Knowledge (XXG)

National museums of Canada

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320: 403: 111:) was created in 1967. It included the National Gallery of Canada Corporation, the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation, the Canadian Museum of Nature Corporation, and the National Museum of Science and Technology Corporation (now the Canada Science and Technology Museum Corporation). The Canadian Conservation Institute, the Museum Assistance Program, The National Museum Library, and other miscellaneous museum and administrative offices were also under the NMC umbrella. The corporation was formalized under The National Museums Act which took effect on 1 April 1968. The NMC operated until 1988. 263: 294: 237: 377: 211: 180: 351: 473:
The institution traces its origin to the defunct National Museum of Canada. The National Museum of Canada was a former museum that was reorganized in 1968, with its various departments spun-off into separate museums. The natural history branch became the Canadian Museum of Nature, the human history
95:(then, the capital of the province). Once moved to Ottawa, the museum's scope gradually expanded; the National Museum of Canada was officially created from the Museum Branch of the federal Department of Mines on 5 January 1927. 47:. The national museums are responsible for "preserving and promoting the heritage of Canada and all its peoples" and serving as "a source of inspiration, research, learning and entertainment... in 597: 444: 709: 688: 356: 745: 645: 590: 319: 59: 638: 242: 538: 740: 583: 628: 402: 185: 63: 474:
branch became the Canadian Museum of History, the science and technology branch became the Canadian Science and Technology Museum.
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There are many other museums owned and operated by the Canadian federal government that are not considered national museums. The
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across the country are all examples of museums administered by federal agencies but outside the national museums system.
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There are currently nine museums included in the national museums system. Of these nine, seven are located in the
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The concept of a "National Museum" in Canada had its beginnings on 16 May 1856, when the government of the
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Four of the museums are incorporated as independent 702: 681: 613: 103:The National Museums of Canada Corporation (NMC) ( 561:Canada Science and Technology Museum Corporation 571:National Gallery of Canada corporate reporting 591: 8: 445:Provincial and territorial museums of Canada 16:Museums operated by the Government of Canada 710:Canadian Museum of Contemporary Photography 566:Canadian Museum of Nature corporate reports 556:Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation 598: 584: 576: 157: 689:Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 357:Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 487: 461: 99:National Museums of Canada Corporations 286:Canadian Museum of History corporation 109:Société des musées nationaux du Canada 469: 467: 465: 60:Correctional Service of Canada Museum 7: 639:Canada Science and Technology Museum 243:Canada Science and Technology Museum 91:to establish a Geological Museum in 629:Canada Agriculture and Food Museum 186:Canada Agriculture and Food Museum 14: 64:National Historic Sites of Canada 694:Canadian Museum for Human Rights 634:Canada Aviation and Space Museum 401: 375: 349: 326:Canadian Museum for Human Rights 318: 292: 261: 235: 217:Canada Aviation and Space Museum 209: 178: 746:Department of Canadian Heritage 515:Museums, Galleries and Archives 151:and a sixth Crown corporation, 1: 343:Independent Crown corporation 141:Minister of Canadian Heritage 39:designated under the federal 661:Virtual Museum of New France 511:"National Museums of Canada" 450:Canadian Museums Association 89:Geological Survey of Canada 762: 741:National museums of Canada 673:National Gallery of Canada 651:Canadian Museum of History 646:Canadian Museum of History 607:National museums of Canada 409:National Gallery of Canada 269:Canadian Museum of History 149:Canadian Museum of History 29:musées nationaux du Canada 21:national museums of Canada 668:Canadian Museum of Nature 519:The Canadian Encyclopedia 509:Bothwell, Robert (2009). 440:List of museums in Ottawa 435:List of museums in Canada 383:Canadian Museum of Nature 341: 284: 201: 616:National Capital Region 121:National Capital Region 49:both official languages 715:Canadian Postal Museum 108: 28: 62:in Kingston, and the 56:Bank of Canada Museum 541:. 11 September 2017. 45:Government of Canada 43:and operated by the 656:Canadian War Museum 300:Canadian War Museum 145:Canadian War Museum 539:"National museums" 133:Crown corporations 85:Province of Canada 728: 727: 426: 425: 753: 682:In other regions 600: 593: 586: 577: 543: 542: 535: 529: 528: 526: 525: 506: 500: 499: 492: 475: 471: 405: 379: 353: 322: 296: 265: 239: 213: 182: 158: 761: 760: 756: 755: 754: 752: 751: 750: 731: 730: 729: 724: 720:Discovery Train 698: 677: 609: 604: 552: 547: 546: 537: 536: 532: 523: 521: 508: 507: 503: 494: 493: 489: 484: 479: 478: 472: 463: 458: 431: 135:that report to 129:Atlantic Canada 117: 115:List of museums 101: 87:authorized the 81: 76: 31:) are the nine 17: 12: 11: 5: 759: 757: 749: 748: 743: 733: 732: 726: 725: 723: 722: 717: 712: 706: 704: 700: 699: 697: 696: 691: 685: 683: 679: 678: 676: 675: 670: 665: 664: 663: 658: 653: 643: 642: 641: 636: 631: 620: 618: 611: 610: 605: 603: 602: 595: 588: 580: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 551: 550:External links 548: 545: 544: 530: 501: 486: 485: 483: 480: 477: 476: 460: 459: 457: 454: 453: 452: 447: 442: 437: 430: 427: 424: 423: 420: 411: 406: 398: 397: 394: 385: 380: 372: 371: 368: 359: 354: 346: 345: 340: 337: 328: 323: 315: 314: 311: 302: 297: 289: 288: 283: 280: 271: 266: 258: 257: 254: 245: 240: 232: 231: 228: 219: 214: 206: 205: 200: 197: 188: 183: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 125:Western Canada 116: 113: 100: 97: 80: 77: 75: 72: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 758: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 705: 701: 695: 692: 690: 687: 686: 684: 680: 674: 671: 669: 666: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 647: 644: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 625: 622: 621: 619: 617: 612: 608: 601: 596: 594: 589: 587: 582: 581: 578: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 553: 549: 540: 534: 531: 520: 516: 512: 505: 502: 497: 491: 488: 481: 470: 468: 466: 462: 455: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 432: 428: 421: 419: 415: 412: 410: 407: 404: 400: 399: 395: 393: 389: 386: 384: 381: 378: 374: 373: 369: 367: 363: 360: 358: 355: 352: 348: 347: 344: 338: 336: 332: 329: 327: 324: 321: 317: 316: 312: 310: 306: 303: 301: 298: 295: 291: 290: 287: 281: 279: 275: 272: 270: 267: 264: 260: 259: 255: 253: 249: 246: 244: 241: 238: 234: 233: 229: 227: 223: 220: 218: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 198: 196: 192: 189: 187: 184: 181: 177: 176: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127:, and one in 126: 122: 114: 112: 110: 106: 98: 96: 94: 90: 86: 78: 73: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 606: 533: 522:. Retrieved 514: 504: 490: 342: 170:Established 139:through the 118: 102: 82: 68:Parks Canada 66:operated by 53: 40: 20: 18: 496:Museums Act 366:Nova Scotia 173:Management 58:in Ottawa, 41:Museums Act 735:Categories 524:2009-07-01 482:References 137:Parliament 167:Location 123:, one in 624:Ingenium 429:See also 335:Manitoba 331:Winnipeg 274:Gatineau 203:Ingenium 153:Ingenium 93:Montreal 703:Defunct 614:In the 418:Ontario 392:Ontario 362:Halifax 309:Ontario 252:Ontario 226:Ontario 195:Ontario 164:Museum 79:Origins 74:History 33:museums 414:Ottawa 388:Ottawa 305:Ottawa 278:Quebec 248:Ottawa 222:Ottawa 191:Ottawa 161:Image 105:French 37:Canada 25:French 456:Notes 422:1880 396:1968 370:2011 339:2014 313:1942 282:1968 256:1968 230:1982 199:1983 147:and 51:." 19:The 35:in 737:: 517:. 513:. 464:^ 416:, 390:, 364:, 333:, 307:, 276:, 250:, 224:, 193:, 107:: 27:: 599:e 592:t 585:v 527:. 23:(

Index

French
museums
Canada
Government of Canada
both official languages
Bank of Canada Museum
Correctional Service of Canada Museum
National Historic Sites of Canada
Parks Canada
Province of Canada
Geological Survey of Canada
Montreal
French
National Capital Region
Western Canada
Atlantic Canada
Crown corporations
Parliament
Minister of Canadian Heritage
Canadian War Museum
Canadian Museum of History
Ingenium

Canada Agriculture and Food Museum
Ottawa
Ontario
Ingenium

Canada Aviation and Space Museum
Ottawa

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