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889:). The hotel had a capacity of 400 guests. The enormous log frame complex was four stories high, and 628 feet (191 m) long. Complete with music and writing rooms, sun parlor and emergency hospital, the hotel boasted unpeeled log pillars up to four feet in diameter. Used on both exterior and interior, the logs brought nature inside for the pleasure and comfort of the guests. As described in contemporary promotional literature, the "Forest" lobby included an "open camp fire on the Lobby's floor; here tourists and dignified
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866:, the massive, rustic-style lodge was built of timber, logs, and native limestone. A total of 120 rustic guest cabins spread outward from the main building. The original lodge structure burned in 1932, but was rebuilt in 1936–1937 on its original footprint. The rustic design ethic of the original lodge was retained in the 1937 building, and today the Grand Canyon Lodge complex is considered to be the best-preserved of the era's rustic National Park hotels.
653:
382:, strengthened the connections between architecture and landscape architecture. Building forms responded to their sites, landscaping becoming an integral part of the design. While buildings generally were constructed of natural materials such as native stone, timbers, and shingles, few were intentionally "rustic." Early "rustic" examples were usually "follies" – gazebos and small pavilions. Larger buildings intentionally rustic in style appeared in the
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717:-story inn was designed to withstand the severe Cascade Winters. The hotel was made of the remains of a heavy forest fire that burnt several miles of Cedar Trees. Years of exposure weathered these trees to a fine silver, which were used for architectural and decorative elements of the lodge. Other buildings at Paradise include a ranger station, a comfort station, a guide house, and a modern example of the rustic style, the new
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231:(NPS) through its efforts to create buildings that harmonized with the natural environment. Since its founding in 1916, the NPS sought to design and build visitor facilities without visually interrupting the natural or historic surroundings. The early results were characterized by intensive use of hand labor and a rejection of the regularity and symmetry of the industrial world, reflecting connections with the
334:
587:, which was the dominant architectural feature. The combination of the logwork, shingles, and form resulted in a masterful structure. The Inn was designed by Robert Reamer, who is said to have "sketched the plans while coming shakily out of a monumental submersion in malt, and some authorities claim to be able to read that fact in its unique contours."
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330:), government buildings usually were limited to primitive, vernacular expressions of facility need. Crude frame shacks, log cabins, or tent frames usually sufficed. These early government facilities could be simple because responsibility for housing and transporting the park visitor was delegated to the park concessioners.
813:
Harvey
Company was primarily commercial, designed to stimulate interest in Native American goods. Judged by such standards Hopi House was successful; it served as a handsome marketing facility. Hopi House symbolized the partnership between commercialism and romanticism that typified so much of Fred Harvey architecture.
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began in 1914, although numerous additions were built later. The hotel was constructed directly on the crater rim approximately 1,000 feet (300 m) above the lake. The original plan was fairly symmetrical. The lower story which was constructed of stone, included handsome arched windows. The upper
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and others, the idea of wilderness developed during the course of the nineteenth century from an entity to be feared and conquered into a resource that should be preserved and treasured. The early wilderness preservation philosophies – expressed through painting, poetry, essays, and later photography
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The early park concessioners received little supervision. Their structures were typical makeshift frontier efforts. The railroads brought the first major developments to the parks. Not until after the completion of the northern transcontinental railroads in the 1890s, did more advanced concessioner
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combined native wood and stone with convincingly native styles to create visually appealing structures that seemed to fit naturally within the majestic landscapes. Examples of the style can be found in numerous types of
National Park structures, including entrance gateways, hotels and lodges, park
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style, an idiom well suited to the setting. The Hopi House work had a lasting effect on park architecture, and on contemporary southwestern architecture, although later pueblo adaptations were generally less concerned with authenticity. The stylistic choice on the part of Miss Colter and the Fred
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and symmetrical façade, made it clear that the building owed nothing to its setting. At the same time, as a part of this process, they also introduced their architectural and engineering expertise. The railroads' search for architectural styles suitable for park settings occurred at a time when
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projects in state parks, and used the opportunity to promote rustic design on a widespread scale. However, in the post-World War II period, it became apparent that facilities could not be built in sufficient quantity to contend with a huge increase in automobile-borne park visitation. In the
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and was the first to be designed using a master plan. Due in part to the late settling of the area as well as the
National Park Service master plan, the National Park is home to superb examples of the National Park rustic style. Buildings in four historical districts—Nisqually,
688:. The library, museum and visitor center, and the community building are all prime examples of rustic architecture dating from the early twentieth century. The administrative building, as a mature NPS building, was built in 1928 and is the example of successful pairing of the
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roof, which comprised more than half the height of the building, and diamond-shaped window panes. Both structures were representative of a local movement of "rustic" architecture that developed in
Yosemite after 1900. Several buildings at nearby Camp Curry shared the style.
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camp architecture. The wood-frame buildings were covered with panels of decorative boughs. The diagonal brackets of the depot were small logs, complete with protruding knots. The
Yosemite Valley Stage Depot, which also served as a telegraph office, had a steeply
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At the
Nisqually entrance, massive entrance gates mark the entry to the park. These were the result of a request from Secretary of the Interior Bollinger, who asked for them as part of a 1910 visit to the park. The pergola was finished in time for President
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in 1914 to serve as a refreshment stand and gift shop. Constructed of native stones and massive logs, the building seemed to have grown in its setting, and was carefully screened by vegetation. Its most impressive feature was its enormous fireplace.
881:. The railroad immediately began a massive concession development program in and near the park, which included the construction of two major hotels and nine smaller "chalet" complexes. The cornerstone of the project was Glacier Park Hotel (now
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of Topeka, Kansas, to design the building, which boasted more than one hundred bedrooms. It opened in
January, 1905. Built with turn-of-the-century eclecticism, El Tovar incorporated, according to Fred Harvey literature, exterior elements of the
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in 1872, public lands were set aside as parks. Early administration of these reserves was haphazard. Yosemite fell prey to a politicized board of state commissions, while
Yellowstone was given an unpaid superintendent and no appropriations.
579:-Norway Villa tradition, but executed in a very western frontier manner. The exterior of the log frame structure was sheathed with shingles, and the building was heavily articulated with logwork piers and corners. Two stories of projecting
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Revival building, which bore the strong imprint of its architect, John White, in an exaggerated roofline which comprised more than half of the height of the structure, a huge granite fireplace, and its rough-finish exposed roof beams.
481:. Although the railroad's operations were on a much smaller scale than those at the Grand Canyon or Yellowstone, its buildings were significant expressions of local park architecture. Both structures were built in a rustic
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and intricate balconies added detail to this alpine structure. Although situated so that it had views of the
Yosemite high country, the hotel was sufficiently removed from Glacier Point proper to reduce its visual impact.
315:, Wyoming, was the most important of these complexes. The army buildings there were constructed to standard Army specifications. The Army had no direct interest in the landscape, and this was echoed in their architecture.
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chiefs and weatherbeaten guides cluster of evenings about a great bed of stones on which sticks of fragrant pine crackle merrily." The structure included on its 160-acre (0.6 km) tract a
Blackfeet Indian camp.
598:. Maier designed many park structures in the western national parks during his tenure as an active Park Service architect, and went on to become an influential administrator in the Park Service regional office.
924:, were stone buildings. Each of the isolated facilities had a huge stone fireplace. Spaced within easy travelling distance of each other, the chalets were located in the most scenic portions of the park.
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at the ends. Although the hotel incorporated local materials into its design in an attempt to integrate with the site, the complex remained relatively prominent, a result of its siting.
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artifacts. The hotel was "stained to a rich brown or weather-beaten color, that harmonized perfectly with the grey-green of its unique surroundings. It is pleasant to the eye."
680:'s visit Mt. Rainier in fall of 1911. Further inward, the Longmire historical district is home to several pre-Park and early rustic–style buildings. The National Park Inn at
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roads and bridges, visitor centers, trail shelters, informational kiosks, and even mundane maintenance and support facilities. Many of these buildings are listed on the
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The first national parks were a response to the romanticism that restructured the American concept of wilderness in the nineteenth century. As seen in the artistry of
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1818:
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in 1908. Willson donated his expertise in order to promote the National Park Service rustic style. The design was similar to that of Old Faithful Inn. Willson set
547:. A contemporary architect stated: "The building seems to grow out of the ground naturally and to belong there just as much as the neighboring trees and rocks."
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cores. This philosophy of using new building methods in visual imitation of pioneer building techniques matured in the 1920s in structures like Yosemite's
56:
1811:
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and Norway Villa, with an exotic combination of interior motifs, including a fifteenth-century dining room, and a series of "art rooms " which contained
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could sell their wares. In that way, it provided an outlet for the Hopi who lived within part of it as well as for the Navajo who built traditional
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In 1883, because of extensive poaching and political scandal, the Army was authorized to protect Yellowstone although it was not called upon by the
300:
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to do so until 1886. The Army stayed in Yellowstone in an administrative capacity until 1916. After 1890, the Army also was called on to protect
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The best-known area of the National Park is the Paradise Historical District. Developed by the Rainier National Park Company in 1916–1917, the
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As the Park Service became more organized in the 1920s, it established a policy of rustic design. Promulgated primarily by landscape architect
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Cottage Residences: Or, A Series of Designs for Rural Cottages and Cottage Villas, and Their Gardens and Grounds, Adapted to North America
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had publicized his ideas on "picturesque" landscape and the importance of nature in architectural design in his widely distributed book
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About 1914 the Fred Harvey Company initiated a major expansion of its Grand Canyon facilities. One of the first new structures was the
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The chalet camps scattered throughout the park were log or stone structures, built "on the Swiss style of architecture. " Most were
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Valley. Designed to serve as the Club's summer headquarters, it contained a library and a club information center. Weathered native
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408:, rustic design became entrenched as standard practice in the Park Service. During the 1930s, the Park Service administered
72:
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masonry. Actually, the architect had experimented with a new construction technique so that the battered stone walls had
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program, Vint and Maier consciously abandoned the rustic style in favor of a leaner and more expeditious modern style.
311:, and Yosemite. In each of the Army parks, the War Department was compelled to erect basic facilities for its own use.
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1969:
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in 1917. Erected by the Desmond Park Company, the 2- and 3-story, shingle-covered structure had a distinctly Swiss
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and second homes built on lakes and in forests ("cottages" in Southern Ontario, "cabins" in Western Canada, etc.)
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1946:
1941:
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1997:
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1974:
1951:
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The style was adopted by a number of state parks in the United States. The work was often performed by the
672:, Paradise, and Sunrise—along with patrol cabins and bridges make the park a showcase of the rustic style.
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in 1915 at Tuolumne Meadows. Parsons Lodge was a wide building of low profile, whose walls appeared to be
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1989:
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Great Northern Railway, "Glacier National Park, Hotels and Tours," (promotional pamphlet, circa 1915), 3.
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was beginning to exert major influence on architectural design and theory. In 1842, landscape architect
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2007:
1936:
1564:"Parks Canada - Riding Mountain Park East Gate Registration Complex National Historic Site of Canada"
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In those early parks where the Interior Department retained administrative responsibility (including
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In Canada rustic architecture influenced the designs of several national park buildings such as the
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859:
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308:
267:
93:
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773:
42:
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2248:
1913:
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1723:"Parkitecture in Western National Parks: Early Twentieth Century Rustic Design and Naturalism"
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Concessions at the Grand Canyon's relatively remote North Rim were built and operated by the
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287:– helped lay the foundations for the acceptance of the first national parks. Beginning with
17:
1383:
Aarstad, Rich; Arguimbau, Ellie; Baumler, Ellen; Porsild, Charlene; Shovers, Brian (2009).
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in the northeastern portion of the park. Glacier's third rustic-style hotel, now known as
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Style of architecture developed in 20th century for the United States National Park Service
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in 1901 completed a branch from its Chicago–Los Angeles main line to the south rim of the
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808:, architect for the Fred Harvey Company. The building was constructed in the traditional
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909:, was constructed privately in 1913 and added to the Great Northern concession in 1930.
227:– is a style of architecture that developed in the early and middle 20th century in the
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2012:
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was designed as an unpretentious building in a beautiful location at the start of the
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Landmarks in the Landscape: Historic Architecture in the National Parks of the West.
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stories were shingled. The roof, interrupted by rows of dormer windows, had clipped
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2389:
2228:
2183:
1883:
1666:
Great Lodges of the National Parks: The Companion Book to the PBS Television Series
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Landmarks in the Landscape: Historic Architecture in the National Parks of the West
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1161:
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Sr., a friend and pupil of Downing, working in conjunction with architects such as
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and the Santa Fe in 1905. The building was designed to serve as a gift shop where
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2017:
1722:
1411:"National Record of Historic Places Information Form: West Yellowstone, Montana"
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The term has even been applied to some structures in a similar style located in
842:, another one of Colter's fantasy buildings, was constructed at the head of the
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facilities appear in Yellowstone, for example. Among the first of these was the
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logs measuring 18 feet (5.5 m) to 36 feet (11 m) long into a base of
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1931:
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1460:"Explorer's heart: Eagle family has left a strong legacy in southwest Montana"
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862:, constructed at the canyon's rim in 1927–1928. Designed by noted architect
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1668:. Pfulghoft, Fred (Photographer); Morris, David (Photographer). W W West.
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is the crown jewel hotel of the National Park. Following the example of
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Harold L. Ickes, Arno B. Cammerer, A.E. Demaray, and Conrad I. Wirth,
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in the late 1920s at Madison, Norris Geyser Basin, Fishing Bridge and
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A series of four "trailside museums" were designed for Yellowstone by
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2409:
2263:
1783:"Architecture in the Parks: A National Historic Landmark Theme Study"
1627:
Building with Nature: Roots of the San Francisco Bay Region Tradition
1510:"Architecture in the Parks: A National Historic Landmark Theme Study"
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945:
809:
801:
797:
641:
580:
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514:
1604:
Merrill Ann Wilson, "Rustic Architecture: The National Park Style,"
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roofline that matched the form and color of the surrounding cliffs.
885:), located just outside the park boundary at Glacier Park Station (
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was established in 1910, immediately north of the main line of the
392:. This influence began to appear in park architecture after 1900.
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901:, a huge and rambling Swiss Chalet–style property on the shore of
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824:. Built of native stone, the canyon-rim structure had an uneven
781:
1807:
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at the peak of the mountain, and the famous Mountain Theater/
1003:
Other National Parks with structures in this style include:
353:
in 1890. The formal classicism of this structure, with its
517:
design emphasis. The steeply pitched roofs, numerous roof
784:
House, directly adjacent to El Tovar, was constructed by
1600:(Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1935), 3.
1587:
William C. Tweed, Laura E. Soullière, and Henry G. Law,
1283:(1933). As well this style influenced hotels like the
936:
Crater Lake Lodge in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon
1598:
National Park Service, Park Structures and Facilities
1777:
Early Twentieth Century Rustic Design and Naturalism
1632:
W. E Colby, "The Completed LeConte Memorial Lodge,"
2584:
2458:
2272:
2176:
2036:
1988:
1962:
1924:
1869:
1841:
1281:
Riding Mountain Park East Gate Registration Complex
897:The railroad's other major Glacier development was
204:
182:
172:
164:
1741:Haynes, Wesley. Adirondack Great Camp Theme Study
749:, at the south rim in 1904. The Santa Fe retained
1656:Sierra Club, "Report on Parsons Memorial Lodge,"
1629:(Santa Barbara: Peregrine Smith, Inc., 1974), 3.
1287:(1930), and many private residences, especially
858:. Concession operations there are centered at
1787:online book by Laura Soullière Harrison (1986)
1615:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1973), 101.
1530:California, California State Parks, State of.
1439:. Department of Geology, University of Georgia
1085:Timberline Lodge in Mount Hood National Forest
1819:
477:near the park boundary, and a stage depot in
8:
1548:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1220:Three CCC-built cabins on the canyon rim at
30:
1386:Montana Place Names: From Alzada to Zortman
796:nearby. Hopi House closely copied the Hopi
624:on the site of the original store built in
1826:
1812:
1804:
1622:(Denver: National Park Service, 1972), 72.
1620:Fort Yellowstone Historic Structure Report
1389:. Montana Historical Society. p. 73.
620:designed a new, three-story structure for
386:in the 1870s, creating the style known as
29:
1650:(Boston: Little Brown and Co., 1910), 17.
1532:"Mount Tamalpais State Park CCC Features"
1378:
1376:
575:. This six-story resort was in the Swiss
2628:Rustic architecture in the United States
1437:"Eagle Store, West Yellowstone, Montana"
741:was proclaimed. In partnership with the
1643:(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1954), 117.
1352:
1265:Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater
1773:Parkitecture in Western National Parks
1541:
978:Crater Lake Superintendent's Residence
429:Exterior of the LeConte Memorial Lodge
1608:, (July August September, 1976), 4-5.
745:, the railroad built a luxury hotel,
731:Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
7:
1704:"Great Lodges of the National Parks"
256:National Register of Historic Places
777:An early view of the El Tovar Hotel
473:had constructed a depot in 1910 at
229:United States National Park Service
1794:Great Lodges of the National Parks
1751:Minnesota State Parks architecture
1648:The Grand Canyon and How to See It
1641:Steve Mather of the National Parks
1625:L. M. Freudenheim and E. Sussman,
485:reminiscent of nineteenth century
25:
1835:Architecture of the United States
1618:D. G. Battle and E. N. Thompson,
583:protruded from the enormous main
1664:Barnes, Christine (April 2002).
1613:Wilderness and the American Mind
1589:Rustic Architecture: 1916 - 1942
1458:Flandro, Carly (June 20, 2011).
983:Sinnott Memorial Building No. 67
916:complexes while others, notably
337:Trail shelter at Sol Duc Falls,
223:– sometimes colloquially called
146:
132:
116:
102:
86:
71:
55:
49:Longmire Administration Building
41:
2148:Sarasota School of Architecture
1022:Bandelier CCC Historic District
963:Munson Valley Historic District
804:, Arizona, and was designed by
719:Henry M. Jackson Visitor Center
1758:Park and Recreation Structures
1277:Jasper Park Information Centre
1142:lodge, and other buildings in
1050:Petrified Forest National Park
1040:Oregon Caves National Monument
1036:Oregon Caves Historic District
835:Fireplace inside Hermit's Rest
739:Grand Canyon National Monument
656:Mount Rainier's Nisqually Gate
404:, with support from architect
1:
2618:American architectural styles
2273:Building types and vernacular
1301:Canada's grand railway hotels
968:Rim Village Historic District
1231:Dolliver Memorial State Park
1060:Rocky Mountain National Park
751:Charles Frederick Whittlesey
221:National Park Service rustic
31:National Park Service rustic
18:National Park Service Rustic
1222:Palo Duro Canyon State Park
1114:Civilian Conservation Corps
1026:Bandelier National Monument
1018:Civilian Conservation Corps
973:Rim Drive Historic District
661:Mount Rainier National Park
410:Civilian Conservation Corps
191:Civilian Conservation Corps
79:Bandelier National Monument
2644:
2239:New Classical architecture
1871:Colonial and post-colonial
1708:Oregon Public Broadcasting
1660:, 10:84-85 (January 1916).
1212:Longhorn Cavern State Park
1174:Silver Falls Lodge at the
1102:Mount Hood National Forest
1012:Bryce Canyon National Park
640:. Buttresses were made of
449:dominated the symmetrical
357:columns, three projecting
1331:Gilbert Stanley Underwood
1259:, specifically trails, a
1131:Millersylvania State Park
1028:, Los Alamos, New Mexico.
864:Gilbert Stanley Underwood
569:Northern Pacific Railroad
565:Yellowstone National Park
374:. Several decades later,
351:Northern Pacific Railroad
301:Secretary of the Interior
35:
2158:Spanish Colonial Revival
1998:Richardsonian Romanesque
1746:Crater Lake Architecture
1636:5:66-69 (January, 1094).
471:Yosemite Valley Railroad
233:Arts and Crafts movement
209:Arts and Crafts movement
1512:. National Park Service
1484:Kaiser, Harvey (1997).
1464:Bozeman Daily Chronicle
1361:Downing, Andrew Jackson
1176:Silver Falls State Park
1056:Shadow Mountain Lookout
737:, several years before
528:was constructed by the
389:Adirondack Architecture
380:Henry Hobson Richardson
213:Adirondack Architecture
124:Shadow Mountain Lookout
2091:Dutch Colonial Revival
1369:. Wiley & Halsted.
1086:
993:Comfort Station No. 72
988:Comfort Station No. 68
937:
879:Great Northern Railway
856:Union Pacific Railroad
854:, a subsidiary of the
836:
778:
657:
609:
560:
559:Old Faithful Inn, 1975
526:Parsons Memorial Lodge
503:
466:
439:LeConte Memorial Lodge
430:
368:Andrew Jackson Downing
364:landscape architecture
341:
140:Comfort Station No. 68
110:Desert View Watchtower
2623:National Park Service
2335:Hall and parlor house
2295:Central-passage house
2116:Mediterranean Revival
1842:Native and indigenous
1762:Retrieved 2013-09-19.
1727:National Park Service
1692:Harvey Kaiser, 1997.
1415:National Park Service
1226:Randall County, Texas
1166:Petit Jean State Park
1116:. Some examples are:
1084:
1077:U.S. National Forests
935:
875:Glacier National Park
870:Glacier National Park
834:
776:
655:
604:
558:
501:
460:
428:
376:Frederick Law Olmsted
349:, constructed by the
339:Olympic National Park
336:
284:William Cullen Bryant
272:James Fenimore Cooper
262:Development 1872–1916
187:National Park Service
2315:Critical regionalism
2008:American Renaissance
1760:, Parts I-III (1938)
1658:Sierra Club Bulletin
1634:Sierra Club Bulletin
1240:Jay Cooke State Park
1216:Burnet County, Texas
1155:State Park lodge in
1032:Oregon Caves Chateau
999:Other national parks
940:Construction on the
663:is the fifth-oldest
402:Thomas Chalmers Vint
384:Adirondack Mountains
247:landscape architects
195:Thomas Chalmers Vint
63:Oregon Caves Chateau
2163:Territorial Revival
2106:International style
2076:California bungalow
2066:American Foursquare
1488:. CHronicle Books.
1289:vacation properties
1271:Influence in Canada
1135:Olympia, Washington
922:Granite Park Chalet
907:Lake McDonald Lodge
743:Fred Harvey Company
678:William Howard Taft
32:
2214:Mid-century modern
2061:American Craftsman
2050:Streamline Moderne
1639:Robert Shankland,
1417:. 24 February 1983
1285:Château Montebello
1199:Upton State Forest
1197:CCC campground at
1189:Pokagon State Park
1087:
1070:Zion National Park
1046:Painted Desert Inn
1008:Bryce Canyon Lodge
938:
899:Many Glacier Hotel
883:Glacier Park Lodge
860:Grand Canyon Lodge
852:Utah Parks Company
837:
779:
692:and rustic style.
658:
610:
561:
504:
467:
431:
372:Cottage Residences
342:
309:General Grant tree
268:John James Audubon
94:Painted Desert Inn
2605:
2604:
2177:Post–World War II
1889:Colonial Georgian
1244:Duluth, Minnesota
1144:Custer State Park
1020:buildings in the
942:Crater Lake Lodge
903:Swiftcurrent Lake
218:
217:
154:Massanutten Lodge
16:(Redirected from
2635:
2576:Washington, D.C.
2194:Deconstructivism
2096:Georgian Revival
2086:Colonial Revival
2039:mid-20th century
1963:Mid-19th century
1909:Spanish Colonial
1828:
1821:
1814:
1805:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1729:. September 1999
1718:
1716:
1715:
1679:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1566:. Archived from
1560:
1554:
1553:
1547:
1539:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
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1500:
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1422:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1380:
1371:
1370:
1357:
1341:Rustic furniture
1316:Mary Jane Colter
1279:(1914), and the
1251:State Park near
1235:Fort Dodge, Iowa
1108:U.S. state parks
1098:Timberline Lodge
1091:National Forests
790:Native Americans
766:rugs, and other
729:In Arizona, the
716:
715:
711:
708:
701:Old Faithful Inn
686:Wonderland Trail
626:West Yellowstone
573:Old Faithful Inn
571:constructed the
313:Fort Yellowstone
150:
136:
120:
106:
90:
75:
59:
45:
33:
21:
2643:
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2634:
2633:
2632:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2580:
2454:
2268:
2172:
2121:Mission Revival
2038:
2032:
1984:
1958:
1920:
1904:German Colonial
1899:French Colonial
1865:
1837:
1832:
1769:
1732:
1730:
1721:
1713:
1711:
1702:
1686:
1684:Further reading
1676:
1663:
1611:Roderick Mash,
1583:
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1359:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1311:Daniel Ray Hull
1297:
1273:
1249:Mount Tamalpais
1110:
1079:
1034:located in the
1001:
930:
872:
768:Native American
727:
713:
709:
706:
704:
650:
618:Fred F. Willson
553:
509:received a new
479:Yosemite Valley
423:
398:
264:
239:architecture.
168:1900s – present
160:
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2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2138:Prairie School
2135:
2134:
2133:
2126:Pueblo Revival
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:Chicago School
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2042:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1980:Gothic Revival
1977:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1925:Early Republic
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1894:Dutch Colonial
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1801:
1790:
1780:
1768:
1767:External links
1765:
1764:
1763:
1756:Good, Albert.
1753:
1748:
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1738:
1719:
1700:
1685:
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1581:
1580:
1555:
1536:CA State Parks
1522:
1501:
1494:
1476:
1450:
1428:
1402:
1396:978-0975919613
1395:
1372:
1351:
1350:
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1343:
1338:
1336:Thomas C. Vint
1333:
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820:, designed by
818:Lookout Studio
726:
723:
649:
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552:
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545:Ahwahnee Hotel
502:Ahwahnee Hotel
463:Ahwahnee Hotel
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2556:San Francisco
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2531:New York City
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2405:Shotgun house
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2320:Dogtrot house
2318:
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2310:Cowboy church
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2197:
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2192:
2190:
2187:
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2181:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2168:Tudor Revival
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2111:Mayan Revival
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
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2011:
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2003:Second Empire
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1970:Greek Revival
1968:
1967:
1965:
1961:
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1699:
1698:0-8118-1854-3
1695:
1691:
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1687:
1683:
1677:
1675:0-9653924-5-7
1671:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:G. W. James,
1645:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1584:
1570:on 2012-10-05
1569:
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1556:
1551:
1545:
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1495:0-8118-1854-3
1491:
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1367:
1362:
1356:
1353:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Robert Reamer
1324:
1322:
1321:Herbert Maier
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
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1238:
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1232:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1207:Massachusetts
1204:
1200:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1183:
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1177:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
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1013:
1009:
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1004:
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989:
986:
984:
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979:
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961:
960:
956:
955:
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952:
947:
943:
934:
927:
925:
923:
919:
918:Sperry Chalet
915:
910:
908:
904:
900:
895:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
869:
867:
865:
861:
857:
853:
848:
845:
841:
840:Hermit's Rest
833:
829:
827:
823:
819:
814:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
775:
771:
769:
765:
761:
757:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
724:
722:
720:
702:
698:
693:
691:
690:prairie style
687:
683:
679:
673:
671:
666:
665:National Park
662:
654:
648:Mount Rainier
647:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
622:Eagle's Store
619:
615:
607:
606:Eagle's Store
603:
599:
597:
593:
592:Herbert Maier
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
567:in 1903, the
566:
557:
550:
548:
546:
542:
538:
535:
531:
527:
523:
520:
516:
512:
508:
507:Glacier Point
500:
496:
493:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
464:
459:
455:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
433:In 1903, the
427:
420:
418:
416:
411:
407:
406:Herbert Maier
403:
395:
393:
391:
390:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
360:
356:
352:
348:
340:
335:
331:
329:
325:
324:Mount Rainier
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
297:
294:
290:
285:
281:
280:George Catlin
277:
273:
269:
261:
259:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
238:
235:and American
234:
230:
226:
222:
214:
210:
207:
203:
200:
199:Herbert Maier
196:
192:
188:
185:
183:Major figures
181:
178:
177:United States
175:
171:
167:
163:
155:
149:
141:
135:
125:
119:
111:
105:
95:
89:
80:
74:
64:
58:
50:
44:
34:
19:
2541:Philadelphia
2501:Jacksonville
2390:Quiggly hole
2229:Neo-futurism
2224:Neo-eclectic
2184:Blobitecture
2152:
2037:Late-19th to
1947:Neoclassical
1942:Jeffersonian
1884:First Period
1793:
1786:
1776:
1757:
1731:. Retrieved
1712:. Retrieved
1689:
1665:
1657:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1597:
1588:
1572:. Retrieved
1568:the original
1558:
1535:
1525:
1514:. Retrieved
1504:
1485:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1463:
1453:
1441:. Retrieved
1431:
1419:. Retrieved
1405:
1385:
1365:
1355:
1306:Châteauesque
1274:
1261:fire lookout
1162:Mather Lodge
1148:South Dakota
1125:Starved Rock
1111:
1088:
1002:
939:
911:
896:
887:East Glacier
873:
849:
844:Hermit Trail
838:
815:
780:
760:Thomas Moran
756:Swiss Chalet
735:Grand Canyon
728:
725:Grand Canyon
697:Paradise Inn
694:
674:
659:
611:
596:Old Faithful
589:
562:
524:
505:
468:
432:
399:
387:
371:
343:
317:
298:
291:in 1864 and
265:
241:
225:Parkitecture
224:
220:
219:
165:Years active
2551:San Antonio
2526:New Orleans
2516:Los Angeles
2506:Kansas City
2440:Town square
2425:Sweat lodge
2375:Plank house
2325:Earth lodge
2143:PWA Moderne
2018:Stick style
1914:Territorial
1591:(NPS, 1977)
1253:Mill Valley
1185:CCC Shelter
1140:Sylvan Lake
928:Crater Lake
822:Mary Colter
806:Mary Colter
786:Fred Harvey
762:paintings,
551:Yellowstone
530:Sierra Club
483:stick style
465:in December
435:Sierra Club
320:Crater Lake
293:Yellowstone
276:Thomas Cole
237:Picturesque
2612:Categories
2415:Skyscraper
2370:Moki steps
2365:Longhouses
2259:Tiny-house
2254:Shed style
2244:Postmodern
2071:Beaux-Arts
2023:Queen Anne
1975:Italianate
1952:Antebellum
1733:2007-03-04
1714:2007-03-04
1574:2010-06-26
1516:2009-08-13
1347:References
1257:California
1066:Zion Lodge
616:architect
487:Adirondack
415:Mission 66
347:Lake Hotel
243:Architects
205:Influences
2571:St. Louis
2511:Las Vegas
2420:Sod house
2360:Log cabin
2305:Corn crib
2234:Neomodern
2209:High-tech
2204:Earthship
2189:Brutalist
1990:Victorian
914:log cabin
891:Blackfeet
537:dry stone
475:El Portal
251:engineers
2546:Portland
2486:Columbus
2290:Cape Cod
2285:Barabara
2046:Art Deco
1854:Builders
1544:cite web
1363:(1856).
1295:See also
1170:Arkansas
1157:Arkansas
1121:Illinois
957:See also
747:El Tovar
682:Longmire
670:Longmire
638:concrete
634:rhyolite
612:In 1927
541:concrete
443:Yosemite
437:erected
421:Yosemite
359:porticos
289:Yosemite
173:Location
81:entrance
2566:Spokane
2561:Seattle
2496:Houston
2491:Detroit
2481:Chicago
2476:Buffalo
2466:Atlanta
2430:Temples
2400:Saltbox
2340:I-house
2300:Chickee
2264:Usonian
2199:Dingbat
2056:Pre-war
2028:Shingle
1937:Federal
1193:Indiana
826:parapet
712:⁄
614:Bozeman
608:, 1939.
581:dormers
534:granite
447:granite
328:Glacier
305:Sequoia
2592:Hawaii
2585:States
2471:Boston
2459:Cities
2450:Wigwam
2410:Sipapu
2395:Ramada
2219:Modern
2153:Rustic
2101:Googie
1879:Creole
1861:Pueblo
1710:. 2006
1696:
1672:
1606:Trends
1492:
1469:May 2,
1443:May 2,
1421:20 May
1393:
1180:Oregon
951:gables
946:Oregon
810:pueblo
802:Oraibi
798:pueblo
794:hogans
764:Navajo
642:basalt
577:Chalet
519:gables
515:Chalet
492:gabled
396:Policy
307:, the
2597:Texas
2536:Omaha
2521:Miami
2445:Tupiq
2385:Qargi
2350:Jacal
2345:Igloo
2330:Hogan
2280:Adobe
2249:Ranch
1849:Mound
1242:near
1233:near
1203:Upton
1201:, in
1133:near
1127:lodge
585:gable
511:hotel
451:Tudor
355:ionic
2435:Tipi
2355:Kiva
2131:Deco
2013:Folk
1932:Adam
1799:IMDb
1694:ISBN
1670:ISBN
1550:link
1490:ISBN
1471:2012
1445:2012
1423:2012
1391:ISBN
920:and
782:Hopi
703:the
636:and
469:The
461:The
326:and
249:and
1797:at
1224:in
1214:in
1191:in
1187:at
1178:in
1168:in
1164:at
1100:in
1068:in
1058:in
1048:in
1038:at
1010:in
944:in
800:at
630:fir
563:At
441:in
2614::
1785:—
1775:—
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1546:}}
1542:{{
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1498:.
1473:.
1447:.
1425:.
1399:.
1072:.
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1052:.
1042:.
1014:.
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710:1
707:+
705:2
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