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147:, above it. The alcoves erode further into the formation eventually meeting underneath the harder caprock layer, thus creating an arch. The erosional processes exploit weaknesses in the softer rock layers making cracks larger and removing material more quickly than the caprock; however, the caprock itself continues to erode after an arch has formed, which will ultimately lead to collapse.
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Weather-eroded arches begin their formation as deep cracks which penetrate into a sandstone layer. Erosion occurring within the cracks wears away exposed rock layers and enlarges the surface cracks isolating narrow sandstone walls which are called fins. Alternating frosts and thawing cause crumbling
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Some natural bridges may look like arches, but they form in the path of streams that wear away and penetrate the rock. Pothole arches form by chemical weathering as water collects in natural depressions and eventually cuts through to the layer below.
282:
and flaking of the porous sandstone and eventually cut through some of the fins. The resulting holes become enlarged to arch proportions by rockfalls and weathering. The arches eventually collapse leaving only buttresses that in time will erode.
274:
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has a road segment called God's Bridge that is 30 m (98 ft) long and 13 m (43 ft) wide, passing over a stone arch 22 m (72 ft) high and 9 m (30 ft) thick.
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237:. The wave action along concordant coastlines breaks through the strong rock and then erodes the weak rock very quickly. Good examples of this type of arch are the
395:
Like all rock formations, natural bridges are subject to continued erosion, and will eventually collapse and disappear. One example of this was the double-arched
466:
in
Kentucky. The latter arch is called White's Branch Arch (also known as the Narrows) and the road going over it is usually referred to as the Narrows Road.
349:
in Utah protects the area surrounding three large natural bridges, all of which were formed by streams running through canyons, the largest of which is named
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is somewhat arbitrary. The
Natural Arch and Bridge Society identifies a bridge as a subtype of arch that is primarily water-formed. By contrast, the
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In a few places in the world, natural arches are utilized by humans as transportation bridges with highways or railroads running across them.
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collapse and a ridge of stone is left standing in between, with the cave passageway connecting from sinkhole to sinkhole.
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and has a paved road on top. The second, a weather-eroded sandstone arch with a dirt road on top, is on the edge of
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carved a shorter route through the rock under the arch. The old riverbed is now higher than the present water level.
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369:, China is currently the world's largest known natural bridge with a span recorded at 400 feet (120 m) by the
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357:'s namesake was also formed by flowing water which created the largest known natural bridge in the
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crosses the Rio Yauli on a natural bridge near kilometer 214.2 as it approaches the city of
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2352:"Kerguelen Islands, French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Part 1) - Iles Kerguelen, TAAF"
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has formed with an opening underneath. Natural arches commonly form where inland
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with a span of 234 feet (71 m), based on a laser measurement made in 2007.
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in China, with a span of 122 ± 5 meters (400 ± 15 ft).
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with steep, often vertical, cliff faces. The formations become narrower due to
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On coasts two different types of arches can form depending on the geology. On
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defines a natural bridge as a "natural arch that spans a valley of erosion."
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Most natural arches are formed from narrow fins and sea stacks composed of
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Progressive erosion producing plateau, fin, window (or arch), and hoodoos
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30:"Natural bridge" and "Natural bridges" redirect here. For the cave, see
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in south
England. When Stair Hole eventually collapses it will form a
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concentrates the wave energy on the headland, and an arch forms when
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2571:. The Natural Arch and Bridge Society. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
2522:. The Natural Arch and Bridge Society. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
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break through the headland. Two examples of this type of arch are
186:
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rock types run parallel to the coastline, with weak rock such as
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2617:"Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area: Twin Arches"
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The Great Arch, Hizma, Tabuk
Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
2535:. Kentucky Society of Professional Geologists. Archived from
417:, China, is an example of an arch formed by the remnant of a
2436:
Richard Ellis - The
Photography Collection: Malta & Gozo
373:
in
October 2010, with a precision of ±15 feet (4.6 m).
2605:"Sea stack at Tettegouche toppled by powerful winter storm"
1486:, Utah, a natural bridge formed by a meandering watercourse
2330:"'God's Bridge', the Natural Bridge of Mehedinti, Romania"
458:. The first, a cave erosion arch made of limestone, is in
221:, India. When these arches eventually collapse, they form
165:
The largest natural arch, by a significant margin, is the
2657:
2372:
Offbeat Tracks in
Maharashtra - A Travel Guide - Book by
2307:"Natural Bridge Trail: Carter Caves State Resort Park"
297:(GSENM), all located in southern Utah, United States.
403:, which lost an arch after storms increased erosion.
454:. Two additional natural arch roadways are found in
3394:
3361:
3166:
3126:
3043:
2700:
1847:Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area
511:Natural arches in the La Cathedrale formation of
331:of Coyote Natural Bridge in Utah shows how the
108:are subject to erosion from the sea, rivers or
2678:
1299:Puentedey, Spain (Puentedei, or God's Bridge)
8:
68:The Great Arch, Tabuk Province, Saudi Arabia
2623:. April 14, 2015. Retrieved March 14, 2018.
2428:
2426:
2424:
2263:"Big 17 Tour - Measurement of Fairy Bridge"
295:Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument
277:, a very thin arch near the end of its life
2685:
2671:
2663:
2217:"Geology Resources, Arches National Park"
1828:Three Arch Rocks National Wildlife Refuge
1268:, Iceland (collapsed in winter 1992/1993)
783:"Jisr al-Hajar" or the "Stone Bridge" in
353:with a span of 225 feet (69 m). The
1928:(one of the two spans collapsed in 1990)
604:, two mountain ranges with many arches,
285:Many weather-eroded arches are found in
2328:Ciortescu, Ramona (December 10, 2014).
2295:from the original on September 8, 2008.
2273:from the original on November 12, 2013.
2157:
2490:from the original on December 25, 2016
2362:from the original on January 17, 2012.
2223:from the original on December 23, 2015
381:Natural bridges can form from natural
2464:The Natural Arch and Bridge Society.
2252:, The Natural Arch and Bridge Society
2206:, The Natural Arch and Bridge Society
1284:(Podul lui Dumnezeu, or God's Bridge)
34:. For the locality in Australia, see
7:
2453:from the original on April 30, 2016.
425:Arches as highway or railway bridges
197:rock types run at 90° to the coast.
2637:The Natural Arch and Bridge Society
2486:. Natural Arch and Bridge Society.
2403:from the original on March 4, 2017.
2124:(formed in 2020, collapsed in 2021)
233:protected by stronger rock such as
38:. For the U.S. protected area, see
3381:Integrated coastal zone management
2480:"The Worlds Longest Natural Spans"
947:is a natural arch on the coast of
27:Arch-shaped natural rock formation
25:
2393:"Gallery - Thailand - White Hole"
1744:Natural Bridges National Monument
365:, also known as Fairy Bridge, in
347:Natural Bridges National Monument
40:Natural Bridges National Monument
3497:
3496:
3034:
3027:
2658:World map of many natural arches
1793:Rockbridge State Nature Preserve
1756:Rainbow Bridge National Monument
522:
504:
355:Rainbow Bridge National Monument
302:
2183:American Geological Institute,
2165:Natural Arch and Bridge Society
1784:Rock Bridge Memorial State Park
1150:(collapsed in the 20th century)
895:The Great White Hole of Krabi,
371:Natural Arch and Bridge Society
3479:Region of freshwater influence
2185:Dictionary of Geological Terms
2146:List of longest natural arches
1622:Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
1450:Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
460:Carter Caves State Resort Park
160:Dictionary of Geological Terms
1:
3528:Coastal and oceanic landforms
3241:Large-scale coastal behaviour
3073:Beaches in estuaries and bays
1496:Channel Islands National Park
1471:, United States – one of the
1071:Chaos de Montpellier-le-Vieux
579:Goedehoop natural rock bridge
189:, before it collapsed in 2017
2439:. Vol. 4. p. 100.
1663:El Malpais National Monument
962:, Dorset, the United Kingdom
851:Rock Bridge of Gulanchwadi,
818:Natural Arch, Tirumala hills
1918:Port Campbell National Park
1750:Natural Bridges State Beach
1586:Devil's Doorway (Wisconsin)
830:The Pigeons' Rock known as
758:Hazarchishma Natural Bridge
3554:
2558:"Natural Arch of Kentucky"
2248:December 29, 2013, at the
2197:Big 14 Tour - Fairy Bridge
2109:Sete Cidades National Park
1879:"The Hole in the Rock” on
1556:Bryce Canyon National Park
1434:
730:has three natural bridges.
36:Natural Bridge, Queensland
29:
3492:
3025:
2219:. National Park Service.
2009:, New Zealand (collapsed)
1964:Mangapohue Natural Bridge
1933:Springbrook National Park
1735:Natural Bridge State Park
1726:Natural Bridge State Park
1720:Natural Bridge State Park
1571:Creelsboro Natural Bridge
1550:Blackwater Natural Bridge
1532:Ayres Natural Bridge Park
1421:El Arco de Cabo San Lucas
1325:Ĺ uplja Stena Natural Arch
641:, Christmas Harbour, the
464:Natural Bridge State Park
291:Canyonlands National Park
3186:Coastal biogeomorphology
2187:, 1976, Doubleday Anchor
2170:August 31, 2009, at the
2129:Paracas National Reserve
1978:"The Hole in the Rock",
1034:or the Seal cave of the
399:coastal rock formation,
2650:The American Cyclopædia
2644:"Bridge, Natural"
2563:April 19, 2017, at the
2514:April 20, 2017, at the
2433:Ian Ellis, ed. (2011).
2202:April 20, 2017, at the
746:Hawrah Natural Bridge,
720:Baatara gorge waterfall
3083:Coastal morphodynamics
2509:"Koger Arch, Kentucky"
2356:www.discoverfrance.net
2309:. Kentucky State Parks
1944:Kalbarri National Park
1904:
1888:
1818:Tettegouche State Park
1802:Sewanee Natural Bridge
1696:Natural Bridge Caverns
1683:Natural Arch, Kentucky
1487:
1476:
1473:longest natural arches
1457:
1416:
1413:Arch of Cabo San Lucas
1371:
1175:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1038:, in the front of the
977:
963:
952:
937:
771:Jabal Umm Fruth Bridge
692:
676:
496:Notable natural arches
440:
339:
278:
190:
69:
61:
32:Natural Bridge Caverns
3474:Physical oceanography
2484:www.naturalarches.org
2397:www.naturalarches.org
2267:www.naturalarches.org
1894:
1878:
1775:Olympic National Park
1482:
1463:
1444:
1410:
1362:
1337:Wied il-Mielaħ Window
1154:Green Bridge of Wales
969:
958:
943:
927:
682:
667:
561:Boatswain Bird Island
432:
326:
275:Devils Garden (GSENM)
272:
265:Weather-eroded arches
227:concordant coastlines
195:discordant coastlines
180:
139:erodes away creating
80:, or (less commonly)
67:
48:
3303:Submergent coastline
3256:Marine transgression
3211:Discordant coastline
3196:Concordant coastline
2539:on December 23, 2015
2415:"Mountain Angel Eye"
1973:Oparara Basin Arches
1853:Window Rock, Arizona
1837:Tonto Natural Bridge
1824:, collapsed in 2010.
1642:Koger Arch, Kentucky
1437:Arches National Park
1208:Malá Pravčická brána
905:Mountain Angel Eye,
844:, natural tunnel in
645:(collapsed ca. 1910)
287:Arches National Park
133:geologic time scales
54:Arches National Park
3407:Coastal engineering
2135:(Collapsed in 2007)
2039:(collapsed in 2021)
1711:Natural Bridge Park
1425:Baja California Sur
1240:(collapsed in 1996)
1109:Castell de Castells
1028:(collapsed in 2017)
791:Elephant Trunk Hill
738:Shirahama, Wakayama
552:Acacus Tedrart Arch
319:Water-eroded arches
150:The choice between
3376:Coastal management
3216:Emergent coastline
2887:Intertidal wetland
2790:Continental margin
1905:
1889:
1762:Rattlesnake Canyon
1704:Natural Bridge of
1650:Zion National Park
1541:Bell Smith Springs
1488:
1477:
1458:
1417:
1372:
1316:Samar Natural Arch
1195:Lalaria beach arch
1005:As Catedrais beach
978:
964:
953:
938:
872:Steller's Arch on
693:
677:
655:has a natural arch
480:The railroad from
441:
359:Western Hemisphere
340:
279:
191:
135:. The softer rock
70:
62:
3538:Erosion landforms
3533:Coastal geography
3510:
3509:
3338:Wave-cut platform
3251:Marine regression
2795:Continental shelf
2785:Coastal waterfall
2694:Coastal geography
2569:naturalarches.org
2520:naturalarches.org
2446:978-99957-33-29-2
2332:. Romania Journal
2289:www.trekearth.com
2033:Galápagos Islands
1948:Western Australia
1942:Nature's Window,
1661:La Ventana Arch,
1597:Eye of the Needle
1244:Marvelous Bridges
981:Albandeira Arch,
846:Thrissur district
643:Kerguelen Islands
213:, Australia, and
16:(Redirected from
3545:
3500:
3499:
3261:Raised shoreline
3236:Ingression coast
3231:Graded shoreline
3206:Cuspate foreland
3038:
3031:
2982:Submarine canyon
2842:Freshwater marsh
2687:
2680:
2673:
2664:
2654:
2646:
2624:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2592:
2582:"Natural Bridge"
2578:
2572:
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2259:
2253:
2241:Jett, Stephen C.
2239:
2233:
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2228:
2213:
2207:
2194:
2188:
2181:
2175:
2162:
2118:San Rafael Falls
2024:Falkland Islands
1931:Natural Bridge,
1398:(collapsed 2005)
1296:, Czech Republic
1180:Inland Sea, Gozo
880:Tianmen Mountain
848:of Kerala, India
785:Mzaar Kfardebian
613:natural bridge,
588:Hole-in-the-Wall
565:Ascension Island
529:Hole-in-the-Wall
526:
508:
421:limestone cave.
415:Guizhou Province
306:
21:
3553:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3488:
3464:Intertidal zone
3390:
3357:
3246:Longshore drift
3191:Coastal erosion
3162:
3122:
3058:Beach evolution
3039:
3033:
3032:
3023:
2710:Anchialine pool
2696:
2691:
2641:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2615:
2611:
2603:
2599:
2590:
2588:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2565:Wayback Machine
2556:
2552:
2542:
2540:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2516:Wayback Machine
2507:
2503:
2493:
2491:
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2463:
2462:
2458:
2447:
2432:
2431:
2422:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2371:
2367:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2285:"Port Campbell"
2283:
2282:
2278:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2250:Wayback Machine
2240:
2236:
2226:
2224:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2204:Wayback Machine
2195:
2191:
2182:
2178:
2172:Wayback Machine
2163:
2159:
2154:
2142:
2100:Puente del Inca
2016:
1999:Spörings Arch,
1960:
1910:
1873:
1606:Goat Rock Beach
1456:, United States
1439:
1433:
1405:
1388:
1357:
1352:
1294:Pravčická brána
1272:Pistyll Rhaeadr
1219:, Caramujeira,
1079:, Faroe Islands
1049:Bow Fiddle Rock
1036:Corinthian Gulf
932:, Caramujeira,
922:
814:province, China
762:Bamyan Province
752:Andaman Islands
709:Burdah Bridge,
662:
634:
619:Wolfberg Arch,
598:Tassili n'Ajjer
539:
534:
533:
532:
531:
530:
527:
518:
517:
516:
509:
498:
469:In Europe, the
427:
388:, where paired
379:
329:topographic map
321:
316:
315:
314:
312:
307:
267:
225:and stumps. On
219:Andaman Islands
199:Wave refraction
175:
60:, United States
43:
28:
23:
22:
18:Natural bridges
15:
12:
11:
5:
3551:
3549:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3523:Natural arches
3515:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3460:
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3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
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3429:
3424:
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3409:
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3392:
3391:
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3355:
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3330:
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3305:
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3295:
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3278:
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3258:
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3223:
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2807:
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2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:Brackish marsh
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2735:Barrier island
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2706:
2704:
2698:
2697:
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2689:
2682:
2675:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2639:
2632:
2631:External links
2629:
2626:
2625:
2609:
2597:
2573:
2550:
2533:"Natural Arch"
2524:
2501:
2471:
2456:
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2125:
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2106:
2097:
2091:Santa Catarina
2084:
2071:
2058:
2049:
2040:
2026:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2004:
1997:
1987:
1976:
1970:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1940:
1929:
1909:
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1768:
1759:
1753:
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1741:
1732:
1723:
1717:
1708:
1702:
1693:
1687:Natural Bridge
1684:
1681:
1672:
1666:
1659:
1656:Landscape Arch
1653:
1643:
1640:
1637:Hickman Bridge
1634:
1628:
1618:Holei Sea Arch
1615:
1612:Grosvenor Arch
1609:
1603:
1594:
1588:
1583:
1577:
1568:
1562:
1553:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1520:
1511:
1502:
1492:Anacapa Island
1484:Rainbow Bridge
1465:Landscape Arch
1446:Holei Sea Arch
1432:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1392:Natural Bridge
1387:
1384:
1383:
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1356:
1353:
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1346:
1340:
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1328:
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1313:
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1297:
1291:
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1275:
1269:
1263:
1250:
1241:
1227:
1221:Lagoa, Algarve
1214:
1212:Czech Republic
1205:
1192:
1183:
1177:
1167:HajduÄŤka vrata
1164:
1151:
1137:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1102:
1093:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1059:
1046:
1029:
1015:
1002:
989:
983:Lagoa, Algarve
971:Little Prerast
934:Lagoa, Algarve
928:The arches at
921:
918:
917:
916:
913:
903:
893:
890:Xianren Bridge
887:
877:
870:
863:Shipton's Arch
860:
849:
842:Punarjani Guha
839:
828:
815:
805:
788:
781:
776:Jebel Kharaz,
774:
768:
755:
744:
734:Engetsu Island
731:
717:
707:
691:Desert, Israel
661:
658:
657:
656:
646:
639:Kerguelen Arch
633:
630:
629:
628:
627:, South Africa
617:
608:
595:
594:, South Africa
585:
576:
567:
558:
549:
538:
535:
528:
521:
520:
519:
515:range, Algeria
510:
503:
502:
501:
500:
499:
497:
494:
452:Natural Bridge
434:Natural Bridge
426:
423:
378:
375:
363:Xianren Bridge
320:
317:
309:
308:
301:
300:
299:
266:
263:
255:Jurassic Coast
174:
171:
167:Xianren Bridge
98:coastal cliffs
78:natural bridge
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3550:
3539:
3536:
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3531:
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3518:
3503:
3495:
3494:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Littoral zone
3467:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3402:Bulkhead line
3400:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
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3360:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3343:Wave shoaling
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3318:Surge channel
3316:
3314:
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3309:
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3304:
3301:
3299:
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3289:
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3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3181:Cliffed coast
3179:
3177:
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3165:
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3148:
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3139:
3137:
3134:
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3131:
3129:
3125:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3108:Shingle beach
3106:
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2900:
2898:
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2883:
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2816:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2780:Coastal plain
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
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2721:
2718:
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2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2688:
2683:
2681:
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2674:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2659:
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2640:
2638:
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2601:
2598:
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2574:
2570:
2566:
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2521:
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2513:
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2421:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2381:81-7154-669-2
2378:
2375:
2374:Milind Gunaji
2369:
2366:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2347:
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2331:
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2173:
2169:
2166:
2161:
2158:
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2147:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2127:La Catedral,
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2088:
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2083:
2079:
2075:
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2070:
2066:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2029:Darwin's Arch
2027:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2014:South America
2013:
2008:
2005:
2003:, New Zealand
2002:
1998:
1996:, New Zealand
1995:
1991:
1988:
1986:, New Zealand
1985:
1981:
1980:Piercy Island
1977:
1975:, New Zealand
1974:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1914:London Bridge
1912:
1911:
1907:
1903:, New Zealand
1902:
1898:
1893:
1887:, New Zealand
1886:
1882:
1881:Piercy Island
1877:
1870:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:Twin Arches,
1844:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1811:Sipapu Bridge
1809:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1776:
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1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
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1745:
1742:
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1736:
1733:
1731:
1730:Massachusetts
1727:
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1721:
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1697:
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1610:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:Delicate Arch
1578:
1576:
1572:
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1438:
1431:United States
1430:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1402:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1385:
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1377:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1354:
1350:North America
1349:
1344:
1341:
1339:, Gozo, Malta
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1303:Trypitòs Arch
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
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1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:South Shields
1231:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1217:Marinha Beach
1215:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1158:Pembrokeshire
1155:
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1128:
1125:
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1103:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1088:
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1075:
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1067:
1063:
1062:Capu Tafunatu
1060:
1058:
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1047:
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1033:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
992:Arco Naturale
990:
988:
984:
980:
979:
976:
972:
968:
961:
957:
950:
946:
942:
935:
931:
930:Marinha Beach
926:
919:
914:
912:
908:
904:
902:
898:
894:
891:
888:
885:
881:
878:
875:
874:Bering Island
871:
868:
864:
861:
858:
854:
850:
847:
843:
840:
837:
833:
829:
827:
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813:
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749:
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743:
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721:
718:
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712:
708:
706:
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698:
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674:
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647:
644:
640:
636:
635:
631:
626:
622:
618:
616:
612:
609:
607:
603:
602:Tadrart Rouge
599:
596:
593:
589:
586:
584:
580:
577:
575:
571:
568:
566:
562:
559:
557:
553:
550:
548:
544:
541:
540:
536:
525:
514:
513:Tadrart Rouge
507:
495:
493:
491:
487:
483:
478:
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
446:In Virginia,
444:
439:
435:
431:
424:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
402:
401:London Bridge
398:
393:
391:
387:
384:
376:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Sipapu Bridge
348:
344:
337:
334:
330:
325:
318:
311:
305:
298:
296:
292:
288:
283:
276:
273:Metate Arch,
271:
264:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
247:Lulworth Cove
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
207:London Bridge
204:
200:
196:
188:
184:
179:
172:
170:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
148:
146:
142:
141:rock shelters
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:is a natural
83:
79:
75:
66:
59:
55:
51:
50:Delicate Arch
47:
41:
37:
33:
19:
3333:Volcanic arc
3221:Feeder bluff
3128:River mouths
3093:Raised beach
3088:Pocket beach
3016:
2987:Tidal island
2977:Strand plain
2922:Natural arch
2921:
2648:
2620:
2612:
2600:
2589:. Retrieved
2586:Arkansas.com
2585:
2576:
2568:
2553:
2543:December 23,
2541:. Retrieved
2537:the original
2527:
2519:
2504:
2492:. Retrieved
2483:
2474:
2459:
2435:
2409:
2396:
2387:
2368:
2355:
2346:
2336:November 19,
2334:. Retrieved
2323:
2313:November 19,
2311:. Retrieved
2301:
2288:
2279:
2266:
2257:
2237:
2227:December 23,
2225:. Retrieved
2211:
2192:
2184:
2179:
2160:
2087:Pedra Furada
2074:Pedra Furada
2061:Pedra Furada
2020:Arch Islands
1990:Tunnel Beach
1897:Tunnel Beach
1895:The arch at
1858:Wrather Arch
1771:Rialto Beach
1752:, California
1665:, New Mexico
1608:, California
1475:in the world
1343:Vratna Gates
1253:Monte Forato
1230:Marsden Rock
1018:Azure Window
748:Neill Island
685:Timna Valley
669:Natural Arch
649:Scott Island
625:Western Cape
592:Eastern Cape
583:South Africa
479:
468:
445:
442:
405:
394:
380:
377:Cave erosion
370:
345:
341:
336:Coyote Gulch
284:
280:
215:Neill Island
192:
183:Azure Window
164:
159:
155:
151:
149:
118:
116:processes).
81:
77:
74:natural arch
73:
71:
3484:River plume
3298:Steep coast
3271:Rocky shore
3266:Rip current
3146:River delta
3118:Wash margin
3113:Storm beach
3103:Shell beach
3068:Beach wrack
3063:Beach ridge
3053:Beach cusps
3002:Tied island
2992:Tidal marsh
2715:Archipelago
2494:January 10,
2466:"Puentedei"
2243:China Diary
2007:Mercury Bay
1968:New Zealand
1958:New Zealand
1939:, Australia
1849:, Tennessee
1816:An arch at
1675:Mobius Arch
1631:Honopū Arch
1565:Corona Arch
1331:Tour Percée
1140:Għar Qawqla
1127:Geropotamos
1083:Durdle Door
1053:Portknockie
1032:Blue Window
973:in eastern
960:Durdle Door
884:Zhangjiajie
857:Maharashtra
853:Narayangaon
766:Afghanistan
697:Keshet Cave
473:village of
448:US Route 11
239:Durdle Door
3517:Categories
3412:Grain size
3386:Submersion
3363:Management
3348:Wind fetch
3308:Surf break
3226:Flat coast
3156:regressive
2942:Salt marsh
2800:Coral reef
2607:2019-12-02
2591:2020-11-24
2152:References
2052:La Portada
2001:Tolaga Bay
1984:Cape Brett
1937:Queensland
1885:Cape Brett
1866:, Kentucky
1864:Yahoo Arch
1779:Washington
1722:, Kentucky
1679:California
1646:Kolob Arch
1591:Druid Arch
1514:Arch Creek
1505:Angel Arch
1500:California
1435:See also:
1376:Percé Rock
1364:Percé Rock
1288:Pont d'Arc
1173:mountain,
1077:Drangarnir
1040:Alcyonides
936:, Portugal
801:province,
724:Tannourine
632:Antarctica
543:Aloba Arch
450:traverses
333:meandering
243:Stair Hole
110:weathering
3371:Accretion
3353:Wind wave
3313:Surf zone
3168:Processes
3141:Mouth bar
3098:Recession
3078:Beachrock
2997:Tide pool
2927:Peninsula
2815:cliff-top
2702:Landforms
2104:Argentina
1952:Australia
1926:Australia
1908:Australia
1860:, Arizona
1822:Minnesota
1806:Tennessee
1739:Wisconsin
1669:Mesa Arch
1552:, Wyoming
1523:Arch Rock
1386:Caribbean
1278:Ponoarele
1266:Ófærufoss
1115:Es PontĂ s
1096:DyrhĂłlaey
1042:islands,
945:Es PontĂ s
838:, Lebanon
808:Moon Hill
787:, Lebanon
653:Antarctic
621:Cederberg
570:Bogenfels
475:Ponoarele
407:Moon Hill
397:Victorian
390:sinkholes
383:limestone
235:limestone
173:Coastline
125:limestone
121:sandstone
114:subaerial
88:where an
82:rock arch
3502:Category
3328:Undertow
3281:Sea foam
3276:Sea cave
3176:Blowhole
3018:Windwatt
2877:Headland
2725:Avulsion
2561:Archived
2512:Archived
2488:Archived
2451:Archived
2401:Archived
2360:Archived
2293:Archived
2271:Archived
2246:Archived
2221:Archived
2200:Archived
2168:Archived
2140:See also
2047:Colombia
2043:Icononzo
1922:Victoria
1788:Missouri
1766:Colorado
1706:Arkansas
1691:Virginia
1633:, Hawaii
1575:Kentucky
1545:Illinois
1527:Michigan
1415:, Mexico
1370:, Canada
1345:, Serbia
1333:, France
1327:, Serbia
1309:Island,
1290:, France
1248:Bulgaria
1225:Portugal
1201:Island,
1199:Skiathos
1186:Kuhstall
1171:ÄŚvrsnica
1129:bridge,
1123:, France
1105:Els Arcs
1073:, France
1057:Scotland
987:Portugal
949:Mallorca
907:Cao Báş±ng
901:Thailand
876:, Russia
867:Xinjiang
822:Tirumala
780:, Jordan
778:Wadi Rum
773:, Jordan
711:Wadi Rum
683:Arch in
673:Tirumala
615:Tanzania
490:La Oroya
471:Romanian
456:Kentucky
438:Virginia
411:Yangshuo
211:Victoria
86:landform
3452:shingle
3432:granule
3417:boulder
3395:Related
3291:peresyp
3201:Current
3136:Debouch
3045:Beaches
3012:Waituna
3007:Tombolo
2917:Mudflat
2912:Machair
2902:Isthmus
2822:Estuary
2765:Channel
2653:. 1879.
2621:nps.gov
2122:Ecuador
2037:Ecuador
1994:Dunedin
1901:Dunedin
1871:Oceania
1841:Arizona
1715:Alabama
1601:Montana
1536:Wyoming
1518:Florida
1282:Romania
1274:, Wales
1257:Tuscany
1238:England
1190:Germany
1182:, Malta
1121:Étretat
1117:, Spain
1111:, Spain
1100:Iceland
1091:England
1009:Ribadeo
951:, Spain
911:Vietnam
892:, China
886:, China
869:, China
859:, India
832:Raouché
812:Guangxi
799:Guangxi
754:, India
728:Lebanon
701:Galilee
675:, India
651:in the
606:Algeria
574:Namibia
367:Guangxi
217:in the
145:caprock
137:stratum
129:erosion
3442:pebble
3437:gravel
3427:cobble
2972:Strait
2952:Skerry
2907:Lagoon
2892:Island
2847:Fundus
2750:Bodden
2443:
2379:
2174:, FAQ.
2113:Brazil
2095:Brazil
2082:Brazil
2069:Brazil
1992:arch,
1832:Oregon
1813:, Utah
1758:, Utah
1746:, Utah
1671:, Utah
1658:, Utah
1652:, Utah
1639:, Utah
1626:Hawaii
1614:, Utah
1593:, Utah
1582:, Utah
1567:, Utah
1454:Hawaii
1403:Mexico
1380:Quebec
1368:Quebec
1355:Canada
1320:Serbia
1311:Greece
1203:Greece
1135:Greece
1087:Dorset
1066:France
1044:Greece
975:Serbia
920:Europe
836:Beirut
795:Guilin
715:Jordan
705:Israel
687:Park,
611:Tukuyu
537:Africa
293:, and
251:Dorset
223:stacks
152:bridge
106:stacks
94:cliffs
3323:Swash
3286:Shoal
2967:Stack
2957:Sound
2947:Shoal
2897:Islet
2882:Inlet
2872:Hapua
2837:Fjord
2832:Fjard
2827:Firth
2775:Coast
2770:Cliff
2745:Bight
2720:Atoll
2078:PiauĂ
2065:Ceará
2056:Chile
1700:Texas
1396:Aruba
1261:Italy
1162:Wales
1148:Malta
1131:Crete
1026:Malta
1013:Spain
1000:Italy
996:Capri
897:Krabi
826:India
803:China
742:Japan
689:Negev
556:Libya
419:karst
386:caves
245:near
231:shale
203:caves
187:Malta
131:over
3457:silt
3447:sand
3422:clay
3151:mega
2962:Spit
2932:Reef
2862:Gulf
2810:Dune
2805:Cove
2760:Cape
2730:Ayre
2545:2015
2496:2017
2441:ISBN
2377:ISBN
2338:2019
2315:2019
2229:2015
2133:Peru
1797:Ohio
1560:Utah
1509:Utah
1469:Utah
1411:The
1307:Paxi
1144:Gozo
1022:Gozo
660:Asia
637:The
600:and
547:Chad
486:Peru
482:Lima
259:cove
241:and
181:The
156:arch
154:and
102:fins
90:arch
58:Utah
2937:Ria
2867:Gut
2857:Geo
2852:Gat
2740:Bay
1305:of
834:in
722:in
409:in
253:'s
249:on
209:in
123:or
104:or
52:in
3519::
2647:.
2619:.
2584:.
2567:.
2518:.
2482:.
2449:.
2423:^
2399:.
2395:.
2358:.
2354:.
2291:.
2287:.
2269:.
2265:.
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