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National Union of General Workers (UK)

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214:. Its largest section of members worked in engineering, followed by gas workers, electricity supply, shipyard workers in the south of England and in Scotland. Other industries in which it had a significant membership included the metal trades in Sheffield and Birmingham, aluminium, asbestos and cement works, brickmaking, quarrying, boxmaking, chemicals, rubber, leather, and food and drink manufacturing. 175:. Thorne was elected as the General Secretary, a post he held throughout the life of the union, and successfully argued that the organisation should campaign for an eight-hour working day, rather than an increase in wages. This demand was quickly won, and membership soon rose to over 20,000. 271:, Tom Hurley, Lynas, McKenzie, Walt Wood and S. J. Wright all continued in post as district secretaries, Thorne continued as general secretary, and Clynes as president, while Bondfield, Jones and Sherwood were appointed as assistant general secretaries. 226: 1710: 1700: 218: 886: 692: 1031: 751: 609: 230: 260: 39: 178:
While the union organised members across the UK, its main areas of strength were London and Lancashire. In London, Thorne was its best-known figure, followed by
1705: 1085: 832: 638: 582: 1582: 1449: 1407: 1356:, pp.255-272. Note that this list is of the sanctioned candidates as of June 1922, and there were some changes between this date and the general election. 496: 464: 373: 314: 1720: 124: 1715: 1058: 778: 1139: 1004: 945: 913: 724: 805: 1725: 1112: 859: 665: 557: 1651: 1603: 252: 234: 1646: 977: 528: 437: 405: 346: 1564: 1437: 491: 1443: 432: 1526: 256: 1679: 813: 211: 1514: 1508: 1467: 1461: 1627: 240:
Unlike many other unions, the NUGW only had a small staff at its headquarters, consisting of Clynes, Jones, Thorne and
1485: 940: 222: 1400: 1393: 1147: 921: 187: 17: 972: 719: 523: 341: 309: 400: 120: 1570: 354: 263:. Much of the leadership of the new union came from the NUGW, which adopted its districts. Eccles, 217:
In 1916, the organisation renamed itself the "National Union of General Workers", merging with the
1066: 786: 617: 245: 1576: 1416: 1349: 280: 268: 128: 237:. This last merger was particularly significant, as it brought 30,000 women into the union. 1588: 66: 1673: 1621: 1609: 1597: 1535: 985: 894: 700: 536: 203: 199: 145: 81: 1694: 1504: 1455: 1093: 1012: 953: 840: 732: 646: 590: 241: 195: 183: 141: 1558: 1274: 1192: 1039: 759: 264: 191: 1431: 1186: 1180: 1120: 867: 673: 504: 472: 445: 413: 381: 322: 179: 165: 161: 109: 231:
Amalgamated Enginemen, Cranemen, Boilermen, Firemen and Wire Rope Workers Union
1479: 1473: 283:
candidates in numerous Parliamentary elections, several of whom won election.
207: 206:. It also had significant numbers of members in the north east, organised by 1323:
Labour in the City: The Development of the Labour Party in Manchester 1918-31
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Report of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Labour Party
1389: 190:
and Harry Picard, while in Lancashire its main figures were
227:
Amalgamated Society of Gas, Municipal and General Workers
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National Union of Gas Workers and General Labourers
116: 103: 91: 73: 61: 53: 45: 35: 221:. Further mergers followed, principally with the 219:Amalgamated Union of Machine and General Labourers 18:National Union of Gasworkers and General Labourers 1214:. London: Board of Trade. 1909. pp. 82–101. 261:National Union of General and Municipal Workers 148:, the most important general union of its era. 40:National Union of General and Municipal Workers 1401: 210:, and in Scotland, where it was organised by 8: 1379:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. pp. 304–306. 1305: 1303: 30: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1289: 1287: 1711:Defunct trade unions of the United Kingdom 1408: 1394: 1386: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1248:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. pp. 11–23. 285: 248:from the National Union of Women Workers. 168:and William Byford, following lay offs at 29: 1701:1889 establishments in the United Kingdom 27:Former trade union of the United Kingdom 1257: 1255: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1203: 156:The union was founded in 1889 as the 7: 1652:National Amalgamated Union of Labour 1263:Historical Directory of Trade Unions 253:National Amalgamated Union of Labour 235:National Federation of Women Workers 1706:Trade unions disestablished in 1924 1212:Report on Trade Unions in 1905-1907 251:In 1924, the union joined with the 25: 1657:National Union of General Workers 138:National Union of General Workers 31:National Union of General Workers 1721:Trade unions established in 1889 1647:Municipal Employees' Association 1293:Frank Bealey and Henry Pelling, 1716:GMB (trade union) amalgamations 257:Municipal Employees Association 1295:Labour and Politics, 1900-1906 1279:Labour and Politics, 1900-1906 1: 1726:Trade unions based in London 1225:National Union of Gasworkers 223:British Labour Amalgamation 1742: 1261:Arthur Ivor Marsh et al, 971: 718: 522: 492:1910 Dec general election 433:1910 Jan general election 431: 340: 1227:, Spartacus Educational 1531:1996: Steve Pickering 1375:Clegg, H. A. (1954). 1244:Clegg, H. A. (1954). 973:1923 general election 720:1922 general election 524:1918 general election 342:1906 general election 310:1900 general election 1680:GMB National College 1495:Deputy and Assistant 1176:1891: Will Watkinson 887:Rutland and Stamford 693:Rutland and Stamford 355:Peter Francis Curran 279:The union sponsored 140:(NUGW) was an early 1632:2018: Barbara Plant 1614:1987: James Morrell 1593:1964: Charles Smith 1497:General Secretaries 1424:General Secretaries 1277:and Henry Pelling, 1173:1889: Mark Hutchins 1032:Manchester Platting 752:Manchester Platting 610:Manchester Platting 112:, General Secretary 32: 1067:Margaret Bondfield 787:Margaret Bondfield 618:John Robert Clynes 246:Margaret Bondfield 244:, later joined by 1688: 1687: 1577:William E. Hopkin 1165: 1164: 269:William E. Hopkin 134: 133: 16:(Redirected from 1733: 1589:Bernard Swindell 1410: 1403: 1396: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1372: 1357: 1347: 1326: 1319: 1313: 1312:(1919), pp.12-14 1310:Labour Year Book 1307: 1298: 1291: 1282: 1272: 1266: 1259: 1250: 1249: 1241: 1228: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1017: 1016: 1015: 990: 989: 988: 958: 957: 956: 941:1923 by-election 926: 925: 924: 899: 898: 897: 872: 871: 870: 845: 844: 843: 818: 817: 816: 791: 790: 789: 764: 763: 762: 737: 736: 735: 705: 704: 703: 678: 677: 676: 651: 650: 649: 622: 621: 620: 595: 594: 593: 568: 567: 566: 541: 540: 539: 509: 508: 507: 477: 476: 475: 450: 449: 448: 418: 417: 416: 401:1907 by-election 386: 385: 384: 359: 358: 357: 327: 326: 325: 286: 275:Election results 84: 67:Tavistock Square 36:Merged into 33: 21: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1731: 1730: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1674:Uber BV v Aslam 1661: 1635: 1617:1988: Olga Mean 1546: 1496: 1490: 1419: 1414: 1384: 1374: 1373: 1360: 1348: 1329: 1321:Declan McHugh, 1320: 1316: 1308: 1301: 1292: 1285: 1273: 1269: 1260: 1253: 1243: 1242: 1231: 1223: 1219: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1170: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1086:Nottingham West 1065: 1064: 1063: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1011: 1010: 1009: 984: 983: 982: 952: 951: 950: 920: 919: 918: 893: 892: 891: 866: 865: 864: 839: 838: 837: 833:Nottingham West 812: 811: 810: 785: 784: 783: 758: 757: 756: 731: 730: 729: 699: 698: 697: 672: 671: 670: 645: 644: 643: 639:Nottingham West 616: 615: 614: 589: 588: 587: 583:The Hartlepools 565:Ernest Lowthian 564: 563: 562: 535: 534: 533: 503: 502: 501: 471: 470: 469: 444: 443: 442: 412: 411: 410: 380: 379: 378: 353: 352: 351: 321: 320: 319: 277: 154: 106: 98: 94: 87: 80: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1739: 1737: 1729: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1693: 1692: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1630: 1624: 1622:Dick Pickering 1618: 1615: 1612: 1610:Dick Pickering 1606: 1600: 1598:Alex M. Donnet 1594: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1567: 1561: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1538: 1536:Debbie Coulter 1532: 1529: 1523: 1517: 1511: 1500: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1444:Tom Williamson 1440: 1434: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1413: 1412: 1405: 1398: 1390: 1383: 1382: 1358: 1327: 1314: 1299: 1283: 1267: 1251: 1229: 1217: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1189: 1183: 1177: 1174: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1007: 1001: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 986:Fleming Eccles 980: 975: 969: 968: 965: 962: 959: 948: 943: 937: 936: 933: 930: 927: 916: 910: 909: 906: 903: 900: 895:Fleming Eccles 889: 883: 882: 879: 876: 873: 862: 856: 855: 852: 849: 846: 835: 829: 828: 825: 822: 819: 808: 802: 801: 798: 795: 792: 781: 775: 774: 771: 768: 765: 754: 748: 747: 744: 741: 738: 727: 722: 716: 715: 712: 709: 706: 701:Fleming Eccles 695: 689: 688: 685: 682: 679: 668: 662: 661: 658: 655: 652: 641: 635: 634: 631: 626: 623: 612: 606: 605: 602: 599: 596: 585: 579: 578: 575: 572: 569: 560: 554: 553: 550: 545: 542: 537:Robert Tootill 531: 526: 520: 519: 516: 513: 510: 499: 497:West Ham South 494: 488: 487: 484: 481: 478: 467: 465:West Ham South 461: 460: 457: 454: 451: 440: 435: 429: 428: 425: 422: 419: 408: 403: 397: 396: 393: 390: 387: 376: 374:West Ham South 370: 369: 366: 363: 360: 349: 344: 338: 337: 334: 331: 328: 317: 315:West Ham South 312: 306: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 276: 273: 204:Arthur Seabury 200:Fleming Eccles 153: 150: 146:United Kingdom 132: 131: 118: 114: 113: 107: 104: 101: 100: 99:196,090 (1924) 95: 92: 89: 88: 86: 85: 82:United Kingdom 77: 75: 71: 70: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 47: 43: 42: 37: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1738: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1664: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1605: 1604:Derek Gladwin 1601: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1566: 1565:Fred Marshall 1562: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1543: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1505:Peter Tevenan 1502: 1501: 1499: 1493: 1487: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1457: 1456:David Basnett 1453: 1451: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1439: 1438:Charles Dukes 1435: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1411: 1406: 1404: 1399: 1397: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1378: 1377:General Union 1371: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1246:General Union 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1221: 1218: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1095: 1094:Arthur Hayday 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1068: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1041: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1014: 1013:Will Sherwood 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 992: 987: 981: 979: 976: 974: 970: 966: 963: 960: 955: 954:Will Sherwood 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 938: 934: 931: 928: 923: 917: 915: 912: 911: 907: 904: 901: 896: 890: 888: 885: 884: 880: 877: 874: 869: 863: 861: 858: 857: 853: 850: 847: 842: 841:Arthur Hayday 836: 834: 831: 830: 826: 823: 820: 815: 814:John Williams 809: 807: 804: 803: 799: 796: 793: 788: 782: 780: 777: 776: 772: 769: 766: 761: 755: 753: 750: 749: 745: 742: 739: 734: 733:Will Sherwood 728: 726: 723: 721: 717: 713: 710: 707: 702: 696: 694: 691: 690: 686: 683: 680: 675: 669: 667: 664: 663: 659: 656: 653: 648: 647:Arthur Hayday 642: 640: 637: 636: 632: 630: 627: 624: 619: 613: 611: 608: 607: 603: 600: 597: 592: 591:Will Sherwood 586: 584: 581: 580: 576: 573: 570: 561: 559: 556: 555: 551: 549: 546: 543: 538: 532: 530: 527: 525: 521: 517: 514: 511: 506: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 485: 482: 479: 474: 468: 466: 463: 462: 458: 455: 452: 447: 441: 439: 436: 434: 430: 426: 423: 420: 415: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 398: 394: 391: 388: 383: 377: 375: 372: 371: 367: 364: 361: 356: 350: 348: 345: 343: 339: 335: 332: 329: 324: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 307: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 287: 284: 282: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 242:Will Sherwood 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 213: 212:John McKenzie 209: 205: 201: 197: 196:Charles Dukes 193: 189: 185: 184:Arthur Hayday 181: 176: 174: 171: 167: 163: 159: 151: 149: 147: 143: 142:general union 139: 130: 126: 122: 119: 115: 111: 108: 102: 97:39,805 (1907) 96: 90: 83: 79: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 41: 38: 34: 19: 1672: 1666:Other topics 1656: 1559:J. R. Clynes 1541: 1527:Tom Burlison 1520: 1515:Ralph Spence 1509:Ralph Spence 1468:Kevin Curran 1462:John Edmonds 1376: 1353: 1350:Labour Party 1322: 1317: 1309: 1297:, pp.290-292 1294: 1278: 1275:Frank Bealey 1270: 1262: 1245: 1220: 1211: 1206: 1193:J. R. Clynes 1040:J. R. Clynes 760:J. R. Clynes 628: 547: 292:Constituency 281:Labour Party 278: 265:R. H. Farrah 259:to form the 250: 239: 216: 192:J. R. Clynes 177: 157: 155: 137: 135: 117:Affiliations 62:Headquarters 1640:Forerunners 1628:Mary Turner 1583:Jack Cooper 1571:T. W. Kerry 1450:Jack Cooper 1432:Will Thorne 1187:J. E. Smith 1181:Pete Curran 1121:Will Thorne 1059:Northampton 868:Will Thorne 779:Northampton 674:Will Thorne 505:Will Thorne 473:Will Thorne 446:Pete Curran 414:Pete Curran 382:Will Thorne 323:Will Thorne 180:Pete Curran 166:Ben Tillett 162:Will Thorne 110:Will Thorne 1695:Categories 1551:Presidents 1486:Gary Smith 1480:Tim Roache 1474:Paul Kenny 1199:References 1168:Presidents 1148:Jack Jones 1140:Silvertown 1005:Darlington 946:Darlington 922:Jack Jones 914:Silvertown 725:Darlington 301:Percentage 267:, Hayday, 208:Hugh Lynas 188:Jack Jones 105:Key people 1521:Abolished 806:Northwich 625:unopposed 544:unopposed 304:Position 295:Candidate 173:gas works 93:Members 54:Dissolved 1113:Plaistow 860:Plaistow 666:Plaistow 558:Carlisle 289:Election 255:and the 233:and the 74:Location 69:, London 1325:, p.196 1281:, p.289 1265:, p.486 170:Beckton 152:History 144:in the 46:Founded 1626:1996: 1620:1992: 1608:1982: 1602:1976: 1596:1970: 1587:1962: 1581:1952: 1575:1949: 1569:1946: 1563:1938: 1557:1924: 1542:Vacant 1540:2008: 1534:2003: 1525:1991: 1519:1935: 1513:1933: 1503:1924: 1484:2021: 1478:2016: 1472:2005: 1466:2003: 1460:1986: 1454:1973: 1448:1962: 1442:1946: 1436:1934: 1430:1924: 1191:1912: 1185:1910: 1179:1894: 1155:12,777 1128:13,638 1101:12,366 1074:15,556 1047:17,078 993:21,045 978:Bolton 961:11,271 929:11,874 875:12,321 848:10,787 821:13,006 794:14,498 767:15,683 681:12,156 529:Bolton 480:11,791 438:Jarrow 406:Jarrow 389:10,210 347:Jarrow 229:, the 225:, the 129:Labour 1020:9,284 902:7,236 740:9,048 708:7,639 654:7,286 598:4,733 571:4,736 512:9,508 453:4,818 421:4,698 362:5,093 330:4,439 298:Votes 1507:and 1158:81.3 1131:74.6 1104:62.7 1077:40.5 1050:54.8 1023:33.6 996:15.6 964:43.4 932:73.1 905:32.9 878:63.3 851:49.0 824:45.8 797:37.9 770:48.5 743:33.8 711:46.4 684:94.9 657:56.8 601:18.6 574:33.2 515:66.4 483:63.1 456:33.5 424:33.0 392:67.2 365:38.8 333:44.2 202:and 136:The 125:NTWF 57:1924 49:1889 1417:GMB 629:N/A 548:N/A 160:by 121:TUC 65:28 1697:: 1361:^ 1352:, 1330:^ 1302:^ 1286:^ 1254:^ 1232:^ 1161:1 1134:1 1107:1 1080:1 1053:1 1026:2 999:5 967:2 935:1 908:2 881:1 854:1 827:2 800:2 773:1 746:2 714:2 687:1 660:1 633:1 604:3 577:2 552:1 518:1 486:1 459:2 427:1 395:1 368:2 336:2 198:, 194:, 186:, 182:, 164:, 127:, 123:, 1409:e 1402:t 1395:v 20:)

Index

National Union of Gasworkers and General Labourers
National Union of General and Municipal Workers
Tavistock Square
United Kingdom
Will Thorne
TUC
NTWF
Labour
general union
United Kingdom
Will Thorne
Ben Tillett
Beckton
gas works
Pete Curran
Arthur Hayday
Jack Jones
J. R. Clynes
Charles Dukes
Fleming Eccles
Arthur Seabury
Hugh Lynas
John McKenzie
Amalgamated Union of Machine and General Labourers
British Labour Amalgamation
Amalgamated Society of Gas, Municipal and General Workers
Amalgamated Enginemen, Cranemen, Boilermen, Firemen and Wire Rope Workers Union
National Federation of Women Workers
Will Sherwood
Margaret Bondfield

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