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Negombo Tamil is the fact that the
Karavas immigrated to Sri Lanka much later than Tamils immigrated to Jaffna. This would suggest that the Negombo dialect continued to evolve in the Coromandel Coast before it arrived in Sri Lanka and began to get influenced by Sinhala. So, in some ways, the dialect
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amongst migrating fishermen across the island. It is estimated that the
Negombo dialect of Tamil language is spoken by perhaps 50,000 people who otherwise identify themselves as Sinhalese. This number does not include others who may speak various varieties of the Tamil language north of Negombo city
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in both these districts. Outside of the Tamil-dominated North East, Puttalam district has the highest percentage of place names of Tamil origin in Sri Lanka. There are also composite or hybrid place names in both these districts. The juxtaposition of
Sinhala and Tamil place names indicated the
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In the
Gampaha district ethnic Tamils have historically inhabited the coastal belt, as in the neighboring Puttalam district, which until the first two decades of the twentieth century had a substantial ethnic
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of the present-day Sri Lanka is so marked, in the past there was considerable fusion between these ethnic groups. According to him the results of this fusion are most obvious on the western coast between
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Distribution of Sri Lankan Tamil people in Sri Lanka by DS Division according 2012 census including the
Negambo and Puttalam area
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Records of
Traditional Watercraft from South and West Sri Lanka, Gerhard Kapitan (G. Grainge & S. Devendra), pp. 22-46
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548:
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185:, the vallam, thepam (crafts without an outrigger) and cattamaran (tied logs) are the traditional crafts of South India
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By Bonta
Stevens, South Asian Language Analysis Roundtable XXIII (October 12, 2003) The University of Texas at Austin
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Traditional fishing oru or outrigger canoe at
Negombo beach is the traditional craft of the island, particularly the
48:. They are distinguished from other Tamils from the island nation by their unique dialects, one of which is known as
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214:. This village has approximately 15,000 inhabitants and has become refuge for other Tamils displaced due to the
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Proceedings of the First
International Conference Seminar of Tamil Studies, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia vol.1
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Kularatnam, K (April 1966). "Tamil Place Names in Ceylon outside the
Northern and Eastern Provinces".
226:) who maintain their Tamil heritage throughout both these districts in major cities such as Negombo,
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and are undoubtedly of Tamil descent. According to local legends, their ancestors were captives from
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The main feature of the Negombo Tamils is the continuing process of assimilation into the majority
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process. There are also numerous Hindu temples across the districts mostly dedicated to Hindu
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or Eastern Tamils from the traditional Tamil dominant North and East of the Island nation.
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ethnic group, a process known as Sinhalisation. This process is enabled via a number of
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258:, who is also worshiped as Ayyanayake by the Sinhalese people. Other deities include
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Negombo fishermen's Tamil: A case of contact-induced language change from Sri Lanka
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This historic process was embraced by the educational policies of a local bishop,
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Lanka Guardian Vol. 3, No. I, May I, 1980, pp. 22-29, and May 15 1980, pp. 18-19.
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of some residents of both these districts, especially those who are traditional
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peaceful coexistence of people of both language groups as well as the gradual
513:"How a unique Tamil dialect survived among a fishing community in Sri Lanka"
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towards Puttalam. Today most of those who retain their Tamil identity are
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In search of new identity, the case of Modern Indian Tamils in Sri Lanka
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Contact-Induced Morphosyntactic Realignment in Negombo Fishermen’s Tamil
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Pearling, fishing and military heritage of Chilaw residents from India
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Participation, Patrons and the Village: The case of Puttalam District
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population, of whom the majority were Catholics and a minority were
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530:. International Association of Tamil Research. pp. 486–493.
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and are mostly concentrated in a single coastal village called
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Migration of South Indian labor communities to South East Asia
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is closer to those spoken in Tamil Nadu than is Jaffna Tamil.
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are the Tamil speaking ethnic Karavas who live in the western
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How Sri Lanka undermined infallibility of Pope John Paul II
52:. Other sub categories of native Tamils of Sri Lanka are
72:is also the principal city within the neighbouring
411:Sinhalisation: Migration or Cultural Colonization?
218:from the rest of the country. There are also some
422:1921 Ceylon census by L.B. Turner (p202 of Vol I)
222:belonging to various Christian sects (mostly
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274:was built by Raja Raja Cholan a Tamil king.
436:Sri Lankan history and roots of conflict
463:. New Century Book House. p. 189.
365:Sri Lanka:History and Roots of Conflict
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554:Tamil fishing village close to Colombo
461:Sri Lankan Tamil society and politics
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502:By Henry Corea (The Sunday Observer)
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459:Kartikecu, Civattampi (1995).
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355:FERNANDO v. PROCTOR el al.
173:Survival of Tamil heritage
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569:Sri Lankan Tamil society
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56:or Northern Tamils and
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272:temple at Munneswaram
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389:by Jens Foell et al.
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158:and other artisans.
19:For other uses, see
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367:by Jonathan Spencer
498:2008-05-17 at the
493:The Maravar Suitor
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195:fishermen
131:Sinhalese
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42:districts
496:Archived
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278:See also
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70:Puttalam
39:Puttalam
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264:Kannaki
256:Ayyanar
232:Mampuri
167:Sinhala
156:weavers
140:Negombo
103:legends
62:Negombo
35:Gampaha
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294:Karave
228:Chilaw
212:Udappu
208:Hindus
197:, the
135:Tamils
123:Hindus
152:India
148:Tamil
119:Tamil
99:myths
96:caste
465:ISBN
266:and
260:Kali
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