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2603: 2596: 2589: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2559: 2551: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2516: 2515: 2514: 2511:British Empire 2504:United Kingdom 2500: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2472: 2465: 2453: 2446: 2439: 2432: 2425: 2418: 2411: 2404: 2397: 2385: 2378: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2345: 2337: 2330: 2323: 2320:Czechoslovakia 2316: 2309: 2302: 2295: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2254: 2252: 2243: 2237: 2236: 2233: 2232: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2227: 2220: 2217:Rape of Manila 2213: 2206: 2199: 2188: 2173: 2166: 2154: 2147: 2146: 2145: 2138: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2094: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2069: 2055: 2048: 2034: 2033: 2032: 2025: 2018: 2003: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1991: 1988:United Nations 1984: 1977: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1961: 1954: 1947: 1933: 1924: 1915: 1908: 1901: 1894: 1885: 1878: 1871: 1864: 1857: 1850: 1847:Decolonization 1843: 1836: 1828: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1816: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1793: 1786: 1785: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1747: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1724: 1717: 1710: 1703: 1696: 1681: 1679: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1648: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1611: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1539: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1523: 1520:United Kingdom 1516: 1502: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1443: 1441: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1366: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1347: 1346: 1339: 1332: 1324: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1296: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1252: 1237: 1234:L'Ordine Nuovo 1230: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1006: 999: 988: 986: 985:Military units 982: 981: 979: 978: 977: 976: 971: 963: 958: 946: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 902: 896: 894: 890: 889: 887: 886: 881: 876: 871: 859: 854: 848: 846: 842:Repression in 839: 838: 836: 835: 822: 821: 820: 808: 803: 792: 784: 778: 772: 766: 765: 764: 759: 747: 742: 737: 725: 713: 696: 691: 684: 682: 678: 677: 674: 672: 671: 664: 657: 649: 640: 639: 637: 636: 631: 626: 620: 618: 614: 613: 611: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 574: 572: 568: 567: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 533: 531: 527: 526: 510: 508: 507: 500: 493: 485: 479: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 450: 442: 427: 426: 425: 424: 423: 413: 412: 411: 401: 383: 382:External links 380: 379: 378: 364: 351: 337: 325:Basil Davidson 321: 309: 306: 303: 302: 293: 284: 275: 258: 257: 255: 252: 251: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 223: 220: 202: 199: 198: 197: 194:Filippo Jacini 190: 180: 177:Sandro Pertini 174: 167: 157: 147: 146: 137: 127: 114: 101: 95:Giuseppe Dozza 88: 87:, as president 77: 74: 60: 57: 49:Northern Italy 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4653: 4642: 4641:1944 in Italy 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4600: 4596: 4593: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4580: 4573: 4572: 4569: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4518:Kuril Islands 4515: 4512: 4508: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4482: 4478: 4475: 4471: 4468: 4464: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4448: 4445: 4441: 4438: 4434: 4431: 4427: 4424: 4420: 4417: 4413: 4410: 4406: 4403: 4399: 4396: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4350: 4349: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4334: 4330: 4325: 4324: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4305: 4300: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4286: 4285:Syrmian Front 4282: 4279: 4275: 4272: 4268: 4265: 4261: 4258: 4257: 4252: 4249: 4248: 4243: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4231:Market Garden 4227: 4224: 4220: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4194: 4190: 4187: 4183: 4180: 4176: 4173: 4169: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4121: 4118: 4117: 4112: 4109: 4105: 4102: 4098: 4095: 4091: 4090:Monte Cassino 4087: 4084: 4083: 4078: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4069: 4062: 4058: 4053: 4049: 4046: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4032: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4011: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3980: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3944: 3940: 3937: 3933: 3930: 3926: 3923: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3903: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3876: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3864: 3860: 3857: 3853: 3850: 3846: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3804: 3800: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3786: 3783: 3779: 3776: 3772: 3769: 3765: 3762: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3748: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3735: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3717: 3714: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3672: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3640: 3637: 3633: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3584: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3547: 3544: 3540: 3535: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3524: 3521: 3517: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3494: 3487: 3486: 3481: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3460: 3457: 3456:Baltic states 3453: 3450: 3446: 3443: 3439: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3422: 3418: 3415: 3411: 3408: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3394: 3390: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3376: 3373: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3346: 3339: 3335: 3332: 3328: 3325: 3321: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3307: 3304: 3300: 3297: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3227: 3224: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3168: 3164: 3161: 3157: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3100:United States 3097: 3092: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3076: 3073: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3060: 3053: 3049: 3044: 3040: 3037: 3036:Quốc dân Đảng 3033: 3032: 3028: 3025: 3021: 3018: 3014: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2993: 2990: 2986: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2872: 2869: 2865: 2862: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2841: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2820: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2790: 2786: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2761: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2736:Liechtenstein 2733: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2719: 2716: 2712: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2660: 2656: 2653: 2649: 2646: 2642: 2637: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2537: 2533: 2528: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2520:United States 2517: 2512: 2508: 2507: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2440: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2324: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2310: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2281: 2277: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2238: 2225: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2210:Comfort women 2207: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2194: / 2193: 2189: 2186: 2183: / 2182: 2179: / 2178: 2174: 2171: 2170:Camp brothels 2167: 2164: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2116: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2079: 2074: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059:The Holocaust 2056: 2053: 2049: 2046: 2045:forced labour 2042: 2041: 2039: 2035: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2005: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1913: 1909: 1906: 1902: 1899: 1898:Marshall Plan 1895: 1892: 1891: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1855: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1751:Eastern Front 1748: 1745: 1744:Western Front 1741: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1638:Puppet states 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1580:Naval history 1577: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1528: 1527:United States 1524: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1436: 1433: 1429: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1352: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1308: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1188: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:Italia Libera 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 993: 990: 989: 987: 983: 975: 972: 970: 967: 966: 964: 962: 959: 955: 950: 949:Gastone Sozzi 947: 943: 938: 937:Anselmo Cessi 935: 933: 930: 928: 927:Piero Gobetti 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 911: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 895: 891: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 868: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 849: 847: 845: 844:Fascist Italy 840: 831: 826: 823: 817: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 797: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 763: 760: 756: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 734: 729: 726: 722: 717: 714: 710: 705: 702: 701: 700: 697: 695: 692: 689: 688:Biennio Rosso 686: 685: 683: 679: 670: 665: 663: 658: 656: 651: 650: 647: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 624:Ivanoe Bonomi 622: 621: 619: 615: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 575: 573: 569: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 506: 501: 499: 494: 492: 487: 486: 483: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 451: 449: 443: 441: 437: 434: 428: 422: 419: 418: 417: 414: 410: 407: 406: 405: 402: 399: 398: 394: 393: 392: 386: 385: 381: 375: 371: 367: 365:0-306-80688-6 361: 357: 352: 348: 344: 340: 338:0-575-02820-3 334: 330: 326: 322: 319: 315: 314:Alberto Cotti 312: 311: 307: 297: 294: 288: 285: 279: 276: 273: 269: 263: 260: 253: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 225: 221: 219: 217: 213: 207: 200: 195: 192:Arpesani and 191: 188: 184: 181: 178: 175: 172: 168: 165: 164:Emilio Sereni 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 150: 145: 141: 138: 136: 132: 128: 126: 122: 118: 115: 113: 109: 105: 102: 100: 96: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 81: 75: 73: 71: 66: 58: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 39:lines in the 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 4592:Bibliography 4575: 4388:Project Hula 4353:Vistula–Oder 4322: 4255: 4246: 4230: 4200: 4149: 4133: 4124: 4115: 4081: 3978: 3893: 3869: 3839: 3590: 3483: 3428:North Africa 3130:Soviet Union 3084:Soviet Union 3010:Soviet Union 2778:Vatican City 2688:Vichy France 2593:German Reich 2490:Soviet Union 2476:South Africa 2469:Sierra Leone 2422:Newfoundland 2241:Participants 2224:Marocchinate 1928: 1919: 1889: 1767:North Africa 1728:Indian Ocean 1587:Nazi plunder 1478:Cryptography 1351:World War II 1298: 1283: 1276: 1271:Umanità Nova 1269: 1254: 1239: 1232: 1217: 1210: 1203: 1196: 1098:Action Party 1001: 786: 571:Armed forces 557:Action Party 453:(in Italian) 445:(in Italian) 430:(in Italian) 396: 388:(in Italian) 355: 328: 296: 287: 278: 262: 233:Anti-fascism 208: 204: 148: 131:Enrico Falck 112:Action Party 79: 62: 53:anti-fascist 45:puppet state 20: 18: 4323:Bodenplatte 4209:Gothic Line 3435:West Africa 2982:Philippines 2961:Netherlands 2826:Czech lands 2764:Switzerland 2708:Afghanistan 2659:Philippines 2527:Puerto Rico 2443:Philippines 2429:New Zealand 2415:Netherlands 2368:Free France 2119:Prosecution 1920:Osoaviakhim 1790:West Africa 1774:East Africa 1421:Conferences 1305: [ 1290: [ 1261: [ 1256:Non Mollare 1246: [ 1224: [ 1139: [ 1089: [ 1026: [ 1012: [ 952: [ 940: [ 908: [ 865: [ 828: [ 814: [ 783:(1925–1932) 753: [ 731: [ 719: [ 707: [ 690:(1919–1920) 171:Leo Valiani 160:Luigi Longo 43:, a German 4615:Categories 4423:West Hunan 4256:Pointblank 3592:Silver Fox 3578:Summer War 3331:Winter War 3310:Phoney War 3091:Azerbaijan 3052:Yugoslavia 2947:Luxembourg 2789:Resistance 2536:Yugoslavia 2401:Luxembourg 2203:Sook Ching 1999:War crimes 1601:Technology 1594:Opposition 1536:Lend-Lease 1513:Australian 1506:Home front 1464:Blitzkrieg 1414:Casualties 1405:Commanders 1377:Operations 997:Red Guards 879:Internment 852:Squadrismo 254:References 169:Parri and 4488:Manchuria 4374:Indochina 4150:Bagration 3601:Lithuania 3246:Anschluss 3043:Viet Minh 2940:Lithuania 2882:Hong Kong 2652:Manchukuo 2607:Azad Hind 2266:Australia 2066:Aftermath 1929:Paperclip 1824:Aftermath 1624:Total war 1492:Diplomacy 1455:In Europe 1219:Il Popolo 201:Functions 33:partisans 4599:Category 4548:document 4458:document 4315:Ardennes 4299:Budapest 4247:Crossbow 4125:Overlord 3964:Smolensk 3182:Timeline 3017:Slovakia 3003:Thailand 2854:Ethiopia 2819:Bulgaria 2743:Portugal 2681:Thailand 2563:Bulgaria 2341:Eswatini 2334:Ethiopia 2287:Bulgaria 2112:Unit 731 2073:Response 1890:Keelhaul 1840:Cold War 1813:Americas 1804:timeline 1797:Atlantic 1677:Theaters 1278:Il Mondo 1172:(France) 1166:(France) 1157:In exile 1119:In Italy 436:Archived 374:33161689 327:(1980). 222:See also 4525:Shumshu 4292:Hungary 4239:Estonia 4223:Lapland 4201:Dragoon 4134:Neptune 4116:Ichi-Go 4082:Tempest 4024:Changde 3979:Cottage 3871:Jubilee 3587:Finland 3485:Compass 3191:Prelude 3144:Finland 3030:Vietnam 2996:Romania 2868:Germany 2847:Estonia 2833:Denmark 2812:Belgium 2805:Austria 2798:Albania 2729:Ireland 2715:Andorra 2699:Neutral 2666:Romania 2600:Hungary 2585:Finland 2457:Romania 2349:Finland 2327:Denmark 2273:Belgium 2259:Algeria 1965:Romania 1951:Hungary 1707:Pacific 1431:General 1385:Leaders 1370:Battles 1363:Outline 1302:  1287:  1258:  1243:  1221:  1212:L'Unità 1198:Avanti! 530:Parties 347:6522086 76:Members 59:History 35:behind 25:Italian 4502:Debate 4474:Taipei 4467:Borneo 4045:Tarawa 3239:Europe 3200:Africa 2989:Poland 2975:Norway 2954:Malaya 2933:Latvia 2875:Greece 2861:France 2757:Sweden 2722:Bhutan 2450:Poland 2436:Norway 2408:Mexico 2375:Greece 2361:France 2299:Canada 2280:Brazil 2250:Allies 2196:Serbia 2185:Poland 1958:Poland 1944:Baltic 1737:Europe 1439:Topics 1391:Allied 834:(1940) 791:(1931) 777:(1925) 771:(1924) 372:  362:  345:  335:  320:, 1994 270:  37:German 4278:Leyte 4108:Narva 4094:Anzio 4052:Makin 4010:Burma 3894:Torch 3863:Rzhev 3824:Kiska 2910:Korea 2896:Japan 2889:Italy 2771:Tibet 2750:Spain 2628:Italy 2389:Italy 2382:India 2306:China 2181:Japan 1781:Italy 1693:China 1645:Women 1309:] 1294:] 1265:] 1250:] 1228:] 1178:(USA) 1143:] 1093:] 1030:] 1016:] 974:Nello 969:Carlo 956:] 944:] 912:] 869:] 832:] 818:] 757:] 735:] 723:] 711:] 523:Italy 4344:1945 4072:1944 3913:1943 3841:Blue 3831:Attu 3738:1942 3497:1941 3349:1940 3287:1939 3216:Asia 3063:POWs 2903:Jews 2621:Iraq 2547:Axis 2497:Tuva 2313:Cuba 1398:Axis 874:OVRA 370:OCLC 360:ISBN 343:OCLC 333:ISBN 268:ISBN 228:ANPI 214:and 185:and 162:and 119:and 106:and 93:and 19:The 521:of 47:in 4617:: 4092:/ 1307:it 1292:it 1263:it 1248:it 1226:it 1141:it 1091:it 1028:it 1014:it 954:it 942:it 910:it 867:it 830:it 816:it 755:it 733:it 721:it 709:it 368:. 341:. 316:, 218:. 27:: 3595:) 3589:( 2463:) 2459:( 2395:) 2391:( 2355:) 2351:( 2293:) 2289:( 1343:e 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Index

Italian
partisans
German
Italian Social Republic
puppet state
Northern Italy
anti-fascist
National Liberation Committee (CLN)
Alfredo Pizzoni
Alfredo Pizzoni
Girolamo Li Causi
Giuseppe Dozza
Italian Communist Party
Ferruccio Parri
Vittorio Albasini Scrosati
Action Party
Roberto Verratti
Domenico Viotto
Italian Socialist Party
Enrico Falck
Christian Democracy
Giustino Arpesani
Italian Liberal Party
Roberto Morandi
Luigi Longo
Emilio Sereni
Leo Valiani
Sandro Pertini
Augusto De Gasperi
Achille Marazza

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