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911:. This is in recognition of the Malay people as the indigenous community in Singapore. 85% of Singaporeans do not speak Malay. Malay is used in the national anthem, national motto and military parade drill commands. Tamil is an official language as a majority of South Asians in Singapore are ethnic Tamils from India and Sri Lanka. While most Chinese Singaporeans are descendants of southern Chinese migrants who spoke a variety of regional languages, it is the northern Chinese language of Mandarin that is official in Singapore, though dialects such as Hokkien and Cantonese are still prevalent in the older generation of Chinese.
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in
Singapore tends to examine themes of "hyper-modernity and the built environment; alienation and changing social mores; post-colonial identities and multiculturalism." Across these tendencies, "the exploration of performance and the performative body" is a common running thread. Singapore carries a
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Ethnic enclaves from the
British colonial era, akin to those seen in major cities in many Western countries, are largely non-existent. The remnant "enclaves" such as Little India, Chinatown and Kampong Glam are now mainly business hubs for their respective ethnic groups and preserved for historic and
647:) are not permitted. While the OB markers are not publicly defined, they are generally assumed to include sensitive topics such as race, religion, and allegations of corruption or nepotism in government. Nudity and other forms of loosely defined "obscenity" are also banned. Singaporean film director
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about liberalisation and its association with the development of a creative economy in
Singapore. The response from artists, academics, public intellectuals, and civil society activists has ranged from strongly optimistic to deeply pessimistic, as reflected in the chapters written for edited book
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in
Singapore is often tied to the rise of art associations, art schools, and exhibitions in the 20th century, though this has since been expanded to include earlier forms of visual representation, such as from Singapore's early colonial period. Some of the most well-known works are of the migrant
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Singaporean literature, also called "SingLit", is influenced by the multiracial nature of the country. Its development has been hampered by the strong focus on maths and science in
Singaporean schools, and a preference for foreign works, which generally sell more. Some grants are provided by the
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All
Singaporeans study English as their first language in schools, under the compulsory local education system, and their mother-tongue language as their second language. Thus, most Singaporeans are effectively bilingual, especially the youths in today's society. There are four main languages in
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is home of the
Peranakans, and the neighbourhood's identity is shaped by its unique architecture – colourful two-storey shophouses, colonial bungalows, intricate motifs and ceramic tiles. It was designated as a national heritage conservation area by the Singapore Government in 1993.
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National
Geographic described Singapore's hawker culture as an endangered food tradition due to a halt in construction of hawker centres since Singapore's rapid development in the seventies and eighties, and an increase in difficulty to get young people into the hawker profession.
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in
Singapore ensures that the best and brightest, regardless of race, religion and socio-economic background, are encouraged to develop to their fullest potential. Everyone has access to education, which equips them with skills and knowledge to earn a better living."
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Murals in
Singapore have been encouraged by the government in recent years as part of Singapore's efforts to recast itself as a "Renaissance City" and global arts city. These public art works require permission from the government; unauthorised public art and
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set up the Public Art Trust which provided both a public spaces program in which artists' proposals and willing site owners are matched up, as well as six walls at Goodman Arts Centre, Aliwal Arts Centre, and *Scape youth centre for practice spaces.
671:. The difference between what is "culture" and what makes up "the arts" has been a matter of some debate in Singapore. For an attempt at defining what is artistic, see, for example, the Report of the Censorship Review Committee 1992.
1024:. The Rail Corridor, once a 24 kilometres (15 mi) railway line between Singapore and Malaysia, had closed in 2011. Artwork along the walls of the Rail Corridor is curated by RSCLS, a local art collective. In 2014, the
662:, is now completed and stands along the country's prominent Orchard Road. Commenced in 2008, the school aims to provide an environment for nurturing young artists aged between 13 and 18 years. There has been much
276:. Respect for different religions and personal beliefs is heavily emphasised by the government. Nevertheless, critics assert that the ethnic Chinese majority, which forms nearly 75% of the population, enjoys
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enforces the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP) to "preserve Singapore’s multi-cultural identity and promote racial integration and harmony" and sets proportions for each ethnic group in each housing estate.
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in most aspects of grammar and spelling, though there are some differences in vocabulary as well as minor ones in spelling; for example, the word 'swap' is commonly spelled 'swop', as is standard in
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Singapore maintains tight restrictions on arts and cultural performances. Most artistic works have to be vetted by the government in advance, and topics that breach so-called out of bounds markers (
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It has a diverse populace of over 5.47 million people which is made up of Chinese, Malays, Indians, and Eurasians (plus other mixed groups) and Asians of different origins such as the
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notable history of performance art, with the state having enacted a no-funding rule for the art form for a decade from 1994 to 2003, following a controversial performance artwork at the
1983:
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he feared that Singapore would turn into another concrete jungle, and he decided that gardens and parks should be established everywhere and made this a priority of the government.
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on Tuesdays, Talk Cock Comedy on Wednesdays and Comedy Hub Singapore on Mondays and Thursdays. Every month, The Comedy Club Asia features leading international comics such as
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is compulsory for all children of age 7 to 12. Parents have to apply for exemptions from the Ministry of Education in Singapore to excuse their children with valid reasons.
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Religion in Singapore is characterised by a diversity of religious beliefs and practices due to its diverse ethnic mix of peoples originating from various countries.
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Hawker culture in Singapore was added to the UNESCO list in December 2020, unanimously accepted by a 24-member international committee on 16 December 2020.
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ranked Singapore 4 out of 7 for political freedom, and 4 out of 7 for civil liberties (where 1 is the most free), with an overall ranking of "partly free".
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171:, South Asian, East Asian and Eurasian influences. Singapore has been dubbed as a country where "East meets West", "Gateway to Asia" and a "Garden city".
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Comedy Masala Singapore | Singapore's BEST Weekly Stand Up Comedy Night! — Comedy Masala Singapore | Singapore's BEST Weekly Stand Up Comedy Night!
1914:
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in Kampung Glam showcases the history and cultural exposure of the Malays, who are indigenous to the land. Both areas feature an annual month long
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on 21 July annually. Students come to school dressed in different ethnic costumes, and some classes prepare performances regarding racial harmony.
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820:", due to its resemblance to the fruit. The Arts House at Old Parliament Lane has also been supportive of local performing arts in recent years.
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Gardens and gardening have a special place in Singaporean culture as well as in politics. Historically this is all officially attributed to
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PM Lee on racial and religious issues (National Day Rally 2009) / Our News / Singapore United – Community Engagement Programme Portal
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Lee, Weng Choy (1996). "Chronology of a Controversy". In Krishnan, S.K. Sanjay; Lee, Weng Choy; Perera, Leon; Yap, Jimmy (eds.).
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223:. Repeated influence, absorption and selection in various ways have added to the development of a distinct and unique culture.
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Singapore has a growing comedy scene with three active rooms. The three comedy rooms in Singapore are weekly, starting with
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Singaporeans also enjoy a wide variety of seafood including crabs, clams, squid, and oysters. One favourite dish is the
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To demonstrate the importance of imparting racial harmony knowledge to the youths, schools in Singapore celebrate
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From its precolonial history to present, the history of Singaporean art may include artistic traditions of the
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On 9 August, Singapore celebrates the anniversary of its independence with a series of events, including the
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stalls may introduce Malay ingredients, cooking techniques or entire dishes into their range of catering.
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who has performed in Singapore for more than 17 years, is one of Singapore's leading stand-up comedians.
548:. The Nanyang artists characteristically depicted Southeast Asian subject matter such as tropical fruit,
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are the two main arts institutions offering full-time programmes for the performing arts in Singapore.
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has changed greatly over the millennia. Its contemporary modern culture consists of a combination of
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which is the main ceremony. The first National Day Parade, which was held in 1966, was held at the
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Singapore is also known as a cultural centre for arts and culture, including theatre and music.
1915:"Graphic novelist Sonny Liew is first Singaporean to win Eisner award, bagging 3 comics Oscars"
307:
The concepts of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality are enshrined as stars in the
219:. In the near-contemporary history after the British arrived, Singapore was also influenced by
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In 2013, Singapore launched the PubliCity program, which designated two blank walls along the
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Annex D: "Definition of the Term Artistic" in Report of the Censorship Review Committee 1992
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government, although they are dependent on the content of the works. Notable authors include
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Singapore has a diverse music culture that ranges from rock and pop to folk and classical.
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1078:, Lee Kuan Yew reveals that after visits to other big Asian cities such as Hong Kong and
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art space in Singapore. Prominent Singaporean contemporary artists include, for example,
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Chinese term used to refer to Southeast Asia from the geographical perspective of China.
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1363:"Classement mondial de la liberté de la presse 2020 | Reporters sans frontières"
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2117:"Singapore's hawker culture added to Unesco list of intangible cultural heritage"
464:, the diverse visual practices of itinerant artists and migrants from China, the
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816:, a centre for performing arts, was opened. The Esplanade is also known as "The
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Little India is known and patronised by all races within the population for its
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Sign board with warnings in Singapore's four main languages: English, Chinese,
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Singapore is a secular immigrant country. The main religions in Singapore are
1969:
1639:
Road to Nowhere: The Quick Rise and the Long Fall of Art History in Singapore
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who apparently spearheaded this philosophy in 1963. In a rare interview with
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has produced movies which challenge these policies, including a movie called
396:. These neighbourhoods are accessible by public transport, especially by the
230:
people, descendants of Chinese immigrants with Malay or Indonesian heritage.
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The major public holidays reflect the mentioned racial diversity, including
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is one of three gardens, and the only tropical garden, to be honoured as a
131:
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1190:
UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
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2103:"Meet Singapore's Leading Comic: A Drag Queen Named Kumar", "ABC News"
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389:
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332:
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1863:"Singapore, Indonesia on track to implement automatic tax data swop"
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Founding of modern Singapore and early colonial period (1819–1826)
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1141:
1010:
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764:
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barbecued and served on banana leaf and with sambal (chilli), and
556:
532:, there are many overlaps in the art histories of both countries.
381:
265:
138:
130:
1666:. Central Singapore Community Development Council. Archived from
468:, and Europe arriving in the colonial period, such as sculpture,
1362:
1122:. Comedy Masala also brings in international comedians, such as
889:(Singlish). Singapore Standard English is virtually the same as
393:
354:
Both Geylang Serai and Kampong Glam are the focal points of the
331:
Singapore has several distinct ethnic neighbourhoods, including
204:
200:
3063:
2950:
2223:
2148:"How Singapore street food got recognized as a UNESCO treasure"
1641:. Singapore: The Art Gallery, National Institute of Education.
1843:
http://www.spp.nus.edu.sg/ips/docs/pub/CRC%20report%201992.pdf
1338:. Singaporeunited.sg (16 August 2009). Retrieved 21 July 2013.
798:(By Christians), and New Year's Day are also public holidays.
28:
191:
Singapore's indigenous culture originates primarily from the
907:
usage in Singapore. The 'national' language of Singapore is
2033:
1459:"Hari Raya bazaar 'a celebration of Singapore's diversity'"
392:" that are vegetarian and served on the traditional banana
1521:. Singapore: National Gallery Singapore. pp. 30–41.
528:. Due to Singapore and Malaysia's long shared history as
1579:. Singapore: National Gallery Singapore. pp. 8–29.
1577:
Siapa Nama Kamu? Art in Singapore since the 19th Century
1519:
Siapa Nama Kamu? Art in Singapore Since the 19th Century
2009:"Mr Lee Kuan Yew – committed in building a garden city"
1944:"Wall dressed up: Graffiti and street art in Singapore"
1575:
Low, Sze Wee, ed. (2015). "Some Introductory Remarks".
1294:"Who Are The Peranakans and What Are Their Traditions?"
1013:
depict scenes common to Singapore's cultural heritage.
2197:
669:
Renaissance Singapore: Economy, Culture, and Politics
415:. Chinatown is located within the larger district of
370:. This is patronised by Malays and also other races.
319:
ranked Singapore 153rd out of 180 countries in their
243:
The Ministry of Education claims that "The system of
3395:
3355:
3097:
2849:
2747:
2610:
2511:
2404:
2328:
2261:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1742:"Insular Visions: notes on video art in Singapore"
1603:Balagopal, Roberta; Yeo, Alicia (31 August 2009).
411:cultural elements and a historically concentrated
207:, as well as by other Asian countries such as the
1769:. Singapore: Artres Design & Communications.
572:traditions. The name of the movement draws from "
560:fabric while drawing upon a synthesis of Western
407:is an ethnic neighbourhood featuring distinctly
291:Democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality
1517:Susanto, Melinda (2015). "Tropical Tapestry".
658:The country's first pre-tertiary arts school,
3075:
2962:
2235:
2048:. Thecomedyclub.asia. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
508:practices of today, such as performance art,
8:
1984:"Photographing heritage murals in Singapore"
1796:"Art and Censorship in Singapore: Catch 22?"
1746:The Japan Foundation Asia Center Art Studies
1378:"A Little Red Dot – Singapore: Our Heritage"
2296:British Military Administration (1945–1946)
2036:. Comedymasala.com. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
595:
3082:
3068:
3060:
2969:
2955:
2947:
2616:
2517:
2410:
2334:
2242:
2228:
2220:
1959:
1485:"Ethnic Integration Policy and SPR Quota"
1168:List of World Heritage Sites in Singapore
1005:are subject to legal penalties under the
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
2306:Self-governance of Singapore (1955–1962)
1937:
1935:
1826:Singapore filmmaker takes Cut at censors
1349:"What Privilege Looks Like in Singapore"
1052:
741:Singapore International Festival of Arts
655:in reference to censorship of the arts.
441:
2204:
1540:
1538:
1241:
2545:China–Singapore Suzhou Industrial Park
1512:
1510:
1225:National Courtesy Campaign (Singapore)
2127:from the original on 16 December 2020
1735:
1733:
1598:
1596:
1556:from the original on 27 February 2021
7:
1162:UNESCO Cultural World Heritage Sites
1147:Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and Museum
873:and another language, most commonly
57:adding citations to reliable sources
2087:Chee, Frankie. "Stand-up is back",
540:Chinese artists who painted in the
167:) and European cultures, mainly by
2115:Yong, Clement (16 December 2020).
2011:. Channel NewsAsia. Archived from
1861:Han, Wong Wei (16 December 2014).
25:
18:National Pride Survey in Singapore
814:Esplanade – "Theatres on the Bay"
3450:
3441:
3440:
2311:Merger with Malaysia (1962–1965)
2207:
2185:
1824:Jake Lloyd Smith, 24 July 2004.
1794:Lingham, Susie (November 2011).
1491:. 1 October 2015. Archived from
1433:"Malays – Minority Rights Group"
1376:Lotus Relocation (24 May 2016).
195:that arrived from the island of
33:
2291:Japanese occupation (1942–1945)
2286:Straits Settlements (1826–1942)
1711:. pp. 4–11. Archived from
1250:"Singapore Cooperation Program"
544:from the 1950s to 60s, such as
44:needs additional citations for
3408:British Indian Ocean Territory
2301:Post-war Singapore (1946–1955)
2146:Ng, Rachel (29 January 2021).
1075:Around the World in 80 Gardens
735:List of festivals in Singapore
590:
366:, during the fasting month of
143:Old Supreme Court of Singapore
135:Centre square of Raffles Place
1:
1942:Chang, T. C. (1 March 2020).
1887:Tan, Megan (11 August 2018).
1408:"About Malay Heritage Centre"
702:stalls also sell Chinese and
695:, for example, traditionally
600:'Southern Ocean'), a
2316:Republic of Singapore (1965–
1092:List of cinemas in Singapore
887:Singapore Colloquial English
822:Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts
731:Public holidays in Singapore
2739:Water supply and sanitation
1913:Ho, Olivia (22 July 2017).
1889:"A new chapter for SingLit"
1832:. Retrieved 25 January 2006
826:LASALLE College of the Arts
3498:
2684:National Courtesy Campaign
1692:Yeo, Alicia (April 2006).
1365:. Reports Without Borders.
1184:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1171:
1165:
1151:
1095:
1089:
1042:
1039:List of parks in Singapore
1036:
984:
978:
943:
929:
923:
835:
738:
728:
684:
678:
455:National Gallery Singapore
435:
300:
294:
184:
178:
3482:Culture of Southeast Asia
3436:
2984:
2978:Culture of Southeast Asia
2901:
2619:
2520:
2413:
2337:
1961:10.1016/j.ccs.2019.100329
1948:City, Culture and Society
1752:– via Academia.org.
1489:Housing Development Board
1230:Total Defence (Singapore)
1220:Architecture of Singapore
1180:Singapore Botanic Gardens
1049:Singapore Botanic Gardens
752:decorations in Singapore.
581:
425:Housing Development Board
413:ethnic Chinese population
317:Reporters without Borders
303:Human rights in Singapore
187:Demographics of Singapore
3157:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
2418:Administrative divisions
2276:Early history (pre–1819)
2271:Archaeology in Singapore
2059:"Comedyhubsingapore.com"
1637:Sabapathy, T.K. (2010).
3418:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3004:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2583:Singapore Standard (SS)
2181:Singapore Culture Guide
1662:Ting Szu Kiong (2005).
1312:"Ministry of Education"
1072:shown in the TV series
1057:The Supertree Grove at
991:Censorship in Singapore
946:Literature of Singapore
932:Censorship in Singapore
895:Indian Standard English
687:Gastronomy in Singapore
504:. It also includes the
453:, 1965, Oil on canvas,
438:Visual art of Singapore
309:Singapore national flag
2679:Long hair in Singapore
2063:comedyhubsingapore.com
1709:National Library Board
1609:National Library Board
1203:
1174:Geography of Singapore
1149:
1061:
865:Many Singaporeans are
862:
838:Languages of Singapore
786:(known locally by its
774:(known locally by its
753:
457:
423:cultural reasons. The
144:
136:
68:"Culture of Singapore"
2568:Proposed developments
1197:
1154:Religion in Singapore
1145:
1056:
1026:National Arts Council
853:
836:Further information:
748:
480:drawings, as well as
445:
360:Malay Heritage Centre
297:Politics of Singapore
142:
134:
3477:Culture of Singapore
3332:United Arab Emirates
2347:Environmental issues
2194:at Wikimedia Commons
2192:Culture of Singapore
1806:on 15 September 2014
1802:(76). Archived from
1412:malayheritage.org.sg
809:in the city centre.
482:Chinese ink painting
313:Freedom in the World
181:History of Singapore
149:culture of Singapore
53:improve this article
3359:limited recognition
2704:Population planning
2689:National Day Parade
2525:Economic statistics
2158:on 17 February 2021
1988:Overton County News
1848:13 May 2012 at the
1740:Teh, David (2017).
1718:on 27 February 2012
1673:on 27 December 2009
1605:"The Nanyang Style"
1552:. 12 October 2016.
1382:lotusrelocation.com
1334:11 May 2011 at the
1300:. 26 December 2017.
1274:on 1 September 2015
1256:on 24 January 2015.
1198:A hawker centre in
1009:in Singapore. Many
987:Cinema of Singapore
871:Singaporean English
803:National Day Parade
681:Singaporean cuisine
500:, photography, and
486:Islamic calligraphy
466:Indian subcontinent
356:Malays in Singapore
321:Press Freedom Index
193:Austronesian people
2694:No U-turn syndrome
2588:Telecommunications
2578:Singapore Exchange
2540:Monetary Authority
1893:The Business Times
1766:Looking at Culture
1550:Esplanade Offstage
1437:minorityrights.org
1204:
1150:
1098:Music of Singapore
1062:
1059:Gardens by the Bay
1045:Gardens by the Bay
981:Media of Singapore
926:Music of Singapore
863:
754:
660:School of the Arts
494:social realist art
458:
398:Mass Rapid Transit
285:Racial Harmony Day
280:over other races.
234:National character
213:Tokugawa shogunate
145:
137:
3464:
3463:
3401:other territories
3057:
3056:
2944:
2943:
2897:
2896:
2792:Singapore English
2606:
2605:
2507:
2506:
2494:Political parties
2440:Foreign relations
2400:
2399:
2190:Media related to
2121:The Straits Times
2090:The Straits Times
1919:The Straits Times
1867:The Straits Times
1830:Houston Chronicle
1388:on 7 January 2018
1351:. 7 January 2017.
1318:on 25 March 2013.
961:Balli Kaur Jaswal
900:The Straits Times
893:, Malaysian, and
842:Singapore English
794:) and Christmas,
598:
535:The emergence of
462:Malay Archipelago
278:Chinese privilege
250:Primary education
221:western countries
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
3489:
3454:
3444:
3443:
3413:Christmas Island
3099:Sovereign states
3091:Culture of Asia
3084:
3077:
3070:
3061:
2999:Christmas Island
2971:
2964:
2957:
2948:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2624:Communitarianism
2617:
2553:
2518:
2411:
2335:
2319:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2221:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2203:
2189:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2154:. Archived from
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2112:
2106:
2105:14 February 2008
2100:
2094:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2065:. Archived from
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2015:on 25 April 2016
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1963:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1858:
1852:
1839:
1833:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1779:. Archived from
1760:
1754:
1753:
1737:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1717:
1702:
1694:"Singapore Art,
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1672:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1618:on 10 March 2011
1617:
1611:. Archived from
1600:
1591:
1590:
1572:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1546:"T.K. Sabapathy"
1542:
1533:
1532:
1514:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1455:
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1446:
1444:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1384:. Archived from
1373:
1367:
1366:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1345:
1339:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1314:. Archived from
1308:
1302:
1301:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1270:. Archived from
1264:
1258:
1257:
1252:. Archived from
1246:
940:Creative writing
758:Chinese New Year
608:Contemporary art
599:
596:
592:
583:
568:techniques with
514:installation art
506:contemporary art
364:Hari Raya Bazaar
264:, Christianity,
209:Majapahit Empire
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
3497:
3496:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3432:
3400:
3391:
3372:Northern Cyprus
3358:
3351:
3093:
3088:
3058:
3053:
2980:
2975:
2945:
2940:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2893:
2845:
2743:
2724:Sex trafficking
2719:Public holidays
2664:Eat Frozen Pork
2602:
2551:
2503:
2396:
2324:
2317:
2257:
2248:
2218:
2208:
2206:
2198:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2161:
2159:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2101:
2097:
2093:, 12 July 2009.
2086:
2082:
2072:
2070:
2069:on 8 April 2018
2057:
2056:
2052:
2046:The Comedy Club
2044:
2040:
2032:
2028:
2018:
2016:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1923:
1921:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1871:
1869:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1850:Wayback Machine
1840:
1836:
1823:
1819:
1809:
1807:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1783:on 8 June 2020.
1777:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
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1670:
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1660:
1656:
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1636:
1635:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1602:
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1594:
1587:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1559:
1557:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1516:
1515:
1508:
1498:
1496:
1495:on 10 June 2020
1483:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1442:
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1391:
1389:
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1374:
1370:
1361:
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1356:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1336:Wayback Machine
1327:
1323:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1277:
1275:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1216:
1192:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1156:
1140:
1108:
1106:Stand-up comedy
1100:
1094:
1088:
1086:Performing arts
1051:
1041:
1035:
998:
993:
983:
977:
948:
942:
934:
928:
922:
917:
915:Popular culture
848:
834:
780:Hari Raya Puasa
743:
737:
729:Main articles:
727:
691:In Singapore's
689:
683:
677:
664:public rhetoric
641:
639:Cultural policy
478:natural history
451:Sweet Rambutans
440:
434:
329:
305:
299:
293:
258:
241:
236:
189:
183:
177:
125:
114:
108:
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62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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3415:
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3404:
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3393:
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3390:
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3384:
3379:
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3369:
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3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
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3259:
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2736:
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2726:
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2714:Public housing
2711:
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2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2455:Prime Minister
2452:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2377:Urban planning
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
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2298:
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2247:
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2239:
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2224:
2217:
2216:
2196:
2195:
2183:
2176:
2175:External links
2173:
2170:
2169:
2138:
2107:
2095:
2080:
2050:
2038:
2026:
2000:
1975:
1931:
1905:
1879:
1853:
1834:
1817:
1800:ArtAsiaPacific
1786:
1775:
1755:
1729:
1684:
1654:
1648:978-9810852641
1647:
1629:
1592:
1585:
1567:
1534:
1527:
1506:
1476:
1450:
1439:. 19 June 2015
1424:
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1087:
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1034:
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944:Main article:
941:
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924:Main article:
921:
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833:
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693:hawker centres
679:Main article:
676:
673:
640:
637:
546:Georgette Chen
530:British Malaya
510:conceptual art
447:Georgette Chen
436:Main article:
433:
430:
328:
325:
295:Main article:
292:
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257:
256:Racial harmony
254:
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217:Ryukyu Kingdom
179:Main article:
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3382:South Ossetia
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2423:Town Councils
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2382:Urban renewal
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2010:
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2001:
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1985:
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1707:. Singapore:
1706:
1699:
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1669:
1665:
1664:"Nanyang Art"
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2709:Prostitution
2659:Demographics
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2430:Constitution
2162:20 September
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51:Please help
46:verification
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3456:Asia portal
3357:States with
3277:Philippines
3217:South Korea
3212:North Korea
3107:Afghanistan
3034:Philippines
2734:Social fund
2530:Agriculture
1872:3 September
1560:27 February
1465:. Singapore
1278:3 September
1202:, Singapore
1120:Imran Yusuf
824:(NAFA) and
796:Good Friday
772:Eid ul-Fitr
649:Royston Tan
633:Shubigi Rao
629:Ho Tzu Nyen
621:Amanda Heng
613:5th Passage
602:sinocentric
570:Chinese ink
502:printmaking
492:paintings,
470:Portraiture
245:meritocracy
239:Meritocracy
3471:Categories
3337:Uzbekistan
3312:Tajikistan
3227:Kyrgyzstan
3207:Kazakhstan
3127:Bangladesh
3117:Azerbaijan
3009:East Timor
2821:Mass media
2816:Literature
2644:Disability
2552:(currency)
2484:Parliament
2445:Government
2367:Reservoirs
1954:: 100329.
1776:9810067143
1705:biblioasia
1499:3 February
1268:"SingStat"
1236:References
1172:See also:
1132:drag queen
1124:Paul Ogata
1096:See also:
1043:See also:
985:See also:
969:Sonny Liew
953:Cyril Wong
930:See also:
739:See also:
719:chili crab
685:See also:
645:OB markers
617:Tang Da Wu
562:watercolor
537:modern art
474:landscapes
323:for 2015.
301:See also:
215:, and the
185:See also:
109:March 2022
79:newspapers
3423:Hong Kong
3377:Palestine
3302:Sri Lanka
3297:Singapore
3177:Indonesia
3039:Singapore
3014:Indonesia
2879:Lion head
2787:Languages
2699:OB marker
2654:Education
2598:Transport
2499:President
2435:Elections
2387:Waterways
2330:Geography
2251:Singapore
2214:Singapore
1970:1877-9166
1671:(article)
1616:(article)
1070:Monty Don
1022:urban art
867:bilingual
832:Languages
792:Deepavali
782:), Hindu
750:Deepavali
725:Festivals
522:sound art
518:video art
405:Chinatown
345:Chinatown
228:Peranakan
3446:Category
3367:Abkhazia
3317:Thailand
3272:Pakistan
3252:Mongolia
3247:Maldives
3242:Malaysia
3142:Cambodia
3044:Thailand
3024:Malaysia
2994:Cambodia
2931:Category
2831:Religion
2782:Gambling
2573:Reserves
2535:Aviation
2472:Military
2406:Politics
2392:Wildlife
2255:articles
2125:Archived
1846:Archived
1722:6 August
1677:6 August
1622:6 August
1554:Archived
1332:Archived
1214:See also
1200:Lavender
1138:Religion
1003:graffiti
875:Mandarin
846:Singlish
762:Buddhist
715:stingray
591:nán yáng
274:Hinduism
262:Buddhism
3342:Vietnam
3257:Myanmar
3237:Lebanon
3167:Georgia
3122:Bahrain
3112:Armenia
3049:Vietnam
3029:Myanmar
2908:Outline
2884:Merlion
2851:Symbols
2809:history
2804:culture
2772:Cuisine
2749:Culture
2729:Smoking
2669:Five Cs
2639:Driving
2612:Society
2593:Tourism
2550:Dollar
2513:Economy
2450:Cabinet
2357:Islands
2352:Geology
2342:Beaches
2318:present
2263:History
2073:8 April
2019:8 April
1993:1 April
1924:4 April
1898:4 April
1696:Nanyang
1469:8 April
1443:8 April
1417:8 April
1392:8 April
1080:Bangkok
891:British
708:Chinese
675:Cuisine
625:Lee Wen
578:Chinese
574:Nanyang
551:kampung
409:Chinese
400:(MRT).
390:buffets
368:Ramadan
175:History
165:Chinese
93:scholar
3387:Taiwan
3322:Turkey
3287:Russia
3222:Kuwait
3202:Jordan
3192:Israel
3152:Cyprus
3137:Brunei
3132:Bhutan
2989:Brunei
2936:Portal
2889:Pledge
2874:Flower
2859:Anthem
2836:Sports
2767:Cinema
2674:Health
2629:Caning
2563:Labour
2558:Energy
2489:Police
2372:Rivers
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2200:Portal
2152:Travel
1968:
1810:8 June
1773:
1698:Style"
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1011:murals
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967:, and
844:, and
818:Durian
807:Padang
784:Diwali
769:Muslim
706:food.
700:hawker
631:, and
588::
586:pinyin
580::
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476:, and
417:Outram
394:leaves
382:thalis
374:Katong
333:Katong
272:, and
270:Taoism
197:Taiwan
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3428:Macau
3347:Yemen
3307:Syria
3282:Qatar
3262:Nepal
3197:Japan
3172:India
3162:Egypt
3147:China
2915:Index
2826:Music
2777:Dance
2649:Women
2634:Crime
2362:Parks
1716:(PDF)
1701:(PDF)
1463:Today
1128:Kumar
1033:Parks
975:Media
920:Music
883:Tamil
879:Malay
860:Tamil
856:Malay
790:name
788:Tamil
778:name
776:Malay
767:Day,
765:Vesak
704:Tamil
697:Malay
557:batik
266:Islam
169:Malay
161:Tamil
157:Malay
153:Asian
100:JSTOR
86:books
3267:Oman
3232:Laos
3187:Iraq
3182:Iran
3019:Laos
2869:Flag
2799:LGBT
2164:2021
2133:2021
2075:2018
2021:2018
1995:2020
1966:ISSN
1926:2021
1900:2021
1874:2015
1812:2020
1771:ISBN
1724:2010
1679:2010
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