83:
a general cultural assembly for the whole country. The assemblies would be given financial powers of their own: either each national group would be entitled to raise taxes on its members, or the state would allocate a proportion of its overall budget to each of them. Every citizen of the state would belong to one of the national groups, but the question of which national movement to join would be a matter of personal choice and no authority would have any control over his decision. The national movements would be subject to the general legislation of the state, but in their own areas of responsibility they would be autonomous and none of them would have the right to interfere in the affairs of the others.
82:
Let us consider the case of a country composed of several national groups, e.g. Poles, Lithuanians and Jews. Each national group would create a separate movement. All citizens belonging to a given national group would join a special organisation that would hold cultural assemblies in each region and
43:(The Nationalities Question and Social Democracy) was seen by him a way of gathering the geographically divided members of the same nation to "organize nations not in territorial bodies but in simple association of persons", thus radically disjoining the nation from the
178:(December 1913), in particular in the chapter "Cultural-National Autonomy". (Stalin was later People's Commissar of Nationalities from 1917 - 1923.) Lenin's and Stalin's critiques of the national personal autonomy concept were later joined by the Catalan
342:
1943. âDi sotsial-demokratie un di natsionale frageâ (1904). Vladimir Medem: Tsum tsvantsikstn yortsayt. New York: New York: Der
Amerikaner Reprezentants fun Algemeynem Yidishn Arbeter-Bund (âBundâ) in Poyln, pp.
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202:(1925 Law on Personal Autonomy), and it was included in the Declaration Concerning the Protection of Minorities in Lithuania by the
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Bill
Bowring, "Burial and resurrection, Karl Renner's controversial influence on the "national question" in Russia", in
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at its August 1912 Conference (when the motion "On
National Cultural Autonomy" became part of the Bund's program), the
355:"National-Cultural Autonomy and 'Neutralism': Vladimir Medem's Marxist Analysis of the National Question, 1903-1920"
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144:, who had developed a concept of Jewish autonomy close to Bauer's), and the
51:. The other ideological founders of the concept were another Austromarxist,
399:"Choose Your Own Nationality or The Forgotten History of Cultural Autonomy"
121:
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60:
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who published his view of national personal autonomy in his 1907 book
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92:
This principle was later adopted by various parties, among them the
620:"Declaration concerning the protection of minorities in Lithuania"
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112:) at its June 1917's Ninth Congress, the first Ottoman then Greek
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All of Renner's essay is reproduced in an
English translation in
170:(1913) was their ideological reference on the matter, along with
16:
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In his 1904 text, Medem exposed his version of the concept:
194:
It was adopted as an official policy in the short-lived
438:
National cultural autonomy and its contemporary critics
308:
National
Cultural Autonomy and its Contemporary Critics
184:
The
Austrian School, National Emancipation Movements
591:"Law on Cultural Autonomy for National Minorities"
277:The Question of Nationalities and Social Democracy
40:Die NationalitÀtenfrage und die Sozialdemokratie
156:The whole concept was strongly opposed by the
70:(Social Democracy and the National Question).
26:that grew out of autonomy ideas developed by
8:
68:Di sotsial-demokratie un di natsionale frage
38:
47:and making of the nation a non-territorial
545:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
496:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
517:Critical Remarks on the National Question
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176:Critical Remarks on the National Question
146:Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania
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538:
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7:
339:
279:. Translated by O'Donnell, Joseph.
14:
472:Marxism and the National Question
275:(2000). Nimni, Ephraim J. (ed.).
167:Marxism and the National Question
96:from its foundation in 1906, the
353:Gechtman, Roni (December 2008).
198:(1917â1920) and in the interwar
636:from the original on 2016-03-20
568:from the original on 2009-05-07
524:from the original on 2005-11-19
411:from the original on 2009-05-04
254:Panarchy (political philosophy)
239:Non-territorial language policy
106:Constitutional Democratic Party
397:Plassereaud, Yves (May 2000).
94:Jewish Socialist Workers Party
1:
680:Political science terminology
281:University of Minnesota Press
114:Socialist Workers' Federation
435:Nimni, Ephraim, ed. (2005).
305:Nimni, Ephraim, ed. (2005).
59:(State and Nation), and the
196:Ukrainian People's Republic
33:One of these theorists was
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20:National personal autonomy
577:Marxists Internet Archive
533:Marxists Internet Archive
514:(OctoberâDecember 1913).
484:Marxists Internet Archive
102:Armenian social democrats
234:Non-territorial autonomy
24:non-territorial autonomy
216:Millet (Ottoman Empire)
597:. 1925. Archived from
85:
39:
404:Le Monde diplomatique
80:
61:Jewish Labour Bundist
560:Nin, Andrés (1935).
66:, in his 1904 essay
55:, in his 1899 essay
675:Forms of government
520:. Prosveshcheniye.
148:(DAHR) after 1989.
130:binational solution
595:Estonian Institute
469:(MarchâMay 1913).
229:Asefat ha-Nivharim
98:Jewish Labour Bund
627:League of Nations
475:. Prosveshcheniye
452:978-0-415-24964-5
360:Socialist Studies
322:978-0-415-24964-5
290:978-0-8166-3265-7
244:Consociationalism
221:Jewish Autonomism
204:League of Nations
200:Estonian Republic
128:) in favour of a
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22:is one form of
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28:Austromarxist
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638:. Retrieved
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603:. Retrieved
599:the original
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575:– via
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142:Simon Dubnov
118:Thessaloniki
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273:Bauer, Otto
138:Folkspartei
53:Karl Renner
49:association
30:thinkers.
654:Categories
640:2016-06-06
605:2009-12-02
572:2009-11-12
528:2009-11-12
479:2009-11-12
415:2009-12-02
383:2009-12-02
260:References
180:Andreu Nin
158:Bolsheviks
88:Supporters
35:Otto Bauer
541:cite book
492:cite book
443:Routledge
373:1918-2821
340:Medem, V.
313:Routledge
206:in 1925.
152:Opponents
134:Palestine
45:territory
685:Autonomy
631:Archived
629:. 1922.
566:Archived
522:Archived
409:Archived
343:173-219.
210:See also
186:(1935).
122:Zionists
670:Bundism
660:Marxism
336:Yiddish
225:Kehilla
593:. The
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371:
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287:
162:Stalin
110:Kadets
634:(PDF)
623:(PDF)
367:(1).
172:Lenin
74:Medem
547:link
498:link
447:ISBN
369:ISSN
317:ISBN
285:ISBN
365:III
174:'s
132:in
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