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413:, part of which came in close to support the fighting, and part of which stayed out. It is hard to determine the makeup of this force accurately. Most of its ships were probably armed merchantmen, carrying around 40 guns, a few were probably larger. Different accounts give different numbers, but according to an 8 April list from
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arrived with 12 more vessels, but Nassau-Siegen and Jones had advanced the offshore ends to bring their whole forces into action and at 10.30 the Turks withdrew with the loss of 2 or 3 vessels burnt and blown up. At about 11 a.m. firing stopped and by 12 p.m. the
Russian flotilla had rejoined the sailing ships.
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was sunk by
Turkish bombs. However, the Turkish battleship was burnt, this fate also falling to her flagship later. At 9.30 p.m., the Turks withdrew under the Ochakov guns; el Ghazi decided to withdraw his sailing ships completely, but the new battery at Kinburn forced him so far to the north that 9
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On 27 June at 12 p.m., the
Turkish fleet steered for the left (windward) end of the Russian line but at 2 p.m. their flagship ran aground and the other ships anchored in disarray. Adverse winds prevented the Russians from attacking until about 2 a.m. on 28 June when it shifted to the NNE, but the
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After a minor action on 17 June, on 18 June at about 7.30 am 5 Turkish galleys and 36 small craft attacked the inshore end of the
Russian line, which was perpendicular to the coast. At first the Russians had only 6 galleys, 4 barges and 4 double-sloops to oppose them. At about 10 a.m. el Ghazi
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Turkish ship had been refloated and the Turks tried to form a line. At about 4 a.m. all the
Russians advanced and at 5.15 a.m. they were in action. The Turkish second flagship ran aground and Nassau-Siegen sent in the left wing of his flotilla to attack her. This left his right wing weak, and
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The Turks had lost 2 battleships and 885 captured on 28 June, and perhaps 8 battleships, 2 frigates, 2 xebecs, 1 bomb, 1 galley and 1 transport and 788 captured on 29 June. Russian casualties were 18 killed and 67 wounded in the flotilla, and probably slight losses in the sailing ships.
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On 9 July also the
Russian army began to assault Ochakov and the Russian flotilla attacked the Turkish vessels there. Forces involved in this were as follows: Russian: 7 galleys, 7 double-sloops, 7
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At 3.15 a.m. firing started. The 2 Turkish gunboats and 1 galley were captured by the
Russians and the rest were burnt. Firing ceased at 9.30. Russian casualties were 24 killed and 80 wounded.
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of his ships ran aground, and the next morning the
Russian flotilla surrounded these and several small craft and destroyed them all except for one 54-gun battleship, which they refloated.
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356:, a strategic position. The main actions at sea happened on 17, 18, 28 and 29 June and 9 July 1788. On 9 July also, the larger Turkish ships left and on 14 July they fought the Russian
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attempted to leave port but was forced back almost immediately by adverse conditions. If it had sailed, it might have met the
Turkish fleet earlier than it did.
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Meanwhile, on 31 May the
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about the building of a new battery at Kinburn (on the south coast, facing Ochakov) before returning on 6 June.
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as Russian and Turkish ships and boats supported their land armies in the struggle for control of
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This was a series of mainly small-ship actions which occurred along the coast of what is now
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On 21 April, Nassau-Siegen reached Cherson with his flotilla and on 24 April moved into the
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390:(the makeup of which changed over the course of the fighting), commanded by Prince
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On 19 March 1788, the Russian sailing fleet moved from its position near
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The naval battle of Ochakov on 28–29 June 1788 by Antonín Karel Balzer
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761:Naval battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
480:, was overtaken by small craft and its commander,
466:On 30 May Jones arrived, but left to confer with
459:On 27 May, the Russian Sevastopol Squadron under
284:"Naval actions at the Siege of Ochakov" 1788
685:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
405:The Turks had a large mixed fleet, commanded by
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8:
417:, the fleet consisted of 12 battleships, 13
273:introducing citations to additional sources
18:Naval actions at the siege of Ochakov (1788)
796:Naval battles involving the Russian Empire
394:. Both of these men had been made Russian
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41:
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716:Learn how and when to remove this message
554:(Only the first 3 were built as warships)
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263:Relevant discussion may be found on the
569:(reduced from 50 due to shallow water)
561:(reduced from 66 due to shallow water)
523:(very similar to a galley), 1 16-gun
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398:, and were themselves commanded by
736:Naval wars in the Levant 1559-1853
379:, but finally taken command of by
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771:Military history of the Black Sea
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504:The Turkish fleet appeared near
256:relies largely or entirely on a
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363:about 100 miles to the south.
72:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
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350:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
66:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
640:12 battleships, mostly small
791:Military history of Ukraine
552:Sailing ship fleet (Jones):
817:
801:History of Mykolaiv Oblast
781:1788 in the Ottoman Empire
776:1788 in the Russian Empire
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629:Flotilla (Nassau-Siegen):
527:, 1 bomb and 2 gunboats.
512:to the south on 14 July.
371:The Russians had a small
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671:This article includes a
636:Turkey (Hassan el Ghazi)
392:Charles of Nassau-Siegen
700:more precise citations.
340:Naval battle of Ochakov
29:Siege of Ochakov (1788)
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642:13 frigates or xebecs
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429:, 10 gunboats and 6
375:fleet, commanded by
269:improve this article
484:, blew himself up.
449:to Cape Stanislav.
409:(admiral in chief)
673:list of references
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517:floating batteries
510:Battle of Fidonisi
433:. There were some
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766:Conflicts in 1788
734:Anderson, R. C.,
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616:Grigorii Potemkin
608:Bogomater Turlenu
590:34 - Sunk 28 June
565:Aleksandr Nevskii
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698:introducing
648:10 gunboats
583:Sv. Nikolai
367:The parties
348:during the
755:Categories
654:References
525:brigantine
441:Chronology
358:Sevastopol
295:newspapers
155:Karánsebes
27:See also:
646:2 galleys
521:kırlangıç
431:fireships
265:talk page
220:4th Anapa
195:Cetingrad
180:3rd Anapa
140:2nd Anapa
85:1st Anapa
738:, 1952.
612:Sv. Anna
598:Taganrog
593:Boristen
557:Vladimir
419:frigates
415:Istanbul
388:flotilla
377:Alexiano
361:Squadron
230:Kaliakra
170:Belgrade
130:Fidonisi
729:Sources
694:improve
644:2 bombs
603:Ptchela
578:Cherson
468:Suvorov
447:Cherson
427:galleys
385:gunboat
354:Ochakov
346:Ukraine
309:scholar
190:Giurgiu
165:Focșani
150:Mehadia
95:Šturlić
90:Kinburn
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626:(bomb)
624:Bityug
620:Melent
573:Skoryi
547:Russia
435:xebecs
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215:Izmail
205:Tendra
185:Andros
175:Rymnik
135:Orșova
120:Chocim
100:Dubica
679:, or
478:No. 2
475:sloop
454:Liman
423:bombs
316:JSTOR
302:books
225:Măcin
200:Kerch
160:Souli
105:Šabac
740:ISBN
425:, 2
421:, 2
288:news
567:40
559:48
271:by
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