Knowledge (XXG)

National Sovereignty Day

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141:, were attacked by a combined Anglo-French fleet. Although the attackers broke through Argentine defenses and routed Rosas' forces, the heavy losses they suffered proved that foreign ships could not safely navigate Argentina's internal waters against its government's wishes. The battle also changed political attitudes toward the Argentine Confederation among other South American nations by increasing support for Rosas and his regime. The day was enacted as a national observance in 1974, following a request from the revisionist historian 29: 190:. The proposal was approved on November 14, 1973 by the Senate. It was approved with amendments by the Chamber of Deputies, and returned to the Senate. The new version did not include the new observance but just the repatriation. As a result, deputy Gallo proposed a new law, law 20.770, specifically for the new observance. Both laws were approved on September 25 and 26, 1974. Law 20.770 was promulgated by executive power the following October 3. 201:, who openly supports the Argentine historical revisionism, made a new proposal to increase the number of holidays in Argentina. One of the proposals was to turn the Day of National Sovereignty into a national holiday, instead of just an observance. The proposal was later promulgated by a 161:), but it allowed public manifestations of it. Perón himself admired Rosas and the battle of Vuelta de Obligado since his time in the military school, but did not engage in the historiographical controversy during his presidency: he maintained that " 228:. The colours of the shield, red and white, reflect that affiliation: federalists wore red badges, and white is the colour of the White Party from Uruguay (the modern 236:. The UCR distanced from those ideas in later years, embracing the anti-rosist historiography instead. For this reason, some people was surprised by the presence of 153:
José María Rosa was the first one to make reference to November 20 as the Argentine's National Sovereignty day. It was in 1950, during the second administration of
130: 83: 186:, and his body hadn't been returned to Argentina. Law 20.769 was proposed to both repatriate the body of Rosas and create a Day of National Sovereignty by Senator 157:. The Peronist government did not endorse openly the historical revisionism of the history of Argentina (which sought to modify the mainstream perspectives over 442: 71: 213:
The new holiday was first celebrated in 2010 at Obligado, the site of the battle, in an act with the presence of the president, revisionist historian
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and other politicians. The celebration included the inauguration of a monument of the event, created by Rogelio Polesello.
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created the "Popular organization for the repatriation of the remains of General Rosas". Rosas died in 1877 in
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Demasiado problema tengo con los vivos, para pelearme también con los muertos
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I have enough problems with living people, to fight with dead people as well
56: 224:(UCR) was Rosist at its early times, and praised the ideas of the old 37:
used during the 2010 celebration of the Day of National Sovereignty.
266:"Feriados Nacionales – Ministerio del Interior y Transporte" 243:
The new holiday did not generate any political controversy.
240:, one of the leaders of the UCR, among the invited guests. 125:, celebrated during November 20. It commemorates the 99: 89: 62: 52: 42: 21: 129:, which took place on 20 November 1845 during the 145:, and promoted into a national holiday in 2010. 277: 275: 390:Cristina, los setenta y la Vuelta de Obligado 371:Perón: Formación, ascenso y caída (1893–1955) 8: 131:Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata 84:Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata 27: 18: 257: 7: 123:national public holiday of Argentina 443:Spring (season) events in Argentina 14: 392:. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Fabro. 388:Hernández, Pablo José (2011). 199:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner 1: 423:Public holidays in Argentina 203:Necessity and Urgency Decree 178:In 1954 José María Rosa and 127:Battle of Vuelta de Obligado 119:Día de la Soberanía Nacional 80:Battle of Vuelta de Obligado 47:Día de la soberanía nacional 16:Public holiday of Argentina 459: 373:. Buenos Aires: Colihue. 306:Cited by Hernández, p. 23 26: 111:National Sovereignty Day 22:National Sovereignty Day 135:Argentine Confederation 68:Argentine Confederation 303: 195:Argentina Bicentennial 168:Revolución Libertadora 118: 193:In 2010, year of the 438:November observances 418:Juan Manuel de Rosas 342:Hernández, pp. 21–22 281:Hernández, pp. 28–29 159:Juan Manuel de Rosas 139:Juan Manuel de Rosas 35:Juan Manuel de Rosas 268:. 26 November 2020. 222:Radical Civic Union 290:Galasso, pp. 63–64 232:), of Rosas' ally 155:Juan Domingo Perón 70:fought against an 399:978-987-1677-28-3 367:Galasso, Norberto 209:First celebration 107: 106: 450: 428:Remembrance days 403: 384: 352: 349: 343: 340: 334: 333:Hernández, p. 39 331: 325: 324:Hernández, p. 69 322: 316: 315:Hernández, p. 45 313: 307: 297: 291: 288: 282: 279: 270: 269: 262: 53:Observed by 31: 19: 458: 457: 453: 452: 451: 449: 448: 447: 408: 407: 406: 400: 387: 381: 365: 361: 356: 355: 351:Hernández, p. 9 350: 346: 341: 337: 332: 328: 323: 319: 314: 310: 298: 294: 289: 285: 280: 273: 264: 263: 259: 254: 249: 238:Leopoldo Moreau 215:Pacho O'Donnell 211: 205:on November 3. 188:Cornejo Linares 180:Ernesto Palacio 151: 143:José María Rosa 137:forces, led by 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 456: 454: 446: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 410: 409: 405: 404: 398: 385: 379: 362: 360: 357: 354: 353: 344: 335: 326: 317: 308: 292: 283: 271: 256: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 230:National Party 210: 207: 150: 147: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 64: 60: 59: 54: 50: 49: 44: 40: 39: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 455: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 413: 401: 395: 391: 386: 382: 380:950-581-399-6 376: 372: 368: 364: 363: 358: 348: 345: 339: 336: 330: 327: 321: 318: 312: 309: 305: 301: 296: 293: 287: 284: 278: 276: 272: 267: 261: 258: 251: 246: 244: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 216: 208: 206: 204: 200: 196: 191: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 156: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 85: 82:, during the 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 55: 51: 48: 45: 43:Official name 41: 36: 30: 25: 20: 389: 370: 347: 338: 329: 320: 311: 295: 286: 260: 242: 234:Manuel Oribe 219: 212: 197:, president 192: 177: 166: 162: 152: 110: 108: 78:navy in the 66:The day the 63:Significance 46: 433:Sovereignty 226:federalists 184:Southampton 173:Carlos Aloé 94:November 20 412:Categories 247:References 252:Citations 175:in 1953. 100:Frequency 57:Argentina 33:Image of 369:(2006). 359:Sources 300:Spanish 149:History 121:) is a 115:Spanish 396:  377:  103:annual 76:French 72:Anglo 394:ISBN 375:ISBN 220:The 109:The 90:Date 414:: 302:: 274:^ 133:. 117:: 402:. 383:. 113:( 74:-

Index


Juan Manuel de Rosas
Argentina
Argentine Confederation
Anglo
French
Battle of Vuelta de Obligado
Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata
November 20
Spanish
national public holiday of Argentina
Battle of Vuelta de Obligado
Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata
Argentine Confederation
Juan Manuel de Rosas
José María Rosa
Juan Domingo Perón
Juan Manuel de Rosas
Revolución Libertadora
Carlos Aloé
Ernesto Palacio
Southampton
Cornejo Linares
Argentina Bicentennial
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
Necessity and Urgency Decree
Pacho O'Donnell
Radical Civic Union
federalists
National Party

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